X-Git-Url: https://code.grnet.gr/git/ganeti-local/blobdiff_plain/4162995d96e95daa23dd53992deb5b25933fa84d..d45574de156bec9c17d2910c380c9a30fb25027c:/man/hail.rst diff --git a/man/hail.rst b/man/hail.rst index 23b12e5..72733a2 100644 --- a/man/hail.rst +++ b/man/hail.rst @@ -9,31 +9,29 @@ hail - Ganeti IAllocator plugin SYNOPSIS -------- -**hail** [ **-t** *file* | **--simulate** *spec* ] [options...] *input-file* +**hail** [ **-t** *file* | **\--simulate** *spec* ] [options...] *input-file* -**hail** --version +**hail** \--version DESCRIPTION ----------- -hail is a Ganeti IAllocator plugin that allows automatic instance -placement and automatic instance secondary node replacement using the -same algorithm as **hbal**(1). +hail is a Ganeti IAllocator plugin that implements the instance +placement and movement using the same algorithm as **hbal**\(1). The program takes input via a JSON-file containing current cluster state and the request details, and output (on stdout) a JSON-formatted response. In case of critical failures, the error message is printed on stderr and the exit code is changed to show failure. +If the input file name is ``-`` (a single minus sign), then the request +data will be read from *stdin*. + ALGORITHM ~~~~~~~~~ The program uses a simplified version of the hbal algorithm. -For relocations, we try to change the secondary node of the instance -to all the valid other nodes; the node which results in the best -cluster score is chosen. - For single-node allocations (non-mirrored instances), again we select the node which, when chosen as the primary node, gives the best score. @@ -42,37 +40,51 @@ For dual-node allocations (mirrored instances), we chose the best pair; this is the only choice where the algorithm is non-trivial with regard to cluster size. -For node evacuations (*multi-evacuate* mode), we iterate over all -instances which live as secondaries on those nodes and try to relocate -them using the single-instance relocation algorithm. +For relocations, we try to change the secondary node of the instance to +all the valid other nodes; the node which results in the best cluster +score is chosen. + +For node changes (*change-node* mode), we currently support DRBD +instances only, and all three modes (primary changes, secondary changes +and all node changes). + +For group moves (*change-group* mode), again only DRBD is supported, and +we compute the correct sequence that will result in a group change; job +failure mid-way will result in a split instance. The choice of node(s) +on the target group is based on the group score, and the choice of group +is based on the same algorithm as allocations (group with lowest score +after placement). -In all cases, the cluster scoring is identical to the hbal algorithm. +The deprecated *multi-evacuate* modes is no longer supported. + +In all cases, the cluster (or group) scoring is identical to the hbal +algorithm. OPTIONS ------- The options that can be passed to the program are as follows: --p, --print-nodes - Prints the before and after node status, in a format designed to - allow the user to understand the node's most important - parameters. See the man page **hbal**(1) for more details about this - field. +-p, \--print-nodes + Prints the before and after node status, in a format designed to allow + the user to understand the node's most important parameters. See the + man page **htools**\(1) for more details about this option. --t *datafile*, --text-data=*datafile* - The name of the file holding cluster information, to override the - data in the JSON request itself. This is mostly used for debugging. +-t *datafile*, \--text-data=*datafile* + The name of the file holding cluster information, to override the data + in the JSON request itself. This is mostly used for debugging. The + format of the file is described in the man page **htools**\(1). ---simulate *description* - Similar to the **-t** option, this allows overriding the cluster - data with a simulated cluster. For details about the description, - see the man page **hspace**(1). +\--simulate *description* + Backend specification: similar to the **-t** option, this allows + overriding the cluster data with a simulated cluster. For details + about the description, see the man page **htools**\(1). --S *filename*, --save-cluster=*filename* +-S *filename*, \--save-cluster=*filename* If given, the state of the cluster before and the iallocator run is saved to a file named *filename.pre-ialloc*, respectively *filename.post-ialloc*. This allows re-feeding the cluster state to - any of the htools utilities. + any of the htools utilities via the ``-t`` option. -v This option increases verbosity and can be used for debugging in order @@ -106,6 +118,14 @@ EXIT STATUS The exist status of the command will be zero, unless for some reason the algorithm fatally failed (e.g. wrong node or instance data). +BUGS +---- + +Networks (as configured by **gnt-network**\(8)) are not taken into +account in Ganeti 2.7. The only way to guarantee that they work +correctly is having your networks connected to all nodegroups. This will +be fixed in a future version. + .. vim: set textwidth=72 : .. Local Variables: .. mode: rst