3 # Copyright 2012 GRNET S.A. All rights reserved.
5 # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
6 # without modification, are permitted provided that the following
9 # 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
10 # copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
13 # 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
14 # copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
15 # disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
16 # provided with the distribution.
18 # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY GRNET S.A. ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
19 # OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
20 # WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
21 # PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL GRNET S.A OR
22 # CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
23 # SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24 # LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
25 # USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
26 # AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 # LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
28 # ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 # POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 # The views and conclusions contained in the software and
32 # documentation are those of the authors and should not be
33 # interpreted as representing official policies, either expressed
34 # or implied, of GRNET S.A.
43 from image_creator import __version__ as version
44 from image_creator.util import FatalError, MD5
45 from image_creator.output.dialog import GaugeOutput, InfoBoxOutput
46 from image_creator.disk import Disk
47 from image_creator.os_type import os_cls
48 from image_creator.kamaki_wrapper import Kamaki, ClientError
49 from image_creator.help import get_help_file
59 CONFIGURATION_TASKS = [
60 ("Partition table manipulation", ["FixPartitionTable"],
61 ["linux", "windows"]),
62 ("File system resize",
63 ["FilesystemResizeUnmounted", "FilesystemResizeMounted"],
64 ["linux", "windows"]),
65 ("Swap partition configuration", ["AddSwap"], ["linux"]),
66 ("SSH keys removal", ["DeleteSSHKeys"], ["linux"]),
67 ("Temporal RDP disabling", ["DisableRemoteDesktopConnections"],
69 ("SELinux relabeling at next boot", ["SELinuxAutorelabel"], ["linux"]),
70 ("Hostname/Computer Name assignment", ["AssignHostname"],
71 ["windows", "linux"]),
72 ("Password change", ["ChangePassword"], ["windows", "linux"]),
73 ("File injection", ["EnforcePersonality"], ["windows", "linux"])
77 class Reset(Exception):
81 class metadata_monitor(object):
82 def __init__(self, session, meta):
83 self.session = session
88 for (k, v) in self.meta.items():
91 def __exit__(self, type, value, traceback):
92 d = self.session['dialog']
97 for (k, v) in self.meta.items():
100 elif self.old[k] != v:
103 if not (len(added) or len(altered)):
106 msg = "The last action has changed some image properties:\n\n"
108 msg += "New image properties:\n"
109 for (k, v) in added.items():
110 msg += ' %s: "%s"\n' % (k, v)
113 msg += "Updated image properties:\n"
114 for (k, v) in altered.items():
115 msg += ' %s: "%s" -> "%s"\n' % (k, self.old[k], v)
118 self.session['metadata'].update(added)
119 self.session['metadata'].update(altered)
120 d.msgbox(msg, title="Image Property Changes", width=MSGBOX_WIDTH)
123 def confirm_exit(d, msg=''):
124 return not d.yesno("%s Do you want to exit?" % msg, width=YESNO_WIDTH)
127 def confirm_reset(d):
128 return not d.yesno("Are you sure you want to reset everything?",
129 width=YESNO_WIDTH, defaultno=1)
132 def update_background_title(session):
133 d = session['dialog']
134 dev = session['device']
138 size = (dev.meta['SIZE'] + MB - 1) // MB
139 shrinked = 'shrinked' in session and session['shrinked'] == True
140 postfix = " (shrinked)" if shrinked else ''
142 title = "OS: %s, Distro: %s, Size: %dMB%s" % \
143 (dev.ostype, dev.distro, size, postfix)
145 d.setBackgroundTitle(title)
148 def extract_image(session):
149 d = session['dialog']
152 if dir and dir[-1] != os.sep:
155 (code, path) = d.fselect(dir, 10, 50, title="Save image as...")
156 if code in (d.DIALOG_CANCEL, d.DIALOG_ESC):
159 if os.path.isdir(path):
163 if os.path.isdir("%s.meta" % path):
164 d.msgbox("Can't overwrite directory `%s.meta'" % path,
168 if os.path.isdir("%s.md5sum" % path):
169 d.msgbox("Can't overwrite directory `%s.md5sum'" % path,
173 basedir = os.path.dirname(path)
174 name = os.path.basename(path)
175 if not os.path.exists(basedir):
176 d.msgbox("Directory `%s' does not exist" % basedir,
184 files = ["%s%s" % (path, ext) for ext in ('', '.meta', '.md5sum')]
185 overwrite = filter(os.path.exists, files)
187 if len(overwrite) > 0:
188 if d.yesno("The following file(s) exist:\n"
189 "%s\nDo you want to overwrite them?" %
190 "\n".join(overwrite), width=YESNO_WIDTH):
193 out = GaugeOutput(d, "Image Extraction", "Extracting image...")
195 dev = session['device']
196 if "checksum" not in session:
197 size = dev.meta['SIZE']
199 session['checksum'] = md5.compute(session['snapshot'], size)
205 # Extract metadata file
206 out.output("Extracting metadata file...")
207 metastring = '\n'.join(
208 ['%s=%s' % (k, v) for (k, v) in session['metadata'].items()])
210 with open('%s.meta' % path, 'w') as f:
214 # Extract md5sum file
215 out.output("Extracting md5sum file...")
216 md5str = "%s %s\n" % (session['checksum'], name)
217 with open('%s.md5sum' % path, 'w') as f:
223 d.msgbox("Image file `%s' was successfully extracted!" % path,
230 def upload_image(session):
231 d = session["dialog"]
232 size = session['device'].meta['SIZE']
234 if "account" not in session:
235 d.msgbox("You need to provide your ~okeanos login username before you "
236 "can upload images to pithos+", width=MSGBOX_WIDTH)
239 if "token" not in session:
240 d.msgbox("You need to provide your ~okeanos account authentication "
241 "token before you can upload images to pithos+",
246 init = session["upload"] if "upload" in session else ''
247 (code, answer) = d.inputbox("Please provide a filename:", init=init,
248 width=INPUTBOX_WIDTH)
250 if code in (d.DIALOG_CANCEL, d.DIALOG_ESC):
253 filename = answer.strip()
254 if len(filename) == 0:
255 d.msgbox("Filename cannot be empty", width=MSGBOX_WIDTH)
260 out = GaugeOutput(d, "Image Upload", "Uploading...")
261 if 'checksum' not in session:
263 session['checksum'] = md5.compute(session['snapshot'], size)
265 kamaki = Kamaki(session['account'], session['token'], out)
268 with open(session['snapshot'], 'rb') as f:
269 session["upload"] = kamaki.upload(f, size, filename,
270 "Calculating block hashes",
271 "Uploading missing blocks")
272 # Upload metadata file
273 out.output("Uploading metadata file...")
274 metastring = '\n'.join(
275 ['%s=%s' % (k, v) for (k, v) in session['metadata'].items()])
277 kamaki.upload(StringIO.StringIO(metastring), size=len(metastring),
278 remote_path="%s.meta" % filename)
282 out.output("Uploading md5sum file...")
283 md5str = "%s %s\n" % (session['checksum'], filename)
284 kamaki.upload(StringIO.StringIO(md5str), size=len(md5str),
285 remote_path="%s.md5sum" % filename)
288 except ClientError as e:
289 d.msgbox("Error in pithos+ client: %s" % e.message,
290 title="Pithos+ Client Error", width=MSGBOX_WIDTH)
291 if 'upload' in session:
292 del session['upload']
297 d.msgbox("Image file `%s' was successfully uploaded to pithos+" % filename,
303 def register_image(session):
304 d = session["dialog"]
306 if "account" not in session:
307 d.msgbox("You need to provide your ~okeanos login username before you "
308 "can register an images to cyclades",
312 if "token" not in session:
313 d.msgbox("You need to provide your ~okeanos account authentication "
314 "token before you can register an images to cyclades",
318 if "upload" not in session:
319 d.msgbox("You need to have an image uploaded to pithos+ before you "
320 "can register it to cyclades",
325 (code, answer) = d.inputbox("Please provide a registration name:",
326 width=INPUTBOX_WIDTH)
327 if code in (d.DIALOG_CANCEL, d.DIALOG_ESC):
330 name = answer.strip()
332 d.msgbox("Registration name cannot be empty", width=MSGBOX_WIDTH)
336 out = GaugeOutput(d, "Image Registration", "Registrating image...")
338 out.output("Registring image to cyclades...")
340 kamaki = Kamaki(session['account'], session['token'], out)
341 kamaki.register(name, session['upload'], session['metadata'])
343 except ClientError as e:
344 d.msgbox("Error in pithos+ client: %s" % e.message)
349 d.msgbox("Image `%s' was successfully registered to cyclades as `%s'" %
350 (session['upload'], name), width=MSGBOX_WIDTH)
354 def kamaki_menu(session):
355 d = session['dialog']
356 default_item = "Account"
358 account = session["account"] if "account" in session else "<none>"
359 token = session["token"] if "token" in session else "<none>"
360 upload = session["upload"] if "upload" in session else "<none>"
362 choices = [("Account", "Change your ~okeanos username: %s" % account),
363 ("Token", "Change your ~okeanos token: %s" % token),
364 ("Upload", "Upload image to pithos+"),
365 ("Register", "Register image to cyclades: %s" % upload)]
367 (code, choice) = d.menu(
368 text="Choose one of the following or press <Back> to go back.",
369 width=MENU_WIDTH, choices=choices, cancel="Back",
370 default_item=default_item, title="Image Registration Menu")
372 if code in (d.DIALOG_CANCEL, d.DIALOG_ESC):
375 if choice == "Account":
376 default_item = "Account"
377 (code, answer) = d.inputbox(
378 "Please provide your ~okeanos account e-mail address:",
379 init=session["account"] if "account" in session else '',
381 if code in (d.DIALOG_CANCEL, d.DIALOG_ESC):
383 if len(answer) == 0 and "account" in session:
384 del session["account"]
386 session["account"] = answer.strip()
387 default_item = "Token"
388 elif choice == "Token":
389 default_item = "Token"
390 (code, answer) = d.inputbox(
391 "Please provide your ~okeanos account authetication token:",
392 init=session["token"] if "token" in session else '',
394 if code in (d.DIALOG_CANCEL, d.DIALOG_ESC):
396 if len(answer) == 0 and "token" in session:
399 session["token"] = answer.strip()
400 default_item = "Upload"
401 elif choice == "Upload":
402 if upload_image(session):
403 default_item = "Register"
405 default_item = "Upload"
406 elif choice == "Register":
407 if register_image(session):
410 default_item = "Register"
413 def add_property(session):
414 d = session['dialog']
417 (code, answer) = d.inputbox("Please provide a name for a new image"
418 " property:", width=INPUTBOX_WIDTH)
419 if code in (d.DIALOG_CANCEL, d.DIALOG_ESC):
422 name = answer.strip()
424 d.msgbox("A property name cannot be empty", width=MSGBOX_WIDTH)
430 (code, answer) = d.inputbox("Please provide a value for image "
431 "property %s" % name, width=INPUTBOX_WIDTH)
432 if code in (d.DIALOG_CANCEL, d.DIALOG_ESC):
435 value = answer.strip()
437 d.msgbox("Value cannot be empty", width=MSGBOX_WIDTH)
442 session['metadata'][name] = value
447 def modify_properties(session):
448 d = session['dialog']
452 for (key, val) in session['metadata'].items():
453 choices.append((str(key), str(val)))
455 (code, choice) = d.menu(
456 "In this menu you can edit existing image properties or add new "
457 "ones. Be careful! Most properties have special meaning and "
458 "alter the image deployment behaviour. Press <HELP> to see more "
459 "information about image properties. Press <BACK> when done.",
460 height=18, width=MENU_WIDTH, choices=choices, menu_height=10,
461 ok_label="Edit", extra_button=1, extra_label="Add", cancel="Back",
462 help_button=1, title="Image Properties")
464 if code in (d.DIALOG_CANCEL, d.DIALOG_ESC):
467 elif code == d.DIALOG_OK:
468 (code, answer) = d.inputbox("Please provide a new value for the "
469 "image property with name `%s':" %
471 init=session['metadata'][choice],
472 width=INPUTBOX_WIDTH)
473 if code not in (d.DIALOG_CANCEL, d.DIALOG_ESC):
474 value = answer.strip()
476 d.msgbox("Value cannot be empty!")
479 session['metadata'][choice] = value
481 elif code == d.DIALOG_EXTRA:
482 add_property(session)
485 def delete_properties(session):
486 d = session['dialog']
489 for (key, val) in session['metadata'].items():
490 choices.append((key, "%s" % val, 0))
492 (code, to_delete) = d.checklist("Choose which properties to delete:",
493 choices=choices, width=CHECKBOX_WIDTH)
495 # If the user exits with ESC or CANCEL, the returned tag list is empty.
497 del session['metadata'][i]
501 d.msgbox("%d image properties were deleted." % cnt, width=MSGBOX_WIDTH)
507 def exclude_tasks(session):
508 d = session['dialog']
514 if 'excluded_tasks' not in session:
515 session['excluded_tasks'] = []
517 if -1 in session['excluded_tasks']:
518 if not d.yesno("Image deployment configuration is disabled. "
519 "Do you wish to enable it?", width=YESNO_WIDTH):
520 session['excluded_tasks'].remove(-1)
524 for (msg, task, osfamily) in CONFIGURATION_TASKS:
525 if session['metadata']['OSFAMILY'] in osfamily:
526 checked = 1 if index in session['excluded_tasks'] else 0
527 choices.append((str(displayed_index), msg, checked))
528 mapping[displayed_index] = index
533 (code, tags) = d.checklist(
534 text="Please choose which configuration tasks you would like to "
535 "prevent from running during image deployment. "
536 "Press <No Config> to supress any configuration. "
537 "Press <Help> for more help on the image deployment "
538 "configuration tasks.",
539 choices=choices, height=19, list_height=8, width=CHECKBOX_WIDTH,
540 help_button=1, extra_button=1, extra_label="No Config",
541 title="Exclude Configuration Tasks")
543 if code in (d.DIALOG_CANCEL, d.DIALOG_ESC):
545 elif code == d.DIALOG_HELP:
546 help_file = get_help_file("configuration_tasks")
547 assert os.path.exists(help_file)
548 d.textbox(help_file, title="Configuration Tasks",
551 elif code == d.DIALOG_EXTRA:
552 session['excluded_tasks'] = [-1]
553 session['task_metadata'] = ["EXCLUDE_ALL_TASKS"]
555 elif code == d.DIALOG_OK:
556 session['excluded_tasks'] = []
558 session['excluded_tasks'].append(mapping[int(tag)])
560 exclude_metadata = []
561 for task in session['excluded_tasks']:
562 exclude_metadata.extend(CONFIGURATION_TASKS[task][1])
564 session['task_metadata'] = map(lambda x: "EXCLUDE_TASK_%s" % x,
571 def sysprep(session):
572 d = session['dialog']
573 image_os = session['image_os']
575 # Is the image already shrinked?
576 if 'shrinked' in session and session['shrinked'] == True:
577 msg = "It seems you have shrinked the image. Running system " \
578 "preparation tasks on a shrinked image is dangerous."
580 if d.yesno("%s\n\nDo you really want to continue?" % msg,
581 width=YESNO_WIDTH, defaultno=1):
584 wrapper = textwrap.TextWrapper(width=65)
586 help_title = "System Preperation Tasks"
587 sysprep_help = "%s\n%s\n\n" % (help_title, '=' * len(help_title))
589 if 'exec_syspreps' not in session:
590 session['exec_syspreps'] = []
592 all_syspreps = image_os.list_syspreps()
593 # Only give the user the choice between syspreps that have not ran yet
594 syspreps = [s for s in all_syspreps if s not in session['exec_syspreps']]
596 if len(syspreps) == 0:
597 d.msgbox("No system preparation task left to run!", width=MSGBOX_WIDTH)
603 for sysprep in syspreps:
604 name, descr = image_os.sysprep_info(sysprep)
605 display_name = name.replace('-', ' ').capitalize()
606 sysprep_help += "%s\n" % display_name
607 sysprep_help += "%s\n" % ('-' * len(display_name))
608 sysprep_help += "%s\n\n" % wrapper.fill(" ".join(descr.split()))
609 enabled = 1 if sysprep.enabled else 0
610 choices.append((str(index + 1), display_name, enabled))
613 (code, tags) = d.checklist(
614 "Please choose which system preperation tasks you would like to "
615 "run on the image. Press <Help> to see details about the system "
616 "preperation tasks.", title="Run system preperation tasks",
617 choices=choices, width=70, ok_label="Run", help_button=1)
619 if code in (d.DIALOG_CANCEL, d.DIALOG_ESC):
621 elif code == d.DIALOG_HELP:
622 d.scrollbox(sysprep_help, width=HELP_WIDTH)
623 elif code == d.DIALOG_OK:
624 # Enable selected syspreps and disable the rest
625 for i in range(len(syspreps)):
626 if str(i + 1) in tags:
627 image_os.enable_sysprep(syspreps[i])
628 session['exec_syspreps'].append(syspreps[i])
630 image_os.disable_sysprep(syspreps[i])
632 out = InfoBoxOutput(d, "Image Configuration")
634 dev = session['device']
636 dev.mount(readonly=False)
638 # The checksum is invalid. We have mounted the image rw
639 if 'checksum' in session:
640 del session['checksum']
642 # Monitor the metadata changes during syspreps
643 with metadata_monitor(session, image_os.meta):
645 image_os.do_sysprep()
646 image_os.out.finalize()
648 # Disable syspreps that have ran
649 for sysprep in session['exec_syspreps']:
650 image_os.disable_sysprep(sysprep)
661 d = session['dialog']
662 dev = session['device']
664 shrinked = 'shrinked' in session and session['shrinked'] == True
667 d.msgbox("You have already shrinked your image!")
670 msg = "This operation will shrink the last partition of the image to " \
671 "reduce the total image size. If the last partition is a swap " \
672 "partition, then this partition is removed and the partition " \
673 "before that is shrinked. The removed swap partition will be " \
674 "recreated during image deployment."
676 if not d.yesno("%s\n\nDo you want to continue?" % msg, width=70,
677 height=12, title="Image Shrinking"):
678 with metadata_monitor(session, dev.meta):
679 dev.out = InfoBoxOutput(d, "Image Shrinking", height=3)
683 session['shrinked'] = True
684 update_background_title(session)
691 def customization_menu(session):
692 d = session['dialog']
694 choices = [("Sysprep", "Run various image preperation tasks"),
695 ("Shrink", "Shrink image"),
696 ("View/Modify", "View/Modify image properties"),
697 ("Delete", "Delete image properties"),
698 ("Exclude", "Exclude various deployment tasks from running")]
702 actions = {"Sysprep": sysprep,
704 "View/Modify": modify_properties,
705 "Delete": delete_properties,
706 "Exclude": exclude_tasks}
708 (code, choice) = d.menu(
709 text="Choose one of the following or press <Back> to exit.",
710 width=MENU_WIDTH, choices=choices, cancel="Back", height=13,
711 menu_height=len(choices), default_item=choices[default_item][0],
712 title="Image Customization Menu")
714 if code in (d.DIALOG_CANCEL, d.DIALOG_ESC):
716 elif choice in actions:
717 default_item = [entry[0] for entry in choices].index(choice)
718 if actions[choice](session):
719 default_item = (default_item + 1) % len(choices)
722 def main_menu(session):
723 d = session['dialog']
724 dev = session['device']
726 update_background_title(session)
728 choices = [("Customize", "Customize image & ~okeanos deployment options"),
729 ("Register", "Register image to ~okeanos"),
730 ("Extract", "Dump image to local file system"),
731 ("Reset", "Reset everything and start over again"),
732 ("Help", "Get help for using snf-image-creator")]
734 default_item = "Customize"
736 actions = {"Customize": customization_menu, "Register": kamaki_menu,
737 "Extract": extract_image}
739 (code, choice) = d.menu(
740 text="Choose one of the following or press <Exit> to exit.",
741 width=MENU_WIDTH, choices=choices, cancel="Exit", height=13,
742 default_item=default_item, menu_height=len(choices),
743 title="Image Creator for ~okeanos (snf-image-creator version %s)" %
746 if code in (d.DIALOG_CANCEL, d.DIALOG_ESC):
749 elif choice == "Reset":
751 d.infobox("Resetting snf-image-creator. Please wait...",
754 elif choice in actions:
755 actions[choice](session)
758 def select_file(d, media):
761 if media is not None:
762 if not os.path.exists(media):
763 d.msgbox("The file you choose does not exist",
768 (code, media) = d.fselect(root, 10, 50,
769 title="Please select input media")
770 if code in (d.DIALOG_CANCEL, d.DIALOG_ESC):
771 if confirm_exit(d, "You canceled the media selection dialog box."):
780 def image_creator(d):
781 basename = os.path.basename(sys.argv[0])
782 usage = "Usage: %s [input_media]" % basename
783 if len(sys.argv) > 2:
784 sys.stderr.write("%s\n" % usage)
787 d.setBackgroundTitle('snf-image-creator')
789 if os.geteuid() != 0:
790 raise FatalError("You must run %s as root" % basename)
792 media = select_file(d, sys.argv[1] if len(sys.argv) == 2 else None)
794 out = GaugeOutput(d, "Initialization", "Initializing...")
795 disk = Disk(media, out)
797 def signal_handler(signum, frame):
801 signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal_handler)
803 snapshot = disk.snapshot()
804 dev = disk.get_device(snapshot)
806 out.output("Collecting image metadata...")
809 for (key, value) in dev.meta.items():
810 metadata[str(key)] = str(value)
812 dev.mount(readonly=True)
813 cls = os_cls(dev.distro, dev.ostype)
814 image_os = cls(dev.root, dev.g, out)
817 for (key, value) in image_os.meta.items():
818 metadata[str(key)] = str(value)
823 # Make sure the signal handler does not call out.cleanup again
826 out.cleanup = type(GaugeOutput.cleanup)(dummy, out, GaugeOutput)
828 session = {"dialog": d,
830 "snapshot": snapshot,
832 "image_os": image_os,
833 "metadata": metadata}
836 d.infobox("Thank you for using snf-image-creator. Bye", width=53)
845 d = dialog.Dialog(dialog="dialog")
847 # Add extra button in dialog library
848 dialog._common_args_syntax["extra_button"] = \
849 lambda enable: dialog._simple_option("--extra-button", enable)
851 dialog._common_args_syntax["extra_label"] = \
852 lambda string: ("--extra-label", string)
857 ret = image_creator(d)
859 except FatalError as e:
860 msg = textwrap.fill(str(e), width=70)
861 d.infobox(msg, width=INFOBOX_WIDTH, title="Fatal Error")
866 # vim: set sta sts=4 shiftwidth=4 sw=4 et ai :