root / vhd / lib / libvhd.c @ abdb293f
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2008, XenSource Inc.
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* Copyright (c) 2010, Citrix Systems, Inc.
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*
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* * Neither the name of XenSource Inc. nor the names of its contributors
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER
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* OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
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* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
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* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
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* PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
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* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
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* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
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* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
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#include "config.h" |
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#endif
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#ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
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#define _GNU_SOURCE
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#endif
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#include <stdio.h> |
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#include <errno.h> |
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#include <fcntl.h> |
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#include <stdlib.h> |
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#include <unistd.h> |
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#include <string.h> |
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#include <libgen.h> |
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#include <iconv.h> |
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#include <limits.h> |
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#include <sys/mman.h> |
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#include <sys/stat.h> |
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#include <sys/types.h> |
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#include "libvhd.h" |
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#include "relative-path.h" |
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#define VHD_HEADER_MAX_RETRIES 10 |
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static int libvhd_dbg = 0; |
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|
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void
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libvhd_set_log_level(int level)
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{ |
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if (level)
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libvhd_dbg = 1;
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} |
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#define VHDLOG(_f, _a...) \
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do { \
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if (libvhd_dbg) \
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syslog(LOG_INFO, "libvhd::%s: "_f, \
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__func__, ##_a); \ |
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} while (0) |
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|
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#define ASSERT(_p) \
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if (!(_p)) { \
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libvhd_set_log_level(1); \
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VHDLOG("%s:%d: FAILED ASSERTION: '%s'\n", \
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__FILE__, __LINE__, #_p); \
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*(int*)0 = 0; \ |
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} |
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|
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#ifdef ENABLE_FAILURE_TESTING
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const char* ENV_VAR_FAIL[NUM_FAIL_TESTS] = { |
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"VHD_UTIL_TEST_FAIL_REPARENT_BEGIN",
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"VHD_UTIL_TEST_FAIL_REPARENT_LOCATOR",
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"VHD_UTIL_TEST_FAIL_REPARENT_END",
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"VHD_UTIL_TEST_FAIL_RESIZE_BEGIN",
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"VHD_UTIL_TEST_FAIL_RESIZE_DATA_MOVED",
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"VHD_UTIL_TEST_FAIL_RESIZE_METADATA_MOVED",
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"VHD_UTIL_TEST_FAIL_RESIZE_END"
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}; |
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int TEST_FAIL[NUM_FAIL_TESTS];
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#endif // ENABLE_FAILURE_TESTING |
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static void vhd_cache_init(vhd_context_t *); |
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static int vhd_cache_enabled(vhd_context_t *); |
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static int vhd_cache_load(vhd_context_t *); |
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static int vhd_cache_unload(vhd_context_t *); |
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static vhd_context_t * vhd_cache_get_parent(vhd_context_t *);
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|
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static inline int |
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old_test_bit(volatile char *addr, int nr) |
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{ |
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return (((uint32_t *)addr)[nr >> 5] >> (nr & 31)) & 1; |
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} |
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|
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static inline void |
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old_set_bit(volatile char *addr, int nr) |
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{ |
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((uint32_t *)addr)[nr >> 5] |= (1 << (nr & 31)); |
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} |
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|
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static inline void |
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old_clear_bit(volatile char *addr, int nr) |
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{ |
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((uint32_t *)addr)[nr >> 5] &= ~(1 << (nr & 31)); |
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} |
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void
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vhd_footer_in(vhd_footer_t *footer) |
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{ |
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BE32_IN(&footer->features); |
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BE32_IN(&footer->ff_version); |
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BE64_IN(&footer->data_offset); |
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BE32_IN(&footer->timestamp); |
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BE32_IN(&footer->crtr_ver); |
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BE32_IN(&footer->crtr_os); |
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BE64_IN(&footer->orig_size); |
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BE64_IN(&footer->curr_size); |
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BE32_IN(&footer->geometry); |
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BE32_IN(&footer->type); |
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BE32_IN(&footer->checksum); |
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} |
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void
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vhd_footer_out(vhd_footer_t *footer) |
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{ |
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BE32_OUT(&footer->features); |
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BE32_OUT(&footer->ff_version); |
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BE64_OUT(&footer->data_offset); |
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BE32_OUT(&footer->timestamp); |
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BE32_OUT(&footer->crtr_ver); |
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BE32_OUT(&footer->crtr_os); |
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BE64_OUT(&footer->orig_size); |
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BE64_OUT(&footer->curr_size); |
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BE32_OUT(&footer->geometry); |
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BE32_OUT(&footer->type); |
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BE32_OUT(&footer->checksum); |
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} |
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void
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vhd_header_in(vhd_header_t *header) |
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{ |
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int i, n;
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BE64_IN(&header->data_offset); |
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BE64_IN(&header->table_offset); |
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BE32_IN(&header->hdr_ver); |
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BE32_IN(&header->max_bat_size); |
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BE32_IN(&header->block_size); |
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BE32_IN(&header->checksum); |
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BE32_IN(&header->prt_ts); |
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n = sizeof(header->loc) / sizeof(vhd_parent_locator_t); |
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for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { |
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BE32_IN(&header->loc[i].code); |
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BE32_IN(&header->loc[i].data_space); |
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BE32_IN(&header->loc[i].data_len); |
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BE64_IN(&header->loc[i].data_offset); |
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} |
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} |
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void
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vhd_header_out(vhd_header_t *header) |
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{ |
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int i, n;
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BE64_OUT(&header->data_offset); |
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BE64_OUT(&header->table_offset); |
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BE32_OUT(&header->hdr_ver); |
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BE32_OUT(&header->max_bat_size); |
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BE32_OUT(&header->block_size); |
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BE32_OUT(&header->checksum); |
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BE32_OUT(&header->prt_ts); |
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n = sizeof(header->loc) / sizeof(vhd_parent_locator_t); |
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for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { |
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BE32_OUT(&header->loc[i].code); |
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BE32_OUT(&header->loc[i].data_space); |
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BE32_OUT(&header->loc[i].data_len); |
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BE64_OUT(&header->loc[i].data_offset); |
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} |
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} |
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void
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vhd_batmap_header_in(vhd_batmap_t *batmap) |
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{ |
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BE64_IN(&batmap->header.batmap_offset); |
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BE32_IN(&batmap->header.batmap_size); |
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BE32_IN(&batmap->header.batmap_version); |
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BE32_IN(&batmap->header.checksum); |
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} |
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void
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vhd_batmap_header_out(vhd_batmap_t *batmap) |
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{ |
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BE64_OUT(&batmap->header.batmap_offset); |
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BE32_OUT(&batmap->header.batmap_size); |
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BE32_OUT(&batmap->header.batmap_version); |
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BE32_OUT(&batmap->header.checksum); |
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} |
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void
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vhd_bat_in(vhd_bat_t *bat) |
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{ |
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < bat->entries; i++) |
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BE32_IN(&bat->bat[i]); |
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} |
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void
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vhd_bat_out(vhd_bat_t *bat) |
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{ |
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < bat->entries; i++) |
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BE32_OUT(&bat->bat[i]); |
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} |
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uint32_t |
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vhd_checksum_footer(vhd_footer_t *footer) |
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{ |
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int i;
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unsigned char *blob; |
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uint32_t checksum, tmp; |
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checksum = 0;
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tmp = footer->checksum; |
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footer->checksum = 0;
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blob = (unsigned char *)footer; |
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for (i = 0; i < sizeof(vhd_footer_t); i++) |
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checksum += (uint32_t)blob[i]; |
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footer->checksum = tmp; |
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return ~checksum;
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} |
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int
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vhd_validate_footer(vhd_footer_t *footer) |
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{ |
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int csize;
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uint32_t checksum; |
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csize = sizeof(footer->cookie);
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if (memcmp(footer->cookie, HD_COOKIE, csize) != 0 && |
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memcmp(footer->cookie, VHD_POISON_COOKIE, csize) != 0) {
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char buf[9]; |
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memcpy(buf, footer->cookie, 8);
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buf[8]= '\0'; |
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VHDLOG("invalid footer cookie: %s\n", buf);
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return -EINVAL;
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} |
265 |
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checksum = vhd_checksum_footer(footer); |
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if (checksum != footer->checksum) {
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/*
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* early td-util did not re-calculate
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* checksum when marking vhds 'hidden'
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*/
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if (footer->hidden &&
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!strncmp(footer->crtr_app, "tap", 3) && |
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(footer->crtr_ver == VHD_VERSION(0, 1) || |
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footer->crtr_ver == VHD_VERSION(1, 1))) { |
276 |
char tmp = footer->hidden;
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footer->hidden = 0;
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checksum = vhd_checksum_footer(footer); |
279 |
footer->hidden = tmp; |
280 |
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if (checksum == footer->checksum)
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return 0; |
283 |
} |
284 |
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VHDLOG("invalid footer checksum: "
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"footer = 0x%08x, calculated = 0x%08x\n",
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footer->checksum, checksum); |
288 |
return -EINVAL;
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} |
290 |
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return 0; |
292 |
} |
293 |
|
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uint32_t |
295 |
vhd_checksum_header(vhd_header_t *header) |
296 |
{ |
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int i;
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unsigned char *blob; |
299 |
uint32_t checksum, tmp; |
300 |
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checksum = 0;
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tmp = header->checksum; |
303 |
header->checksum = 0;
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blob = (unsigned char *)header; |
306 |
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(vhd_header_t); i++) |
307 |
checksum += (uint32_t)blob[i]; |
308 |
|
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header->checksum = tmp; |
310 |
return ~checksum;
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} |
312 |
|
313 |
int
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vhd_validate_header(vhd_header_t *header) |
315 |
{ |
316 |
int i, n;
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uint32_t checksum; |
318 |
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if (memcmp(header->cookie, DD_COOKIE, 8) != 0) { |
320 |
char buf[9]; |
321 |
memcpy(buf, header->cookie, 8);
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buf[8] = '\0'; |
323 |
VHDLOG("invalid header cookie: %s\n", buf);
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return -EINVAL;
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} |
326 |
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327 |
if (header->hdr_ver != 0x00010000) { |
328 |
VHDLOG("invalid header version 0x%08x\n", header->hdr_ver);
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return -EINVAL;
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} |
331 |
|
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if (header->data_offset != 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL) { |
333 |
VHDLOG("invalid header data_offset 0x%016"PRIx64"\n", |
334 |
header->data_offset); |
335 |
return -EINVAL;
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} |
337 |
|
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n = sizeof(header->loc) / sizeof(vhd_parent_locator_t); |
339 |
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) |
340 |
if (vhd_validate_platform_code(header->loc[i].code))
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341 |
return -EINVAL;
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342 |
|
343 |
checksum = vhd_checksum_header(header); |
344 |
if (checksum != header->checksum) {
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VHDLOG("invalid header checksum: "
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"header = 0x%08x, calculated = 0x%08x\n",
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header->checksum, checksum); |
348 |
return -EINVAL;
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349 |
} |
350 |
|
351 |
return 0; |
352 |
} |
353 |
|
354 |
static inline int |
355 |
vhd_validate_bat(vhd_bat_t *bat) |
356 |
{ |
357 |
if (!bat->bat)
|
358 |
return -EINVAL;
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359 |
|
360 |
return 0; |
361 |
} |
362 |
|
363 |
uint32_t |
364 |
vhd_checksum_batmap(vhd_context_t *ctx, vhd_batmap_t *batmap) |
365 |
{ |
366 |
int i;
|
367 |
char *blob;
|
368 |
uint32_t checksum; |
369 |
size_t map_size; |
370 |
|
371 |
blob = batmap->map; |
372 |
checksum = 0;
|
373 |
|
374 |
map_size = vhd_sectors_to_bytes(secs_round_up_no_zero( |
375 |
ctx->footer.curr_size >> (VHD_BLOCK_SHIFT + 3)));
|
376 |
|
377 |
for (i = 0; i < map_size; i++) { |
378 |
if (batmap->header.batmap_version == VHD_BATMAP_VERSION(1, 1)) |
379 |
checksum += (uint32_t)blob[i]; |
380 |
else
|
381 |
checksum += (uint32_t)(unsigned char)blob[i]; |
382 |
} |
383 |
|
384 |
return ~checksum;
|
385 |
} |
386 |
|
387 |
int
|
388 |
vhd_validate_batmap_header(vhd_batmap_t *batmap) |
389 |
{ |
390 |
if (memcmp(batmap->header.cookie, VHD_BATMAP_COOKIE, 8)) |
391 |
return -EINVAL;
|
392 |
|
393 |
if (batmap->header.batmap_version > VHD_BATMAP_CURRENT_VERSION)
|
394 |
return -EINVAL;
|
395 |
|
396 |
return 0; |
397 |
} |
398 |
|
399 |
int
|
400 |
vhd_validate_batmap(vhd_context_t *ctx, vhd_batmap_t *batmap) |
401 |
{ |
402 |
uint32_t checksum; |
403 |
|
404 |
if (!batmap->map)
|
405 |
return -EINVAL;
|
406 |
|
407 |
checksum = vhd_checksum_batmap(ctx, batmap); |
408 |
if (checksum != batmap->header.checksum)
|
409 |
return -EINVAL;
|
410 |
|
411 |
return 0; |
412 |
} |
413 |
|
414 |
int
|
415 |
vhd_batmap_header_offset(vhd_context_t *ctx, off64_t *_off) |
416 |
{ |
417 |
off64_t off; |
418 |
size_t bat; |
419 |
|
420 |
*_off = 0;
|
421 |
|
422 |
off = ctx->header.table_offset; |
423 |
bat = ctx->header.max_bat_size * sizeof(uint32_t);
|
424 |
off += vhd_bytes_padded(bat); |
425 |
|
426 |
*_off = off; |
427 |
return 0; |
428 |
} |
429 |
|
430 |
int
|
431 |
vhd_validate_platform_code(uint32_t code) |
432 |
{ |
433 |
switch (code) {
|
434 |
case PLAT_CODE_NONE:
|
435 |
case PLAT_CODE_WI2R:
|
436 |
case PLAT_CODE_WI2K:
|
437 |
case PLAT_CODE_W2RU:
|
438 |
case PLAT_CODE_W2KU:
|
439 |
case PLAT_CODE_MAC:
|
440 |
case PLAT_CODE_MACX:
|
441 |
return 0; |
442 |
default:
|
443 |
VHDLOG("invalid parent locator code %u\n", code);
|
444 |
return -EINVAL;
|
445 |
} |
446 |
} |
447 |
|
448 |
int
|
449 |
vhd_parent_locator_count(vhd_context_t *ctx) |
450 |
{ |
451 |
return (sizeof(ctx->header.loc) / sizeof(vhd_parent_locator_t)); |
452 |
} |
453 |
|
454 |
int
|
455 |
vhd_hidden(vhd_context_t *ctx, int *hidden)
|
456 |
{ |
457 |
int err;
|
458 |
|
459 |
*hidden = 0;
|
460 |
|
461 |
if (vhd_type_dynamic(ctx) && vhd_creator_tapdisk(ctx) &&
|
462 |
(ctx->footer.crtr_ver == VHD_VERSION(0, 1) || |
463 |
ctx->footer.crtr_ver == VHD_VERSION(1, 1))) { |
464 |
vhd_footer_t copy; |
465 |
|
466 |
err = vhd_read_footer_at(ctx, ©, 0);
|
467 |
if (err) {
|
468 |
VHDLOG("error reading backup footer of %s: %d\n",
|
469 |
ctx->file, err); |
470 |
return err;
|
471 |
} |
472 |
*hidden = copy.hidden; |
473 |
} else
|
474 |
*hidden = ctx->footer.hidden; |
475 |
|
476 |
return 0; |
477 |
} |
478 |
|
479 |
int
|
480 |
vhd_chain_depth(vhd_context_t *ctx, int *depth)
|
481 |
{ |
482 |
char *file;
|
483 |
int err, cnt;
|
484 |
vhd_context_t vhd, *cur; |
485 |
|
486 |
err = 0;
|
487 |
cnt = 0;
|
488 |
*depth = 0;
|
489 |
file = NULL;
|
490 |
cur = ctx; |
491 |
|
492 |
for (;;) {
|
493 |
cnt++; |
494 |
|
495 |
if (cur->footer.type != HD_TYPE_DIFF)
|
496 |
break;
|
497 |
|
498 |
if (vhd_parent_raw(cur)) {
|
499 |
cnt++; |
500 |
break;
|
501 |
} |
502 |
|
503 |
err = vhd_parent_locator_get(cur, &file); |
504 |
if (err) {
|
505 |
file = NULL;
|
506 |
break;
|
507 |
} |
508 |
|
509 |
if (cur != ctx) {
|
510 |
vhd_close(cur); |
511 |
cur = NULL;
|
512 |
} |
513 |
|
514 |
err = vhd_open(&vhd, file, VHD_OPEN_RDONLY); |
515 |
if (err)
|
516 |
break;
|
517 |
|
518 |
cur = &vhd; |
519 |
free(file); |
520 |
file = NULL;
|
521 |
} |
522 |
|
523 |
free(file); |
524 |
if (cur && cur != ctx)
|
525 |
vhd_close(cur); |
526 |
|
527 |
if (!err)
|
528 |
*depth = cnt; |
529 |
|
530 |
return err;
|
531 |
} |
532 |
|
533 |
int
|
534 |
vhd_batmap_test(vhd_context_t *ctx, vhd_batmap_t *batmap, uint32_t block) |
535 |
{ |
536 |
if (!vhd_has_batmap(ctx) || !batmap->map)
|
537 |
return 0; |
538 |
|
539 |
if (block >= (batmap->header.batmap_size << (VHD_SECTOR_SHIFT + 3))) |
540 |
return 0; |
541 |
|
542 |
return test_bit(batmap->map, block);
|
543 |
} |
544 |
|
545 |
void
|
546 |
vhd_batmap_set(vhd_context_t *ctx, vhd_batmap_t *batmap, uint32_t block) |
547 |
{ |
548 |
if (!vhd_has_batmap(ctx) || !batmap->map)
|
549 |
return;
|
550 |
|
551 |
if (block >= (batmap->header.batmap_size << (VHD_SECTOR_SHIFT + 3))) |
552 |
return;
|
553 |
|
554 |
set_bit(batmap->map, block); |
555 |
} |
556 |
|
557 |
void
|
558 |
vhd_batmap_clear(vhd_context_t *ctx, vhd_batmap_t *batmap, uint32_t block) |
559 |
{ |
560 |
if (!vhd_has_batmap(ctx) || !batmap->map)
|
561 |
return;
|
562 |
|
563 |
if (block >= (batmap->header.batmap_size << (VHD_SECTOR_SHIFT + 3))) |
564 |
return;
|
565 |
|
566 |
clear_bit(batmap->map, block); |
567 |
} |
568 |
|
569 |
int
|
570 |
vhd_bitmap_test(vhd_context_t *ctx, char *map, uint32_t block)
|
571 |
{ |
572 |
if (vhd_creator_tapdisk(ctx) &&
|
573 |
ctx->footer.crtr_ver == 0x00000001)
|
574 |
return old_test_bit(map, block);
|
575 |
|
576 |
return test_bit(map, block);
|
577 |
} |
578 |
|
579 |
void
|
580 |
vhd_bitmap_set(vhd_context_t *ctx, char *map, uint32_t block)
|
581 |
{ |
582 |
if (vhd_creator_tapdisk(ctx) &&
|
583 |
ctx->footer.crtr_ver == 0x00000001)
|
584 |
return old_set_bit(map, block);
|
585 |
|
586 |
return set_bit(map, block);
|
587 |
} |
588 |
|
589 |
void
|
590 |
vhd_bitmap_clear(vhd_context_t *ctx, char *map, uint32_t block)
|
591 |
{ |
592 |
if (vhd_creator_tapdisk(ctx) &&
|
593 |
ctx->footer.crtr_ver == 0x00000001)
|
594 |
return old_clear_bit(map, block);
|
595 |
|
596 |
return clear_bit(map, block);
|
597 |
} |
598 |
|
599 |
/*
|
600 |
* returns absolute offset of the first
|
601 |
* byte of the file which is not vhd metadata
|
602 |
*/
|
603 |
int
|
604 |
vhd_end_of_headers(vhd_context_t *ctx, off64_t *end) |
605 |
{ |
606 |
int err, i, n;
|
607 |
uint32_t bat_bytes; |
608 |
off64_t eom, bat_end; |
609 |
vhd_parent_locator_t *loc; |
610 |
|
611 |
*end = 0;
|
612 |
|
613 |
if (!vhd_type_dynamic(ctx))
|
614 |
return 0; |
615 |
|
616 |
eom = ctx->footer.data_offset + sizeof(vhd_header_t);
|
617 |
|
618 |
bat_bytes = vhd_bytes_padded(ctx->header.max_bat_size * sizeof(uint32_t));
|
619 |
bat_end = ctx->header.table_offset + bat_bytes; |
620 |
|
621 |
eom = MAX(eom, bat_end); |
622 |
|
623 |
if (vhd_has_batmap(ctx)) {
|
624 |
off64_t hdr_end, hdr_secs, map_end, map_secs; |
625 |
|
626 |
err = vhd_get_batmap(ctx); |
627 |
if (err)
|
628 |
return err;
|
629 |
|
630 |
hdr_secs = secs_round_up_no_zero(sizeof(vhd_batmap_header_t));
|
631 |
err = vhd_batmap_header_offset(ctx, &hdr_end); |
632 |
if (err)
|
633 |
return err;
|
634 |
|
635 |
hdr_end += vhd_sectors_to_bytes(hdr_secs); |
636 |
eom = MAX(eom, hdr_end); |
637 |
|
638 |
map_secs = ctx->batmap.header.batmap_size; |
639 |
map_end = (ctx->batmap.header.batmap_offset + |
640 |
vhd_sectors_to_bytes(map_secs)); |
641 |
eom = MAX(eom, map_end); |
642 |
} |
643 |
|
644 |
/* parent locators */
|
645 |
n = sizeof(ctx->header.loc) / sizeof(vhd_parent_locator_t); |
646 |
|
647 |
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { |
648 |
off64_t loc_end; |
649 |
|
650 |
loc = &ctx->header.loc[i]; |
651 |
if (loc->code == PLAT_CODE_NONE)
|
652 |
continue;
|
653 |
|
654 |
loc_end = loc->data_offset + vhd_parent_locator_size(loc); |
655 |
eom = MAX(eom, loc_end); |
656 |
} |
657 |
|
658 |
*end = eom; |
659 |
return 0; |
660 |
} |
661 |
|
662 |
int
|
663 |
vhd_end_of_data(vhd_context_t *ctx, off64_t *end) |
664 |
{ |
665 |
int i, err;
|
666 |
off64_t max; |
667 |
uint64_t blk; |
668 |
|
669 |
if (!vhd_type_dynamic(ctx)) {
|
670 |
err = vhd_seek(ctx, 0, SEEK_END);
|
671 |
if (err)
|
672 |
return err;
|
673 |
|
674 |
max = vhd_position(ctx); |
675 |
if (max == (off64_t)-1) |
676 |
return -errno;
|
677 |
|
678 |
*end = max - sizeof(vhd_footer_t);
|
679 |
return 0; |
680 |
} |
681 |
|
682 |
err = vhd_end_of_headers(ctx, &max); |
683 |
if (err)
|
684 |
return err;
|
685 |
|
686 |
err = vhd_get_bat(ctx); |
687 |
if (err)
|
688 |
return err;
|
689 |
|
690 |
max >>= VHD_SECTOR_SHIFT; |
691 |
|
692 |
for (i = 0; i < ctx->bat.entries; i++) { |
693 |
blk = ctx->bat.bat[i]; |
694 |
|
695 |
if (blk != DD_BLK_UNUSED) {
|
696 |
blk += ctx->spb + ctx->bm_secs; |
697 |
max = MAX(blk, max); |
698 |
} |
699 |
} |
700 |
|
701 |
*end = vhd_sectors_to_bytes(max); |
702 |
return 0; |
703 |
} |
704 |
|
705 |
uint32_t |
706 |
vhd_time(time_t time) |
707 |
{ |
708 |
struct tm tm;
|
709 |
time_t micro_epoch; |
710 |
|
711 |
memset(&tm, 0, sizeof(struct tm)); |
712 |
tm.tm_year = 100;
|
713 |
tm.tm_mon = 0;
|
714 |
tm.tm_mday = 1;
|
715 |
micro_epoch = mktime(&tm); |
716 |
|
717 |
return (uint32_t)(time - micro_epoch);
|
718 |
} |
719 |
|
720 |
/*
|
721 |
* Stringify the VHD timestamp for printing.
|
722 |
* As with ctime_r, target must be >=26 bytes.
|
723 |
*/
|
724 |
size_t |
725 |
vhd_time_to_string(uint32_t timestamp, char *target)
|
726 |
{ |
727 |
char *cr;
|
728 |
struct tm tm;
|
729 |
time_t t1, t2; |
730 |
|
731 |
memset(&tm, 0, sizeof(struct tm)); |
732 |
|
733 |
/* VHD uses an epoch of 12:00AM, Jan 1, 2000. */
|
734 |
/* Need to adjust this to the expected epoch of 1970. */
|
735 |
tm.tm_year = 100;
|
736 |
tm.tm_mon = 0;
|
737 |
tm.tm_mday = 1;
|
738 |
|
739 |
t1 = mktime(&tm); |
740 |
t2 = t1 + (time_t)timestamp; |
741 |
ctime_r(&t2, target); |
742 |
|
743 |
/* handle mad ctime_r newline appending. */
|
744 |
if ((cr = strchr(target, '\n')) != NULL) |
745 |
*cr = '\0';
|
746 |
|
747 |
return (strlen(target));
|
748 |
} |
749 |
|
750 |
/*
|
751 |
* nabbed from vhd specs.
|
752 |
*/
|
753 |
uint32_t |
754 |
vhd_chs(uint64_t size) |
755 |
{ |
756 |
uint32_t secs, cylinders, heads, spt, cth; |
757 |
|
758 |
secs = secs_round_up_no_zero(size); |
759 |
|
760 |
if (secs > 65535 * 16 * 255) |
761 |
secs = 65535 * 16 * 255; |
762 |
|
763 |
if (secs >= 65535 * 16 * 63) { |
764 |
spt = 255;
|
765 |
cth = secs / spt; |
766 |
heads = 16;
|
767 |
} else {
|
768 |
spt = 17;
|
769 |
cth = secs / spt; |
770 |
heads = (cth + 1023) / 1024; |
771 |
|
772 |
if (heads < 4) |
773 |
heads = 4;
|
774 |
|
775 |
if (cth >= (heads * 1024) || heads > 16) { |
776 |
spt = 31;
|
777 |
cth = secs / spt; |
778 |
heads = 16;
|
779 |
} |
780 |
|
781 |
if (cth >= heads * 1024) { |
782 |
spt = 63;
|
783 |
cth = secs / spt; |
784 |
heads = 16;
|
785 |
} |
786 |
} |
787 |
|
788 |
cylinders = cth / heads; |
789 |
|
790 |
return GEOM_ENCODE(cylinders, heads, spt);
|
791 |
} |
792 |
|
793 |
int
|
794 |
vhd_get_footer(vhd_context_t *ctx) |
795 |
{ |
796 |
if (!vhd_validate_footer(&ctx->footer))
|
797 |
return 0; |
798 |
|
799 |
return vhd_read_footer(ctx, &ctx->footer);
|
800 |
} |
801 |
|
802 |
int
|
803 |
vhd_get_header(vhd_context_t *ctx) |
804 |
{ |
805 |
if (!vhd_type_dynamic(ctx))
|
806 |
return -EINVAL;
|
807 |
|
808 |
if (!vhd_validate_header(&ctx->header))
|
809 |
return 0; |
810 |
|
811 |
return vhd_read_header(ctx, &ctx->header);
|
812 |
} |
813 |
|
814 |
int
|
815 |
vhd_get_bat(vhd_context_t *ctx) |
816 |
{ |
817 |
if (!vhd_type_dynamic(ctx))
|
818 |
return -EINVAL;
|
819 |
|
820 |
if (!vhd_validate_bat(&ctx->bat))
|
821 |
return 0; |
822 |
|
823 |
vhd_put_bat(ctx); |
824 |
return vhd_read_bat(ctx, &ctx->bat);
|
825 |
} |
826 |
|
827 |
int
|
828 |
vhd_get_batmap(vhd_context_t *ctx) |
829 |
{ |
830 |
if (!vhd_has_batmap(ctx))
|
831 |
return -EINVAL;
|
832 |
|
833 |
if (!vhd_validate_batmap(ctx, &ctx->batmap))
|
834 |
return 0; |
835 |
|
836 |
vhd_put_batmap(ctx); |
837 |
return vhd_read_batmap(ctx, &ctx->batmap);
|
838 |
} |
839 |
|
840 |
void
|
841 |
vhd_put_footer(vhd_context_t *ctx) |
842 |
{ |
843 |
memset(&ctx->footer, 0, sizeof(vhd_footer_t)); |
844 |
} |
845 |
|
846 |
void
|
847 |
vhd_put_header(vhd_context_t *ctx) |
848 |
{ |
849 |
memset(&ctx->header, 0, sizeof(vhd_header_t)); |
850 |
} |
851 |
|
852 |
void
|
853 |
vhd_put_bat(vhd_context_t *ctx) |
854 |
{ |
855 |
if (!vhd_type_dynamic(ctx))
|
856 |
return;
|
857 |
|
858 |
free(ctx->bat.bat); |
859 |
memset(&ctx->bat, 0, sizeof(vhd_bat_t)); |
860 |
} |
861 |
|
862 |
void
|
863 |
vhd_put_batmap(vhd_context_t *ctx) |
864 |
{ |
865 |
if (!vhd_type_dynamic(ctx))
|
866 |
return;
|
867 |
|
868 |
if (!vhd_has_batmap(ctx))
|
869 |
return;
|
870 |
|
871 |
free(ctx->batmap.map); |
872 |
memset(&ctx->batmap, 0, sizeof(vhd_batmap_t)); |
873 |
} |
874 |
|
875 |
/*
|
876 |
* look for 511 byte footer at end of file
|
877 |
*/
|
878 |
int
|
879 |
vhd_read_short_footer(vhd_context_t *ctx, vhd_footer_t *footer) |
880 |
{ |
881 |
off64_t eof; |
882 |
void *buf;
|
883 |
int err;
|
884 |
|
885 |
buf = NULL;
|
886 |
|
887 |
err = vhd_seek(ctx, 0, SEEK_END);
|
888 |
if (err)
|
889 |
goto out;
|
890 |
|
891 |
eof = vhd_position(ctx); |
892 |
if (eof == (off64_t)-1) { |
893 |
err = -errno; |
894 |
goto out;
|
895 |
} |
896 |
|
897 |
err = vhd_seek(ctx, eof - 511, SEEK_SET);
|
898 |
if (err)
|
899 |
goto out;
|
900 |
|
901 |
err = posix_memalign(&buf, VHD_SECTOR_SIZE, sizeof(vhd_footer_t));
|
902 |
if (err) {
|
903 |
buf = NULL;
|
904 |
err = -err; |
905 |
goto out;
|
906 |
} |
907 |
|
908 |
memset(buf, 0, sizeof(vhd_footer_t)); |
909 |
|
910 |
/*
|
911 |
* expecting short read here
|
912 |
*/
|
913 |
vhd_read(ctx, buf, sizeof(vhd_footer_t));
|
914 |
|
915 |
memcpy(footer, buf, sizeof(vhd_footer_t));
|
916 |
|
917 |
vhd_footer_in(footer); |
918 |
err = vhd_validate_footer(footer); |
919 |
|
920 |
out:
|
921 |
if (err)
|
922 |
VHDLOG("%s: failed reading short footer: %d\n",
|
923 |
ctx->file, err); |
924 |
free(buf); |
925 |
return err;
|
926 |
} |
927 |
|
928 |
int
|
929 |
vhd_read_footer_at(vhd_context_t *ctx, vhd_footer_t *footer, off64_t off) |
930 |
{ |
931 |
void *buf;
|
932 |
int err;
|
933 |
|
934 |
buf = NULL;
|
935 |
|
936 |
err = vhd_seek(ctx, off, SEEK_SET); |
937 |
if (err)
|
938 |
goto out;
|
939 |
|
940 |
err = posix_memalign(&buf, VHD_SECTOR_SIZE, sizeof(vhd_footer_t));
|
941 |
if (err) {
|
942 |
buf = NULL;
|
943 |
err = -err; |
944 |
goto out;
|
945 |
} |
946 |
|
947 |
err = vhd_read(ctx, buf, sizeof(vhd_footer_t));
|
948 |
if (err)
|
949 |
goto out;
|
950 |
|
951 |
memcpy(footer, buf, sizeof(vhd_footer_t));
|
952 |
|
953 |
vhd_footer_in(footer); |
954 |
err = vhd_validate_footer(footer); |
955 |
|
956 |
out:
|
957 |
if (err)
|
958 |
VHDLOG("%s: reading footer at 0x%08"PRIx64" failed: %d\n", |
959 |
ctx->file, off, err); |
960 |
free(buf); |
961 |
return err;
|
962 |
} |
963 |
|
964 |
int
|
965 |
vhd_read_footer(vhd_context_t *ctx, vhd_footer_t *footer) |
966 |
{ |
967 |
int err;
|
968 |
off64_t off; |
969 |
|
970 |
err = vhd_seek(ctx, 0, SEEK_END);
|
971 |
if (err)
|
972 |
return err;
|
973 |
|
974 |
off = vhd_position(ctx); |
975 |
if (off == (off64_t)-1) |
976 |
return -errno;
|
977 |
|
978 |
err = vhd_read_footer_at(ctx, footer, off - 512);
|
979 |
if (err != -EINVAL)
|
980 |
return err;
|
981 |
|
982 |
err = vhd_read_short_footer(ctx, footer); |
983 |
if (err != -EINVAL)
|
984 |
return err;
|
985 |
|
986 |
/*
|
987 |
* Disable the enforcement of VHD_OPEN_STRICT until we figure out how
|
988 |
* to recover from crashes. Note that we never enforced it before
|
989 |
* anyways due to a bug (CA-28285) and everything was ok.
|
990 |
*/
|
991 |
/* if (ctx->oflags & VHD_OPEN_STRICT)
|
992 |
return -EINVAL; */
|
993 |
|
994 |
return vhd_read_footer_at(ctx, footer, 0); |
995 |
} |
996 |
|
997 |
int
|
998 |
vhd_read_header_at(vhd_context_t *ctx, vhd_header_t *header, off64_t off) |
999 |
{ |
1000 |
void *buf;
|
1001 |
int err;
|
1002 |
|
1003 |
buf = NULL;
|
1004 |
|
1005 |
if (!vhd_type_dynamic(ctx)) {
|
1006 |
err = -EINVAL; |
1007 |
goto out;
|
1008 |
} |
1009 |
|
1010 |
err = vhd_seek(ctx, off, SEEK_SET); |
1011 |
if (err)
|
1012 |
goto out;
|
1013 |
|
1014 |
err = posix_memalign(&buf, VHD_SECTOR_SIZE, sizeof(vhd_header_t));
|
1015 |
if (err) {
|
1016 |
buf = NULL;
|
1017 |
err = -err; |
1018 |
goto out;
|
1019 |
} |
1020 |
|
1021 |
err = vhd_read(ctx, buf, sizeof(vhd_header_t));
|
1022 |
if (err)
|
1023 |
goto out;
|
1024 |
|
1025 |
memcpy(header, buf, sizeof(vhd_header_t));
|
1026 |
|
1027 |
vhd_header_in(header); |
1028 |
err = vhd_validate_header(header); |
1029 |
|
1030 |
out:
|
1031 |
if (err)
|
1032 |
VHDLOG("%s: reading header at 0x%08"PRIx64" failed: %d\n", |
1033 |
ctx->file, off, err); |
1034 |
free(buf); |
1035 |
return err;
|
1036 |
} |
1037 |
|
1038 |
int
|
1039 |
vhd_read_header(vhd_context_t *ctx, vhd_header_t *header) |
1040 |
{ |
1041 |
off64_t off; |
1042 |
|
1043 |
if (!vhd_type_dynamic(ctx)) {
|
1044 |
VHDLOG("%s is not dynamic!\n", ctx->file);
|
1045 |
return -EINVAL;
|
1046 |
} |
1047 |
|
1048 |
off = ctx->footer.data_offset; |
1049 |
return vhd_read_header_at(ctx, header, off);
|
1050 |
} |
1051 |
|
1052 |
int
|
1053 |
vhd_read_bat(vhd_context_t *ctx, vhd_bat_t *bat) |
1054 |
{ |
1055 |
int err;
|
1056 |
void *buf;
|
1057 |
off64_t off; |
1058 |
uint32_t vhd_blks; |
1059 |
size_t size; |
1060 |
|
1061 |
buf = NULL;
|
1062 |
|
1063 |
if (!vhd_type_dynamic(ctx)) {
|
1064 |
err = -EINVAL; |
1065 |
goto fail;
|
1066 |
} |
1067 |
|
1068 |
off = ctx->header.table_offset; |
1069 |
/* The BAT size is stored in ctx->header.max_bat_size. However, we
|
1070 |
* sometimes preallocate BAT + batmap for max VHD size, so only read in
|
1071 |
* the BAT entries that are in use for curr_size */
|
1072 |
vhd_blks = ctx->footer.curr_size >> VHD_BLOCK_SHIFT; |
1073 |
ASSERT(ctx->header.max_bat_size >= vhd_blks); |
1074 |
size = vhd_bytes_padded(vhd_blks * sizeof(uint32_t));
|
1075 |
|
1076 |
err = posix_memalign(&buf, VHD_SECTOR_SIZE, size); |
1077 |
if (err) {
|
1078 |
buf = NULL;
|
1079 |
err = -err; |
1080 |
goto fail;
|
1081 |
} |
1082 |
|
1083 |
err = vhd_seek(ctx, off, SEEK_SET); |
1084 |
if (err)
|
1085 |
goto fail;
|
1086 |
|
1087 |
err = vhd_read(ctx, buf, size); |
1088 |
if (err)
|
1089 |
goto fail;
|
1090 |
|
1091 |
bat->spb = ctx->header.block_size >> VHD_SECTOR_SHIFT; |
1092 |
bat->entries = vhd_blks; |
1093 |
bat->bat = (uint32_t *)buf; |
1094 |
|
1095 |
vhd_bat_in(bat); |
1096 |
|
1097 |
return 0; |
1098 |
|
1099 |
fail:
|
1100 |
free(buf); |
1101 |
memset(bat, 0, sizeof(vhd_bat_t)); |
1102 |
VHDLOG("%s: failed to read bat: %d\n", ctx->file, err);
|
1103 |
return err;
|
1104 |
} |
1105 |
|
1106 |
static int |
1107 |
vhd_read_batmap_header(vhd_context_t *ctx, vhd_batmap_t *batmap) |
1108 |
{ |
1109 |
int err;
|
1110 |
void *buf;
|
1111 |
off64_t off; |
1112 |
size_t size; |
1113 |
|
1114 |
buf = NULL;
|
1115 |
|
1116 |
err = vhd_batmap_header_offset(ctx, &off); |
1117 |
if (err)
|
1118 |
goto fail;
|
1119 |
|
1120 |
err = vhd_seek(ctx, off, SEEK_SET); |
1121 |
if (err)
|
1122 |
goto fail;
|
1123 |
|
1124 |
size = vhd_bytes_padded(sizeof(vhd_batmap_header_t));
|
1125 |
err = posix_memalign(&buf, VHD_SECTOR_SIZE, size); |
1126 |
if (err) {
|
1127 |
buf = NULL;
|
1128 |
err = -err; |
1129 |
goto fail;
|
1130 |
} |
1131 |
|
1132 |
err = vhd_read(ctx, buf, size); |
1133 |
if (err)
|
1134 |
goto fail;
|
1135 |
|
1136 |
memcpy(&batmap->header, buf, sizeof(vhd_batmap_header_t));
|
1137 |
free(buf); |
1138 |
buf = NULL;
|
1139 |
|
1140 |
vhd_batmap_header_in(batmap); |
1141 |
|
1142 |
return 0; |
1143 |
|
1144 |
fail:
|
1145 |
free(buf); |
1146 |
memset(&batmap->header, 0, sizeof(vhd_batmap_header_t)); |
1147 |
VHDLOG("%s: failed to read batmap header: %d\n", ctx->file, err);
|
1148 |
return err;
|
1149 |
} |
1150 |
|
1151 |
static int |
1152 |
vhd_read_batmap_map(vhd_context_t *ctx, vhd_batmap_t *batmap) |
1153 |
{ |
1154 |
int err;
|
1155 |
void *buf;
|
1156 |
off64_t off; |
1157 |
size_t map_size; |
1158 |
|
1159 |
map_size = vhd_sectors_to_bytes(secs_round_up_no_zero( |
1160 |
ctx->footer.curr_size >> (VHD_BLOCK_SHIFT + 3)));
|
1161 |
ASSERT(vhd_sectors_to_bytes(batmap->header.batmap_size) >= map_size); |
1162 |
|
1163 |
err = posix_memalign(&buf, VHD_SECTOR_SIZE, map_size); |
1164 |
if (err) {
|
1165 |
buf = NULL;
|
1166 |
err = -err; |
1167 |
goto fail;
|
1168 |
} |
1169 |
|
1170 |
off = batmap->header.batmap_offset; |
1171 |
err = vhd_seek(ctx, off, SEEK_SET); |
1172 |
if (err)
|
1173 |
goto fail;
|
1174 |
|
1175 |
err = vhd_read(ctx, buf, map_size); |
1176 |
if (err)
|
1177 |
goto fail;
|
1178 |
|
1179 |
batmap->map = buf; |
1180 |
return 0; |
1181 |
|
1182 |
fail:
|
1183 |
free(buf); |
1184 |
batmap->map = NULL;
|
1185 |
VHDLOG("%s: failed to read batmap: %d\n", ctx->file, err);
|
1186 |
return err;
|
1187 |
} |
1188 |
|
1189 |
int
|
1190 |
vhd_read_batmap(vhd_context_t *ctx, vhd_batmap_t *batmap) |
1191 |
{ |
1192 |
int err;
|
1193 |
|
1194 |
if (!vhd_has_batmap(ctx))
|
1195 |
return -EINVAL;
|
1196 |
|
1197 |
memset(batmap, 0, sizeof(vhd_batmap_t)); |
1198 |
|
1199 |
err = vhd_read_batmap_header(ctx, batmap); |
1200 |
if (err)
|
1201 |
return err;
|
1202 |
|
1203 |
err = vhd_validate_batmap_header(batmap); |
1204 |
if (err)
|
1205 |
return err;
|
1206 |
|
1207 |
err = vhd_read_batmap_map(ctx, batmap); |
1208 |
if (err)
|
1209 |
return err;
|
1210 |
|
1211 |
err = vhd_validate_batmap(ctx, batmap); |
1212 |
if (err)
|
1213 |
goto fail;
|
1214 |
|
1215 |
return 0; |
1216 |
|
1217 |
fail:
|
1218 |
free(batmap->map); |
1219 |
memset(batmap, 0, sizeof(vhd_batmap_t)); |
1220 |
return err;
|
1221 |
} |
1222 |
|
1223 |
int
|
1224 |
vhd_has_batmap(vhd_context_t *ctx) |
1225 |
{ |
1226 |
if (!vhd_type_dynamic(ctx))
|
1227 |
return 0; |
1228 |
|
1229 |
if (!vhd_creator_tapdisk(ctx))
|
1230 |
return 0; |
1231 |
|
1232 |
if (ctx->footer.crtr_ver <= VHD_VERSION(0, 1)) |
1233 |
return 0; |
1234 |
|
1235 |
if (ctx->footer.crtr_ver >= VHD_VERSION(1, 2)) |
1236 |
return 1; |
1237 |
|
1238 |
/*
|
1239 |
* VHDs of version 1.1 probably have a batmap, but may not
|
1240 |
* if they were updated from version 0.1 via vhd-update.
|
1241 |
*/
|
1242 |
if (!vhd_validate_batmap_header(&ctx->batmap))
|
1243 |
return 1; |
1244 |
|
1245 |
if (vhd_read_batmap_header(ctx, &ctx->batmap))
|
1246 |
return 0; |
1247 |
|
1248 |
return (!vhd_validate_batmap_header(&ctx->batmap));
|
1249 |
} |
1250 |
|
1251 |
/*
|
1252 |
* Is this a block device (with a fixed size)? This affects whether the file
|
1253 |
* can be truncated and where the footer is written for VHDs.
|
1254 |
*/
|
1255 |
int
|
1256 |
vhd_test_file_fixed(const char *file, int *is_block) |
1257 |
{ |
1258 |
int err;
|
1259 |
struct stat stats;
|
1260 |
|
1261 |
err = stat(file, &stats); |
1262 |
if (err == -1) |
1263 |
return -errno;
|
1264 |
|
1265 |
*is_block = !!(S_ISBLK(stats.st_mode)); |
1266 |
return err;
|
1267 |
} |
1268 |
|
1269 |
int
|
1270 |
vhd_find_parent(vhd_context_t *ctx, const char *parent, char **_location) |
1271 |
{ |
1272 |
char *location, __location[PATH_MAX];
|
1273 |
char *cpath, __cpath[PATH_MAX];
|
1274 |
char *cdir, *path;
|
1275 |
int err;
|
1276 |
|
1277 |
err = 0;
|
1278 |
path = NULL;
|
1279 |
cpath = NULL;
|
1280 |
location = NULL;
|
1281 |
*_location = NULL;
|
1282 |
|
1283 |
if (!parent)
|
1284 |
return -EINVAL;
|
1285 |
|
1286 |
if (parent[0] == '/') { |
1287 |
if (!access(parent, R_OK)) {
|
1288 |
*_location = strdup(parent); |
1289 |
if (!*_location)
|
1290 |
return -errno;
|
1291 |
return 0; |
1292 |
} |
1293 |
} |
1294 |
|
1295 |
/* check parent path relative to child's directory */
|
1296 |
cpath = realpath(ctx->file, __cpath); |
1297 |
if (!cpath) {
|
1298 |
err = -errno; |
1299 |
goto out;
|
1300 |
} |
1301 |
|
1302 |
cdir = dirname(cpath); |
1303 |
if (asprintf(&location, "%s/%s", cdir, parent) == -1) { |
1304 |
err = -errno; |
1305 |
location = NULL;
|
1306 |
goto out;
|
1307 |
} |
1308 |
|
1309 |
if (!access(location, R_OK)) {
|
1310 |
path = realpath(location, __location); |
1311 |
if (path) {
|
1312 |
*_location = strdup(path); |
1313 |
if (!*_location)
|
1314 |
return -errno;
|
1315 |
return 0; |
1316 |
} |
1317 |
} |
1318 |
|
1319 |
out:
|
1320 |
return err;
|
1321 |
} |
1322 |
|
1323 |
int
|
1324 |
vhd_macx_encode_location(char *name, char **out, int *outlen) |
1325 |
{ |
1326 |
iconv_t cd; |
1327 |
int len, err;
|
1328 |
size_t ibl, obl; |
1329 |
char *uri, *urip, *uri_utf8, *uri_utf8p, *ret;
|
1330 |
|
1331 |
err = 0;
|
1332 |
ret = NULL;
|
1333 |
*out = NULL;
|
1334 |
*outlen = 0;
|
1335 |
len = strlen(name) + strlen("file://");
|
1336 |
|
1337 |
ibl = len; |
1338 |
obl = len; |
1339 |
|
1340 |
uri = urip = malloc(ibl + 1);
|
1341 |
uri_utf8 = uri_utf8p = malloc(obl); |
1342 |
|
1343 |
if (!uri || !uri_utf8)
|
1344 |
return -ENOMEM;
|
1345 |
|
1346 |
cd = iconv_open("UTF-8", "ASCII"); |
1347 |
if (cd == (iconv_t)-1) { |
1348 |
err = -errno; |
1349 |
goto out;
|
1350 |
} |
1351 |
|
1352 |
sprintf(uri, "file://%s", name);
|
1353 |
|
1354 |
if (iconv(cd, &urip, &ibl, &uri_utf8p, &obl) == (size_t)-1 || |
1355 |
ibl || obl) { |
1356 |
err = (errno ? -errno : -EIO); |
1357 |
goto out;
|
1358 |
} |
1359 |
|
1360 |
ret = malloc(len); |
1361 |
if (!ret) {
|
1362 |
err = -ENOMEM; |
1363 |
goto out;
|
1364 |
} |
1365 |
|
1366 |
memcpy(ret, uri_utf8, len); |
1367 |
*outlen = len; |
1368 |
*out = ret; |
1369 |
|
1370 |
out:
|
1371 |
free(uri); |
1372 |
free(uri_utf8); |
1373 |
if (cd != (iconv_t)-1) |
1374 |
iconv_close(cd); |
1375 |
|
1376 |
return err;
|
1377 |
} |
1378 |
|
1379 |
int
|
1380 |
vhd_w2u_encode_location(char *name, char **out, int *outlen) |
1381 |
{ |
1382 |
iconv_t cd; |
1383 |
int len, err;
|
1384 |
size_t ibl, obl; |
1385 |
char *uri, *urip, *uri_utf16, *uri_utf16p, *tmp, *ret;
|
1386 |
|
1387 |
err = 0;
|
1388 |
ret = NULL;
|
1389 |
*out = NULL;
|
1390 |
*outlen = 0;
|
1391 |
cd = (iconv_t) -1;
|
1392 |
|
1393 |
/*
|
1394 |
* MICROSOFT_COMPAT
|
1395 |
* relative paths must start with ".\"
|
1396 |
*/
|
1397 |
if (name[0] != '/') { |
1398 |
tmp = strstr(name, "./");
|
1399 |
if (tmp == name)
|
1400 |
tmp += strlen("./");
|
1401 |
else
|
1402 |
tmp = name; |
1403 |
|
1404 |
err = asprintf(&uri, ".\\%s", tmp);
|
1405 |
} else
|
1406 |
err = asprintf(&uri, "%s", name);
|
1407 |
|
1408 |
if (err == -1) |
1409 |
return -ENOMEM;
|
1410 |
|
1411 |
tmp = uri; |
1412 |
while (*tmp != '\0') { |
1413 |
if (*tmp == '/') |
1414 |
*tmp = '\\';
|
1415 |
tmp++; |
1416 |
} |
1417 |
|
1418 |
len = strlen(uri); |
1419 |
ibl = len; |
1420 |
obl = len * 2;
|
1421 |
urip = uri; |
1422 |
|
1423 |
uri_utf16 = uri_utf16p = malloc(obl); |
1424 |
if (!uri_utf16) {
|
1425 |
err = -ENOMEM; |
1426 |
goto out;
|
1427 |
} |
1428 |
|
1429 |
/*
|
1430 |
* MICROSOFT_COMPAT
|
1431 |
* little endian unicode here
|
1432 |
*/
|
1433 |
cd = iconv_open("UTF-16LE", "ASCII"); |
1434 |
if (cd == (iconv_t)-1) { |
1435 |
err = -errno; |
1436 |
goto out;
|
1437 |
} |
1438 |
|
1439 |
if (iconv(cd, &urip, &ibl, &uri_utf16p, &obl) == (size_t)-1 || |
1440 |
ibl || obl) { |
1441 |
err = (errno ? -errno : -EIO); |
1442 |
goto out;
|
1443 |
} |
1444 |
|
1445 |
len = len * 2;
|
1446 |
ret = malloc(len); |
1447 |
if (!ret) {
|
1448 |
err = -ENOMEM; |
1449 |
goto out;
|
1450 |
} |
1451 |
|
1452 |
memcpy(ret, uri_utf16, len); |
1453 |
*outlen = len; |
1454 |
*out = ret; |
1455 |
err = 0;
|
1456 |
|
1457 |
out:
|
1458 |
free(uri); |
1459 |
free(uri_utf16); |
1460 |
if (cd != (iconv_t)-1) |
1461 |
iconv_close(cd); |
1462 |
|
1463 |
return err;
|
1464 |
} |
1465 |
|
1466 |
static char * |
1467 |
vhd_macx_decode_location(char *in, char *out, int len) |
1468 |
{ |
1469 |
iconv_t cd; |
1470 |
char *name;
|
1471 |
size_t ibl, obl; |
1472 |
|
1473 |
name = out; |
1474 |
ibl = obl = len; |
1475 |
|
1476 |
cd = iconv_open("ASCII", "UTF-8"); |
1477 |
if (cd == (iconv_t)-1) |
1478 |
return NULL; |
1479 |
|
1480 |
if (iconv(cd, &in, &ibl, &out, &obl) == (size_t)-1 || ibl) |
1481 |
return NULL; |
1482 |
|
1483 |
iconv_close(cd); |
1484 |
*out = '\0';
|
1485 |
|
1486 |
if (strstr(name, "file://") != name) |
1487 |
return NULL; |
1488 |
|
1489 |
name += strlen("file://");
|
1490 |
|
1491 |
return strdup(name);
|
1492 |
} |
1493 |
|
1494 |
static char * |
1495 |
vhd_w2u_decode_location(char *in, char *out, int len, char *utf_type) |
1496 |
{ |
1497 |
iconv_t cd; |
1498 |
char *name, *tmp;
|
1499 |
size_t ibl, obl; |
1500 |
|
1501 |
tmp = name = out; |
1502 |
ibl = obl = len; |
1503 |
|
1504 |
cd = iconv_open("ASCII", utf_type);
|
1505 |
if (cd == (iconv_t)-1) |
1506 |
return NULL; |
1507 |
|
1508 |
if (iconv(cd, &in, &ibl, &out, &obl) == (size_t)-1 || ibl) |
1509 |
return NULL; |
1510 |
|
1511 |
iconv_close(cd); |
1512 |
*out = '\0';
|
1513 |
|
1514 |
/* TODO: spaces */
|
1515 |
while (tmp != out) {
|
1516 |
if (*tmp == '\\') |
1517 |
*tmp = '/';
|
1518 |
tmp++; |
1519 |
} |
1520 |
|
1521 |
if (strstr(name, "C:") == name || strstr(name, "c:") == name) |
1522 |
name += strlen("c:");
|
1523 |
|
1524 |
return strdup(name);
|
1525 |
} |
1526 |
|
1527 |
int
|
1528 |
vhd_header_decode_parent(vhd_context_t *ctx, vhd_header_t *header, char **buf)
|
1529 |
{ |
1530 |
char *code, out[512]; |
1531 |
|
1532 |
if (vhd_creator_tapdisk(ctx) &&
|
1533 |
ctx->footer.crtr_ver == VHD_VERSION(0, 1)) |
1534 |
code = UTF_16; |
1535 |
else
|
1536 |
code = UTF_16BE; |
1537 |
|
1538 |
*buf = vhd_w2u_decode_location(header->prt_name, out, 512, code);
|
1539 |
return (*buf == NULL ? -EINVAL : 0); |
1540 |
} |
1541 |
|
1542 |
int
|
1543 |
vhd_parent_locator_read(vhd_context_t *ctx, |
1544 |
vhd_parent_locator_t *loc, char **parent)
|
1545 |
{ |
1546 |
int err, size;
|
1547 |
void *raw, *out, *name;
|
1548 |
|
1549 |
raw = NULL;
|
1550 |
out = NULL;
|
1551 |
name = NULL;
|
1552 |
*parent = NULL;
|
1553 |
|
1554 |
if (ctx->footer.type != HD_TYPE_DIFF) {
|
1555 |
err = -EINVAL; |
1556 |
goto out;
|
1557 |
} |
1558 |
|
1559 |
switch (loc->code) {
|
1560 |
case PLAT_CODE_MACX:
|
1561 |
case PLAT_CODE_W2KU:
|
1562 |
case PLAT_CODE_W2RU:
|
1563 |
break;
|
1564 |
default:
|
1565 |
err = -EINVAL; |
1566 |
goto out;
|
1567 |
} |
1568 |
|
1569 |
err = vhd_seek(ctx, loc->data_offset, SEEK_SET); |
1570 |
if (err)
|
1571 |
goto out;
|
1572 |
|
1573 |
size = vhd_parent_locator_size(loc); |
1574 |
if (size <= 0) { |
1575 |
err = -EINVAL; |
1576 |
goto out;
|
1577 |
} |
1578 |
|
1579 |
err = posix_memalign(&raw, VHD_SECTOR_SIZE, size); |
1580 |
if (err) {
|
1581 |
raw = NULL;
|
1582 |
err = -err; |
1583 |
goto out;
|
1584 |
} |
1585 |
|
1586 |
err = vhd_read(ctx, raw, size); |
1587 |
if (err)
|
1588 |
goto out;
|
1589 |
|
1590 |
out = malloc(loc->data_len + 1);
|
1591 |
if (!out) {
|
1592 |
err = -ENOMEM; |
1593 |
goto out;
|
1594 |
} |
1595 |
|
1596 |
switch (loc->code) {
|
1597 |
case PLAT_CODE_MACX:
|
1598 |
name = vhd_macx_decode_location(raw, out, loc->data_len); |
1599 |
break;
|
1600 |
case PLAT_CODE_W2KU:
|
1601 |
case PLAT_CODE_W2RU:
|
1602 |
name = vhd_w2u_decode_location(raw, out, |
1603 |
loc->data_len, UTF_16LE); |
1604 |
break;
|
1605 |
} |
1606 |
|
1607 |
if (!name) {
|
1608 |
err = -EINVAL; |
1609 |
goto out;
|
1610 |
} |
1611 |
|
1612 |
err = 0;
|
1613 |
*parent = name; |
1614 |
|
1615 |
out:
|
1616 |
free(raw); |
1617 |
free(out); |
1618 |
|
1619 |
if (err) {
|
1620 |
VHDLOG("%s: error reading parent locator: %d\n",
|
1621 |
ctx->file, err); |
1622 |
VHDLOG("%s: locator: code %u, space 0x%x, len 0x%x, "
|
1623 |
"off 0x%"PRIx64"\n", ctx->file, loc->code, loc->data_space, |
1624 |
loc->data_len, loc->data_offset); |
1625 |
} |
1626 |
|
1627 |
return err;
|
1628 |
} |
1629 |
|
1630 |
int
|
1631 |
vhd_parent_locator_get(vhd_context_t *ctx, char **parent)
|
1632 |
{ |
1633 |
int i, n, err;
|
1634 |
char *name, *location;
|
1635 |
vhd_parent_locator_t *loc; |
1636 |
|
1637 |
err = -EINVAL; |
1638 |
*parent = NULL;
|
1639 |
|
1640 |
if (ctx->footer.type != HD_TYPE_DIFF)
|
1641 |
return -EINVAL;
|
1642 |
|
1643 |
n = vhd_parent_locator_count(ctx); |
1644 |
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { |
1645 |
int _err;
|
1646 |
|
1647 |
loc = ctx->header.loc + i; |
1648 |
_err = vhd_parent_locator_read(ctx, loc, &name); |
1649 |
if (_err)
|
1650 |
continue;
|
1651 |
|
1652 |
err = vhd_find_parent(ctx, name, &location); |
1653 |
if (err)
|
1654 |
VHDLOG("%s: couldn't find parent %s (%d)\n",
|
1655 |
ctx->file, name, err); |
1656 |
free(name); |
1657 |
|
1658 |
if (!err) {
|
1659 |
*parent = location; |
1660 |
return 0; |
1661 |
} |
1662 |
} |
1663 |
|
1664 |
return err;
|
1665 |
} |
1666 |
|
1667 |
int
|
1668 |
vhd_parent_locator_write_at(vhd_context_t *ctx, |
1669 |
const char *parent, off64_t off, uint32_t code, |
1670 |
size_t max_bytes, vhd_parent_locator_t *loc) |
1671 |
{ |
1672 |
struct stat stats;
|
1673 |
int err, len, size;
|
1674 |
char *absolute_path, *relative_path, *encoded;
|
1675 |
char __parent[PATH_MAX];
|
1676 |
void *block;
|
1677 |
|
1678 |
memset(loc, 0, sizeof(vhd_parent_locator_t)); |
1679 |
|
1680 |
if (ctx->footer.type != HD_TYPE_DIFF)
|
1681 |
return -EINVAL;
|
1682 |
|
1683 |
absolute_path = NULL;
|
1684 |
relative_path = NULL;
|
1685 |
encoded = NULL;
|
1686 |
block = NULL;
|
1687 |
size = 0;
|
1688 |
len = 0;
|
1689 |
|
1690 |
switch (code) {
|
1691 |
case PLAT_CODE_MACX:
|
1692 |
case PLAT_CODE_W2KU:
|
1693 |
case PLAT_CODE_W2RU:
|
1694 |
break;
|
1695 |
default:
|
1696 |
return -EINVAL;
|
1697 |
} |
1698 |
|
1699 |
absolute_path = realpath(parent, __parent); |
1700 |
if (!absolute_path) {
|
1701 |
err = -errno; |
1702 |
goto out;
|
1703 |
} |
1704 |
|
1705 |
err = stat(absolute_path, &stats); |
1706 |
if (err) {
|
1707 |
err = -errno; |
1708 |
goto out;
|
1709 |
} |
1710 |
|
1711 |
if (!S_ISREG(stats.st_mode) && !S_ISBLK(stats.st_mode)) {
|
1712 |
err = -EINVAL; |
1713 |
goto out;
|
1714 |
} |
1715 |
|
1716 |
relative_path = relative_path_to(ctx->file, absolute_path, &err); |
1717 |
if (!relative_path || err) {
|
1718 |
err = (err ? err : -EINVAL); |
1719 |
goto out;
|
1720 |
} |
1721 |
|
1722 |
switch (code) {
|
1723 |
case PLAT_CODE_MACX:
|
1724 |
err = vhd_macx_encode_location(relative_path, &encoded, &len); |
1725 |
break;
|
1726 |
case PLAT_CODE_W2KU:
|
1727 |
case PLAT_CODE_W2RU:
|
1728 |
err = vhd_w2u_encode_location(relative_path, &encoded, &len); |
1729 |
break;
|
1730 |
default:
|
1731 |
err = -EINVAL; |
1732 |
} |
1733 |
|
1734 |
if (err)
|
1735 |
goto out;
|
1736 |
|
1737 |
err = vhd_seek(ctx, off, SEEK_SET); |
1738 |
if (err)
|
1739 |
goto out;
|
1740 |
|
1741 |
size = vhd_bytes_padded(len); |
1742 |
|
1743 |
if (max_bytes && size > max_bytes) {
|
1744 |
err = -ENAMETOOLONG; |
1745 |
goto out;
|
1746 |
} |
1747 |
|
1748 |
err = posix_memalign(&block, VHD_SECTOR_SIZE, size); |
1749 |
if (err) {
|
1750 |
block = NULL;
|
1751 |
err = -err; |
1752 |
goto out;
|
1753 |
} |
1754 |
|
1755 |
memset(block, 0, size);
|
1756 |
memcpy(block, encoded, len); |
1757 |
|
1758 |
err = vhd_write(ctx, block, size); |
1759 |
if (err)
|
1760 |
goto out;
|
1761 |
|
1762 |
err = 0;
|
1763 |
|
1764 |
out:
|
1765 |
free(relative_path); |
1766 |
free(encoded); |
1767 |
free(block); |
1768 |
|
1769 |
if (!err) {
|
1770 |
loc->res = 0;
|
1771 |
loc->code = code; |
1772 |
loc->data_len = len; |
1773 |
/*
|
1774 |
* write number of bytes ('size') instead of number of sectors
|
1775 |
* into loc->data_space to be compatible with MSFT, even though
|
1776 |
* this goes against the specs
|
1777 |
*/
|
1778 |
loc->data_space = size; |
1779 |
loc->data_offset = off; |
1780 |
} |
1781 |
|
1782 |
return err;
|
1783 |
} |
1784 |
|
1785 |
static int |
1786 |
vhd_footer_offset_at_eof(vhd_context_t *ctx, off64_t *off) |
1787 |
{ |
1788 |
int err;
|
1789 |
if ((err = vhd_seek(ctx, 0, SEEK_END))) |
1790 |
return errno;
|
1791 |
*off = vhd_position(ctx) - sizeof(vhd_footer_t);
|
1792 |
return 0; |
1793 |
} |
1794 |
|
1795 |
int
|
1796 |
vhd_read_bitmap(vhd_context_t *ctx, uint32_t block, char **bufp)
|
1797 |
{ |
1798 |
int err;
|
1799 |
void *buf;
|
1800 |
size_t size; |
1801 |
off64_t off; |
1802 |
uint64_t blk; |
1803 |
|
1804 |
buf = NULL;
|
1805 |
*bufp = NULL;
|
1806 |
|
1807 |
if (!vhd_type_dynamic(ctx))
|
1808 |
return -EINVAL;
|
1809 |
|
1810 |
err = vhd_get_bat(ctx); |
1811 |
if (err)
|
1812 |
return err;
|
1813 |
|
1814 |
if (block >= ctx->bat.entries)
|
1815 |
return -ERANGE;
|
1816 |
|
1817 |
blk = ctx->bat.bat[block]; |
1818 |
if (blk == DD_BLK_UNUSED)
|
1819 |
return -EINVAL;
|
1820 |
|
1821 |
off = vhd_sectors_to_bytes(blk); |
1822 |
size = vhd_bytes_padded(ctx->spb >> 3);
|
1823 |
|
1824 |
err = vhd_seek(ctx, off, SEEK_SET); |
1825 |
if (err)
|
1826 |
return err;
|
1827 |
|
1828 |
err = posix_memalign(&buf, VHD_SECTOR_SIZE, size); |
1829 |
if (err)
|
1830 |
return -err;
|
1831 |
|
1832 |
err = vhd_read(ctx, buf, size); |
1833 |
if (err)
|
1834 |
goto fail;
|
1835 |
|
1836 |
*bufp = buf; |
1837 |
return 0; |
1838 |
|
1839 |
fail:
|
1840 |
free(buf); |
1841 |
return err;
|
1842 |
} |
1843 |
|
1844 |
int
|
1845 |
vhd_read_block(vhd_context_t *ctx, uint32_t block, char **bufp)
|
1846 |
{ |
1847 |
int err;
|
1848 |
void *buf;
|
1849 |
size_t size; |
1850 |
uint64_t blk; |
1851 |
off64_t end, off; |
1852 |
|
1853 |
buf = NULL;
|
1854 |
*bufp = NULL;
|
1855 |
|
1856 |
if (!vhd_type_dynamic(ctx))
|
1857 |
return -EINVAL;
|
1858 |
|
1859 |
err = vhd_get_bat(ctx); |
1860 |
if (err)
|
1861 |
return err;
|
1862 |
|
1863 |
if (block >= ctx->bat.entries)
|
1864 |
return -ERANGE;
|
1865 |
|
1866 |
blk = ctx->bat.bat[block]; |
1867 |
if (blk == DD_BLK_UNUSED)
|
1868 |
return -EINVAL;
|
1869 |
|
1870 |
off = vhd_sectors_to_bytes(blk + ctx->bm_secs); |
1871 |
size = vhd_sectors_to_bytes(ctx->spb); |
1872 |
|
1873 |
err = vhd_footer_offset_at_eof(ctx, &end); |
1874 |
if (err)
|
1875 |
return err;
|
1876 |
|
1877 |
err = posix_memalign(&buf, VHD_SECTOR_SIZE, size); |
1878 |
if (err) {
|
1879 |
err = -err; |
1880 |
goto fail;
|
1881 |
} |
1882 |
|
1883 |
if (end < off + ctx->header.block_size) {
|
1884 |
size = end - off; |
1885 |
memset(buf + size, 0, ctx->header.block_size - size);
|
1886 |
} |
1887 |
|
1888 |
err = vhd_seek(ctx, off, SEEK_SET); |
1889 |
if (err)
|
1890 |
goto fail;
|
1891 |
|
1892 |
err = vhd_read(ctx, buf, size); |
1893 |
if (err)
|
1894 |
goto fail;
|
1895 |
|
1896 |
*bufp = buf; |
1897 |
return 0; |
1898 |
|
1899 |
fail:
|
1900 |
free(buf); |
1901 |
return err;
|
1902 |
} |
1903 |
|
1904 |
int
|
1905 |
vhd_write_footer_at(vhd_context_t *ctx, vhd_footer_t *footer, off64_t off) |
1906 |
{ |
1907 |
int err;
|
1908 |
void *buf;
|
1909 |
vhd_footer_t *f; |
1910 |
|
1911 |
f = NULL;
|
1912 |
|
1913 |
err = posix_memalign(&buf, VHD_SECTOR_SIZE, sizeof(vhd_footer_t));
|
1914 |
if (err) {
|
1915 |
err = -err; |
1916 |
goto out;
|
1917 |
} |
1918 |
f = buf; |
1919 |
|
1920 |
memcpy(f, footer, sizeof(vhd_footer_t));
|
1921 |
f->checksum = vhd_checksum_footer(f); |
1922 |
|
1923 |
err = vhd_validate_footer(f); |
1924 |
if (err)
|
1925 |
goto out;
|
1926 |
|
1927 |
err = vhd_seek(ctx, off, SEEK_SET); |
1928 |
if (err)
|
1929 |
goto out;
|
1930 |
|
1931 |
vhd_footer_out(f); |
1932 |
|
1933 |
err = vhd_write(ctx, f, sizeof(vhd_footer_t));
|
1934 |
|
1935 |
out:
|
1936 |
if (err)
|
1937 |
VHDLOG("%s: failed writing footer at 0x%08"PRIx64": %d\n", |
1938 |
ctx->file, off, err); |
1939 |
free(f); |
1940 |
return err;
|
1941 |
} |
1942 |
|
1943 |
int
|
1944 |
vhd_write_footer(vhd_context_t *ctx, vhd_footer_t *footer) |
1945 |
{ |
1946 |
int err;
|
1947 |
off64_t off; |
1948 |
|
1949 |
if (ctx->is_block)
|
1950 |
err = vhd_footer_offset_at_eof(ctx, &off); |
1951 |
else
|
1952 |
err = vhd_end_of_data(ctx, &off); |
1953 |
if (err)
|
1954 |
return err;
|
1955 |
|
1956 |
err = vhd_write_footer_at(ctx, footer, off); |
1957 |
if (err)
|
1958 |
return err;
|
1959 |
|
1960 |
if (!ctx->is_block) {
|
1961 |
err = ftruncate(ctx->fd, off + sizeof(vhd_footer_t));
|
1962 |
if (err)
|
1963 |
return -errno;
|
1964 |
} |
1965 |
|
1966 |
if (!vhd_type_dynamic(ctx))
|
1967 |
return 0; |
1968 |
|
1969 |
return vhd_write_footer_at(ctx, footer, 0); |
1970 |
} |
1971 |
|
1972 |
int
|
1973 |
vhd_write_header_at(vhd_context_t *ctx, vhd_header_t *header, off64_t off) |
1974 |
{ |
1975 |
int err;
|
1976 |
vhd_header_t *h; |
1977 |
void *buf;
|
1978 |
|
1979 |
h = NULL;
|
1980 |
|
1981 |
if (!vhd_type_dynamic(ctx)) {
|
1982 |
err = -EINVAL; |
1983 |
goto out;
|
1984 |
} |
1985 |
|
1986 |
err = posix_memalign(&buf, VHD_SECTOR_SIZE, sizeof(vhd_header_t));
|
1987 |
if (err) {
|
1988 |
err = -err; |
1989 |
goto out;
|
1990 |
} |
1991 |
h = buf; |
1992 |
|
1993 |
memcpy(h, header, sizeof(vhd_header_t));
|
1994 |
|
1995 |
h->checksum = vhd_checksum_header(h); |
1996 |
err = vhd_validate_header(h); |
1997 |
if (err)
|
1998 |
goto out;
|
1999 |
|
2000 |
vhd_header_out(h); |
2001 |
|
2002 |
err = vhd_seek(ctx, off, SEEK_SET); |
2003 |
if (err)
|
2004 |
goto out;
|
2005 |
|
2006 |
err = vhd_write(ctx, h, sizeof(vhd_header_t));
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
out:
|
2009 |
if (err)
|
2010 |
VHDLOG("%s: failed writing header at 0x%08"PRIx64": %d\n", |
2011 |
ctx->file, off, err); |
2012 |
free(h); |
2013 |
return err;
|
2014 |
} |
2015 |
|
2016 |
int
|
2017 |
vhd_write_header(vhd_context_t *ctx, vhd_header_t *header) |
2018 |
{ |
2019 |
off64_t off; |
2020 |
|
2021 |
if (!vhd_type_dynamic(ctx))
|
2022 |
return -EINVAL;
|
2023 |
|
2024 |
off = ctx->footer.data_offset; |
2025 |
return vhd_write_header_at(ctx, header, off);
|
2026 |
} |
2027 |
|
2028 |
int
|
2029 |
vhd_write_bat(vhd_context_t *ctx, vhd_bat_t *bat) |
2030 |
{ |
2031 |
int err;
|
2032 |
off64_t off; |
2033 |
vhd_bat_t b; |
2034 |
void *buf;
|
2035 |
size_t size; |
2036 |
|
2037 |
if (!vhd_type_dynamic(ctx))
|
2038 |
return -EINVAL;
|
2039 |
|
2040 |
err = vhd_validate_bat(&ctx->bat); |
2041 |
if (err)
|
2042 |
return err;
|
2043 |
|
2044 |
err = vhd_validate_bat(bat); |
2045 |
if (err)
|
2046 |
return err;
|
2047 |
|
2048 |
memset(&b, 0, sizeof(vhd_bat_t)); |
2049 |
|
2050 |
off = ctx->header.table_offset; |
2051 |
size = vhd_bytes_padded(bat->entries * sizeof(uint32_t));
|
2052 |
|
2053 |
err = vhd_seek(ctx, off, SEEK_SET); |
2054 |
if (err)
|
2055 |
return err;
|
2056 |
|
2057 |
err = posix_memalign(&buf, VHD_SECTOR_SIZE, size); |
2058 |
if (err)
|
2059 |
return -err;
|
2060 |
b.bat = buf; |
2061 |
|
2062 |
memcpy(b.bat, bat->bat, size); |
2063 |
b.spb = bat->spb; |
2064 |
b.entries = bat->entries; |
2065 |
vhd_bat_out(&b); |
2066 |
|
2067 |
err = vhd_write(ctx, b.bat, size); |
2068 |
free(b.bat); |
2069 |
|
2070 |
return err;
|
2071 |
} |
2072 |
|
2073 |
static int |
2074 |
vhd_write_batmap_header(vhd_context_t *ctx, vhd_batmap_t *batmap) |
2075 |
{ |
2076 |
int err;
|
2077 |
size_t size; |
2078 |
off64_t off; |
2079 |
void *buf = NULL; |
2080 |
|
2081 |
err = vhd_batmap_header_offset(ctx, &off); |
2082 |
if (err)
|
2083 |
goto out;
|
2084 |
|
2085 |
size = vhd_bytes_padded(sizeof(*batmap));
|
2086 |
|
2087 |
err = vhd_seek(ctx, off, SEEK_SET); |
2088 |
if (err)
|
2089 |
goto out;
|
2090 |
|
2091 |
err = posix_memalign(&buf, VHD_SECTOR_SIZE, size); |
2092 |
if (err) {
|
2093 |
err = -err; |
2094 |
goto out;
|
2095 |
} |
2096 |
|
2097 |
vhd_batmap_header_out(batmap); |
2098 |
memset(buf, 0, size);
|
2099 |
memcpy(buf, &batmap->header, sizeof(batmap->header));
|
2100 |
|
2101 |
err = vhd_write(ctx, buf, size); |
2102 |
|
2103 |
out:
|
2104 |
if (err)
|
2105 |
VHDLOG("%s: failed writing batmap: %d\n", ctx->file, err);
|
2106 |
free(buf); |
2107 |
return err;
|
2108 |
} |
2109 |
|
2110 |
int
|
2111 |
vhd_write_batmap(vhd_context_t *ctx, vhd_batmap_t *batmap) |
2112 |
{ |
2113 |
int err;
|
2114 |
off64_t off; |
2115 |
vhd_batmap_t b; |
2116 |
void *buf, *map;
|
2117 |
size_t size, map_size; |
2118 |
|
2119 |
buf = NULL;
|
2120 |
map = NULL;
|
2121 |
|
2122 |
if (!vhd_has_batmap(ctx)) {
|
2123 |
err = -EINVAL; |
2124 |
goto out;
|
2125 |
} |
2126 |
|
2127 |
b.header = batmap->header; |
2128 |
b.map = batmap->map; |
2129 |
|
2130 |
b.header.checksum = vhd_checksum_batmap(ctx, &b); |
2131 |
err = vhd_validate_batmap(ctx, &b); |
2132 |
if (err)
|
2133 |
goto out;
|
2134 |
|
2135 |
off = b.header.batmap_offset; |
2136 |
map_size = vhd_sectors_to_bytes(secs_round_up_no_zero( |
2137 |
ctx->footer.curr_size >> (VHD_BLOCK_SHIFT + 3)));
|
2138 |
ASSERT(vhd_sectors_to_bytes(b.header.batmap_size) >= map_size); |
2139 |
|
2140 |
err = vhd_seek(ctx, off, SEEK_SET); |
2141 |
if (err)
|
2142 |
goto out;
|
2143 |
|
2144 |
err = posix_memalign(&map, VHD_SECTOR_SIZE, map_size); |
2145 |
if (err) {
|
2146 |
map = NULL;
|
2147 |
err = -err; |
2148 |
goto out;
|
2149 |
} |
2150 |
|
2151 |
memcpy(map, b.map, map_size); |
2152 |
|
2153 |
err = vhd_write(ctx, map, map_size); |
2154 |
if (err)
|
2155 |
goto out;
|
2156 |
|
2157 |
err = vhd_batmap_header_offset(ctx, &off); |
2158 |
if (err)
|
2159 |
goto out;
|
2160 |
|
2161 |
size = vhd_bytes_padded(sizeof(vhd_batmap_header_t));
|
2162 |
|
2163 |
err = vhd_seek(ctx, off, SEEK_SET); |
2164 |
if (err)
|
2165 |
goto out;
|
2166 |
|
2167 |
err = posix_memalign(&buf, VHD_SECTOR_SIZE, size); |
2168 |
if (err) {
|
2169 |
err = -err; |
2170 |
buf = NULL;
|
2171 |
goto out;
|
2172 |
} |
2173 |
|
2174 |
vhd_batmap_header_out(&b); |
2175 |
memset(buf, 0, size);
|
2176 |
memcpy(buf, &b.header, sizeof(vhd_batmap_header_t));
|
2177 |
|
2178 |
err = vhd_write(ctx, buf, size); |
2179 |
|
2180 |
out:
|
2181 |
if (err)
|
2182 |
VHDLOG("%s: failed writing batmap: %d\n", ctx->file, err);
|
2183 |
free(buf); |
2184 |
free(map); |
2185 |
return 0; |
2186 |
} |
2187 |
|
2188 |
int
|
2189 |
vhd_write_bitmap(vhd_context_t *ctx, uint32_t block, char *bitmap)
|
2190 |
{ |
2191 |
int err;
|
2192 |
off64_t off; |
2193 |
uint64_t blk; |
2194 |
size_t size; |
2195 |
|
2196 |
if (!vhd_type_dynamic(ctx))
|
2197 |
return -EINVAL;
|
2198 |
|
2199 |
err = vhd_validate_bat(&ctx->bat); |
2200 |
if (err)
|
2201 |
return err;
|
2202 |
|
2203 |
if (block >= ctx->bat.entries)
|
2204 |
return -ERANGE;
|
2205 |
|
2206 |
if ((unsigned long)bitmap & (VHD_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) |
2207 |
return -EINVAL;
|
2208 |
|
2209 |
blk = ctx->bat.bat[block]; |
2210 |
if (blk == DD_BLK_UNUSED)
|
2211 |
return -EINVAL;
|
2212 |
|
2213 |
off = vhd_sectors_to_bytes(blk); |
2214 |
size = vhd_sectors_to_bytes(ctx->bm_secs); |
2215 |
|
2216 |
err = vhd_seek(ctx, off, SEEK_SET); |
2217 |
if (err)
|
2218 |
return err;
|
2219 |
|
2220 |
err = vhd_write(ctx, bitmap, size); |
2221 |
if (err)
|
2222 |
return err;
|
2223 |
|
2224 |
return 0; |
2225 |
} |
2226 |
|
2227 |
int
|
2228 |
vhd_write_block(vhd_context_t *ctx, uint32_t block, char *data)
|
2229 |
{ |
2230 |
int err;
|
2231 |
off64_t off; |
2232 |
size_t size; |
2233 |
uint64_t blk; |
2234 |
|
2235 |
if (!vhd_type_dynamic(ctx))
|
2236 |
return -EINVAL;
|
2237 |
|
2238 |
err = vhd_validate_bat(&ctx->bat); |
2239 |
if (err)
|
2240 |
return err;
|
2241 |
|
2242 |
if (block >= ctx->bat.entries)
|
2243 |
return -ERANGE;
|
2244 |
|
2245 |
if ((unsigned long)data & ~(VHD_SECTOR_SIZE -1)) |
2246 |
return -EINVAL;
|
2247 |
|
2248 |
blk = ctx->bat.bat[block]; |
2249 |
if (blk == DD_BLK_UNUSED)
|
2250 |
return -EINVAL;
|
2251 |
|
2252 |
off = vhd_sectors_to_bytes(blk + ctx->bm_secs); |
2253 |
size = vhd_sectors_to_bytes(ctx->spb); |
2254 |
|
2255 |
err = vhd_seek(ctx, off, SEEK_SET); |
2256 |
if (err)
|
2257 |
return err;
|
2258 |
|
2259 |
err = vhd_write(ctx, data, size); |
2260 |
if (err)
|
2261 |
return err;
|
2262 |
|
2263 |
return 0; |
2264 |
} |
2265 |
|
2266 |
static inline int |
2267 |
namedup(char **dup, const char *name) |
2268 |
{ |
2269 |
*dup = NULL;
|
2270 |
|
2271 |
if (strnlen(name, MAX_NAME_LEN) >= MAX_NAME_LEN)
|
2272 |
return -ENAMETOOLONG;
|
2273 |
|
2274 |
*dup = strdup(name); |
2275 |
if (*dup == NULL) |
2276 |
return -ENOMEM;
|
2277 |
|
2278 |
return 0; |
2279 |
} |
2280 |
|
2281 |
#define vwrite (ssize_t (*)(int, void *, size_t))write |
2282 |
#define vpwrite (ssize_t (*)(int, void *, size_t, off_t))pwrite |
2283 |
|
2284 |
static ssize_t
|
2285 |
vhd_atomic_pio(ssize_t (*f) (int, void *, size_t, off_t), |
2286 |
int fd, void *_s, size_t n, off_t off) |
2287 |
{ |
2288 |
char *s = _s;
|
2289 |
size_t pos = 0;
|
2290 |
ssize_t res; |
2291 |
struct stat st;
|
2292 |
|
2293 |
memset(&st, 0, sizeof(st)); |
2294 |
|
2295 |
for (;;) {
|
2296 |
res = (f) (fd, s + pos, n - pos, off + pos); |
2297 |
switch (res) {
|
2298 |
case -1: |
2299 |
if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)
|
2300 |
continue;
|
2301 |
else
|
2302 |
return 0; |
2303 |
break;
|
2304 |
case 0: |
2305 |
errno = EPIPE; |
2306 |
return pos;
|
2307 |
} |
2308 |
|
2309 |
if (pos + res == n)
|
2310 |
return n;
|
2311 |
|
2312 |
if (!st.st_size)
|
2313 |
if (fstat(fd, &st) == -1) |
2314 |
return -1; |
2315 |
|
2316 |
if (off + pos + res == st.st_size)
|
2317 |
return pos + res;
|
2318 |
|
2319 |
pos += (res & ~(VHD_SECTOR_SIZE - 1));
|
2320 |
} |
2321 |
|
2322 |
return -1; |
2323 |
} |
2324 |
|
2325 |
static ssize_t
|
2326 |
vhd_atomic_io(ssize_t (*f) (int, void *, size_t), int fd, void *_s, size_t n) |
2327 |
{ |
2328 |
off64_t off; |
2329 |
ssize_t res; |
2330 |
ssize_t (*pf) (int, void *, size_t, off_t); |
2331 |
|
2332 |
off = lseek64(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
|
2333 |
if (off == (off_t)-1) |
2334 |
return -1; |
2335 |
|
2336 |
pf = (f == read ? pread : vpwrite); |
2337 |
res = vhd_atomic_pio(pf, fd, _s, n, off); |
2338 |
|
2339 |
if (res > 0) |
2340 |
if (lseek64(fd, off + res, SEEK_SET) == (off64_t)-1) |
2341 |
return -1; |
2342 |
|
2343 |
return res;
|
2344 |
} |
2345 |
|
2346 |
int
|
2347 |
vhd_seek(vhd_context_t *ctx, off64_t offset, int whence)
|
2348 |
{ |
2349 |
off64_t off; |
2350 |
|
2351 |
off = lseek64(ctx->fd, offset, whence); |
2352 |
if (off == (off64_t)-1) { |
2353 |
VHDLOG("%s: seek(0x%08"PRIx64", %d) failed: %d\n", |
2354 |
ctx->file, offset, whence, -errno); |
2355 |
return -errno;
|
2356 |
} |
2357 |
|
2358 |
return 0; |
2359 |
} |
2360 |
|
2361 |
off64_t |
2362 |
vhd_position(vhd_context_t *ctx) |
2363 |
{ |
2364 |
return lseek64(ctx->fd, 0, SEEK_CUR); |
2365 |
} |
2366 |
|
2367 |
int
|
2368 |
vhd_read(vhd_context_t *ctx, void *buf, size_t size)
|
2369 |
{ |
2370 |
size_t ret; |
2371 |
|
2372 |
errno = 0;
|
2373 |
|
2374 |
ret = vhd_atomic_io(read, ctx->fd, buf, size); |
2375 |
if (ret == size)
|
2376 |
return 0; |
2377 |
|
2378 |
VHDLOG("%s: read of %zu returned %zd, errno: %d\n",
|
2379 |
ctx->file, size, ret, -errno); |
2380 |
|
2381 |
return (errno ? -errno : -EIO);
|
2382 |
} |
2383 |
|
2384 |
int
|
2385 |
vhd_write(vhd_context_t *ctx, void *buf, size_t size)
|
2386 |
{ |
2387 |
size_t ret; |
2388 |
|
2389 |
errno = 0;
|
2390 |
|
2391 |
ret = vhd_atomic_io(vwrite, ctx->fd, buf, size); |
2392 |
if (ret == size)
|
2393 |
return 0; |
2394 |
|
2395 |
VHDLOG("%s: write of %zu returned %zd, errno: %d\n",
|
2396 |
ctx->file, size, ret, -errno); |
2397 |
|
2398 |
return (errno ? -errno : -EIO);
|
2399 |
} |
2400 |
|
2401 |
static int |
2402 |
vhd_pread(vhd_context_t *ctx, void *buf, size_t size, off64_t offset)
|
2403 |
{ |
2404 |
ssize_t ret; |
2405 |
|
2406 |
errno = 0;
|
2407 |
|
2408 |
ret = vhd_atomic_pio(pread, ctx->fd, buf, size, offset); |
2409 |
if (ret == size)
|
2410 |
return 0; |
2411 |
|
2412 |
VHDLOG("%s: pread of %zu returned %zd, errno: %d\n",
|
2413 |
ctx->file, size, ret, -errno); |
2414 |
|
2415 |
return (errno ? -errno : -EIO);
|
2416 |
} |
2417 |
|
2418 |
static int |
2419 |
vhd_pwrite(vhd_context_t *ctx, void *buf, size_t size, off64_t offset)
|
2420 |
{ |
2421 |
ssize_t ret; |
2422 |
|
2423 |
errno = 0;
|
2424 |
|
2425 |
ret = vhd_atomic_pio(vpwrite, ctx->fd, buf, size, offset); |
2426 |
if (ret == size)
|
2427 |
return 0; |
2428 |
|
2429 |
VHDLOG("%s: pwrite of %zu returned %zd, errno: %d\n",
|
2430 |
ctx->file, size, ret, -errno); |
2431 |
|
2432 |
return (errno ? -errno : -EIO);
|
2433 |
} |
2434 |
|
2435 |
int
|
2436 |
vhd_offset(vhd_context_t *ctx, uint32_t sector, uint32_t *offset) |
2437 |
{ |
2438 |
int err;
|
2439 |
uint32_t block; |
2440 |
|
2441 |
if (!vhd_type_dynamic(ctx))
|
2442 |
return sector;
|
2443 |
|
2444 |
err = vhd_get_bat(ctx); |
2445 |
if (err)
|
2446 |
return err;
|
2447 |
|
2448 |
block = sector / ctx->spb; |
2449 |
if (ctx->bat.bat[block] == DD_BLK_UNUSED)
|
2450 |
*offset = DD_BLK_UNUSED; |
2451 |
else
|
2452 |
*offset = ctx->bat.bat[block] + |
2453 |
ctx->bm_secs + (sector % ctx->spb); |
2454 |
|
2455 |
return 0; |
2456 |
} |
2457 |
|
2458 |
int
|
2459 |
vhd_open_fast(vhd_context_t *ctx) |
2460 |
{ |
2461 |
int err;
|
2462 |
void *buf;
|
2463 |
size_t size; |
2464 |
|
2465 |
size = sizeof(vhd_footer_t) + sizeof(vhd_header_t); |
2466 |
err = posix_memalign(&buf, VHD_SECTOR_SIZE, size); |
2467 |
if (err) {
|
2468 |
VHDLOG("failed allocating %s: %d\n", ctx->file, -err);
|
2469 |
return -err;
|
2470 |
} |
2471 |
|
2472 |
err = vhd_read(ctx, buf, size); |
2473 |
if (err) {
|
2474 |
VHDLOG("failed reading %s: %d\n", ctx->file, err);
|
2475 |
goto out;
|
2476 |
} |
2477 |
|
2478 |
memcpy(&ctx->footer, buf, sizeof(vhd_footer_t));
|
2479 |
vhd_footer_in(&ctx->footer); |
2480 |
err = vhd_validate_footer(&ctx->footer); |
2481 |
if (err)
|
2482 |
goto out;
|
2483 |
|
2484 |
if (vhd_type_dynamic(ctx)) {
|
2485 |
if (ctx->footer.data_offset != sizeof(vhd_footer_t)) |
2486 |
err = vhd_read_header(ctx, &ctx->header); |
2487 |
else {
|
2488 |
memcpy(&ctx->header, |
2489 |
buf + sizeof(vhd_footer_t),
|
2490 |
sizeof(vhd_header_t));
|
2491 |
vhd_header_in(&ctx->header); |
2492 |
err = vhd_validate_header(&ctx->header); |
2493 |
} |
2494 |
|
2495 |
if (err)
|
2496 |
goto out;
|
2497 |
|
2498 |
ctx->spb = ctx->header.block_size >> VHD_SECTOR_SHIFT; |
2499 |
ctx->bm_secs = secs_round_up_no_zero(ctx->spb >> 3);
|
2500 |
} |
2501 |
|
2502 |
out:
|
2503 |
free(buf); |
2504 |
return err;
|
2505 |
} |
2506 |
|
2507 |
int
|
2508 |
vhd_open(vhd_context_t *ctx, const char *file, int flags) |
2509 |
{ |
2510 |
int i, err, oflags;
|
2511 |
|
2512 |
if (flags & VHD_OPEN_STRICT)
|
2513 |
vhd_flag_clear(flags, VHD_OPEN_FAST); |
2514 |
|
2515 |
memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(vhd_context_t)); |
2516 |
vhd_cache_init(ctx); |
2517 |
|
2518 |
ctx->fd = -1;
|
2519 |
ctx->oflags = flags; |
2520 |
|
2521 |
err = namedup(&ctx->file, file); |
2522 |
if (err)
|
2523 |
return err;
|
2524 |
|
2525 |
oflags = O_LARGEFILE; |
2526 |
if (!(flags & VHD_OPEN_CACHED))
|
2527 |
oflags |= O_DIRECT; |
2528 |
if (flags & VHD_OPEN_RDONLY)
|
2529 |
oflags |= O_RDONLY; |
2530 |
if (flags & VHD_OPEN_RDWR)
|
2531 |
oflags |= O_RDWR; |
2532 |
|
2533 |
ctx->fd = open(ctx->file, oflags, 0644);
|
2534 |
if (ctx->fd == -1) { |
2535 |
err = -errno; |
2536 |
VHDLOG("failed to open %s: %d\n", ctx->file, err);
|
2537 |
goto fail;
|
2538 |
} |
2539 |
|
2540 |
err = vhd_test_file_fixed(ctx->file, &ctx->is_block); |
2541 |
if (err)
|
2542 |
goto fail;
|
2543 |
|
2544 |
if (flags & VHD_OPEN_FAST) {
|
2545 |
err = vhd_open_fast(ctx); |
2546 |
if (err)
|
2547 |
goto fail;
|
2548 |
|
2549 |
return 0; |
2550 |
} |
2551 |
|
2552 |
err = vhd_read_footer(ctx, &ctx->footer); |
2553 |
if (err)
|
2554 |
goto fail;
|
2555 |
|
2556 |
if (!(flags & VHD_OPEN_IGNORE_DISABLED) && vhd_disabled(ctx)) {
|
2557 |
err = -EINVAL; |
2558 |
goto fail;
|
2559 |
} |
2560 |
|
2561 |
if (vhd_type_dynamic(ctx)) {
|
2562 |
for (i = 0; i < VHD_HEADER_MAX_RETRIES; i++) { |
2563 |
err = vhd_read_header(ctx, &ctx->header); |
2564 |
if (!err)
|
2565 |
break;
|
2566 |
VHDLOG("Error reading header, retry %d\n", i);
|
2567 |
sleep(1);
|
2568 |
} |
2569 |
if (err)
|
2570 |
goto fail;
|
2571 |
|
2572 |
ctx->spb = ctx->header.block_size >> VHD_SECTOR_SHIFT; |
2573 |
ctx->bm_secs = secs_round_up_no_zero(ctx->spb >> 3);
|
2574 |
} |
2575 |
|
2576 |
err = vhd_cache_load(ctx); |
2577 |
if (err) {
|
2578 |
VHDLOG("failed to load cache: %d\n", err);
|
2579 |
goto fail;
|
2580 |
} |
2581 |
|
2582 |
return 0; |
2583 |
|
2584 |
fail:
|
2585 |
if (ctx->fd != -1) |
2586 |
close(ctx->fd); |
2587 |
free(ctx->file); |
2588 |
memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(vhd_context_t)); |
2589 |
return err;
|
2590 |
} |
2591 |
|
2592 |
void
|
2593 |
vhd_close(vhd_context_t *ctx) |
2594 |
{ |
2595 |
vhd_cache_unload(ctx); |
2596 |
|
2597 |
if (ctx->file) {
|
2598 |
fsync(ctx->fd); |
2599 |
close(ctx->fd); |
2600 |
} |
2601 |
|
2602 |
free(ctx->file); |
2603 |
free(ctx->bat.bat); |
2604 |
free(ctx->batmap.map); |
2605 |
memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(vhd_context_t)); |
2606 |
} |
2607 |
|
2608 |
static inline void |
2609 |
vhd_initialize_footer(vhd_context_t *ctx, int type, uint64_t size)
|
2610 |
{ |
2611 |
memset(&ctx->footer, 0, sizeof(vhd_footer_t)); |
2612 |
memcpy(ctx->footer.cookie, HD_COOKIE, sizeof(ctx->footer.cookie));
|
2613 |
ctx->footer.features = HD_RESERVED; |
2614 |
ctx->footer.ff_version = HD_FF_VERSION; |
2615 |
ctx->footer.timestamp = vhd_time(time(NULL));
|
2616 |
ctx->footer.crtr_ver = VHD_CURRENT_VERSION; |
2617 |
ctx->footer.crtr_os = 0x00000000;
|
2618 |
ctx->footer.orig_size = size; |
2619 |
ctx->footer.curr_size = size; |
2620 |
ctx->footer.geometry = vhd_chs(size); |
2621 |
ctx->footer.type = type; |
2622 |
ctx->footer.saved = 0;
|
2623 |
ctx->footer.data_offset = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL;
|
2624 |
strcpy(ctx->footer.crtr_app, "tap");
|
2625 |
uuid_generate(ctx->footer.uuid); |
2626 |
} |
2627 |
|
2628 |
int
|
2629 |
vhd_initialize_header_parent_name(vhd_context_t *ctx, const char *parent_path) |
2630 |
{ |
2631 |
int err;
|
2632 |
iconv_t cd; |
2633 |
size_t ibl, obl; |
2634 |
char *pname, *ppath, *dst;
|
2635 |
|
2636 |
err = 0;
|
2637 |
pname = NULL;
|
2638 |
ppath = NULL;
|
2639 |
|
2640 |
/*
|
2641 |
* MICROSOFT_COMPAT
|
2642 |
* big endian unicode here
|
2643 |
*/
|
2644 |
cd = iconv_open(UTF_16BE, "ASCII");
|
2645 |
if (cd == (iconv_t)-1) { |
2646 |
err = -errno; |
2647 |
goto out;
|
2648 |
} |
2649 |
|
2650 |
ppath = strdup(parent_path); |
2651 |
if (!ppath) {
|
2652 |
err = -ENOMEM; |
2653 |
goto out;
|
2654 |
} |
2655 |
|
2656 |
pname = basename(ppath); |
2657 |
if (!strcmp(pname, "")) { |
2658 |
err = -EINVAL; |
2659 |
goto out;
|
2660 |
} |
2661 |
|
2662 |
ibl = strlen(pname); |
2663 |
obl = sizeof(ctx->header.prt_name);
|
2664 |
dst = ctx->header.prt_name; |
2665 |
|
2666 |
memset(dst, 0, obl);
|
2667 |
|
2668 |
if (iconv(cd, &pname, &ibl, &dst, &obl) == (size_t)-1 || ibl) |
2669 |
err = (errno ? -errno : -EINVAL); |
2670 |
|
2671 |
out:
|
2672 |
iconv_close(cd); |
2673 |
free(ppath); |
2674 |
return err;
|
2675 |
} |
2676 |
|
2677 |
static off64_t
|
2678 |
get_file_size(const char *name) |
2679 |
{ |
2680 |
int fd;
|
2681 |
off64_t end; |
2682 |
|
2683 |
fd = open(name, O_LARGEFILE | O_RDONLY); |
2684 |
if (fd == -1) { |
2685 |
VHDLOG("unable to open '%s': %d\n", name, errno);
|
2686 |
return -errno;
|
2687 |
} |
2688 |
end = lseek64(fd, 0, SEEK_END);
|
2689 |
close(fd); |
2690 |
return end;
|
2691 |
} |
2692 |
|
2693 |
static int |
2694 |
vhd_initialize_header(vhd_context_t *ctx, const char *parent_path, |
2695 |
uint64_t size, int raw, uint64_t *psize)
|
2696 |
{ |
2697 |
int err;
|
2698 |
struct stat stats;
|
2699 |
vhd_context_t parent; |
2700 |
|
2701 |
if (!vhd_type_dynamic(ctx))
|
2702 |
return -EINVAL;
|
2703 |
|
2704 |
memset(&ctx->header, 0, sizeof(vhd_header_t)); |
2705 |
memcpy(ctx->header.cookie, DD_COOKIE, sizeof(ctx->header.cookie));
|
2706 |
ctx->header.data_offset = (uint64_t)-1;
|
2707 |
ctx->header.table_offset = VHD_SECTOR_SIZE * 3; /* 1 ftr + 2 hdr */ |
2708 |
ctx->header.hdr_ver = DD_VERSION; |
2709 |
ctx->header.block_size = VHD_BLOCK_SIZE; |
2710 |
ctx->header.prt_ts = 0;
|
2711 |
ctx->header.res1 = 0;
|
2712 |
ctx->header.max_bat_size = (ctx->footer.curr_size + |
2713 |
VHD_BLOCK_SIZE - 1) >> VHD_BLOCK_SHIFT;
|
2714 |
|
2715 |
ctx->footer.data_offset = VHD_SECTOR_SIZE; |
2716 |
|
2717 |
if (ctx->footer.type == HD_TYPE_DYNAMIC)
|
2718 |
return 0; |
2719 |
|
2720 |
err = stat(parent_path, &stats); |
2721 |
if (err == -1) |
2722 |
return -errno;
|
2723 |
|
2724 |
if (raw) {
|
2725 |
ctx->header.prt_ts = vhd_time(stats.st_mtime); |
2726 |
*psize = get_file_size(parent_path); |
2727 |
if (!size)
|
2728 |
size = *psize; |
2729 |
} |
2730 |
else {
|
2731 |
err = vhd_open(&parent, parent_path, VHD_OPEN_RDONLY); |
2732 |
if (err)
|
2733 |
return err;
|
2734 |
|
2735 |
ctx->header.prt_ts = vhd_time(stats.st_mtime); |
2736 |
uuid_copy(ctx->header.prt_uuid, parent.footer.uuid); |
2737 |
*psize = parent.footer.curr_size; |
2738 |
if (!size)
|
2739 |
size = *psize; |
2740 |
vhd_close(&parent); |
2741 |
} |
2742 |
if (size < *psize) {
|
2743 |
VHDLOG("snapshot size (%"PRIu64") < parent size (%"PRIu64")\n", |
2744 |
size, *psize); |
2745 |
return -EINVAL;
|
2746 |
} |
2747 |
ctx->footer.orig_size = size; |
2748 |
ctx->footer.curr_size = size; |
2749 |
ctx->footer.geometry = vhd_chs(size); |
2750 |
ctx->header.max_bat_size = |
2751 |
(size + VHD_BLOCK_SIZE - 1) >> VHD_BLOCK_SHIFT;
|
2752 |
|
2753 |
return vhd_initialize_header_parent_name(ctx, parent_path);
|
2754 |
} |
2755 |
|
2756 |
int
|
2757 |
vhd_write_parent_locators(vhd_context_t *ctx, const char *parent) |
2758 |
{ |
2759 |
int i, err;
|
2760 |
off64_t off; |
2761 |
uint32_t code; |
2762 |
|
2763 |
code = PLAT_CODE_NONE; |
2764 |
|
2765 |
if (ctx->footer.type != HD_TYPE_DIFF)
|
2766 |
return -EINVAL;
|
2767 |
|
2768 |
off = ctx->batmap.header.batmap_offset + |
2769 |
vhd_sectors_to_bytes(ctx->batmap.header.batmap_size); |
2770 |
if (off & (VHD_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) |
2771 |
off = vhd_bytes_padded(off); |
2772 |
|
2773 |
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { |
2774 |
switch (i) {
|
2775 |
case 0: |
2776 |
code = PLAT_CODE_MACX; |
2777 |
break;
|
2778 |
case 1: |
2779 |
code = PLAT_CODE_W2KU; |
2780 |
break;
|
2781 |
case 2: |
2782 |
code = PLAT_CODE_W2RU; |
2783 |
break;
|
2784 |
} |
2785 |
|
2786 |
err = vhd_parent_locator_write_at(ctx, parent, off, code, |
2787 |
0, ctx->header.loc + i);
|
2788 |
if (err)
|
2789 |
return err;
|
2790 |
|
2791 |
off += vhd_parent_locator_size(ctx->header.loc + i); |
2792 |
} |
2793 |
|
2794 |
return 0; |
2795 |
} |
2796 |
|
2797 |
int
|
2798 |
vhd_change_parent(vhd_context_t *child, char *parent_path, int raw) |
2799 |
{ |
2800 |
int i, err;
|
2801 |
char *ppath;
|
2802 |
struct stat stats;
|
2803 |
vhd_context_t parent; |
2804 |
char __parent_path[PATH_MAX];
|
2805 |
|
2806 |
ppath = realpath(parent_path, __parent_path); |
2807 |
if (!ppath) {
|
2808 |
VHDLOG("error resolving parent path %s for %s: %d\n",
|
2809 |
parent_path, child->file, errno); |
2810 |
return -errno;
|
2811 |
} |
2812 |
|
2813 |
err = stat(ppath, &stats); |
2814 |
if (err == -1) { |
2815 |
err = -errno; |
2816 |
goto out;
|
2817 |
} |
2818 |
|
2819 |
if (!S_ISREG(stats.st_mode) && !S_ISBLK(stats.st_mode)) {
|
2820 |
err = -EINVAL; |
2821 |
goto out;
|
2822 |
} |
2823 |
|
2824 |
if (raw) {
|
2825 |
uuid_clear(child->header.prt_uuid); |
2826 |
} else {
|
2827 |
err = vhd_open(&parent, ppath, VHD_OPEN_RDONLY); |
2828 |
if (err) {
|
2829 |
VHDLOG("error opening parent %s for %s: %d\n",
|
2830 |
ppath, child->file, err); |
2831 |
goto out;
|
2832 |
} |
2833 |
uuid_copy(child->header.prt_uuid, parent.footer.uuid); |
2834 |
vhd_close(&parent); |
2835 |
} |
2836 |
|
2837 |
vhd_initialize_header_parent_name(child, ppath); |
2838 |
child->header.prt_ts = vhd_time(stats.st_mtime); |
2839 |
|
2840 |
for (i = 0; i < vhd_parent_locator_count(child); i++) { |
2841 |
vhd_parent_locator_t *loc = child->header.loc + i; |
2842 |
size_t max = vhd_parent_locator_size(loc); |
2843 |
|
2844 |
switch (loc->code) {
|
2845 |
case PLAT_CODE_MACX:
|
2846 |
case PLAT_CODE_W2KU:
|
2847 |
case PLAT_CODE_W2RU:
|
2848 |
break;
|
2849 |
default:
|
2850 |
continue;
|
2851 |
} |
2852 |
|
2853 |
err = vhd_parent_locator_write_at(child, ppath, |
2854 |
loc->data_offset, |
2855 |
loc->code, max, loc); |
2856 |
if (err) {
|
2857 |
VHDLOG("error writing parent locator %d for %s: %d\n",
|
2858 |
i, child->file, err); |
2859 |
goto out;
|
2860 |
} |
2861 |
} |
2862 |
|
2863 |
TEST_FAIL_AT(FAIL_REPARENT_LOCATOR); |
2864 |
|
2865 |
err = vhd_write_header(child, &child->header); |
2866 |
if (err) {
|
2867 |
VHDLOG("error writing header for %s: %d\n", child->file, err);
|
2868 |
goto out;
|
2869 |
} |
2870 |
|
2871 |
err = 0;
|
2872 |
|
2873 |
out:
|
2874 |
return err;
|
2875 |
} |
2876 |
|
2877 |
static int |
2878 |
vhd_create_batmap(vhd_context_t *ctx) |
2879 |
{ |
2880 |
off64_t off; |
2881 |
int err, map_bytes;
|
2882 |
vhd_batmap_header_t *header; |
2883 |
void *map;
|
2884 |
|
2885 |
if (!vhd_type_dynamic(ctx))
|
2886 |
return -EINVAL;
|
2887 |
|
2888 |
map_bytes = (ctx->header.max_bat_size + 7) >> 3; |
2889 |
header = &ctx->batmap.header; |
2890 |
|
2891 |
memset(header, 0, sizeof(vhd_batmap_header_t)); |
2892 |
memcpy(header->cookie, VHD_BATMAP_COOKIE, sizeof(header->cookie));
|
2893 |
|
2894 |
err = vhd_batmap_header_offset(ctx, &off); |
2895 |
if (err)
|
2896 |
return err;
|
2897 |
|
2898 |
header->batmap_offset = off + |
2899 |
vhd_bytes_padded(sizeof(vhd_batmap_header_t));
|
2900 |
header->batmap_size = secs_round_up_no_zero(map_bytes); |
2901 |
header->batmap_version = VHD_BATMAP_CURRENT_VERSION; |
2902 |
|
2903 |
map_bytes = vhd_sectors_to_bytes(header->batmap_size); |
2904 |
|
2905 |
err = posix_memalign(&map, VHD_SECTOR_SIZE, map_bytes); |
2906 |
if (err)
|
2907 |
return -err;
|
2908 |
|
2909 |
memset(map, 0, map_bytes);
|
2910 |
ctx->batmap.map = map; |
2911 |
|
2912 |
return vhd_write_batmap(ctx, &ctx->batmap);
|
2913 |
} |
2914 |
|
2915 |
static int |
2916 |
vhd_create_bat(vhd_context_t *ctx) |
2917 |
{ |
2918 |
int i, err;
|
2919 |
size_t size; |
2920 |
void *bat;
|
2921 |
|
2922 |
if (!vhd_type_dynamic(ctx))
|
2923 |
return -EINVAL;
|
2924 |
|
2925 |
size = vhd_bytes_padded(ctx->header.max_bat_size * sizeof(uint32_t));
|
2926 |
err = posix_memalign(&bat, VHD_SECTOR_SIZE, size); |
2927 |
if (err)
|
2928 |
return err;
|
2929 |
|
2930 |
ctx->bat.bat = bat; |
2931 |
|
2932 |
memset(ctx->bat.bat, 0, size);
|
2933 |
for (i = 0; i < ctx->header.max_bat_size; i++) |
2934 |
ctx->bat.bat[i] = DD_BLK_UNUSED; |
2935 |
|
2936 |
err = vhd_seek(ctx, ctx->header.table_offset, SEEK_SET); |
2937 |
if (err)
|
2938 |
return err;
|
2939 |
|
2940 |
ctx->bat.entries = ctx->header.max_bat_size; |
2941 |
ctx->bat.spb = ctx->header.block_size >> VHD_SECTOR_SHIFT; |
2942 |
|
2943 |
return vhd_write_bat(ctx, &ctx->bat);
|
2944 |
} |
2945 |
|
2946 |
static int |
2947 |
vhd_initialize_fixed_disk(vhd_context_t *ctx) |
2948 |
{ |
2949 |
char *buf;
|
2950 |
int i, err;
|
2951 |
|
2952 |
if (ctx->footer.type != HD_TYPE_FIXED)
|
2953 |
return -EINVAL;
|
2954 |
|
2955 |
err = vhd_seek(ctx, 0, SEEK_SET);
|
2956 |
if (err)
|
2957 |
return err;
|
2958 |
|
2959 |
buf = mmap(0, VHD_BLOCK_SIZE, PROT_READ,
|
2960 |
MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); |
2961 |
if (buf == MAP_FAILED)
|
2962 |
return -errno;
|
2963 |
|
2964 |
for (i = 0; i < ctx->footer.curr_size >> VHD_BLOCK_SHIFT; i++) { |
2965 |
err = vhd_write(ctx, buf, VHD_BLOCK_SIZE); |
2966 |
if (err)
|
2967 |
goto out;
|
2968 |
} |
2969 |
|
2970 |
err = 0;
|
2971 |
|
2972 |
out:
|
2973 |
munmap(buf, VHD_BLOCK_SIZE); |
2974 |
return err;
|
2975 |
} |
2976 |
|
2977 |
int
|
2978 |
vhd_get_phys_size(vhd_context_t *ctx, off64_t *size) |
2979 |
{ |
2980 |
int err;
|
2981 |
|
2982 |
if ((err = vhd_end_of_data(ctx, size)))
|
2983 |
return err;
|
2984 |
*size += sizeof(vhd_footer_t);
|
2985 |
return 0; |
2986 |
} |
2987 |
|
2988 |
int
|
2989 |
vhd_set_phys_size(vhd_context_t *ctx, off64_t size) |
2990 |
{ |
2991 |
off64_t phys_size; |
2992 |
int err;
|
2993 |
|
2994 |
err = vhd_get_phys_size(ctx, &phys_size); |
2995 |
if (err)
|
2996 |
return err;
|
2997 |
if (size < phys_size) {
|
2998 |
// would result in data loss
|
2999 |
VHDLOG("ERROR: new size (%"PRIu64") < phys size (%"PRIu64")\n", |
3000 |
size, phys_size); |
3001 |
return -EINVAL;
|
3002 |
} |
3003 |
return vhd_write_footer_at(ctx, &ctx->footer,
|
3004 |
size - sizeof(vhd_footer_t));
|
3005 |
} |
3006 |
|
3007 |
static int |
3008 |
vhd_set_virt_size_no_write(vhd_context_t *ctx, uint64_t size) |
3009 |
{ |
3010 |
if ((size >> VHD_BLOCK_SHIFT) > ctx->header.max_bat_size) {
|
3011 |
VHDLOG("not enough metadata space reserved for fast "
|
3012 |
"resize (BAT size %u, need %"PRIu64")\n", |
3013 |
ctx->header.max_bat_size, |
3014 |
size >> VHD_BLOCK_SHIFT); |
3015 |
return -EINVAL;
|
3016 |
} |
3017 |
|
3018 |
/* update footer */
|
3019 |
ctx->footer.curr_size = size; |
3020 |
ctx->footer.geometry = vhd_chs(ctx->footer.curr_size); |
3021 |
ctx->footer.checksum = vhd_checksum_footer(&ctx->footer); |
3022 |
return 0; |
3023 |
} |
3024 |
|
3025 |
int
|
3026 |
vhd_set_virt_size(vhd_context_t *ctx, uint64_t size) |
3027 |
{ |
3028 |
int err;
|
3029 |
|
3030 |
err = vhd_set_virt_size_no_write(ctx, size); |
3031 |
if (err)
|
3032 |
return err;
|
3033 |
return vhd_write_footer(ctx, &ctx->footer);
|
3034 |
} |
3035 |
|
3036 |
static int |
3037 |
__vhd_create(const char *name, const char *parent, uint64_t bytes, int type, |
3038 |
uint64_t mbytes, vhd_flag_creat_t flags) |
3039 |
{ |
3040 |
int err;
|
3041 |
off64_t off; |
3042 |
vhd_context_t ctx; |
3043 |
uint64_t size, psize, blks; |
3044 |
|
3045 |
switch (type) {
|
3046 |
case HD_TYPE_DIFF:
|
3047 |
if (!parent)
|
3048 |
return -EINVAL;
|
3049 |
case HD_TYPE_FIXED:
|
3050 |
case HD_TYPE_DYNAMIC:
|
3051 |
break;
|
3052 |
default:
|
3053 |
return -EINVAL;
|
3054 |
} |
3055 |
|
3056 |
if (strnlen(name, VHD_MAX_NAME_LEN - 1) == VHD_MAX_NAME_LEN - 1) |
3057 |
return -ENAMETOOLONG;
|
3058 |
|
3059 |
if (bytes && mbytes && mbytes < bytes)
|
3060 |
return -EINVAL;
|
3061 |
|
3062 |
memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(vhd_context_t)); |
3063 |
psize = 0;
|
3064 |
blks = (bytes + VHD_BLOCK_SIZE - 1) >> VHD_BLOCK_SHIFT;
|
3065 |
/* If mbytes is provided (virtual-size-for-metadata-preallocation),
|
3066 |
* create the VHD of size mbytes, which will create the BAT & the
|
3067 |
* batmap of the appropriate size. Once the BAT & batmap are
|
3068 |
* initialized, reset the virtual size to the requested one.
|
3069 |
*/
|
3070 |
if (mbytes)
|
3071 |
blks = (mbytes + VHD_BLOCK_SIZE - 1) >> VHD_BLOCK_SHIFT;
|
3072 |
size = blks << VHD_BLOCK_SHIFT; |
3073 |
|
3074 |
ctx.fd = open(name, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | |
3075 |
O_TRUNC | O_LARGEFILE | O_DIRECT, 0644);
|
3076 |
if (ctx.fd == -1) |
3077 |
return -errno;
|
3078 |
|
3079 |
ctx.file = strdup(name); |
3080 |
if (!ctx.file) {
|
3081 |
err = -ENOMEM; |
3082 |
goto out;
|
3083 |
} |
3084 |
|
3085 |
err = vhd_test_file_fixed(ctx.file, &ctx.is_block); |
3086 |
if (err)
|
3087 |
goto out;
|
3088 |
|
3089 |
vhd_initialize_footer(&ctx, type, size); |
3090 |
|
3091 |
if (type == HD_TYPE_FIXED) {
|
3092 |
err = vhd_initialize_fixed_disk(&ctx); |
3093 |
if (err)
|
3094 |
goto out;
|
3095 |
} else {
|
3096 |
int raw = vhd_flag_test(flags, VHD_FLAG_CREAT_PARENT_RAW);
|
3097 |
err = vhd_initialize_header(&ctx, parent, size, raw, &psize); |
3098 |
if (err)
|
3099 |
goto out;
|
3100 |
|
3101 |
err = vhd_create_batmap(&ctx); |
3102 |
if (err)
|
3103 |
goto out;
|
3104 |
|
3105 |
err = vhd_create_bat(&ctx); |
3106 |
if (err)
|
3107 |
goto out;
|
3108 |
|
3109 |
if (type == HD_TYPE_DIFF) {
|
3110 |
err = vhd_write_parent_locators(&ctx, parent); |
3111 |
if (err)
|
3112 |
goto out;
|
3113 |
} |
3114 |
} |
3115 |
|
3116 |
if (mbytes) {
|
3117 |
/* set the virtual size to the requested size */
|
3118 |
if (bytes) {
|
3119 |
blks = (bytes + VHD_BLOCK_SIZE - 1) >> VHD_BLOCK_SHIFT;
|
3120 |
size = blks << VHD_BLOCK_SHIFT; |
3121 |
|
3122 |
} |
3123 |
else {
|
3124 |
size = psize; |
3125 |
} |
3126 |
ctx.footer.orig_size = size; |
3127 |
err = vhd_set_virt_size_no_write(&ctx, size); |
3128 |
if (err)
|
3129 |
goto out;
|
3130 |
} |
3131 |
|
3132 |
if (type != HD_TYPE_FIXED) {
|
3133 |
err = vhd_write_footer_at(&ctx, &ctx.footer, 0);
|
3134 |
if (err)
|
3135 |
goto out;
|
3136 |
|
3137 |
err = vhd_write_header_at(&ctx, &ctx.header, VHD_SECTOR_SIZE); |
3138 |
if (err)
|
3139 |
goto out;
|
3140 |
} |
3141 |
|
3142 |
err = vhd_seek(&ctx, 0, SEEK_END);
|
3143 |
if (err)
|
3144 |
goto out;
|
3145 |
|
3146 |
off = vhd_position(&ctx); |
3147 |
if (off == (off64_t)-1) { |
3148 |
err = -errno; |
3149 |
goto out;
|
3150 |
} |
3151 |
|
3152 |
if (ctx.is_block)
|
3153 |
off -= sizeof(vhd_footer_t);
|
3154 |
|
3155 |
err = vhd_write_footer_at(&ctx, &ctx.footer, off); |
3156 |
if (err)
|
3157 |
goto out;
|
3158 |
|
3159 |
err = 0;
|
3160 |
|
3161 |
out:
|
3162 |
vhd_close(&ctx); |
3163 |
if (err && !ctx.is_block)
|
3164 |
unlink(name); |
3165 |
return err;
|
3166 |
} |
3167 |
|
3168 |
int
|
3169 |
vhd_create(const char *name, uint64_t bytes, int type, uint64_t mbytes, |
3170 |
vhd_flag_creat_t flags) |
3171 |
{ |
3172 |
return __vhd_create(name, NULL, bytes, type, mbytes, flags); |
3173 |
} |
3174 |
|
3175 |
int
|
3176 |
vhd_snapshot(const char *name, uint64_t bytes, const char *parent, |
3177 |
uint64_t mbytes, vhd_flag_creat_t flags) |
3178 |
{ |
3179 |
return __vhd_create(name, parent, bytes, HD_TYPE_DIFF, mbytes, flags);
|
3180 |
} |
3181 |
|
3182 |
static int |
3183 |
__vhd_io_fixed_read(vhd_context_t *ctx, |
3184 |
char *buf, uint64_t sec, uint32_t secs)
|
3185 |
{ |
3186 |
int err;
|
3187 |
|
3188 |
err = vhd_seek(ctx, vhd_sectors_to_bytes(sec), SEEK_SET); |
3189 |
if (err)
|
3190 |
return err;
|
3191 |
|
3192 |
return vhd_read(ctx, buf, vhd_sectors_to_bytes(secs));
|
3193 |
} |
3194 |
|
3195 |
static void |
3196 |
__vhd_io_dynamic_copy_data(vhd_context_t *ctx, |
3197 |
char *map, int map_off, |
3198 |
char *bitmap, int bitmap_off, |
3199 |
char *dst, char *src, int secs) |
3200 |
{ |
3201 |
int i;
|
3202 |
|
3203 |
for (i = 0; i < secs; i++) { |
3204 |
if (test_bit(map, map_off + i))
|
3205 |
goto next;
|
3206 |
|
3207 |
if (ctx && !vhd_bitmap_test(ctx, bitmap, bitmap_off + i))
|
3208 |
goto next;
|
3209 |
|
3210 |
memcpy(dst, src, VHD_SECTOR_SIZE); |
3211 |
set_bit(map, map_off + i); |
3212 |
|
3213 |
next:
|
3214 |
src += VHD_SECTOR_SIZE; |
3215 |
dst += VHD_SECTOR_SIZE; |
3216 |
} |
3217 |
} |
3218 |
|
3219 |
static int |
3220 |
__vhd_io_dynamic_read_link(vhd_context_t *ctx, char *map,
|
3221 |
char *buf, uint64_t sector, uint32_t secs)
|
3222 |
{ |
3223 |
off64_t off; |
3224 |
uint32_t blk, sec; |
3225 |
int err, cnt, map_off;
|
3226 |
char *bitmap, *data, *src;
|
3227 |
|
3228 |
map_off = 0;
|
3229 |
|
3230 |
do {
|
3231 |
blk = sector / ctx->spb; |
3232 |
sec = sector % ctx->spb; |
3233 |
off = ctx->bat.bat[blk]; |
3234 |
data = NULL;
|
3235 |
bitmap = NULL;
|
3236 |
|
3237 |
if (off == DD_BLK_UNUSED) {
|
3238 |
cnt = MIN(secs, ctx->spb); |
3239 |
goto next;
|
3240 |
} |
3241 |
|
3242 |
err = vhd_read_bitmap(ctx, blk, &bitmap); |
3243 |
if (err)
|
3244 |
return err;
|
3245 |
|
3246 |
err = vhd_read_block(ctx, blk, &data); |
3247 |
if (err) {
|
3248 |
free(bitmap); |
3249 |
return err;
|
3250 |
} |
3251 |
|
3252 |
cnt = MIN(secs, ctx->spb - sec); |
3253 |
src = data + vhd_sectors_to_bytes(sec); |
3254 |
|
3255 |
__vhd_io_dynamic_copy_data(ctx, |
3256 |
map, map_off, |
3257 |
bitmap, sec, |
3258 |
buf, src, cnt); |
3259 |
|
3260 |
next:
|
3261 |
free(data); |
3262 |
free(bitmap); |
3263 |
|
3264 |
secs -= cnt; |
3265 |
sector += cnt; |
3266 |
map_off += cnt; |
3267 |
buf += vhd_sectors_to_bytes(cnt); |
3268 |
|
3269 |
} while (secs);
|
3270 |
|
3271 |
return 0; |
3272 |
} |
3273 |
|
3274 |
static int |
3275 |
__raw_read_link(char *filename,
|
3276 |
char *map, char *buf, uint64_t sec, uint32_t secs) |
3277 |
{ |
3278 |
int fd, err;
|
3279 |
off64_t off; |
3280 |
uint64_t size; |
3281 |
void *data;
|
3282 |
|
3283 |
err = 0;
|
3284 |
errno = 0;
|
3285 |
fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY | O_DIRECT | O_LARGEFILE); |
3286 |
if (fd == -1) { |
3287 |
VHDLOG("%s: failed to open: %d\n", filename, -errno);
|
3288 |
return -errno;
|
3289 |
} |
3290 |
|
3291 |
off = lseek64(fd, vhd_sectors_to_bytes(sec), SEEK_SET); |
3292 |
if (off == (off64_t)-1) { |
3293 |
VHDLOG("%s: seek(0x%08"PRIx64") failed: %d\n", |
3294 |
filename, vhd_sectors_to_bytes(sec), -errno); |
3295 |
err = -errno; |
3296 |
goto close;
|
3297 |
} |
3298 |
|
3299 |
size = vhd_sectors_to_bytes(secs); |
3300 |
err = posix_memalign(&data, VHD_SECTOR_SIZE, size); |
3301 |
if (err)
|
3302 |
goto close;
|
3303 |
|
3304 |
err = read(fd, data, size); |
3305 |
if (err != size) {
|
3306 |
VHDLOG("%s: reading of %"PRIu64" returned %d, errno: %d\n", |
3307 |
filename, size, err, -errno); |
3308 |
free(data); |
3309 |
err = errno ? -errno : -EIO; |
3310 |
goto close;
|
3311 |
} |
3312 |
__vhd_io_dynamic_copy_data(NULL, map, 0, NULL, 0, buf, data, secs); |
3313 |
free(data); |
3314 |
err = 0;
|
3315 |
|
3316 |
close:
|
3317 |
close(fd); |
3318 |
return err;
|
3319 |
} |
3320 |
|
3321 |
static int |
3322 |
__vhd_io_dynamic_read(vhd_context_t *ctx, |
3323 |
char *buf, uint64_t sec, uint32_t secs)
|
3324 |
{ |
3325 |
int err;
|
3326 |
uint32_t i, done; |
3327 |
char *map, *next;
|
3328 |
vhd_context_t parent, *vhd; |
3329 |
|
3330 |
err = vhd_get_bat(ctx); |
3331 |
if (err)
|
3332 |
return err;
|
3333 |
|
3334 |
vhd = ctx; |
3335 |
next = NULL;
|
3336 |
map = calloc(1, secs << (VHD_SECTOR_SHIFT - 3)); |
3337 |
if (!map)
|
3338 |
return -ENOMEM;
|
3339 |
|
3340 |
memset(buf, 0, vhd_sectors_to_bytes(secs));
|
3341 |
|
3342 |
for (;;) {
|
3343 |
err = __vhd_io_dynamic_read_link(vhd, map, buf, sec, secs); |
3344 |
if (err)
|
3345 |
goto close;
|
3346 |
|
3347 |
for (done = 0, i = 0; i < secs; i++) |
3348 |
if (test_bit(map, i))
|
3349 |
done++; |
3350 |
|
3351 |
if (done == secs) {
|
3352 |
err = 0;
|
3353 |
goto close;
|
3354 |
} |
3355 |
|
3356 |
if (vhd->footer.type == HD_TYPE_DIFF) {
|
3357 |
vhd_context_t *p; |
3358 |
p = vhd_cache_get_parent(vhd); |
3359 |
if (p) {
|
3360 |
vhd = p; |
3361 |
err = vhd_get_bat(vhd); |
3362 |
if (err)
|
3363 |
goto out;
|
3364 |
continue;
|
3365 |
} |
3366 |
|
3367 |
err = vhd_parent_locator_get(vhd, &next); |
3368 |
if (err)
|
3369 |
goto close;
|
3370 |
if (vhd_parent_raw(vhd)) {
|
3371 |
err = __raw_read_link(next, map, buf, sec, |
3372 |
secs); |
3373 |
goto close;
|
3374 |
} |
3375 |
} else {
|
3376 |
err = 0;
|
3377 |
goto close;
|
3378 |
} |
3379 |
|
3380 |
if (vhd != ctx)
|
3381 |
vhd_close(vhd); |
3382 |
vhd = &parent; |
3383 |
|
3384 |
err = vhd_open(vhd, next, VHD_OPEN_RDONLY); |
3385 |
if (err)
|
3386 |
goto out;
|
3387 |
|
3388 |
err = vhd_get_bat(vhd); |
3389 |
if (err)
|
3390 |
goto close;
|
3391 |
|
3392 |
free(next); |
3393 |
next = NULL;
|
3394 |
} |
3395 |
|
3396 |
close:
|
3397 |
if (vhd != ctx && !vhd_flag_test(vhd->oflags, VHD_OPEN_CACHED))
|
3398 |
vhd_close(vhd); |
3399 |
out:
|
3400 |
free(map); |
3401 |
free(next); |
3402 |
return err;
|
3403 |
} |
3404 |
|
3405 |
int
|
3406 |
vhd_io_read(vhd_context_t *ctx, char *buf, uint64_t sec, uint32_t secs)
|
3407 |
{ |
3408 |
if (vhd_sectors_to_bytes(sec + secs) > ctx->footer.curr_size)
|
3409 |
return -ERANGE;
|
3410 |
|
3411 |
if (!vhd_type_dynamic(ctx))
|
3412 |
return __vhd_io_fixed_read(ctx, buf, sec, secs);
|
3413 |
|
3414 |
return __vhd_io_dynamic_read(ctx, buf, sec, secs);
|
3415 |
} |
3416 |
|
3417 |
static int |
3418 |
__vhd_io_fixed_write(vhd_context_t *ctx, |
3419 |
char *buf, uint64_t sec, uint32_t secs)
|
3420 |
{ |
3421 |
int err;
|
3422 |
|
3423 |
err = vhd_seek(ctx, vhd_sectors_to_bytes(sec), SEEK_SET); |
3424 |
if (err)
|
3425 |
return err;
|
3426 |
|
3427 |
return vhd_write(ctx, buf, vhd_sectors_to_bytes(secs));
|
3428 |
} |
3429 |
|
3430 |
static int |
3431 |
__vhd_io_allocate_block(vhd_context_t *ctx, uint32_t block) |
3432 |
{ |
3433 |
char *buf;
|
3434 |
size_t size; |
3435 |
off64_t off, max; |
3436 |
int err, gap, spp, secs;
|
3437 |
|
3438 |
spp = getpagesize() >> VHD_SECTOR_SHIFT; |
3439 |
|
3440 |
err = vhd_end_of_data(ctx, &max); |
3441 |
if (err)
|
3442 |
return err;
|
3443 |
|
3444 |
gap = 0;
|
3445 |
off = max; |
3446 |
max >>= VHD_SECTOR_SHIFT; |
3447 |
|
3448 |
/* data region of segment should begin on page boundary */
|
3449 |
if ((max + ctx->bm_secs) % spp) {
|
3450 |
gap = (spp - ((max + ctx->bm_secs) % spp)); |
3451 |
max += gap; |
3452 |
} |
3453 |
|
3454 |
err = vhd_seek(ctx, off, SEEK_SET); |
3455 |
if (err)
|
3456 |
return err;
|
3457 |
|
3458 |
secs = ctx->bm_secs + gap; |
3459 |
if (!vhd_flag_test(ctx->oflags, VHD_OPEN_IO_WRITE_SPARSE))
|
3460 |
secs += ctx->spb; |
3461 |
|
3462 |
size = vhd_sectors_to_bytes(secs); |
3463 |
buf = mmap(0, size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); |
3464 |
if (buf == MAP_FAILED)
|
3465 |
return -errno;
|
3466 |
|
3467 |
err = vhd_write(ctx, buf, size); |
3468 |
if (err)
|
3469 |
goto out;
|
3470 |
|
3471 |
ctx->bat.bat[block] = max; |
3472 |
err = vhd_write_bat(ctx, &ctx->bat); |
3473 |
if (err)
|
3474 |
goto out;
|
3475 |
|
3476 |
err = 0;
|
3477 |
|
3478 |
out:
|
3479 |
munmap(buf, size); |
3480 |
return err;
|
3481 |
} |
3482 |
|
3483 |
static int |
3484 |
__vhd_io_dynamic_write(vhd_context_t *ctx, |
3485 |
char *buf, uint64_t sector, uint32_t secs)
|
3486 |
{ |
3487 |
char *map;
|
3488 |
off64_t off; |
3489 |
uint32_t blk, sec; |
3490 |
int i, err, cnt, ret;
|
3491 |
|
3492 |
if (vhd_sectors_to_bytes(sector + secs) > ctx->footer.curr_size)
|
3493 |
return -ERANGE;
|
3494 |
|
3495 |
err = vhd_get_bat(ctx); |
3496 |
if (err)
|
3497 |
return err;
|
3498 |
|
3499 |
if (vhd_has_batmap(ctx)) {
|
3500 |
err = vhd_get_batmap(ctx); |
3501 |
if (err)
|
3502 |
return err;
|
3503 |
} |
3504 |
|
3505 |
do {
|
3506 |
blk = sector / ctx->spb; |
3507 |
sec = sector % ctx->spb; |
3508 |
|
3509 |
off = ctx->bat.bat[blk]; |
3510 |
if (off == DD_BLK_UNUSED) {
|
3511 |
err = __vhd_io_allocate_block(ctx, blk); |
3512 |
if (err)
|
3513 |
return err;
|
3514 |
|
3515 |
off = ctx->bat.bat[blk]; |
3516 |
} |
3517 |
|
3518 |
off += ctx->bm_secs + sec; |
3519 |
err = vhd_seek(ctx, vhd_sectors_to_bytes(off), SEEK_SET); |
3520 |
if (err)
|
3521 |
return err;
|
3522 |
|
3523 |
cnt = MIN(secs, ctx->spb - sec); |
3524 |
err = vhd_write(ctx, buf, vhd_sectors_to_bytes(cnt)); |
3525 |
if (err)
|
3526 |
return err;
|
3527 |
|
3528 |
if (vhd_has_batmap(ctx) &&
|
3529 |
vhd_batmap_test(ctx, &ctx->batmap, blk)) |
3530 |
goto next;
|
3531 |
|
3532 |
err = vhd_read_bitmap(ctx, blk, &map); |
3533 |
if (err)
|
3534 |
return err;
|
3535 |
|
3536 |
for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) |
3537 |
vhd_bitmap_set(ctx, map, sec + i); |
3538 |
|
3539 |
err = vhd_write_bitmap(ctx, blk, map); |
3540 |
if (err)
|
3541 |
goto fail;
|
3542 |
|
3543 |
if (vhd_has_batmap(ctx)) {
|
3544 |
for (i = 0; i < ctx->spb; i++) |
3545 |
if (!vhd_bitmap_test(ctx, map, i)) {
|
3546 |
free(map); |
3547 |
goto next;
|
3548 |
} |
3549 |
|
3550 |
vhd_batmap_set(ctx, &ctx->batmap, blk); |
3551 |
err = vhd_write_batmap(ctx, &ctx->batmap); |
3552 |
if (err)
|
3553 |
goto fail;
|
3554 |
} |
3555 |
|
3556 |
free(map); |
3557 |
map = NULL;
|
3558 |
|
3559 |
next:
|
3560 |
secs -= cnt; |
3561 |
sector += cnt; |
3562 |
buf += vhd_sectors_to_bytes(cnt); |
3563 |
} while (secs);
|
3564 |
|
3565 |
err = 0;
|
3566 |
|
3567 |
out:
|
3568 |
ret = vhd_write_footer(ctx, &ctx->footer); |
3569 |
return (err ? err : ret);
|
3570 |
|
3571 |
fail:
|
3572 |
free(map); |
3573 |
goto out;
|
3574 |
} |
3575 |
|
3576 |
int
|
3577 |
vhd_io_write(vhd_context_t *ctx, char *buf, uint64_t sec, uint32_t secs)
|
3578 |
{ |
3579 |
if (vhd_sectors_to_bytes(sec + secs) > ctx->footer.curr_size)
|
3580 |
return -ERANGE;
|
3581 |
|
3582 |
if (!vhd_type_dynamic(ctx))
|
3583 |
return __vhd_io_fixed_write(ctx, buf, sec, secs);
|
3584 |
|
3585 |
return __vhd_io_dynamic_write(ctx, buf, sec, secs);
|
3586 |
} |
3587 |
|
3588 |
static void |
3589 |
vhd_cache_init(vhd_context_t *ctx) |
3590 |
{ |
3591 |
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->next); |
3592 |
} |
3593 |
|
3594 |
static int |
3595 |
vhd_cache_enabled(vhd_context_t *ctx) |
3596 |
{ |
3597 |
return vhd_flag_test(ctx->oflags, VHD_OPEN_CACHED);
|
3598 |
} |
3599 |
|
3600 |
static int |
3601 |
vhd_cache_load(vhd_context_t *ctx) |
3602 |
{ |
3603 |
char *next;
|
3604 |
int err, pflags;
|
3605 |
vhd_context_t *vhd; |
3606 |
|
3607 |
err = 1;
|
3608 |
pflags = ctx->oflags; |
3609 |
vhd = ctx; |
3610 |
next = NULL;
|
3611 |
|
3612 |
vhd_flag_set(pflags, VHD_OPEN_RDONLY); |
3613 |
vhd_flag_clear(pflags, VHD_OPEN_CACHED); |
3614 |
|
3615 |
if (!vhd_cache_enabled(vhd))
|
3616 |
goto done;
|
3617 |
|
3618 |
while (vhd->footer.type == HD_TYPE_DIFF) {
|
3619 |
vhd_context_t *parent; |
3620 |
|
3621 |
parent = NULL;
|
3622 |
|
3623 |
if (vhd_parent_raw(vhd))
|
3624 |
goto done;
|
3625 |
|
3626 |
err = vhd_parent_locator_get(vhd, &next); |
3627 |
if (err)
|
3628 |
goto out;
|
3629 |
|
3630 |
parent = calloc(1, sizeof(*parent)); |
3631 |
if (!parent)
|
3632 |
goto out;
|
3633 |
|
3634 |
err = vhd_open(parent, next, pflags); |
3635 |
if (err) {
|
3636 |
free(parent); |
3637 |
parent = NULL;
|
3638 |
goto out;
|
3639 |
} |
3640 |
|
3641 |
fcntl(parent->fd, F_SETFL, |
3642 |
fcntl(parent->fd, F_GETFL) & ~O_DIRECT); |
3643 |
vhd_flag_set(parent->oflags, VHD_OPEN_CACHED); |
3644 |
list_add(&parent->next, &vhd->next); |
3645 |
|
3646 |
free(next); |
3647 |
next = NULL;
|
3648 |
vhd = parent; |
3649 |
} |
3650 |
|
3651 |
done:
|
3652 |
err = 0;
|
3653 |
out:
|
3654 |
free(next); |
3655 |
if (err)
|
3656 |
vhd_cache_unload(vhd); |
3657 |
|
3658 |
return err;
|
3659 |
} |
3660 |
|
3661 |
static int |
3662 |
vhd_cache_unload(vhd_context_t *ctx) |
3663 |
{ |
3664 |
vhd_context_t *vhd, *tmp; |
3665 |
|
3666 |
if (!vhd_cache_enabled(ctx))
|
3667 |
goto out;
|
3668 |
|
3669 |
list_for_each_entry_safe(vhd, tmp, &ctx->next, next) { |
3670 |
list_del_init(&vhd->next); |
3671 |
vhd_close(vhd); |
3672 |
free(vhd); |
3673 |
} |
3674 |
|
3675 |
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->next); |
3676 |
|
3677 |
out:
|
3678 |
return 0; |
3679 |
} |
3680 |
|
3681 |
static vhd_context_t *
|
3682 |
vhd_cache_get_parent(vhd_context_t *ctx) |
3683 |
{ |
3684 |
vhd_context_t *vhd; |
3685 |
|
3686 |
vhd = NULL;
|
3687 |
|
3688 |
if (!vhd_cache_enabled(ctx))
|
3689 |
goto out;
|
3690 |
|
3691 |
if (list_empty(&ctx->next))
|
3692 |
goto out;
|
3693 |
|
3694 |
vhd = list_entry(ctx->next.next, vhd_context_t, next); |
3695 |
|
3696 |
out:
|
3697 |
return vhd;
|
3698 |
} |
3699 |
|
3700 |
typedef struct vhd_block_vector vhd_block_vector_t; |
3701 |
typedef struct vhd_block_vector_entry vhd_block_vector_entry_t; |
3702 |
|
3703 |
struct vhd_block_vector_entry {
|
3704 |
uint64_t off; /* byte offset from block */
|
3705 |
uint32_t bytes; /* size in bytes */
|
3706 |
char *buf; /* destination buffer */ |
3707 |
}; |
3708 |
|
3709 |
struct vhd_block_vector {
|
3710 |
uint32_t block; /* logical block in vhd */
|
3711 |
int entries; /* number of vector entries */ |
3712 |
vhd_block_vector_entry_t *array; /* vector list */
|
3713 |
}; |
3714 |
|
3715 |
/**
|
3716 |
* @vec: block vector describing read
|
3717 |
*
|
3718 |
* @vec describes a list of byte-spans within a given block
|
3719 |
* and a corresponding list of destination buffers.
|
3720 |
*/
|
3721 |
static int |
3722 |
vhd_block_vector_read(vhd_context_t *ctx, vhd_block_vector_t *vec) |
3723 |
{ |
3724 |
int err, i;
|
3725 |
off64_t off; |
3726 |
uint32_t blk; |
3727 |
|
3728 |
err = vhd_get_bat(ctx); |
3729 |
if (err)
|
3730 |
goto out;
|
3731 |
|
3732 |
if (vec->block >= ctx->bat.entries) {
|
3733 |
err = -ERANGE; |
3734 |
goto out;
|
3735 |
} |
3736 |
|
3737 |
blk = ctx->bat.bat[vec->block]; |
3738 |
if (blk == DD_BLK_UNUSED) {
|
3739 |
err = -EINVAL; |
3740 |
goto out;
|
3741 |
} |
3742 |
|
3743 |
off = vhd_sectors_to_bytes(blk + ctx->bm_secs); |
3744 |
|
3745 |
for (i = 0; i < vec->entries; i++) { |
3746 |
vhd_block_vector_entry_t *v = vec->array + i; |
3747 |
err = vhd_pread(ctx, v->buf, v->bytes, off + v->off); |
3748 |
if (err)
|
3749 |
goto out;
|
3750 |
} |
3751 |
|
3752 |
out:
|
3753 |
return err;
|
3754 |
} |
3755 |
|
3756 |
/**
|
3757 |
* @vec: block vector to initialize
|
3758 |
* @block: vhd block number
|
3759 |
* @map: optional bitmap of sectors to map (relative to beginning of block)
|
3760 |
* @buf: destination buffer
|
3761 |
* @blk_start: byte offset relative to beginning of block
|
3762 |
* @blk_end: byte offset relative to beginning of block
|
3763 |
*
|
3764 |
* initializes @vec to describe a read into a contiguous buffer
|
3765 |
* of potentially non-contiguous byte ranges in a given vhd block.
|
3766 |
* only sectors with corresponding bits set in @map (if it is not NULL)
|
3767 |
* will be mapped; bits corresponding to unmapped sectors will be cleared.
|
3768 |
* first and last sector maps may be smaller than vhd sector size.
|
3769 |
*/
|
3770 |
static int |
3771 |
vhd_block_vector_init(vhd_context_t *ctx, |
3772 |
vhd_block_vector_t *vec, uint32_t block, char *map,
|
3773 |
char *buf, uint64_t blk_start, uint64_t blk_end)
|
3774 |
{ |
3775 |
int err, sec;
|
3776 |
char *bitmap;
|
3777 |
uint32_t first_sec, last_sec; |
3778 |
|
3779 |
bitmap = NULL;
|
3780 |
memset(vec, 0, sizeof(*vec)); |
3781 |
|
3782 |
first_sec = blk_start >> VHD_SECTOR_SHIFT; |
3783 |
last_sec = secs_round_up_no_zero(blk_end); |
3784 |
|
3785 |
err = vhd_read_bitmap(ctx, block, &bitmap); |
3786 |
if (err)
|
3787 |
goto out;
|
3788 |
|
3789 |
vec->array = calloc(ctx->spb, sizeof(vhd_block_vector_entry_t));
|
3790 |
if (!vec->array) {
|
3791 |
err = -ENOMEM; |
3792 |
goto out;
|
3793 |
} |
3794 |
|
3795 |
for (sec = first_sec; sec < last_sec; sec++) {
|
3796 |
uint32_t cnt; |
3797 |
vhd_block_vector_entry_t *v; |
3798 |
|
3799 |
cnt = VHD_SECTOR_SIZE - (blk_start & (VHD_SECTOR_SIZE - 1));
|
3800 |
if (cnt > blk_end - blk_start)
|
3801 |
cnt = blk_end - blk_start; |
3802 |
|
3803 |
if (map && !test_bit(map, sec))
|
3804 |
goto next;
|
3805 |
|
3806 |
if (vhd_bitmap_test(ctx, bitmap, sec)) {
|
3807 |
if (vec->entries > 0) { |
3808 |
v = vec->array + vec->entries - 1;
|
3809 |
if (v->off + v->bytes == blk_start) {
|
3810 |
v->bytes += cnt; |
3811 |
goto next;
|
3812 |
} |
3813 |
} |
3814 |
|
3815 |
v = vec->array + vec->entries; |
3816 |
v->off = blk_start; |
3817 |
v->bytes = cnt; |
3818 |
v->buf = buf; |
3819 |
|
3820 |
vec->entries++; |
3821 |
|
3822 |
} else if (map) { |
3823 |
clear_bit(map, sec); |
3824 |
} |
3825 |
|
3826 |
next:
|
3827 |
blk_start += cnt; |
3828 |
buf += cnt; |
3829 |
} |
3830 |
|
3831 |
vec->block = block; |
3832 |
|
3833 |
out:
|
3834 |
free(bitmap); |
3835 |
return err;
|
3836 |
} |
3837 |
|
3838 |
#if 0
|
3839 |
/**
|
3840 |
* @block: vhd block number
|
3841 |
* @buf: buffer to place data in
|
3842 |
* @size: number of bytes to read
|
3843 |
* @start: byte offset into block from which to start reading
|
3844 |
* @end: byte offset in block at which to stop reading
|
3845 |
*
|
3846 |
* reads data (if it exists) into @buf. partial reads may occur
|
3847 |
* for the first and last sectors if @start and @end are not multiples
|
3848 |
* of vhd sector size.
|
3849 |
*/
|
3850 |
static int
|
3851 |
vhd_block_vector_read_allocated(vhd_context_t *ctx, uint32_t block,
|
3852 |
char *buf, uint64_t start, uint64_t end)
|
3853 |
{
|
3854 |
int err;
|
3855 |
vhd_block_vector_t vec;
|
3856 |
|
3857 |
vec.array = NULL;
|
3858 |
|
3859 |
err = vhd_block_vector_init(ctx, &vec, block, NULL, buf, start, end);
|
3860 |
if (err)
|
3861 |
goto out;
|
3862 |
|
3863 |
err = vhd_block_vector_read(ctx, &vec);
|
3864 |
|
3865 |
out:
|
3866 |
free(vec.array);
|
3867 |
return err;
|
3868 |
}
|
3869 |
#endif
|
3870 |
|
3871 |
/**
|
3872 |
* @block: vhd block number
|
3873 |
* @map: bitmap of sectors in block which should be read
|
3874 |
* @buf: buffer to place data in
|
3875 |
* @start: byte offset into block from which to start reading
|
3876 |
* @end: byte offset in block at which to stop reading
|
3877 |
*
|
3878 |
* for every bit set in @map (corresponding to sectors in @block),
|
3879 |
* reads data (if it exists) into @buf. if data does not exist,
|
3880 |
* clears corresponding bit in @map. partial reads may occur
|
3881 |
* for the first and last sectors if @start and @end are not multiples
|
3882 |
* of vhd sector size.
|
3883 |
*/
|
3884 |
static int |
3885 |
vhd_block_vector_read_allocated_selective(vhd_context_t *ctx, |
3886 |
uint32_t block, char *map, char *buf, |
3887 |
uint64_t start, uint64_t end) |
3888 |
{ |
3889 |
int err;
|
3890 |
vhd_block_vector_t vec; |
3891 |
|
3892 |
vec.array = NULL;
|
3893 |
|
3894 |
err = vhd_block_vector_init(ctx, &vec, block, map, buf, start, end); |
3895 |
if (err)
|
3896 |
goto out;
|
3897 |
|
3898 |
err = vhd_block_vector_read(ctx, &vec); |
3899 |
|
3900 |
out:
|
3901 |
free(vec.array); |
3902 |
return err;
|
3903 |
} |
3904 |
|
3905 |
/**
|
3906 |
* @map: bitmap of sectors which have already been read
|
3907 |
* @buf: destination buffer
|
3908 |
* @size: size in bytes to read
|
3909 |
* @off: byte offset in virtual disk to read
|
3910 |
*
|
3911 |
* reads @size bytes into @buf, starting at @off, skipping sectors
|
3912 |
* which have corresponding bits set in @map
|
3913 |
*/
|
3914 |
static int |
3915 |
__vhd_io_dynamic_read_link_bytes(vhd_context_t *ctx, char *map,
|
3916 |
char *buf, size_t size, uint64_t off)
|
3917 |
{ |
3918 |
char *blkmap;
|
3919 |
int i, err, map_off;
|
3920 |
off64_t blk_off, blk_size; |
3921 |
uint32_t blk, bytes, first_sec, last_sec; |
3922 |
|
3923 |
blkmap = malloc((ctx->spb + 7) >> 3); |
3924 |
if (!blkmap) {
|
3925 |
err = -ENOMEM; |
3926 |
goto out;
|
3927 |
} |
3928 |
|
3929 |
map_off = 0;
|
3930 |
blk_size = vhd_sectors_to_bytes(ctx->spb); |
3931 |
|
3932 |
do {
|
3933 |
blk = off / blk_size; |
3934 |
blk_off = off % blk_size; |
3935 |
bytes = MIN(blk_size - blk_off, size); |
3936 |
|
3937 |
first_sec = blk_off >> VHD_SECTOR_SHIFT; |
3938 |
last_sec = secs_round_up_no_zero(blk_off + bytes); |
3939 |
|
3940 |
if (ctx->bat.bat[blk] == DD_BLK_UNUSED)
|
3941 |
goto next;
|
3942 |
|
3943 |
memset(blkmap, 0, (ctx->spb + 7) >> 3); |
3944 |
|
3945 |
for (i = 0; i < (last_sec - first_sec); i++) |
3946 |
if (!test_bit(map, map_off + i))
|
3947 |
set_bit(blkmap, first_sec + i); |
3948 |
|
3949 |
err = vhd_block_vector_read_allocated_selective(ctx, blk, |
3950 |
blkmap, buf, |
3951 |
blk_off, |
3952 |
blk_off + |
3953 |
bytes); |
3954 |
if (err)
|
3955 |
goto out;
|
3956 |
|
3957 |
for (i = 0; i < (last_sec - first_sec); i++) |
3958 |
if (test_bit(blkmap, first_sec + i))
|
3959 |
set_bit(map, map_off + i); |
3960 |
|
3961 |
next:
|
3962 |
size -= bytes; |
3963 |
off += bytes; |
3964 |
map_off += (last_sec - first_sec); |
3965 |
buf += bytes; |
3966 |
|
3967 |
} while (size);
|
3968 |
|
3969 |
err = 0;
|
3970 |
out:
|
3971 |
free(blkmap); |
3972 |
return err;
|
3973 |
} |
3974 |
|
3975 |
static int |
3976 |
__raw_read_link_bytes(const char *filename, |
3977 |
char *map, char *buf, size_t size, uint64_t off) |
3978 |
{ |
3979 |
int fd, err;
|
3980 |
uint32_t i, first_sec, last_sec; |
3981 |
|
3982 |
fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY | O_LARGEFILE); |
3983 |
if (fd == -1) { |
3984 |
VHDLOG("%s: failed to open: %d\n", filename, -errno);
|
3985 |
return -errno;
|
3986 |
} |
3987 |
|
3988 |
first_sec = off >> VHD_SECTOR_SHIFT; |
3989 |
last_sec = secs_round_up_no_zero(off + size); |
3990 |
|
3991 |
for (i = first_sec; i < last_sec; i++) {
|
3992 |
if (!test_bit(map, i - first_sec)) {
|
3993 |
uint32_t secs = 0;
|
3994 |
uint64_t coff, csize; |
3995 |
|
3996 |
while (i + secs < last_sec &&
|
3997 |
!test_bit(map, i + secs - first_sec)) |
3998 |
secs++; |
3999 |
|
4000 |
coff = vhd_sectors_to_bytes(i); |
4001 |
csize = vhd_sectors_to_bytes(secs); |
4002 |
|
4003 |
if (i == first_sec)
|
4004 |
coff = off; |
4005 |
if (secs == last_sec - 1) |
4006 |
csize = (off + size) - coff; |
4007 |
|
4008 |
if (pread(fd, buf + coff - off, csize, coff) != csize) {
|
4009 |
err = (errno ? -errno : -EIO); |
4010 |
goto close;
|
4011 |
} |
4012 |
|
4013 |
i += secs - 1;
|
4014 |
} |
4015 |
} |
4016 |
|
4017 |
err = 0;
|
4018 |
|
4019 |
close:
|
4020 |
close(fd); |
4021 |
return err;
|
4022 |
} |
4023 |
|
4024 |
static int |
4025 |
__vhd_io_dynamic_read_bytes(vhd_context_t *ctx, |
4026 |
char *buf, size_t size, uint64_t off)
|
4027 |
{ |
4028 |
int err;
|
4029 |
char *next, *map;
|
4030 |
vhd_context_t parent, *vhd; |
4031 |
uint32_t i, done, first_sec, last_sec; |
4032 |
|
4033 |
err = vhd_get_bat(ctx); |
4034 |
if (err)
|
4035 |
return err;
|
4036 |
|
4037 |
first_sec = off >> VHD_SECTOR_SHIFT; |
4038 |
last_sec = secs_round_up_no_zero(off + size); |
4039 |
|
4040 |
vhd = ctx; |
4041 |
next = NULL;
|
4042 |
map = calloc(1, ((last_sec - first_sec) + 7) >> 3); |
4043 |
if (!map) {
|
4044 |
err = -ENOMEM; |
4045 |
goto out;
|
4046 |
} |
4047 |
|
4048 |
for (;;) {
|
4049 |
err = __vhd_io_dynamic_read_link_bytes(vhd, map, |
4050 |
buf, size, off); |
4051 |
if (err)
|
4052 |
goto close;
|
4053 |
|
4054 |
for (done = 0, i = 0; i < (last_sec - first_sec); i++) |
4055 |
if (test_bit(map, i))
|
4056 |
done++; |
4057 |
|
4058 |
if (done == last_sec - first_sec) {
|
4059 |
err = 0;
|
4060 |
goto close;
|
4061 |
} |
4062 |
|
4063 |
if (vhd->footer.type == HD_TYPE_DIFF) {
|
4064 |
vhd_context_t *p; |
4065 |
p = vhd_cache_get_parent(vhd); |
4066 |
if (p) {
|
4067 |
vhd = p; |
4068 |
err = vhd_get_bat(vhd); |
4069 |
if (err)
|
4070 |
goto out;
|
4071 |
continue;
|
4072 |
} |
4073 |
|
4074 |
err = vhd_parent_locator_get(vhd, &next); |
4075 |
if (err)
|
4076 |
goto close;
|
4077 |
|
4078 |
if (vhd_parent_raw(vhd)) {
|
4079 |
err = __raw_read_link_bytes(next, map, |
4080 |
buf, size, off); |
4081 |
goto close;
|
4082 |
} |
4083 |
} else {
|
4084 |
err = 0;
|
4085 |
goto close;
|
4086 |
} |
4087 |
|
4088 |
if (vhd != ctx)
|
4089 |
vhd_close(vhd); |
4090 |
vhd = &parent; |
4091 |
|
4092 |
err = vhd_open(vhd, next, VHD_OPEN_RDONLY); |
4093 |
if (err)
|
4094 |
goto out;
|
4095 |
|
4096 |
err = vhd_get_bat(vhd); |
4097 |
if (err)
|
4098 |
goto close;
|
4099 |
|
4100 |
free(next); |
4101 |
next = NULL;
|
4102 |
} |
4103 |
|
4104 |
close:
|
4105 |
if (!err) {
|
4106 |
/*
|
4107 |
* clear any regions not present on disk
|
4108 |
*/
|
4109 |
for (i = first_sec; i < last_sec; i++) {
|
4110 |
if (!test_bit(map, i - first_sec)) {
|
4111 |
uint64_t coff = vhd_sectors_to_bytes(i); |
4112 |
uint32_t csize = VHD_SECTOR_SIZE; |
4113 |
|
4114 |
if (i == first_sec)
|
4115 |
coff = off; |
4116 |
if (i == last_sec - 1) |
4117 |
csize = (off + size) - coff; |
4118 |
|
4119 |
memset(buf + coff - off, 0, csize);
|
4120 |
} |
4121 |
} |
4122 |
} |
4123 |
|
4124 |
if (vhd != ctx && !vhd_flag_test(vhd->oflags, VHD_OPEN_CACHED))
|
4125 |
vhd_close(vhd); |
4126 |
out:
|
4127 |
free(map); |
4128 |
free(next); |
4129 |
return err;
|
4130 |
} |
4131 |
|
4132 |
int
|
4133 |
vhd_io_read_bytes(vhd_context_t *ctx, void *buf, size_t size, uint64_t off)
|
4134 |
{ |
4135 |
if (off + size > ctx->footer.curr_size)
|
4136 |
return -ERANGE;
|
4137 |
|
4138 |
if (!vhd_type_dynamic(ctx))
|
4139 |
return vhd_pread(ctx, buf, size, off);
|
4140 |
|
4141 |
return __vhd_io_dynamic_read_bytes(ctx, buf, size, off);
|
4142 |
} |
4143 |
|
4144 |
static int |
4145 |
__vhd_io_dynamic_write_bytes_aligned(vhd_context_t *ctx, |
4146 |
char *buf, size_t size, uint64_t off)
|
4147 |
{ |
4148 |
char *map;
|
4149 |
int i, err, ret;
|
4150 |
uint64_t blk_off, blk_size, blk_start; |
4151 |
uint32_t blk, bytes, first_sec, last_sec; |
4152 |
|
4153 |
if (off & (VHD_SECTOR_SIZE - 1) || size & (VHD_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) |
4154 |
return -EINVAL;
|
4155 |
|
4156 |
err = vhd_get_bat(ctx); |
4157 |
if (err)
|
4158 |
return err;
|
4159 |
|
4160 |
if (vhd_has_batmap(ctx)) {
|
4161 |
err = vhd_get_batmap(ctx); |
4162 |
if (err)
|
4163 |
return err;
|
4164 |
} |
4165 |
|
4166 |
map = NULL;
|
4167 |
blk_size = vhd_sectors_to_bytes(ctx->spb); |
4168 |
|
4169 |
do {
|
4170 |
blk = off / blk_size; |
4171 |
blk_off = off % blk_size; |
4172 |
bytes = MIN(blk_size - blk_off, size); |
4173 |
|
4174 |
first_sec = blk_off >> VHD_SECTOR_SHIFT; |
4175 |
last_sec = secs_round_up_no_zero(blk_off + bytes); |
4176 |
|
4177 |
blk_start = ctx->bat.bat[blk]; |
4178 |
if (blk_start == DD_BLK_UNUSED) {
|
4179 |
err = __vhd_io_allocate_block(ctx, blk); |
4180 |
if (err)
|
4181 |
goto fail;
|
4182 |
|
4183 |
blk_start = ctx->bat.bat[blk]; |
4184 |
} |
4185 |
|
4186 |
blk_start = vhd_sectors_to_bytes(blk_start + ctx->bm_secs); |
4187 |
|
4188 |
err = vhd_pwrite(ctx, buf, bytes, blk_start + blk_off); |
4189 |
if (err)
|
4190 |
goto fail;
|
4191 |
|
4192 |
if (vhd_has_batmap(ctx) &&
|
4193 |
vhd_batmap_test(ctx, &ctx->batmap, blk)) |
4194 |
goto next;
|
4195 |
|
4196 |
err = vhd_read_bitmap(ctx, blk, &map); |
4197 |
if (err) {
|
4198 |
map = NULL;
|
4199 |
goto fail;
|
4200 |
} |
4201 |
|
4202 |
for (i = first_sec; i < last_sec; i++)
|
4203 |
vhd_bitmap_set(ctx, map, i); |
4204 |
|
4205 |
err = vhd_write_bitmap(ctx, blk, map); |
4206 |
if (err)
|
4207 |
goto fail;
|
4208 |
|
4209 |
if (vhd_has_batmap(ctx)) {
|
4210 |
for (i = 0; i < ctx->spb; i++) |
4211 |
if (!vhd_bitmap_test(ctx, map, i)) {
|
4212 |
free(map); |
4213 |
map = NULL;
|
4214 |
goto next;
|
4215 |
} |
4216 |
|
4217 |
vhd_batmap_set(ctx, &ctx->batmap, blk); |
4218 |
err = vhd_write_batmap(ctx, &ctx->batmap); |
4219 |
if (err)
|
4220 |
goto fail;
|
4221 |
} |
4222 |
|
4223 |
free(map); |
4224 |
map = NULL;
|
4225 |
|
4226 |
next:
|
4227 |
size -= bytes; |
4228 |
off += bytes; |
4229 |
buf += bytes; |
4230 |
|
4231 |
} while (size);
|
4232 |
|
4233 |
err = 0;
|
4234 |
|
4235 |
out:
|
4236 |
ret = vhd_write_footer(ctx, &ctx->footer); |
4237 |
return (err ? err : ret);
|
4238 |
|
4239 |
fail:
|
4240 |
free(map); |
4241 |
goto out;
|
4242 |
} |
4243 |
|
4244 |
static int |
4245 |
__vhd_io_dynamic_write_bytes(vhd_context_t *ctx, |
4246 |
char *buf, size_t size, uint64_t off)
|
4247 |
{ |
4248 |
int err;
|
4249 |
char *tmp;
|
4250 |
uint32_t first_sec, last_sec, first_sec_off, last_sec_off; |
4251 |
|
4252 |
err = 0;
|
4253 |
tmp = NULL;
|
4254 |
|
4255 |
first_sec = off >> VHD_SECTOR_SHIFT; |
4256 |
last_sec = secs_round_up_no_zero(off + size); |
4257 |
|
4258 |
first_sec_off = off & (VHD_SECTOR_SIZE - 1);
|
4259 |
last_sec_off = (off + size) & (VHD_SECTOR_SIZE - 1);
|
4260 |
|
4261 |
if (first_sec_off || last_sec_off) {
|
4262 |
tmp = malloc(VHD_SECTOR_SIZE); |
4263 |
if (!tmp) {
|
4264 |
err = -ENOMEM; |
4265 |
goto out;
|
4266 |
} |
4267 |
|
4268 |
if (first_sec_off) {
|
4269 |
uint32_t new = VHD_SECTOR_SIZE - first_sec_off; |
4270 |
if (new > size)
|
4271 |
new = size; |
4272 |
|
4273 |
err = vhd_io_read_bytes( |
4274 |
ctx, tmp, VHD_SECTOR_SIZE, |
4275 |
vhd_sectors_to_bytes(first_sec)); |
4276 |
if (err)
|
4277 |
goto out;
|
4278 |
|
4279 |
memcpy(tmp + first_sec_off, buf, new); |
4280 |
|
4281 |
err = __vhd_io_dynamic_write_bytes_aligned( |
4282 |
ctx, tmp, VHD_SECTOR_SIZE, |
4283 |
vhd_sectors_to_bytes(first_sec)); |
4284 |
if (err)
|
4285 |
goto out;
|
4286 |
|
4287 |
buf += new; |
4288 |
off += new; |
4289 |
size -= new; |
4290 |
} |
4291 |
|
4292 |
if (last_sec_off &&
|
4293 |
(last_sec - first_sec > 1 || !first_sec_off)) {
|
4294 |
uint32_t new = last_sec_off; |
4295 |
|
4296 |
err = vhd_io_read_bytes( |
4297 |
ctx, tmp, VHD_SECTOR_SIZE, |
4298 |
vhd_sectors_to_bytes(last_sec - 1));
|
4299 |
if (err)
|
4300 |
goto out;
|
4301 |
|
4302 |
memcpy(tmp, buf + size - new, new); |
4303 |
|
4304 |
err = __vhd_io_dynamic_write_bytes_aligned( |
4305 |
ctx, tmp, VHD_SECTOR_SIZE, |
4306 |
vhd_sectors_to_bytes(last_sec - 1));
|
4307 |
if (err)
|
4308 |
goto out;
|
4309 |
|
4310 |
size -= new; |
4311 |
} |
4312 |
} |
4313 |
|
4314 |
if (size)
|
4315 |
err = __vhd_io_dynamic_write_bytes_aligned(ctx, buf, size, off); |
4316 |
|
4317 |
out:
|
4318 |
free(tmp); |
4319 |
return err;
|
4320 |
} |
4321 |
|
4322 |
int
|
4323 |
vhd_io_write_bytes(vhd_context_t *ctx, void *buf, size_t size, uint64_t off)
|
4324 |
{ |
4325 |
if (off + size > ctx->footer.curr_size)
|
4326 |
return -ERANGE;
|
4327 |
|
4328 |
if (!vhd_type_dynamic(ctx))
|
4329 |
return vhd_pwrite(ctx, buf, size, off);
|
4330 |
|
4331 |
return __vhd_io_dynamic_write_bytes(ctx, buf, size, off);
|
4332 |
} |
4333 |
|
4334 |
int
|
4335 |
vhd_marker(vhd_context_t *ctx, char *marker)
|
4336 |
{ |
4337 |
int err;
|
4338 |
vhd_batmap_t batmap; |
4339 |
|
4340 |
*marker = 0;
|
4341 |
|
4342 |
if (!vhd_has_batmap(ctx))
|
4343 |
return -ENOSYS;
|
4344 |
|
4345 |
err = vhd_read_batmap_header(ctx, &batmap); |
4346 |
if (err)
|
4347 |
return err;
|
4348 |
|
4349 |
*marker = batmap.header.marker; |
4350 |
return 0; |
4351 |
} |
4352 |
|
4353 |
int
|
4354 |
vhd_set_marker(vhd_context_t *ctx, char marker)
|
4355 |
{ |
4356 |
int err;
|
4357 |
vhd_batmap_t batmap; |
4358 |
|
4359 |
if (!vhd_has_batmap(ctx))
|
4360 |
return -ENOSYS;
|
4361 |
|
4362 |
err = vhd_read_batmap_header(ctx, &batmap); |
4363 |
if (err)
|
4364 |
return err;
|
4365 |
|
4366 |
batmap.header.marker = marker; |
4367 |
return vhd_write_batmap_header(ctx, &batmap);
|
4368 |
} |