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{-
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Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 Google Inc.
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
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General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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02110-1301, USA.
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-}
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module Ganeti.BasicTypes
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  ( Result(..)
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  , isOk
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  , isBad
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  , eitherToResult
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  , annotateResult
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  , annotateIOError
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  ) where
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import Control.Monad
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-- | This is similar to the JSON library Result type - /very/ similar,
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-- but we want to use it in multiple places, so we abstract it into a
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-- mini-library here.
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--
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-- The failure value for this monad is simply a string.
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data Result a
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    = Bad String
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    | Ok a
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    deriving (Show, Read, Eq)
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instance Monad Result where
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  (>>=) (Bad x) _ = Bad x
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  (>>=) (Ok x) fn = fn x
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  return = Ok
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  fail = Bad
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instance MonadPlus Result where
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  mzero = Bad "zero Result when used as MonadPlus"
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  -- for mplus, when we 'add' two Bad values, we concatenate their
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  -- error descriptions
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  (Bad x) `mplus` (Bad y) = Bad (x ++ "; " ++ y)
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  (Bad _) `mplus` x = x
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  x@(Ok _) `mplus` _ = x
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-- | Simple checker for whether a 'Result' is OK.
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isOk :: Result a -> Bool
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isOk (Ok _) = True
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isOk _ = False
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-- | Simple checker for whether a 'Result' is a failure.
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isBad :: Result a  -> Bool
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isBad = not . isOk
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-- | Converter from Either String to 'Result'.
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eitherToResult :: Either String a -> Result a
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eitherToResult (Left s) = Bad s
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eitherToResult (Right v) = Ok v
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-- | Annotate a Result with an ownership information.
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annotateResult :: String -> Result a -> Result a
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annotateResult owner (Bad s) = Bad $ owner ++ ": " ++ s
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annotateResult _ v = v
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-- | Annotates and transforms IOErrors into a Result type. This can be
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-- used in the error handler argument to 'catch', for example.
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annotateIOError :: String -> IOError -> IO (Result a)
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annotateIOError description exc =
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  return . Bad $ description ++ ": " ++ show exc