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#!/usr/bin/python |
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# |
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|
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# Copyright (C) 2009, Google Inc. |
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# |
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
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# (at your option) any later version. |
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# |
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
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# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
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# General Public License for more details. |
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# |
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
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# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA |
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# 02110-1301, USA. |
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|
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|
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"""Ganeti configuration daemon |
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|
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Ganeti-confd is a daemon to query master candidates for configuration values. |
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It uses UDP+HMAC for authentication with a global cluster key. |
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|
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""" |
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|
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import os |
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import sys |
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import logging |
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import asyncore |
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import socket |
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import pyinotify |
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import time |
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|
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from optparse import OptionParser |
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|
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from ganeti import constants |
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from ganeti import errors |
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from ganeti import daemon |
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from ganeti import ssconf |
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from ganeti.asyncnotifier import AsyncNotifier |
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from ganeti.confd.server import ConfdProcessor |
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|
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|
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class ConfdAsyncUDPServer(asyncore.dispatcher): |
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"""The confd udp server, suitable for use with asyncore. |
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|
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""" |
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def __init__(self, bind_address, port, processor): |
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"""Constructor for ConfdAsyncUDPServer |
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|
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@type bind_address: string |
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@param bind_address: socket bind address ('' for all) |
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@type port: int |
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@param port: udp port |
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@type processor: L{confd.server.ConfdProcessor} |
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@param reader: ConfigReader to use to access the config |
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|
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""" |
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asyncore.dispatcher.__init__(self) |
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self.bind_address = bind_address |
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self.port = port |
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self.processor = processor |
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self.create_socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM) |
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self.bind((bind_address, port)) |
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logging.debug("listening on ('%s':%d)" % (bind_address, port)) |
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|
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# this method is overriding an asyncore.dispatcher method |
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def handle_connect(self): |
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# Python thinks that the first udp message from a source qualifies as a |
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# "connect" and further ones are part of the same connection. We beg to |
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# differ and treat all messages equally. |
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pass |
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|
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# this method is overriding an asyncore.dispatcher method |
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def handle_read(self): |
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try: |
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payload_in, address = self.recvfrom(4096) |
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ip, port = address |
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payload_out = self.processor.ExecQuery(payload_in, ip, port) |
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if payload_out is not None: |
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self.sendto(payload_out, 0, (ip, port)) |
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except: |
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# we need to catch any exception here, log it, but proceed, because even |
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# if we failed handling a single request, we still want the confd to |
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# continue working. |
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logging.error("Unexpected exception", exc_info=True) |
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|
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# this method is overriding an asyncore.dispatcher method |
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def writable(self): |
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# No need to check if we can write to the UDP socket |
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return False |
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|
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|
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class ConfdInotifyEventHandler(pyinotify.ProcessEvent): |
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|
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def __init__(self, watch_manager, callback, |
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file=constants.CLUSTER_CONF_FILE): |
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"""Constructor for ConfdInotifyEventHandler |
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|
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@type watch_manager: L{pyinotify.WatchManager} |
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@param watch_manager: ganeti-confd inotify watch manager |
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@type callback: function accepting a boolean |
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@param callback: function to call when an inotify event happens |
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@type file: string |
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@param file: config file to watch |
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|
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""" |
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# no need to call the parent's constructor |
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self.watch_manager = watch_manager |
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self.callback = callback |
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self.mask = pyinotify.EventsCodes.IN_IGNORED | \ |
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pyinotify.EventsCodes.IN_MODIFY |
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self.file = file |
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self.watch_handle = None |
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self.enable() |
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|
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def enable(self): |
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"""Watch the given file |
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|
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""" |
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if self.watch_handle is None: |
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result = self.watch_manager.add_watch(self.file, self.mask) |
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if not self.file in result or result[self.file] <= 0: |
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raise errors.InotifyError("Could not add inotify watcher") |
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else: |
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self.watch_handle = result[self.file] |
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|
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def disable(self): |
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"""Stop watching the given file |
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|
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""" |
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if self.watch_handle is not None: |
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result = self.watch_manager.rm_watch(self.watch_handle) |
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if result[self.watch_handle]: |
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self.watch_handle = None |
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|
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def process_IN_IGNORED(self, event): |
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# Due to the fact that we monitor just for the cluster config file (rather |
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# than for the whole data dir) when the file is replaced with another one |
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# (which is what happens normally in ganeti) we're going to receive an |
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# IN_IGNORED event from inotify, because of the file removal (which is |
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# contextual with the replacement). In such a case we need to create |
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# another watcher for the "new" file. |
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logging.debug("Received 'ignored' inotify event for %s" % event.path) |
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self.watch_handle = None |
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|
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try: |
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# Since the kernel believes the file we were interested in is gone, it's |
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# not going to notify us of any other events, until we set up, here, the |
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# new watch. This is not a race condition, though, since we're anyway |
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# going to realod the file after setting up the new watch. |
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self.callback(False) |
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except errors.ConfdFatalError, err: |
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logging.critical("Critical error, shutting down: %s" % err) |
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sys.exit(constants.EXIT_FAILURE) |
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except: |
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# we need to catch any exception here, log it, but proceed, because even |
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# if we failed handling a single request, we still want the confd to |
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# continue working. |
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logging.error("Unexpected exception", exc_info=True) |
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|
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def process_IN_MODIFY(self, event): |
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# This gets called when the config file is modified. Note that this doesn't |
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# usually happen in Ganeti, as the config file is normally replaced by a |
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# new one, at filesystem level, rather than actually modified (see |
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# utils.WriteFile) |
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logging.debug("Received 'modify' inotify event for %s" % event.path) |
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|
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try: |
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self.callback(True) |
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except errors.ConfdFatalError, err: |
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logging.critical("Critical error, shutting down: %s" % err) |
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sys.exit(constants.EXIT_FAILURE) |
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except: |
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# we need to catch any exception here, log it, but proceed, because even |
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# if we failed handling a single request, we still want the confd to |
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# continue working. |
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logging.error("Unexpected exception", exc_info=True) |
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|
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def process_default(self, event): |
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logging.error("Received unhandled inotify event: %s" % event) |
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|
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|
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class ConfdConfigurationReloader(object): |
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"""Logic to control when to reload the ganeti configuration |
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This class is able to alter between inotify and polling, to rate-limit the |
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number of reloads. When using inotify it also supports a fallback timed |
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check, to verify that the reload hasn't failed. |
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|
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""" |
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def __init__(self, processor, mainloop): |
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"""Constructor for ConfdConfigurationReloader |
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@type processor: L{confd.server.ConfdProcessor} |
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@param processor: ganeti-confd ConfdProcessor |
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@type mainloop: L{daemon.Mainloop} |
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@param mainloop: ganeti-confd mainloop |
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|
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""" |
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self.processor = processor |
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self.mainloop = mainloop |
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self.polling = False |
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self.last_notification = 0 |
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# Asyncronous inotify handler for config changes |
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self.wm = pyinotify.WatchManager() |
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self.inotify_handler = ConfdInotifyEventHandler(self.wm, self.OnInotify) |
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self.notifier = AsyncNotifier(self.wm, self.inotify_handler) |
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|
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self.timer_handle = None |
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self._EnableTimer() |
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|
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def OnInotify(self, notifier_enabled): |
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"""Receive an inotify notification. |
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@type notifier_enabled: boolean |
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@param notifier_enabled: whether the notifier is still enabled |
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|
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""" |
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current_time = time.time() |
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time_delta = current_time - self.last_notification |
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self.last_notification = current_time |
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|
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if time_delta < constants.CONFD_CONFIG_RELOAD_RATELIMIT: |
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logging.debug("Moving from inotify mode to polling mode") |
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self.polling = True |
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if notifier_enabled: |
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self.inotify_handler.disable() |
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|
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if not self.polling and not notifier_enabled: |
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try: |
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self.inotify_handler.enable() |
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except errors.InotifyError: |
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raise errors.ConfdFatalError(err) |
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|
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try: |
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reloaded = self.processor.reader.Reload() |
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if reloaded: |
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logging.info("Reloaded ganeti config") |
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else: |
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logging.debug("Skipped double config reload") |
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except errors.ConfigurationError: |
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# transform a ConfigurationError in a fatal error, that will cause confd |
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# to quit. |
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raise errors.ConfdFatalError(err) |
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|
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# Reset the timer. If we're polling it will go to the polling rate, if |
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# we're not it will delay it again to its base safe timeout. |
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self._DisableTimer() |
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self._EnableTimer() |
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|
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def _DisableTimer(self): |
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if self.timer_handle is not None: |
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self.mainloop.scheduler.cancel(self.timer_handle) |
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self.timer_handle = None |
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|
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def _EnableTimer(self): |
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if self.polling: |
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timeout = constants.CONFD_CONFIG_RELOAD_RATELIMIT |
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else: |
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timeout = constants.CONFD_CONFIG_RELOAD_TIMEOUT |
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|
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if self.timer_handle is None: |
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self.timer_handle = self.mainloop.scheduler.enter( |
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timeout, 1, self.OnTimer, []) |
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|
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def OnTimer(self): |
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"""Function called when the timer fires |
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|
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""" |
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self.timer_handle = None |
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try: |
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reloaded = self.processor.reader.Reload() |
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except errors.ConfigurationError: |
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# transform a ConfigurationError in a fatal error, that will cause confd |
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# to quit. |
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raise errors.ConfdFatalError(err) |
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|
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if self.polling and reloaded: |
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logging.info("Reloaded ganeti config") |
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elif reloaded: |
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# We have reloaded the config files, but received no inotify event. If |
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# an event is pending though, we just happen to have timed out before |
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# receiving it, so this is not a problem, and we shouldn't alert |
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if not self.notifier.check_events(): |
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logging.warning("Config file reload at timeout (inotify failure)") |
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elif self.polling: |
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# We're polling, but we haven't reloaded the config: |
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# Going back to inotify mode |
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logging.debug("Moving from polling mode to inotify mode") |
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self.polling = False |
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self.inotify_handler.enable() |
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else: |
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logging.debug("Performed configuration check") |
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|
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self._EnableTimer() |
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|
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|
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def CheckConfd(options, args): |
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"""Initial checks whether to run exit with a failure. |
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|
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""" |
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# TODO: collapse HMAC daemons handling in daemons GenericMain, when we'll |
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# have more than one. |
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if not os.path.isfile(constants.HMAC_CLUSTER_KEY): |
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print >> sys.stderr, "Need HMAC key %s to run" % constants.HMAC_CLUSTER_KEY |
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sys.exit(constants.EXIT_FAILURE) |
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|
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ssconf.CheckMasterCandidate(options.debug) |
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|
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|
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def ExecConfd(options, args): |
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"""Main confd function, executed with PID file held |
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|
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""" |
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mainloop = daemon.Mainloop() |
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|
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# Asyncronous confd UDP server |
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processor = ConfdProcessor() |
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try: |
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processor.Enable() |
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except errors.ConfigurationError: |
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# If enabling the processor has failed, we can still go on, but confd will be disabled |
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pass |
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server = ConfdAsyncUDPServer(options.bind_address, options.port, processor) |
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|
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# Configuration reloader |
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reloader = ConfdConfigurationReloader(processor, mainloop) |
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|
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mainloop.Run() |
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|
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|
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def main(): |
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"""Main function for the confd daemon. |
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|
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""" |
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parser = OptionParser(description="Ganeti configuration daemon", |
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usage="%prog [-f] [-d] [-b ADDRESS]", |
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version="%%prog (ganeti) %s" % |
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constants.RELEASE_VERSION) |
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|
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dirs = [(val, constants.RUN_DIRS_MODE) for val in constants.SUB_RUN_DIRS] |
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dirs.append((constants.LOG_OS_DIR, 0750)) |
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dirs.append((constants.LOCK_DIR, 1777)) |
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daemon.GenericMain(constants.CONFD, parser, dirs, CheckConfd, ExecConfd) |
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|
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|
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if __name__ == "__main__": |
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main() |