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# Copyright 2012-2013 GRNET S.A. All rights reserved.
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#
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# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
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# without modification, are permitted provided that the following
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# conditions are met:
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#
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#   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
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#      copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
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#      disclaimer.
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#
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#   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
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#      copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
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#      disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
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#      provided with the distribution.
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#
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# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY GRNET S.A. ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
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# OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
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# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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# PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL GRNET S.A OR
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# CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
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# USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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# AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
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# ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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#
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# The views and conclusions contained in the software and
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# documentation are those of the authors and should not be
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# interpreted as representing official policies, either expressed
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# or implied, of GRNET S.A.command
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import logging
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from sys import argv, exit, stdout
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from os.path import basename, exists
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from inspect import getargspec
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from kamaki.cli.argument import ArgumentParseManager
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from kamaki.cli.history import History
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from kamaki.cli.utils import print_dict, red, magenta, yellow
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from kamaki.cli.errors import CLIError, CLICmdSpecError
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from kamaki.cli import logger
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from kamaki.clients.astakos import AstakosClient as AuthCachedClient
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from kamaki.clients import ClientError
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_help = False
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_debug = False
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_include = False
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_verbose = False
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_colors = False
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kloger = None
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filelog = None
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#  command auxiliary methods
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_best_match = []
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def _arg2syntax(arg):
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    return arg.replace(
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        '____', '[:').replace(
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            '___', ':').replace(
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                '__', ']').replace(
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                    '_', ' ')
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def _construct_command_syntax(cls):
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        spec = getargspec(cls.main.im_func)
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        args = spec.args[1:]
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        n = len(args) - len(spec.defaults or ())
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        required = ' '.join(['<%s>' % _arg2syntax(x) for x in args[:n]])
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        optional = ' '.join(['[%s]' % _arg2syntax(x) for x in args[n:]])
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        cls.syntax = ' '.join(x for x in [required, optional] if x)
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        if spec.varargs:
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            cls.syntax += ' <%s ...>' % spec.varargs
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def _num_of_matching_terms(basic_list, attack_list):
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    if not attack_list:
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        return len(basic_list)
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    matching_terms = 0
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    for i, term in enumerate(basic_list):
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        try:
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            if term != attack_list[i]:
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                break
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        except IndexError:
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            break
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        matching_terms += 1
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    return matching_terms
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def _update_best_match(name_terms, prefix=[]):
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    if prefix:
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        pref_list = prefix if isinstance(prefix, list) else prefix.split('_')
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    else:
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        pref_list = []
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    num_of_matching_terms = _num_of_matching_terms(name_terms, pref_list)
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    global _best_match
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    if not prefix:
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        _best_match = []
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    if num_of_matching_terms and len(_best_match) <= num_of_matching_terms:
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        if len(_best_match) < num_of_matching_terms:
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            _best_match = name_terms[:num_of_matching_terms]
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        return True
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    return False
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def command(cmd_tree, prefix='', descedants_depth=1):
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    """Load a class as a command
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        e.g. spec_cmd0_cmd1 will be command spec cmd0
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        :param cmd_tree: is initialized in cmd_spec file and is the structure
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            where commands are loaded. Var name should be _commands
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        :param prefix: if given, load only commands prefixed with prefix,
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        :param descedants_depth: is the depth of the tree descedants of the
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            prefix command. It is used ONLY if prefix and if prefix is not
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            a terminal command
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        :returns: the specified class object
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    """
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    def wrap(cls):
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        global kloger
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        cls_name = cls.__name__
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        if not cmd_tree:
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            if _debug:
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                kloger.warning('command %s found but not loaded' % cls_name)
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            return cls
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        name_terms = cls_name.split('_')
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        if not _update_best_match(name_terms, prefix):
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            if _debug:
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                kloger.warning('%s failed to update_best_match' % cls_name)
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            return None
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        global _best_match
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        max_len = len(_best_match) + descedants_depth
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        if len(name_terms) > max_len:
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            partial = '_'.join(name_terms[:max_len])
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            if not cmd_tree.has_command(partial):  # add partial path
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                cmd_tree.add_command(partial)
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            if _debug:
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                kloger.warning('%s failed max_len test' % cls_name)
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            return None
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        try:
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            (
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                cls.description, sep, cls.long_description
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            ) = cls.__doc__.partition('\n')
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        except AttributeError:
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            raise CLICmdSpecError(
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                'No commend in %s (acts as cmd description)' % cls.__name__)
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        _construct_command_syntax(cls)
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        cmd_tree.add_command(cls_name, cls.description, cls)
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        return cls
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    return wrap
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cmd_spec_locations = [
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    'kamaki.cli.commands',
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    'kamaki.commands',
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    'kamaki.cli',
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    'kamaki',
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    '']
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#  Generic init auxiliary functions
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def _setup_logging(silent=False, debug=False, verbose=False, include=False):
177
    """handle logging for clients package"""
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179
    if silent:
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        logger.add_stream_logger(__name__, logging.CRITICAL)
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        return
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    sfmt, rfmt = '> %(message)s', '< %(message)s'
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    if debug:
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        print('Logging location: %s' % logger.get_log_filename())
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        logger.add_stream_logger('kamaki.clients.send', logging.DEBUG, sfmt)
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        logger.add_stream_logger('kamaki.clients.recv', logging.DEBUG, rfmt)
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        logger.add_stream_logger(__name__, logging.DEBUG)
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    elif verbose:
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        logger.add_stream_logger('kamaki.clients.send', logging.INFO, sfmt)
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        logger.add_stream_logger('kamaki.clients.recv', logging.INFO, rfmt)
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        logger.add_stream_logger(__name__, logging.INFO)
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    if include:
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        logger.add_stream_logger('kamaki.clients.send', logging.INFO, sfmt)
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        logger.add_stream_logger('kamaki.clients.recv', logging.INFO, rfmt)
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    logger.add_stream_logger(__name__, logging.WARNING)
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    global kloger
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    kloger = logger.get_logger(__name__)
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def _check_config_version(cnf):
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    guess = cnf.guess_version()
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    if exists(cnf.path) and guess < 0.9:
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        print('Config file format version >= 9.0 is required')
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        print('Configuration file: %s' % cnf.path)
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        print('Attempting to fix this:')
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        print('Calculating changes while preserving information')
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        lost_terms = cnf.rescue_old_file()
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        print('... DONE')
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        if lost_terms:
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            print 'The following information will NOT be preserved:'
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            print '\t', '\n\t'.join(lost_terms)
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        print('Kamaki is ready to convert the config file')
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        stdout.write('Create (overwrite) file %s ? [y/N] ' % cnf.path)
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        from sys import stdin
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        reply = stdin.readline()
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        if reply in ('Y\n', 'y\n'):
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            cnf.write()
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            print('... DONE')
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        else:
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            print('... ABORTING')
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            raise CLIError(
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                'Invalid format for config file %s' % cnf.path,
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                importance=3, details=[
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                    'Please, update config file',
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                    'For automatic conversion, rerun and say Y'])
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def _init_session(arguments, is_non_API=False):
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    """
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    :returns: (AuthCachedClient, str) authenticator and cloud name
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    """
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    global _help
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    _help = arguments['help'].value
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    global _debug
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    _debug = arguments['debug'].value
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    global _include
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    _include = arguments['include'].value
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    global _verbose
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    _verbose = arguments['verbose'].value
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    _cnf = arguments['config']
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    if _help or is_non_API:
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        return None, None
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    _check_config_version(_cnf.value)
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    global _colors
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    _colors = _cnf.value.get_global('colors')
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    if not (stdout.isatty() and _colors == 'on'):
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        from kamaki.cli.utils import remove_colors
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        remove_colors()
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    _silent = arguments['silent'].value
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    _setup_logging(_silent, _debug, _verbose, _include)
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    cloud = arguments['cloud'].value or _cnf.value.get(
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        'global', 'default_cloud')
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    if not cloud:
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        num_of_clouds = len(_cnf.value.keys('cloud'))
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        if num_of_clouds == 1:
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            cloud = _cnf.value.keys('cloud')[0]
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        elif num_of_clouds > 1:
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            raise CLIError(
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                'Found %s clouds but none of them is set as default' % (
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                    num_of_clouds),
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                importance=2, details=[
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                    'Please, choose one of the following cloud names:',
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                    ', '.join(_cnf.value.keys('cloud')),
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                    'To see all cloud settings:',
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                    '  kamaki config get cloud.<cloud name>',
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                    'To set a default cloud:',
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                    '  kamaki config set default_cloud <cloud name>',
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                    'To pick a cloud for the current session, use --cloud:',
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                    '  kamaki --cloud=<cloud name> ...'])
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    if not cloud in _cnf.value.keys('cloud'):
276
        raise CLIError(
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            'No cloud%s is configured' % ((' "%s"' % cloud) if cloud else ''),
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            importance=3, details=[
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                'To configure a new cloud "%s", find and set the' % (
280
                    cloud or '<cloud name>'),
281
                'single authentication URL and token:',
282
                '  kamaki config set cloud.%s.url <URL>' % (
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                    cloud or '<cloud name>'),
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                '  kamaki config set cloud.%s.token <t0k3n>' % (
285
                    cloud or '<cloud name>')])
286
    auth_args = dict()
287
    for term in ('url', 'token'):
288
        try:
289
            auth_args[term] = _cnf.get_cloud(cloud, term)
290
        except KeyError or IndexError:
291
            auth_args[term] = ''
292
        if not auth_args[term]:
293
            raise CLIError(
294
                'No authentication %s provided for cloud "%s"' % (
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                    term.upper(), cloud),
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                importance=3, details=[
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                    'Set a %s for cloud %s:' % (term.upper(), cloud),
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                    '  kamaki config set cloud.%s.%s <%s>' % (
299
                        cloud, term, term.upper())])
300

    
301
    try:
302
        auth_base = None
303
        for token in reversed(auth_args['token'].split()):
304
            try:
305
                if auth_base:
306
                    auth_base.authenticate(token)
307
                else:
308
                    auth_base = AuthCachedClient(
309
                        auth_args['url'], auth_args['token'])
310
                    auth_base.authenticate(token)
311
            except ClientError as ce:
312
                if ce.status in (401, ):
313
                    kloger.warning(
314
                        'WARNING: Failed to authorize token %s' % token)
315
                else:
316
                    raise
317
        return auth_base, cloud
318
    except AssertionError as ae:
319
        kloger.warning('WARNING: Failed to load authenticator [%s]' % ae)
320
        return None, cloud
321

    
322

    
323
def _load_spec_module(spec, arguments, module):
324
    if not spec:
325
        return None
326
    pkg = None
327
    for location in cmd_spec_locations:
328
        location += spec if location == '' else '.%s' % spec
329
        try:
330
            pkg = __import__(location, fromlist=[module])
331
            return pkg
332
        except ImportError as ie:
333
            continue
334
    if not pkg:
335
        msg = 'Loading command group %s failed: %s' % (spec, ie)
336
        try:
337
            kloger.debug(msg)
338
        except AttributeError:
339
            print msg
340
            print 'HINT: use a text editor to remove all global.*_cli'
341
            print '      settings from the configuration file'
342
    return pkg
343

    
344

    
345
def _groups_help(arguments):
346
    global _debug
347
    global kloger
348
    descriptions = {}
349
    acceptable_groups = arguments['config'].groups
350
    for cmd_group, spec in arguments['config'].cli_specs:
351
        pkg = _load_spec_module(spec, arguments, '_commands')
352
        if pkg:
353
            cmds = getattr(pkg, '_commands')
354
            try:
355
                for cmd_tree in cmds:
356
                    if cmd_tree.name in acceptable_groups:
357
                        descriptions[cmd_tree.name] = cmd_tree.description
358
            except TypeError:
359
                if _debug:
360
                    kloger.warning(
361
                        'No cmd description (help) for module %s' % cmd_group)
362
        elif _debug:
363
            kloger.warning('Loading of %s cmd spec failed' % cmd_group)
364
    print('\nOptions:\n - - - -')
365
    print_dict(descriptions)
366

    
367

    
368
def _load_all_commands(cmd_tree, arguments):
369
    _cnf = arguments['config']
370
    for cmd_group, spec in _cnf.cli_specs:
371
        try:
372
            spec_module = _load_spec_module(spec, arguments, '_commands')
373
            spec_commands = getattr(spec_module, '_commands')
374
        except AttributeError:
375
            if _debug:
376
                global kloger
377
                kloger.warning('No valid description for %s' % cmd_group)
378
            continue
379
        for spec_tree in spec_commands:
380
            if spec_tree.name == cmd_group:
381
                cmd_tree.add_tree(spec_tree)
382
                break
383

    
384

    
385
#  Methods to be used by CLI implementations
386

    
387

    
388
def print_subcommands_help(cmd):
389
    printout = {}
390
    for subcmd in cmd.subcommands.values():
391
        spec, sep, print_path = subcmd.path.partition('_')
392
        printout[print_path.replace('_', ' ')] = subcmd.help
393
    if printout:
394
        print('\nOptions:\n - - - -')
395
        print_dict(printout)
396

    
397

    
398
def update_parser_help(parser, cmd):
399
    global _best_match
400
    parser.syntax = parser.syntax.split('<')[0]
401
    parser.syntax += ' '.join(_best_match)
402

    
403
    description = ''
404
    if cmd.is_command:
405
        cls = cmd.cmd_class
406
        parser.syntax += ' ' + cls.syntax
407
        parser.update_arguments(cls().arguments)
408
        description = getattr(cls, 'long_description', '').strip()
409
    else:
410
        parser.syntax += ' <...>'
411
    parser.parser.description = (
412
        cmd.help + ('\n' if description else '')) if cmd.help else description
413

    
414

    
415
def print_error_message(cli_err):
416
    errmsg = '%s' % cli_err
417
    if cli_err.importance == 1:
418
        errmsg = magenta(errmsg)
419
    elif cli_err.importance == 2:
420
        errmsg = yellow(errmsg)
421
    elif cli_err.importance > 2:
422
        errmsg = red(errmsg)
423
    stdout.write(errmsg)
424
    for errmsg in cli_err.details:
425
        print('|  %s' % errmsg)
426

    
427

    
428
def exec_cmd(instance, cmd_args, help_method):
429
    try:
430
        return instance.main(*cmd_args)
431
    except TypeError as err:
432
        if err.args and err.args[0].startswith('main()'):
433
            print(magenta('Syntax error'))
434
            if _debug:
435
                raise err
436
            if _verbose:
437
                print(unicode(err))
438
            help_method()
439
        else:
440
            raise
441
    return 1
442

    
443

    
444
def get_command_group(unparsed, arguments):
445
    groups = arguments['config'].groups
446
    for term in unparsed:
447
        if term.startswith('-'):
448
            continue
449
        if term in groups:
450
            unparsed.remove(term)
451
            return term
452
        return None
453
    return None
454

    
455

    
456
def set_command_params(parameters):
457
    """Add a parameters list to a command
458

459
    :param paramters: (list of str) a list of parameters
460
    """
461
    global command
462
    def_params = list(command.func_defaults)
463
    def_params[0] = parameters
464
    command.func_defaults = tuple(def_params)
465

    
466

    
467
#  CLI Choice:
468

    
469
def run_one_cmd(exe_string, parser, auth_base, cloud):
470
    global _history
471
    _history = History(
472
        parser.arguments['config'].get_global('history_file'))
473
    _history.add(' '.join([exe_string] + argv[1:]))
474
    from kamaki.cli import one_command
475
    one_command.run(auth_base, cloud, parser, _help)
476

    
477

    
478
def run_shell(exe_string, parser, auth_base, cloud):
479
    from command_shell import _init_shell
480
    try:
481
        username, userid = (
482
            auth_base.user_term('name'), auth_base.user_term('id'))
483
    except Exception:
484
        username, userid = '', ''
485
    shell = _init_shell(exe_string, parser, username, userid)
486
    _load_all_commands(shell.cmd_tree, parser.arguments)
487
    shell.run(auth_base, cloud, parser)
488

    
489

    
490
def is_non_API(parser):
491
    nonAPIs = ('history', 'config')
492
    for term in parser.unparsed:
493
        if not term.startswith('-'):
494
            if term in nonAPIs:
495
                return True
496
            return False
497
    return False
498

    
499

    
500
def main():
501
    try:
502
        exe = basename(argv[0])
503
        parser = ArgumentParseManager(exe)
504

    
505
        if parser.arguments['version'].value:
506
            exit(0)
507

    
508
        log_file = parser.arguments['config'].get_global('log_file')
509
        if log_file:
510
            logger.set_log_filename(log_file)
511
        global filelog
512
        filelog = logger.add_file_logger(__name__.split('.')[0])
513
        filelog.info('* Initial Call *\n%s\n- - -' % ' '.join(argv))
514

    
515
        auth_base, cloud = _init_session(parser.arguments, is_non_API(parser))
516

    
517
        from kamaki.cli.utils import suggest_missing
518
        global _colors
519
        exclude = ['ansicolors'] if not _colors == 'on' else []
520
        suggest_missing(exclude=exclude)
521

    
522
        if parser.unparsed:
523
            run_one_cmd(exe, parser, auth_base, cloud)
524
        elif _help:
525
            parser.parser.print_help()
526
            _groups_help(parser.arguments)
527
        else:
528
            run_shell(exe, parser, auth_base, cloud)
529
    except CLIError as err:
530
        print_error_message(err)
531
        if _debug:
532
            raise err
533
        exit(1)
534
    except Exception as er:
535
        print('Unknown Error: %s' % er)
536
        if _debug:
537
            raise
538
        exit(1)