Synnefo » ./kamaki

# Copyright 2012-2013 GRNET S.A. All rights reserved.

#

# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or

# without modification, are permitted provided that the following

# conditions are met:

#

#   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above

#      copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following

#      disclaimer.

#

#   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above

#      copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following

#      disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials

#      provided with the distribution.

#

# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY GRNET S.A. ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS

# OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED

# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR

# PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL GRNET S.A OR

# CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,

# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT

# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF

# USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED

# AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT

# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN

# ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE

# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

#

# The views and conclusions contained in the software and

# documentation are those of the authors and should not be

# interpreted as representing official policies, either expressed

# or implied, of GRNET S.A.

from cmd import Cmd

from os import popen

from sys import stdout

from kamaki.cli import exec_cmd, print_error_message, print_subcommands_help

from kamaki.cli.argument import ArgumentParseManager

from kamaki.cli.utils import print_dict, split_input

from kamaki.cli.history import History

from kamaki.cli.errors import CLIError

from kamaki.clients import ClientError

from kamaki.cli.logger import add_file_logger

log = add_file_logger(__name__)

def _init_shell(exe_string, parser, username='', userid=''):

    parser.arguments.pop('version', None)

    shell = Shell()

    shell.set_prompt(exe_string)

    from kamaki import __version__ as version

    shell.greet(version, username, userid)

    shell.do_EOF = shell.do_exit

    from kamaki.cli.command_tree import CommandTree

    shell.cmd_tree = CommandTree(

        'kamaki', 'A command line tool for poking clouds')

    return shell

class Shell(Cmd):

    """Kamaki interactive shell"""

    _prefix = '['

    _suffix = ']: '

    cmd_tree = None

    _history = None

    _context_stack = []

    _prompt_stack = []

    _parser = None

    auth_base = None

    cloud = None

    undoc_header = 'interactive shell commands:'

    def emptyline(self):

        self.lastcmd = ''

    def postcmd(self, post, line):

        if self._context_stack:

            self._roll_command()

            self._restore(self._context_stack.pop())

            self.set_prompt(

                self._prompt_stack.pop()[len(self._prefix):-len(self._suffix)])

        return Cmd.postcmd(self, post, line)

    def precmd(self, line):

        if line.startswith('/'):

            start, end = len(self._prefix), -len(self._suffix)

            cur_cmd_path = self.prompt.replace(' ', '_')[start:end]

            if cur_cmd_path != self.cmd_tree.name:

                cur_cmd = self.cmd_tree.get_command(cur_cmd_path)

                self._context_stack.append(self._backup())

                self._prompt_stack.append(self.prompt)

                new_context = self

                self._roll_command(cur_cmd.path)

                new_context.set_prompt(self.cmd_tree.name)

                for grp_cmd in self.cmd_tree.get_subcommands():

                    self._register_command(grp_cmd.path)

            return line[1:]

        return line

    def greet(self, version, username='', userid=''):

        print('kamaki v%s - Interactive Shell\n' % version)

        print('\t/exit     \tterminate kamaki')

        print('\texit or ^D\texit context')

        print('\t? or help \tavailable commands')

        print('\t?command  \thelp on command')

        print('\t!<command>\texecute OS shell command')

        print('')

        if username or userid:

            print('Session user is %s (uuid: %s)' % (username, userid))

    def set_prompt(self, new_prompt):

        self.prompt = '%s%s%s' % (self._prefix, new_prompt, self._suffix)

    def cmdloop(self):

        while True:

            try:

                Cmd.cmdloop(self)

            except KeyboardInterrupt:

                print(' - interrupted')

                continue

            break

    def do_exit(self, line):

        print('')

        start, end = len(self._prefix), -len(self._suffix)

        if self.prompt[start:end] == self.cmd_tree.name:

            exit(0)

        return True

    def do_shell(self, line):

        output = popen(line).read()

        print(output)

    @property

    def path(self):

        if self._cmd:

            return self._cmd.path

        return ''

    @classmethod

    def _register_method(self, method, name):

        self.__dict__[name] = method

    @classmethod

    def _unregister_method(self, name):

        try:

            self.__dict__.pop(name)

        except KeyError:

            pass

    def _roll_command(self, cmd_path=None):

        for subname in self.cmd_tree.subnames(cmd_path):

            self._unregister_method('do_%s' % subname)

            self._unregister_method('complete_%s' % subname)

            self._unregister_method('help_%s' % subname)

    @classmethod

    def _backup(self):

        return dict(self.__dict__)

    @classmethod

    def _restore(self, oldcontext):

        self.__dict__ = oldcontext

    @staticmethod

    def _create_help_method(cmd_name, args, descr, syntax):

        tmp_args = dict(args)

        tmp_args.pop('options', None)

        tmp_args.pop('cloud', None)

        tmp_args.pop('debug', None)

        tmp_args.pop('verbose', None)

        tmp_args.pop('include', None)

        tmp_args.pop('silent', None)

        tmp_args.pop('config', None)

        help_parser = ArgumentParseManager(cmd_name, tmp_args)

        help_parser.parser.description = descr

        help_parser.syntax = syntax

        return help_parser.parser.print_help

    def _register_command(self, cmd_path):

        cmd = self.cmd_tree.get_command(cmd_path)

        arguments = self._parser.arguments

        def do_method(new_context, line):

            """ Template for all cmd.Cmd methods of the form do_<cmd name>

                Parse cmd + args and decide to execute or change context

                <cmd> <term> <term> <args> is always parsed to most specific

                even if cmd_term_term is not a terminal path

            """

            subcmd, cmd_args = cmd.parse_out(split_input(line))

            self._history.add(' '.join([cmd.path.replace('_', ' '), line]))

            cmd_parser = ArgumentParseManager(

                cmd.name, dict(self._parser.arguments))

            cmd_parser.parser.description = subcmd.help

            # exec command or change context

            if subcmd.is_command:  # exec command

                try:

                    cls = subcmd.cmd_class

                    ldescr = getattr(cls, 'long_description', '')

                    if subcmd.path == 'history_run':

                        instance = cls(

                            dict(cmd_parser.arguments), self.auth_base,

                            cmd_tree=self.cmd_tree)

                    else:

                        instance = cls(

                            dict(cmd_parser.arguments),

                            self.auth_base, self.cloud)

                    cmd_parser.update_arguments(instance.arguments)

                    cmd_parser.arguments = instance.arguments

                    cmd_parser.syntax = '%s %s' % (

                        subcmd.path.replace('_', ' '), cls.syntax)

                    help_method = self._create_help_method(

                        cmd.name, cmd_parser.arguments,

                        subcmd.help, cmd_parser.syntax)

                    if '-h' in cmd_args or '--help' in cmd_args:

                        help_method()

                        if ldescr.strip():

                            print('\nDetails:')

                            print('%s' % ldescr)

                        return

                    cmd_parser.parse(cmd_args)

                    for name, arg in instance.arguments.items():

                        arg.value = getattr(

                            cmd_parser.parsed, name, arg.default)

                    exec_cmd(instance, cmd_parser.unparsed, help_method)

                        #[term for term in cmd_parser.unparsed\

                        #    if not term.startswith('-')],

                except (ClientError, CLIError) as err:

                    print_error_message(err)

            elif ('-h' in cmd_args or '--help' in cmd_args) or len(cmd_args):

                # print options

                print('%s' % cmd.help)

                print_subcommands_help(cmd)

            else:  # change context

                #new_context = this

                backup_context = self._backup()

                old_prompt = self.prompt

                new_context._roll_command(cmd.parent_path)

                new_context.set_prompt(subcmd.path.replace('_', ' '))

                newcmds = [subcmd for subcmd in subcmd.subcommands.values()]

                for subcmd in newcmds:

                    new_context._register_command(subcmd.path)

                new_context.cmdloop()

                self.prompt = old_prompt

                #when new context is over, roll back to the old one

                self._restore(backup_context)

        self._register_method(do_method, 'do_%s' % cmd.name)

        def help_method(self):

            print('%s (%s -h for more options)' % (cmd.help, cmd.name))

            if cmd.is_command:

                cls = cmd.cmd_class

                ldescr = getattr(cls, 'long_description', '')

                #_construct_command_syntax(cls)

                plist = self.prompt[len(self._prefix):-len(self._suffix)]

                plist = plist.split(' ')

                clist = cmd.path.split('_')

                upto = 0

                if ldescr:

                    print('%s' % ldescr)

                for i, term in enumerate(plist):

                    try:

                        if clist[i] == term:

                            upto += 1

                    except IndexError:

                        break

                print('Syntax: %s %s' % (' '.join(clist[upto:]), cls.syntax))

            if cmd.subcommands:

                print_subcommands_help(cmd)

        self._register_method(help_method, 'help_%s' % cmd.name)

        def complete_method(self, text, line, begidx, endidx):

            subcmd, cmd_args = cmd.parse_out(split_input(line)[1:])

            if subcmd.is_command:

                cls = subcmd.cmd_class

                instance = cls(dict(arguments))

                empty, sep, subname = subcmd.path.partition(cmd.path)

                cmd_name = '%s %s' % (cmd.name, subname.replace('_', ' '))

                print('\n%s\nSyntax:\t%s %s' % (

                    cls.help, cmd_name, cls.syntax))

                cmd_args = {}

                for arg in instance.arguments.values():

                    cmd_args[','.join(arg.parsed_name)] = arg.help

                print_dict(cmd_args, indent=2)

                stdout.write('%s %s' % (self.prompt, line))

            return subcmd.subnames()

        self._register_method(complete_method, 'complete_%s' % cmd.name)

    @property

    def doc_header(self):

        tmp_partition = self.prompt.partition(self._prefix)

        tmp_partition = tmp_partition[2].partition(self._suffix)

        hdr = tmp_partition[0].strip()

        return '%s commands:' % hdr

    def run(self, auth_base, cloud, parser, path=''):

        self.auth_base = auth_base

        self.cloud = cloud

        self._parser = parser

        self._history = History(

            parser.arguments['config'].get_global('history_file'))

        if path:

            cmd = self.cmd_tree.get_command(path)

            intro = cmd.path.replace('_', ' ')

        else:

            intro = self.cmd_tree.name

        acceptable = parser.arguments['config'].groups

        total = self.cmd_tree.groups.keys()

        self.cmd_tree.exclude(set(total).difference(acceptable))

        for subcmd in self.cmd_tree.get_subcommands(path):

            self._register_command(subcmd.path)

        self.set_prompt(intro)

        try:

            self.cmdloop()

        except Exception as e:

            print('(%s)' % e)

            from traceback import print_stack

            print_stack()