root / kamaki / cli / argument.py @ b6a99832
History | View | Annotate | Download (13.7 kB)
1 |
# Copyright 2012 GRNET S.A. All rights reserved.
|
---|---|
2 |
#
|
3 |
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
|
4 |
# without modification, are permitted provided that the following
|
5 |
# conditions are met:
|
6 |
#
|
7 |
# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
|
8 |
# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
|
9 |
# disclaimer.
|
10 |
#
|
11 |
# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
|
12 |
# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
|
13 |
# disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
|
14 |
# provided with the distribution.
|
15 |
#
|
16 |
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY GRNET S.A. ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
|
17 |
# OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
|
18 |
# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
|
19 |
# PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL GRNET S.A OR
|
20 |
# CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
|
21 |
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
|
22 |
# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
|
23 |
# USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
|
24 |
# AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
25 |
# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
|
26 |
# ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
|
27 |
# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
|
28 |
#
|
29 |
# The views and conclusions contained in the software and
|
30 |
# documentation are those of the authors and should not be
|
31 |
# interpreted as representing official policies, either expressed
|
32 |
# or implied, of GRNET S.A.
|
33 |
|
34 |
from kamaki.cli.config import Config |
35 |
from kamaki.cli.errors import CLISyntaxError, raiseCLIError |
36 |
from kamaki.cli.utils import split_input |
37 |
from logging import getLogger |
38 |
|
39 |
|
40 |
from argparse import ArgumentParser, ArgumentError |
41 |
|
42 |
try:
|
43 |
from progress.bar import ShadyBar as KamakiProgressBar |
44 |
except ImportError: |
45 |
# progress not installed - pls, pip install progress
|
46 |
pass
|
47 |
|
48 |
kloger = getLogger('kamaki')
|
49 |
|
50 |
|
51 |
class Argument(object): |
52 |
"""An argument that can be parsed from command line or otherwise.
|
53 |
This is the general Argument class. It is suggested to extent this
|
54 |
class into more specific argument types.
|
55 |
"""
|
56 |
|
57 |
def __init__(self, arity, help=None, parsed_name=None, default=None): |
58 |
self.arity = int(arity) |
59 |
|
60 |
if help is not None: |
61 |
self.help = help
|
62 |
if parsed_name is not None: |
63 |
self.parsed_name = parsed_name
|
64 |
if default is not None: |
65 |
self.default = default
|
66 |
|
67 |
@property
|
68 |
def parsed_name(self): |
69 |
"""the string which will be recognised by the parser as an instance
|
70 |
of this argument
|
71 |
"""
|
72 |
return getattr(self, '_parsed_name', None) |
73 |
|
74 |
@parsed_name.setter
|
75 |
def parsed_name(self, newname): |
76 |
self._parsed_name = getattr(self, '_parsed_name', []) |
77 |
if isinstance(newname, list) or isinstance(newname, tuple): |
78 |
self._parsed_name += list(newname) |
79 |
else:
|
80 |
self._parsed_name.append(unicode(newname)) |
81 |
|
82 |
@property
|
83 |
def help(self): |
84 |
"""a user friendly help message"""
|
85 |
return getattr(self, '_help', None) |
86 |
|
87 |
@help.setter
|
88 |
def help(self, newhelp): |
89 |
self._help = unicode(newhelp) |
90 |
|
91 |
@property
|
92 |
def arity(self): |
93 |
"""negative for repeating, 0 for flag, 1 or more for values"""
|
94 |
return getattr(self, '_arity', None) |
95 |
|
96 |
@arity.setter
|
97 |
def arity(self, newarity): |
98 |
newarity = int(newarity)
|
99 |
self._arity = newarity
|
100 |
|
101 |
@property
|
102 |
def default(self): |
103 |
"""the value of this argument when not set"""
|
104 |
if not hasattr(self, '_default'): |
105 |
self._default = False if self.arity == 0 else None |
106 |
return self._default |
107 |
|
108 |
@default.setter
|
109 |
def default(self, newdefault): |
110 |
self._default = newdefault
|
111 |
|
112 |
@property
|
113 |
def value(self): |
114 |
"""the value of the argument"""
|
115 |
return getattr(self, '_value', self.default) |
116 |
|
117 |
@value.setter
|
118 |
def value(self, newvalue): |
119 |
self._value = newvalue
|
120 |
|
121 |
def update_parser(self, parser, name): |
122 |
"""Update argument parser with self info"""
|
123 |
action = 'append' if self.arity < 0\ |
124 |
else 'store_true' if self.arity == 0\ |
125 |
else 'store' |
126 |
parser.add_argument(*self.parsed_name, dest=name, action=action,
|
127 |
default=self.default, help=self.help) |
128 |
|
129 |
def main(self): |
130 |
"""Overide this method to give functionality to your args"""
|
131 |
raise NotImplementedError |
132 |
|
133 |
|
134 |
class ConfigArgument(Argument): |
135 |
"""Manage a kamaki configuration (file)"""
|
136 |
|
137 |
_config_file = None
|
138 |
|
139 |
@property
|
140 |
def value(self): |
141 |
"""A Config object"""
|
142 |
super(self.__class__, self).value |
143 |
return super(self.__class__, self).value |
144 |
|
145 |
@value.setter
|
146 |
def value(self, config_file): |
147 |
if config_file:
|
148 |
self._value = Config(config_file)
|
149 |
self._config_file = config_file
|
150 |
elif self._config_file: |
151 |
self._value = Config(self._config_file) |
152 |
else:
|
153 |
self._value = Config()
|
154 |
|
155 |
def get(self, group, term): |
156 |
"""Get a configuration setting from the Config object"""
|
157 |
return self.value.get(group, term) |
158 |
|
159 |
def get_groups(self): |
160 |
return self.value.apis() |
161 |
|
162 |
_config_arg = ConfigArgument(1, 'Path to configuration file', '--config') |
163 |
|
164 |
|
165 |
class CmdLineConfigArgument(Argument): |
166 |
"""Set a run-time setting option (not persistent)"""
|
167 |
|
168 |
def __init__(self, config_arg, help='', parsed_name=None, default=None): |
169 |
super(self.__class__, self).__init__(1, help, parsed_name, default) |
170 |
self._config_arg = config_arg
|
171 |
|
172 |
@property
|
173 |
def value(self): |
174 |
"""A key=val option"""
|
175 |
return super(self.__class__, self).value |
176 |
|
177 |
@value.setter
|
178 |
def value(self, options): |
179 |
if options == self.default: |
180 |
return
|
181 |
if not isinstance(options, list): |
182 |
options = [unicode(options)]
|
183 |
for option in options: |
184 |
keypath, sep, val = option.partition('=')
|
185 |
if not sep: |
186 |
raiseCLIError(CLISyntaxError('Argument Syntax Error '),
|
187 |
details=['%s is missing a "="',
|
188 |
' (usage: -o section.key=val)' % option]
|
189 |
) |
190 |
section, sep, key = keypath.partition('.')
|
191 |
if not sep: |
192 |
key = section |
193 |
section = 'global'
|
194 |
self._config_arg.value.override(
|
195 |
section.strip(), |
196 |
key.strip(), |
197 |
val.strip()) |
198 |
|
199 |
|
200 |
class FlagArgument(Argument): |
201 |
"""
|
202 |
:value: true if set, false otherwise
|
203 |
"""
|
204 |
|
205 |
def __init__(self, help='', parsed_name=None, default=False): |
206 |
super(FlagArgument, self).__init__(0, help, parsed_name, default) |
207 |
|
208 |
|
209 |
class ValueArgument(Argument): |
210 |
"""
|
211 |
:value type: string
|
212 |
:value returns: given value or default
|
213 |
"""
|
214 |
|
215 |
def __init__(self, help='', parsed_name=None, default=None): |
216 |
super(ValueArgument, self).__init__(1, help, parsed_name, default) |
217 |
|
218 |
|
219 |
class IntArgument(ValueArgument): |
220 |
|
221 |
@property
|
222 |
def value(self): |
223 |
"""integer (type checking)"""
|
224 |
return getattr(self, '_value', self.default) |
225 |
|
226 |
@value.setter
|
227 |
def value(self, newvalue): |
228 |
if newvalue == self.default: |
229 |
self._value = self.default |
230 |
return
|
231 |
try:
|
232 |
self._value = int(newvalue) |
233 |
except ValueError: |
234 |
raiseCLIError(CLISyntaxError('IntArgument Error'),
|
235 |
details='Value %s not an int' % newvalue)
|
236 |
|
237 |
|
238 |
class VersionArgument(FlagArgument): |
239 |
"""A flag argument with that prints current version"""
|
240 |
|
241 |
@property
|
242 |
def value(self): |
243 |
"""bool"""
|
244 |
return super(self.__class__, self).value |
245 |
|
246 |
@value.setter
|
247 |
def value(self, newvalue): |
248 |
self._value = newvalue
|
249 |
self.main()
|
250 |
|
251 |
def main(self): |
252 |
"""Print current version"""
|
253 |
if self.value: |
254 |
import kamaki |
255 |
print('kamaki %s' % kamaki.__version__)
|
256 |
|
257 |
|
258 |
class KeyValueArgument(Argument): |
259 |
"""A Value Argument that can be repeated
|
260 |
|
261 |
:syntax: --<arg> key1=value1 --<arg> key2=value2 ...
|
262 |
"""
|
263 |
|
264 |
def __init__(self, help='', parsed_name=None, default=[]): |
265 |
super(KeyValueArgument, self).__init__(-1, help, parsed_name, default) |
266 |
|
267 |
@property
|
268 |
def value(self): |
269 |
"""
|
270 |
:input: key=value
|
271 |
:output: {'key1':'value1', 'key2':'value2', ...}
|
272 |
"""
|
273 |
return super(KeyValueArgument, self).value |
274 |
|
275 |
@value.setter
|
276 |
def value(self, keyvalue_pairs): |
277 |
self._value = {}
|
278 |
for pair in keyvalue_pairs: |
279 |
key, sep, val = pair.partition('=')
|
280 |
if not sep: |
281 |
raiseCLIError(CLISyntaxError('Argument syntax error '),
|
282 |
details='%s is missing a "=" (usage: key1=val1 )\n' % pair)
|
283 |
self._value[key.strip()] = val.strip()
|
284 |
|
285 |
|
286 |
class ProgressBarArgument(FlagArgument): |
287 |
"""Manage a progress bar"""
|
288 |
|
289 |
def __init__(self, help='', parsed_name='', default=True): |
290 |
self.suffix = '%(percent)d%%' |
291 |
super(ProgressBarArgument, self).__init__(help, parsed_name, default) |
292 |
try:
|
293 |
KamakiProgressBar |
294 |
except NameError: |
295 |
kloger.warning('no progress bar functionality')
|
296 |
|
297 |
def clone(self): |
298 |
"""Get a modifiable copy of this bar"""
|
299 |
newarg = ProgressBarArgument( |
300 |
self.help,
|
301 |
self.parsed_name,
|
302 |
self.default)
|
303 |
newarg._value = self._value
|
304 |
return newarg
|
305 |
|
306 |
def get_generator(self, message, message_len=25): |
307 |
"""Get a generator to handle progress of the bar (gen.next())"""
|
308 |
if self.value: |
309 |
return None |
310 |
try:
|
311 |
self.bar = KamakiProgressBar()
|
312 |
except NameError: |
313 |
self.value = None |
314 |
return self.value |
315 |
self.bar.message = message.ljust(message_len)
|
316 |
self.bar.suffix = '%(percent)d%% - %(eta)ds' |
317 |
self.bar.start()
|
318 |
|
319 |
def progress_gen(n): |
320 |
for i in self.bar.iter(range(int(n))): |
321 |
yield
|
322 |
yield
|
323 |
return progress_gen
|
324 |
|
325 |
def finish(self): |
326 |
"""Stop progress bar, return terminal cursor to user"""
|
327 |
if self.value: |
328 |
return
|
329 |
mybar = getattr(self, 'bar', None) |
330 |
if mybar:
|
331 |
mybar.finish() |
332 |
|
333 |
|
334 |
_arguments = dict(config=_config_arg,
|
335 |
help=Argument(0, 'Show help message', ('-h', '--help')), |
336 |
debug=FlagArgument('Include debug output', ('-d', '--debug')), |
337 |
include=FlagArgument('Include protocol headers in the output',
|
338 |
('-i', '--include')), |
339 |
silent=FlagArgument('Do not output anything', ('-s', '--silent')), |
340 |
verbose=FlagArgument('More info at response', ('-v', '--verbose')), |
341 |
version=VersionArgument('Print current version', ('-V', '--version')), |
342 |
options=CmdLineConfigArgument(_config_arg, |
343 |
'Override a config value',
|
344 |
('-o', '--options')) |
345 |
) |
346 |
"""Initial command line interface arguments"""
|
347 |
|
348 |
|
349 |
"""
|
350 |
Mechanism:
|
351 |
init_parser
|
352 |
parse_known_args
|
353 |
manage top-level user arguments input
|
354 |
find user-requested command
|
355 |
add command-specific arguments to dict
|
356 |
update_arguments
|
357 |
"""
|
358 |
|
359 |
|
360 |
class ArgumentParseManager(object): |
361 |
"""Manage (initialize and update) an ArgumentParser object"""
|
362 |
|
363 |
parser = None
|
364 |
_arguments = {} |
365 |
_parser_modified = False
|
366 |
_parsed = None
|
367 |
_unparsed = None
|
368 |
|
369 |
def __init__(self, exe, arguments=None): |
370 |
"""
|
371 |
:param exe: (str) the basic command (e.g. 'kamaki')
|
372 |
|
373 |
:param arguments: (dict) if given, overrides the global _argument as
|
374 |
the parsers arguments specification
|
375 |
"""
|
376 |
self.parser = ArgumentParser(add_help=False) |
377 |
self.syntax = '%s <cmd_group> [<cmd_subbroup> ...] <cmd>' % exe |
378 |
if arguments:
|
379 |
self.arguments = arguments
|
380 |
else:
|
381 |
global _arguments
|
382 |
self.arguments = _arguments
|
383 |
self.parse()
|
384 |
|
385 |
@property
|
386 |
def syntax(self): |
387 |
"""The command syntax (useful for help messages, descriptions, etc)"""
|
388 |
return self.parser.prog |
389 |
|
390 |
@syntax.setter
|
391 |
def syntax(self, new_syntax): |
392 |
self.parser.prog = new_syntax
|
393 |
|
394 |
@property
|
395 |
def arguments(self): |
396 |
"""(dict) arguments the parser should be aware of"""
|
397 |
return self._arguments |
398 |
|
399 |
@arguments.setter
|
400 |
def arguments(self, new_arguments): |
401 |
if new_arguments:
|
402 |
assert isinstance(new_arguments, dict) |
403 |
self._arguments = new_arguments
|
404 |
self.update_parser()
|
405 |
|
406 |
@property
|
407 |
def parsed(self): |
408 |
"""(Namespace) parser-matched terms"""
|
409 |
if self._parser_modified: |
410 |
self.parse()
|
411 |
return self._parsed |
412 |
|
413 |
@property
|
414 |
def unparsed(self): |
415 |
"""(list) parser-unmatched terms"""
|
416 |
if self._parser_modified: |
417 |
self.parse()
|
418 |
return self._unparsed |
419 |
|
420 |
def update_parser(self, arguments=None): |
421 |
"""Load argument specifications to parser
|
422 |
|
423 |
:param arguments: if not given, update self.arguments instead
|
424 |
"""
|
425 |
if not arguments: |
426 |
arguments = self._arguments
|
427 |
|
428 |
for name, arg in arguments.items(): |
429 |
try:
|
430 |
arg.update_parser(self.parser, name)
|
431 |
self._parser_modified = True |
432 |
except ArgumentError:
|
433 |
pass
|
434 |
|
435 |
def update_arguments(self, new_arguments): |
436 |
"""Add to / update existing arguments
|
437 |
|
438 |
:param new_arguments: (dict)
|
439 |
"""
|
440 |
if new_arguments:
|
441 |
assert isinstance(new_arguments, dict) |
442 |
self._arguments.update(new_arguments)
|
443 |
self.update_parser()
|
444 |
|
445 |
def parse(self, new_args=None): |
446 |
"""Do parse user input"""
|
447 |
if new_args:
|
448 |
self._parsed, unparsed = self.parser.parse_known_args(new_args) |
449 |
else:
|
450 |
self._parsed, unparsed = self.parser.parse_known_args() |
451 |
for name, arg in self.arguments.items(): |
452 |
arg.value = getattr(self._parsed, name, arg.default) |
453 |
self._unparsed = []
|
454 |
for term in unparsed: |
455 |
self._unparsed += split_input(' \'%s\' ' % term) |
456 |
self._parser_modified = False |