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# Copyright 2012-2013 GRNET S.A. All rights reserved.
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#
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# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
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# without modification, are permitted provided that the following
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# conditions are met:
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#
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#   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
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#      copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
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#      disclaimer.
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#
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#   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
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#      copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
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#      disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
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#      provided with the distribution.
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#
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# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY GRNET S.A. ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
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# OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
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# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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# PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL GRNET S.A OR
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# CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
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# USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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# AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
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# ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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#
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# The views and conclusions contained in the software and
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# documentation are those of the authors and should not be
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# interpreted as representing official policies, either expressed
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# or implied, of GRNET S.A.command
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import logging
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from sys import argv, exit, stdout
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from os.path import basename
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from inspect import getargspec
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from kamaki.cli.argument import ArgumentParseManager
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from kamaki.cli.history import History
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from kamaki.cli.utils import print_dict, red, magenta, yellow
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from kamaki.cli.errors import CLIError
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from kamaki.cli import logger
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_help = False
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_debug = False
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_include = False
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_verbose = False
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_colors = False
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kloger = None
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filelog = None
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#  command auxiliary methods
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_best_match = []
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def _arg2syntax(arg):
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    return arg.replace(
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        '____', '[:').replace(
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            '___', ':').replace(
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                '__', ']').replace(
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                    '_', ' ')
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def _construct_command_syntax(cls):
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        spec = getargspec(cls.main.im_func)
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        args = spec.args[1:]
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        n = len(args) - len(spec.defaults or ())
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        required = ' '.join(['<%s>' % _arg2syntax(x) for x in args[:n]])
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        optional = ' '.join(['[%s]' % _arg2syntax(x) for x in args[n:]])
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        cls.syntax = ' '.join(x for x in [required, optional] if x)
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        if spec.varargs:
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            cls.syntax += ' <%s ...>' % spec.varargs
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def _num_of_matching_terms(basic_list, attack_list):
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    if not attack_list:
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        return len(basic_list)
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    matching_terms = 0
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    for i, term in enumerate(basic_list):
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        try:
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            if term != attack_list[i]:
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                break
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        except IndexError:
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            break
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        matching_terms += 1
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    return matching_terms
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def _update_best_match(name_terms, prefix=[]):
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    if prefix:
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        pref_list = prefix if isinstance(prefix, list) else prefix.split('_')
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    else:
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        pref_list = []
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    num_of_matching_terms = _num_of_matching_terms(name_terms, pref_list)
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    global _best_match
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    if not prefix:
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        _best_match = []
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    if num_of_matching_terms and len(_best_match) <= num_of_matching_terms:
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        if len(_best_match) < num_of_matching_terms:
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            _best_match = name_terms[:num_of_matching_terms]
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        return True
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    return False
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def command(cmd_tree, prefix='', descedants_depth=1):
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    """Load a class as a command
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        e.g. spec_cmd0_cmd1 will be command spec cmd0
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        :param cmd_tree: is initialized in cmd_spec file and is the structure
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            where commands are loaded. Var name should be _commands
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        :param prefix: if given, load only commands prefixed with prefix,
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        :param descedants_depth: is the depth of the tree descedants of the
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            prefix command. It is used ONLY if prefix and if prefix is not
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            a terminal command
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        :returns: the specified class object
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    """
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    def wrap(cls):
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        global kloger
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        cls_name = cls.__name__
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        if not cmd_tree:
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            if _debug:
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                kloger.warning('command %s found but not loaded' % cls_name)
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            return cls
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        name_terms = cls_name.split('_')
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        if not _update_best_match(name_terms, prefix):
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            if _debug:
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                kloger.warning('%s failed to update_best_match' % cls_name)
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            return None
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        global _best_match
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        max_len = len(_best_match) + descedants_depth
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        if len(name_terms) > max_len:
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            partial = '_'.join(name_terms[:max_len])
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            if not cmd_tree.has_command(partial):  # add partial path
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                cmd_tree.add_command(partial)
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            if _debug:
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                kloger.warning('%s failed max_len test' % cls_name)
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            return None
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        (
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            cls.description, sep, cls.long_description
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        ) = cls.__doc__.partition('\n')
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        _construct_command_syntax(cls)
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        cmd_tree.add_command(cls_name, cls.description, cls)
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        return cls
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    return wrap
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cmd_spec_locations = [
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    'kamaki.cli.commands',
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    'kamaki.commands',
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    'kamaki.cli',
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    'kamaki',
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    '']
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#  Generic init auxiliary functions
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def _setup_logging(silent=False, debug=False, verbose=False, include=False):
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    """handle logging for clients package"""
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    if silent:
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        logger.add_stream_logger(__name__, logging.CRITICAL)
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        return
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    sfmt, rfmt = '> %(message)s', '< %(message)s'
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    if debug:
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        print('Logging location: %s' % logger.get_log_filename())
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        logger.add_stream_logger('kamaki.clients.send', logging.DEBUG, sfmt)
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        logger.add_stream_logger('kamaki.clients.recv', logging.DEBUG, rfmt)
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        logger.add_stream_logger(__name__, logging.DEBUG)
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    elif verbose:
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        logger.add_stream_logger('kamaki.clients.send', logging.INFO, sfmt)
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        logger.add_stream_logger('kamaki.clients.recv', logging.INFO, rfmt)
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        logger.add_stream_logger(__name__, logging.INFO)
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    if include:
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        logger.add_stream_logger('kamaki.clients.send', logging.INFO, sfmt)
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        logger.add_stream_logger('kamaki.clients.recv', logging.INFO, rfmt)
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    logger.add_stream_logger(__name__, logging.WARNING)
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    global kloger
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    kloger = logger.get_logger(__name__)
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def _check_config_version(cnf):
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    guess = cnf.guess_version()
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    if guess < 0.9:
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        print('Config file format version >= 9.0 is required')
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        print('Configuration file "%s" format is not up to date' % (
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            cnf.path))
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        print('but kamaki can fix this:')
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        print('Calculating changes while preserving information')
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        lost_terms = cnf.rescue_old_file()
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        print('... DONE')
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        if lost_terms:
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            print 'The following information will NOT be preserved:'
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            print '\t', '\n\t'.join(lost_terms)
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        print('Kamaki is ready to convert the config file to version 3.0')
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        stdout.write('Create (overwrite) file %s ? [y/N] ' % cnf.path)
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        from sys import stdin
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        reply = stdin.readline()
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        if reply in ('Y\n', 'y\n'):
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            cnf.write()
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            print('... DONE')
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        else:
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            print('... ABORTING')
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            raise CLIError(
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                'Invalid format for config file %s' % cnf.path,
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                importance=3, details=[
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                    'Please, update config file to v3.0',
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                    'For automatic conversion, rerun and say Y'])
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def _init_session(arguments, is_non_API=False):
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    """
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    :returns: (AuthCachedClient, str) authenticator and cloud name
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    """
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    global _help
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    _help = arguments['help'].value
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    global _debug
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    _debug = arguments['debug'].value
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    global _include
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    _include = arguments['include'].value
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    global _verbose
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    _verbose = arguments['verbose'].value
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    _cnf = arguments['config']
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    _check_config_version(_cnf.value)
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    global _colors
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    _colors = _cnf.value.get_global('colors')
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    if not (stdout.isatty() and _colors == 'on'):
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        from kamaki.cli.utils import remove_colors
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        remove_colors()
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    _silent = arguments['silent'].value
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    _setup_logging(_silent, _debug, _verbose, _include)
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    if _help or is_non_API:
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        return None, None
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    cloud = arguments['cloud'].value or _cnf.value.get(
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        'global', 'default_cloud')
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    if not cloud:
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        num_of_clouds = len(_cnf.value.keys('cloud'))
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        if num_of_clouds == 1:
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            cloud = _cnf.value.keys('cloud')[0]
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        else:
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            raise CLIError(
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                'Found %s clouds but none of them is set as default',
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                importance=2, details=[
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                    'Please, choose one of the following cloud names:',
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                    ', '.join(_cnf.value.keys('cloud')),
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                    'To set a default cloud:',
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                    '  kamaki config set default_cloud <cloud name>',
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                    'To pick a cloud for the current session, use --cloud:',
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                    '  kamaki --cloud=<cloud name> ...'])
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    if not cloud in _cnf.value.keys('cloud'):
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        raise CLIError(
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            'No cloud "%s" is configured' % cloud,
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            importance=3, details=[
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                'To configure a new cloud, find and set the',
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                'single authentication URL and token:',
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                '  kamaki config set cloud.%s.url <URL>' % cloud,
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                '  kamaki config set cloud.%s.token <t0k3n>' % cloud])
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    auth_args = dict()
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    for term in ('url', 'token'):
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        try:
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            auth_args[term] = _cnf.get_cloud(cloud, term)
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        except KeyError:
279
            auth_args[term] = ''
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        if not auth_args[term]:
281
            raise CLIError(
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                'No authentication %s provided for cloud "%s"' % (term, cloud),
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                importance=3, details=[
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                    'Set a %s for cloud %s:' % (term, cloud),
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                    '  kamaki config set cloud.%s.%s <t0k3n>' % (cloud, term)])
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287
    from kamaki.clients.astakos import AstakosClient as AuthCachedClient
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    try:
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        return AuthCachedClient(auth_args['url'], auth_args['token']), cloud
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    except AssertionError as ae:
291
        kloger.warning('WARNING: Failed to load authenticator [%s]' % ae)
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        return None, cloud
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def _load_spec_module(spec, arguments, module):
296
    if not spec:
297
        return None
298
    pkg = None
299
    for location in cmd_spec_locations:
300
        location += spec if location == '' else '.%s' % spec
301
        try:
302
            pkg = __import__(location, fromlist=[module])
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            return pkg
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        except ImportError as ie:
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            continue
306
    if not pkg:
307
        kloger.debug('Loading cmd grp %s failed: %s' % (spec, ie))
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    return pkg
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311
def _groups_help(arguments):
312
    global _debug
313
    global kloger
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    descriptions = {}
315
    for cmd_group, spec in arguments['config'].get_cli_specs():
316
        pkg = _load_spec_module(spec, arguments, '_commands')
317
        if pkg:
318
            cmds = getattr(pkg, '_commands')
319
            try:
320
                for cmd in cmds:
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                    descriptions[cmd.name] = cmd.description
322
            except TypeError:
323
                if _debug:
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                    kloger.warning(
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                        'No cmd description for module %s' % cmd_group)
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        elif _debug:
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            kloger.warning('Loading of %s cmd spec failed' % cmd_group)
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    print('\nOptions:\n - - - -')
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    print_dict(descriptions)
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def _load_all_commands(cmd_tree, arguments):
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    _cnf = arguments['config']
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    for cmd_group, spec in _cnf.get_cli_specs():
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        try:
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            spec_module = _load_spec_module(spec, arguments, '_commands')
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            spec_commands = getattr(spec_module, '_commands')
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        except AttributeError:
339
            if _debug:
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                global kloger
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                kloger.warning('No valid description for %s' % cmd_group)
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            continue
343
        for spec_tree in spec_commands:
344
            if spec_tree.name == cmd_group:
345
                cmd_tree.add_tree(spec_tree)
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                break
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#  Methods to be used by CLI implementations
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def print_subcommands_help(cmd):
353
    printout = {}
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    for subcmd in cmd.get_subcommands():
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        spec, sep, print_path = subcmd.path.partition('_')
356
        printout[print_path.replace('_', ' ')] = subcmd.description
357
    if printout:
358
        print('\nOptions:\n - - - -')
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        print_dict(printout)
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def update_parser_help(parser, cmd):
363
    global _best_match
364
    parser.syntax = parser.syntax.split('<')[0]
365
    parser.syntax += ' '.join(_best_match)
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367
    description = ''
368
    if cmd.is_command:
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        cls = cmd.get_class()
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        parser.syntax += ' ' + cls.syntax
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        parser.update_arguments(cls().arguments)
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        description = getattr(cls, 'long_description', '')
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        description = description.strip()
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    else:
375
        parser.syntax += ' <...>'
376
    if cmd.has_description:
377
        parser.parser.description = cmd.help + (
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            ('\n%s' % description) if description else '')
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    else:
380
        parser.parser.description = description
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def print_error_message(cli_err):
384
    errmsg = '%s' % cli_err
385
    if cli_err.importance == 1:
386
        errmsg = magenta(errmsg)
387
    elif cli_err.importance == 2:
388
        errmsg = yellow(errmsg)
389
    elif cli_err.importance > 2:
390
        errmsg = red(errmsg)
391
    stdout.write(errmsg)
392
    for errmsg in cli_err.details:
393
        print('|  %s' % errmsg)
394

    
395

    
396
def exec_cmd(instance, cmd_args, help_method):
397
    try:
398
        return instance.main(*cmd_args)
399
    except TypeError as err:
400
        if err.args and err.args[0].startswith('main()'):
401
            print(magenta('Syntax error'))
402
            if _debug:
403
                raise err
404
            if _verbose:
405
                print(unicode(err))
406
            help_method()
407
        else:
408
            raise
409
    return 1
410

    
411

    
412
def get_command_group(unparsed, arguments):
413
    groups = arguments['config'].get_groups()
414
    for term in unparsed:
415
        if term.startswith('-'):
416
            continue
417
        if term in groups:
418
            unparsed.remove(term)
419
            return term
420
        return None
421
    return None
422

    
423

    
424
def set_command_params(parameters):
425
    """Add a parameters list to a command
426

427
    :param paramters: (list of str) a list of parameters
428
    """
429
    global command
430
    def_params = list(command.func_defaults)
431
    def_params[0] = parameters
432
    command.func_defaults = tuple(def_params)
433

    
434

    
435
#  CLI Choice:
436

    
437
def run_one_cmd(exe_string, parser, auth_base, cloud):
438
    global _history
439
    _history = History(
440
        parser.arguments['config'].get_global('history_file'))
441
    _history.add(' '.join([exe_string] + argv[1:]))
442
    from kamaki.cli import one_command
443
    one_command.run(auth_base, cloud, parser, _help)
444

    
445

    
446
def run_shell(exe_string, parser, auth_base, cloud):
447
    from command_shell import _init_shell
448
    shell = _init_shell(exe_string, parser)
449
    _load_all_commands(shell.cmd_tree, parser.arguments)
450
    shell.run(auth_base, cloud, parser)
451

    
452

    
453
def is_non_API(parser):
454
    nonAPIs = ('history', 'config')
455
    for term in parser.unparsed:
456
        if not term.startswith('-'):
457
            if term in nonAPIs:
458
                return True
459
            return False
460
    return False
461

    
462

    
463
def main():
464
    try:
465
        exe = basename(argv[0])
466
        parser = ArgumentParseManager(exe)
467

    
468
        if parser.arguments['version'].value:
469
            exit(0)
470

    
471
        log_file = parser.arguments['config'].get_global('log_file')
472
        if log_file:
473
            logger.set_log_filename(log_file)
474
        global filelog
475
        filelog = logger.add_file_logger(__name__.split('.')[0])
476
        filelog.info('* Initial Call *\n%s\n- - -' % ' '.join(argv))
477

    
478
        auth_base, cloud = _init_session(parser.arguments, is_non_API(parser))
479

    
480
        from kamaki.cli.utils import suggest_missing
481
        suggest_missing()
482

    
483
        if parser.unparsed:
484
            run_one_cmd(exe, parser, auth_base, cloud)
485
        elif _help:
486
            parser.parser.print_help()
487
            _groups_help(parser.arguments)
488
        else:
489
            run_shell(exe, parser, auth_base, cloud)
490
    except CLIError as err:
491
        print_error_message(err)
492
        if _debug:
493
            raise err
494
        exit(1)
495
    except Exception as er:
496
        print('Unknown Error: %s' % er)
497
        if _debug:
498
            raise
499
        exit(1)