root / kamaki / cli / __init__.py @ e3d4d442
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#!/usr/bin/env python
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# Copyright 2011-2012 GRNET S.A. All rights reserved.
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#
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# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
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# without modification, are permitted provided that the following
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# conditions are met:
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#
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# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
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# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
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# disclaimer.
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#
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# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
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# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
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# disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
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# provided with the distribution.
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#
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# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY GRNET S.A. ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
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# OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
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# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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# PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL GRNET S.A OR
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# CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
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# USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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# AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
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# ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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#
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# The views and conclusions contained in the software and
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# documentation are those of the authors and should not be
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# interpreted as representing official policies, either expressed
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# or implied, of GRNET S.A.
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from __future__ import print_function |
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import gevent.monkey |
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#Monkey-patch everything for gevent early on
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gevent.monkey.patch_all() |
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import logging |
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from inspect import getargspec |
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from argparse import ArgumentParser, ArgumentError |
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from base64 import b64encode |
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from os.path import abspath, basename, exists |
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from sys import exit, stdout, stderr, argv |
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try:
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from collections import OrderedDict |
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except ImportError: |
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from ordereddict import OrderedDict |
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#from kamaki import clients
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from .errors import CLIError, CLISyntaxError, CLICmdIncompleteError, CLICmdSpecError |
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from .config import Config #TO BE REMOVED |
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from .utils import bold, magenta, red, yellow, CommandTree, print_list, print_dict |
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from argument import _arguments, parse_known_args |
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cmd_spec_locations = [ |
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'kamaki.cli.commands',
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'kamaki.commands',
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'kamaki.cli',
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'kamaki',
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'']
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_commands = CommandTree(description='A command line tool for poking clouds')
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#If empty, all commands are loaded, if not empty, only commands in this list
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#e.g. [store, lele, list, lolo] is good to load store_list but not list_store
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#First arg should always refer to a group
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candidate_command_terms = [] |
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do_no_load_commands = False
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put_subclass_signatures_in_commands = False
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def _put_subclass_signatures_in_commands(cls): |
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global candidate_command_terms
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part_name = '_'.join(candidate_command_terms)
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try:
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empty, same, rest = cls.__name__.partition(part_name) |
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except ValueError: |
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return False |
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if len(empty) != 0: |
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return False |
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if len(rest) == 0: |
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_commands.add_path(cls.__name__, (cls.__doc__.partition('\n'))[0]) |
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else:
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rest_terms = rest[1:].split('_') |
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new_name = part_name+'_'+rest_terms[0] |
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desc = cls.__doc__.partition('\n')[0] if new_name == cls.__name__ else '' |
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_commands.add_path(new_name, desc) |
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return True |
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def _put_class_path_in_commands(cls): |
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#Maybe I should apologise for the globals, but they are used in a smart way, so...
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global candidate_command_terms
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term_list = cls.__name__.split('_')
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tmp_tree = _commands |
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if len(candidate_command_terms) > 0: |
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#This is the case of a one-command execution: discard if not requested
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if term_list[0] != candidate_command_terms[0]: |
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return False |
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i = 0
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for term in term_list: |
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#check if the term is requested by user
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if term not in candidate_command_terms[i:]: |
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return False |
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i = 1+candidate_command_terms.index(term)
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#now, put the term in the tree
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if term not in tmp_tree.get_command_names(): |
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tmp_tree.add_command(term) |
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tmp_tree = tmp_tree.get_command(term) |
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else:
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#Just insert everything in the tree
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for term in term_list: |
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if term not in tmp_tree.get_command_names(): |
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tmp_tree.add_command(term) |
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tmp_tree = tmp_tree.get_command() |
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return True |
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def command(): |
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"""Class decorator that registers a class as a CLI command"""
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def decorator(cls): |
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"""Any class with name of the form cmd1_cmd2_cmd3_... is accepted"""
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global do_no_load_commands
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if do_no_load_commands:
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return cls
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global put_subclass_signatures_in_commands
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if put_subclass_signatures_in_commands:
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_put_subclass_signatures_in_commands(cls) |
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return cls
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if not _put_class_path_in_commands(cls): |
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return cls
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cls.description, sep, cls.long_description = cls.__doc__.partition('\n')
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# Generate a syntax string based on main's arguments
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spec = getargspec(cls.main.im_func) |
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args = spec.args[1:]
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n = len(args) - len(spec.defaults or ()) |
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required = ' '.join('<%s>' % x.replace('____', '[:').replace('___', ':').replace('__',']').\ |
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replace('_', ' ') for x in args[:n]) |
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optional = ' '.join('[%s]' % x.replace('____', '[:').replace('___', ':').replace('__', ']').\ |
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replace('_', ' ') for x in args[n:]) |
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cls.syntax = ' '.join(x for x in [required, optional] if x) |
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if spec.varargs:
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cls.syntax += ' <%s ...>' % spec.varargs
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#store each term, one by one, first
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_commands.add_command(cls.__name__, cls.description, cls) |
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return cls
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return decorator
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def _update_parser(parser, arguments): |
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for name, argument in arguments.items(): |
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try:
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argument.update_parser(parser, name) |
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except ArgumentError:
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pass
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def _init_parser(exe): |
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parser = ArgumentParser(add_help=False)
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parser.prog='%s <cmd_group> [<cmd_subbroup> ...] <cmd>'%exe
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_update_parser(parser, _arguments) |
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return parser
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def _print_error_message(cli_err): |
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errmsg = unicode(cli_err) + (' (%s)'%cli_err.status if cli_err.status else ' ') |
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if cli_err.importance == 1: |
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errmsg = magenta(errmsg) |
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elif cli_err.importance == 2: |
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errmsg = yellow(errmsg) |
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elif cli_err.importance > 2: |
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errmsg = red(errmsg) |
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stdout.write(errmsg) |
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if cli_err.details is not None and len(cli_err.details) > 0: |
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print(': %s'%cli_err.details)
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else:
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print() |
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def _expand_cmd(cmd_prefix, unparsed): |
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if len(unparsed) == 0: |
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return None |
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prefix = (cmd_prefix+'_') if len(cmd_prefix) > 0 else '' |
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for term in _commands.list(cmd_prefix): |
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try:
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unparsed.remove(term) |
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except ValueError: |
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continue
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return prefix+term
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return None |
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def _retrieve_cmd(unparsed): |
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cmd_str = None
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cur_cmd = _expand_cmd('', unparsed)
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while cur_cmd is not None: |
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cmd_str = cur_cmd |
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cur_cmd = _expand_cmd(cur_cmd, unparsed) |
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if cmd_str is None: |
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print(bold('Command groups:'))
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print_list(_commands.get_groups(), ident=14)
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print
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return None |
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try:
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return _commands.get_class(cmd_str)
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except CLICmdIncompleteError:
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print(bold('%s:'%cmd_str))
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print_list(_commands.list(cmd_str)) |
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return None |
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def get_command_group(unparsed): |
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groups = _arguments['config'].get_groups()
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for grp_candidate in unparsed: |
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if grp_candidate in groups: |
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unparsed.remove(grp_candidate) |
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return grp_candidate
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return None |
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def _order_in_list(list1, list2): |
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order = 0
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for i,term in enumerate(list1): |
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order += len(list2)*i*list2.index(term)
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return order
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def load_command(group, unparsed, reload_package=False): |
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global candidate_command_terms
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candidate_command_terms = [group] + unparsed |
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pkg = load_group_package(group, reload_package) |
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#From all possible parsed commands, chose one
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final_cmd = group |
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next_names = [None]
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next_names = _commands.get_command_names(final_cmd) |
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while len(next_names) > 0: |
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if len(next_names) == 1: |
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final_cmd+='_'+next_names[0] |
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else:#choose the first in user string |
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try:
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pos = unparsed.index(next_names[0])
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except ValueError: |
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return final_cmd
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choice = 0
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for i, name in enumerate(next_names[1:]): |
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tmp_index = unparsed.index(name) |
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if tmp_index < pos:
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pos = tmp_index |
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choice = i+1
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final_cmd+='_'+next_names[choice]
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next_names = _commands.get_command_names(final_cmd) |
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return final_cmd
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def shallow_load(): |
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"""Load only group names and descriptions"""
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global do_no_load_commands
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do_no_load_commands = True#load only descriptions |
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for grp in _arguments['config'].get_groups(): |
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load_group_package(grp) |
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do_no_load_commands = False
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def load_group_package(group, reload_package=False): |
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spec_pkg = _arguments['config'].value.get(group, 'cli') |
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for location in cmd_spec_locations: |
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location += spec_pkg if location == '' else ('.'+spec_pkg) |
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try:
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package = __import__(location, fromlist=['API_DESCRIPTION']) |
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if reload_package:
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reload(package)
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except ImportError: |
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continue
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for grp, descr in package.API_DESCRIPTION.items(): |
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_commands.add_command(grp, descr) |
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return package
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raise CLICmdSpecError(details='Cmd Spec Package %s load failed'%spec_pkg) |
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def print_commands(prefix=[], full_tree=False): |
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cmd = _commands.get_command(prefix) |
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grps = {' . ':cmd.description} if cmd.is_command else {} |
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for grp in cmd.get_command_names(): |
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grps[grp] = cmd.get_description(grp) |
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print('\nOptions:')
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print_dict(grps, ident=12)
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if full_tree:
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_commands.print_tree(level=-1)
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def one_command(): |
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_debug = False
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_help = False
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try:
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exe = basename(argv[0])
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parser = _init_parser(exe) |
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parsed, unparsed = parse_known_args(parser) |
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_debug = _arguments['debug'].value
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_help = _arguments['help'].value
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if _arguments['version'].value: |
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exit(0) |
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group = get_command_group(unparsed) |
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if group is None: |
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parser.print_help() |
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shallow_load() |
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print_commands(full_tree=_arguments['verbose'].value)
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print() |
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exit(0) |
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command_path = load_command(group, unparsed) |
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cli = _commands.get_class(command_path) |
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if cli is None or _help: #Not a complete command or help |
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parser.description = _commands.closest_description(command_path) |
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parser.prog = '%s %s '%(exe, command_path.replace('_', ' ')) |
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if cli is None: |
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parser.prog += '<...>'
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else:
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parser.prog += cli.syntax |
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_update_parser(parser, cli().arguments) |
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parser.print_help() |
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#Shuuuut, we now have to load one more level just to see what is missing
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global put_subclass_signatures_in_commands
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put_subclass_signatures_in_commands = True
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load_command(group, command_path.split('_')[1:], reload_package=True) |
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print_commands(command_path, full_tree=_arguments['verbose'].value)
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exit(0) |
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#Now, load the cmd
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cmd = cli(_arguments) |
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_update_parser(parser, cmd.arguments) |
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parser.prog = '%s %s %s'%(exe, command_path.replace('_', ' '), cli.syntax) |
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parsed, unparsed = parse_known_args(parser) |
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for term in command_path.split('_'): |
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unparsed.remove(term) |
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try:
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ret = cmd.main(*unparsed) |
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exit(ret)
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except TypeError as e: |
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if e.args and e.args[0].startswith('main()'): |
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parser.print_help() |
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exit(1) |
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else:
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raise
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except CLIError as err: |
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if _debug:
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raise
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_print_error_message(err) |
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exit(1) |