root / ncclient / content.py @ 65c6a607
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# Copyright 2009 Shikhar Bhushan
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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"TODO: docstring"
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from xml.etree import cElementTree as ET |
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from ncclient import NCClientError |
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class ContentError(NCClientError): |
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pass
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### Namespace-related
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BASE_NS = 'urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0'
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# and this is BASE_NS according to cisco devices...
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CISCO_BS = 'urn:ietf:params:netconf:base:1.0'
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try:
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register_namespace = ET.register_namespace |
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except AttributeError: |
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def register_namespace(prefix, uri): |
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from xml.etree import ElementTree |
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# cElementTree uses ElementTree's _namespace_map, so that's ok
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ElementTree._namespace_map[uri] = prefix |
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# we'd like BASE_NS to be prefixed as "netconf"
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register_namespace('netconf', BASE_NS)
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qualify = lambda tag, ns=BASE_NS: tag if ns is None else '{%s}%s' % (ns, tag) |
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multiqualify = lambda tag, nslist=(BASE_NS, CISCO_BS): [qualify(tag, ns) for ns in nslist] |
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unqualify = lambda tag: tag[tag.rfind('}')+1:] |
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### Other utility functions
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iselement = ET.iselement |
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def namespaced_find(ele, tag, strict=False): |
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"""In strict mode, doesn't work around Cisco implementations sending incorrectly
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namespaced XML. Supply qualified name if using strict mode.
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"""
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found = None
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if strict:
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found = ele.find(tag) |
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else:
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for qname in multiqualify(tag): |
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found = ele.find(qname) |
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if found is not None: |
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break
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return found
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def parse_root(raw): |
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'''Parse the top-level element from XML string.
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Returns a `(tag, attributes)` tuple, where `tag` is a string representing
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the qualified name of the root element and `attributes` is an
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`{attribute: value}` dictionary.
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'''
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fp = StringIO(raw[:1024]) # this is a guess but start element beyond 1024 bytes would be a bit absurd |
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for event, element in ET.iterparse(fp, events=('start',)): |
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return (element.tag, element.attrib)
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def root_ensured(rep, req_tag, req_attrs=None): |
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rep = to_element(rep) |
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if rep.tag not in (req_tag, qualify(req_tag)): |
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raise ContentError("Required root element [%s] not found" % req_tag) |
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if req_attrs is not None: |
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pass # TODO |
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return rep
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### XML with Python data structures
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dtree2ele = DictTree.Element |
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dtree2xml = DictTree.XML |
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ele2dtree = Element.DictTree |
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ele2xml = Element.XML |
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xml2dtree = XML.DictTree |
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xml2ele = XML.Element |
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class DictTree: |
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@staticmethod
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def Element(spec): |
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if iselement(spec):
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return spec
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elif isinstance(spec, basestring): |
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return XML.Element(spec)
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if not isinstance(spec, dict): |
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raise ContentError("Invalid tree spec") |
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if 'tag' in spec: |
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ele = ET.Element(spec.get('tag'), spec.get('attributes', {})) |
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ele.text = spec.get('text', '') |
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ele.tail = spec.get('tail', '') |
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subtree = spec.get('subtree', [])
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# might not be properly specified as list but may be dict
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if isinstance(subtree, dict): |
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subtree = [subtree] |
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for subele in subtree: |
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ele.append(DictTree.Element(subele)) |
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return ele
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elif 'comment' in spec: |
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return ET.Comment(spec.get('comment')) |
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else:
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raise ContentError('Invalid tree spec') |
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@staticmethod
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def XML(spec): |
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Element.XML(DictTree.Element(spec)) |
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class Element: |
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@staticmethod
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def DictTree(ele): |
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return {
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'tag': ele.tag,
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'attributes': ele.attrib,
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'text': ele.text,
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'tail': ele.tail,
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'subtree': [ Element.DictTree(child) for child in root.getchildren() ] |
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} |
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@staticmethod
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def XML(ele, encoding='utf-8'): |
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xml = ET.tostring(ele, encoding) |
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return xml if xml.startswith('<?xml') else '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="%s"?>\n%s' % (encoding, xml) |
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class XML: |
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@staticmethod
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def DictTree(ele): |
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return Element.DictTree(Element.XML(ele))
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@staticmethod
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def Element(xml): |
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return ET.fromstring(xml)
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