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| 1 |
#!/usr/bin/env python |
|---|---|
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|
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from getpass import getuser |
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from optparse import OptionParser |
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from os.path import basename |
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from sys import argv, exit, stdin, stdout |
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from pithos.lib.client import Client, Fault |
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from datetime import datetime |
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|
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import json |
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import logging |
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import types |
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import re |
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import time as _time |
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|
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DEFAULT_HOST = 'pithos.dev.grnet.gr' |
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DEFAULT_API = 'v1' |
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|
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_cli_commands = {}
|
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|
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def cli_command(*args): |
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def decorator(cls): |
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cls.commands = args |
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for name in args: |
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_cli_commands[name] = cls |
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return cls |
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return decorator |
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|
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def class_for_cli_command(name): |
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return _cli_commands[name] |
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|
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class Command(object): |
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def __init__(self, argv): |
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parser = OptionParser() |
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parser.add_option('--host', dest='host', metavar='HOST',
|
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default=DEFAULT_HOST, help='use server HOST') |
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parser.add_option('--user', dest='user', metavar='USERNAME',
|
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default=getuser(), help='use account USERNAME') |
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parser.add_option('--api', dest='api', metavar='API',
|
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default=DEFAULT_API, help='use api API') |
| 41 |
parser.add_option('-v', action='store_true', dest='verbose',
|
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default=False, help='use verbose output') |
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parser.add_option('-d', action='store_true', dest='debug',
|
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default=False, help='use debug output') |
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self.add_options(parser) |
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options, args = parser.parse_args(argv) |
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|
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# Add options to self |
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for opt in parser.option_list: |
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key = opt.dest |
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if key: |
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val = getattr(options, key) |
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setattr(self, key, val) |
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|
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self.client = Client(self.host, self.user, self.api, self.verbose, |
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self.debug) |
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|
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self.parser = parser |
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self.args = args |
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|
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def add_options(self, parser): |
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pass |
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|
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def execute(self, *args): |
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pass |
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|
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@cli_command('list', 'ls')
|
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class List(Command): |
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syntax = '[<container>[/<object>]]' |
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description = 'list containers or objects' |
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|
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def add_options(self, parser): |
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parser.add_option('-l', action='store_true', dest='detail',
|
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default=False, help='show detailed output') |
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parser.add_option('-n', action='store', type='int', dest='limit',
|
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default=1000, help='show limited output') |
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parser.add_option('--marker', action='store', type='str',
|
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dest='marker', default=None, |
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help='show output greater then marker') |
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parser.add_option('--prefix', action='store', type='str',
|
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dest='prefix', default=None, |
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help='show output starting with prefix') |
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parser.add_option('--delimiter', action='store', type='str',
|
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dest='delimiter', default=None, |
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help='show output up to the delimiter') |
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parser.add_option('--path', action='store', type='str',
|
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dest='path', default=None, |
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help='show output starting with prefix up to /') |
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parser.add_option('--meta', action='store', type='str',
|
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dest='meta', default=None, |
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help='show output having the specified meta keys') |
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parser.add_option('--if-modified-since', action='store', type='str',
|
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dest='if_modified_since', default=None, |
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help='show output if modified since then') |
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parser.add_option('--if-unmodified-since', action='store', type='str',
|
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dest='if_unmodified_since', default=None, |
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help='show output if not modified since then') |
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parser.add_option('--until', action='store', dest='until',
|
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default=False, help='show metadata until that date') |
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parser.add_option('--format', action='store', dest='format',
|
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default='%d/%m/%Y', help='format to parse until date') |
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|
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def execute(self, container=None): |
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if container: |
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self.list_objects(container) |
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else: |
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self.list_containers() |
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|
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def list_containers(self): |
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params = {'limit':self.limit, 'marker':self.marker}
|
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headers = {'IF_MODIFIED_SINCE':self.if_modified_since,
|
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'IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE':self.if_unmodified_since} |
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|
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if self.until: |
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t = _time.strptime(self.until, self.format) |
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params['until'] = int(_time.mktime(t)) |
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|
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l = self.client.list_containers(self.detail, params, headers) |
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print_list(l) |
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|
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def list_objects(self, container): |
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params = {'limit':self.limit, 'marker':self.marker,
|
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'prefix':self.prefix, 'delimiter':self.delimiter, |
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'path':self.path, 'meta':self.meta} |
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headers = {'IF_MODIFIED_SINCE':self.if_modified_since,
|
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'IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE':self.if_unmodified_since} |
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container, sep, object = container.partition('/')
|
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if object: |
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return |
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|
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if self.until: |
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t = _time.strptime(self.until, self.format) |
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params['until'] = int(_time.mktime(t)) |
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|
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l = self.client.list_objects(container, self.detail, params, headers) |
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print_list(l) |
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|
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@cli_command('meta')
|
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class Meta(Command): |
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syntax = '[<container>[/<object>]]' |
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description = 'get the metadata of an account, a container or an object' |
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|
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def add_options(self, parser): |
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parser.add_option('-r', action='store_true', dest='restricted',
|
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default=False, help='show only user defined metadata') |
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parser.add_option('--until', action='store', dest='until',
|
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default=False, help='show metadata until that date') |
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parser.add_option('--format', action='store', dest='format',
|
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default='%d/%m/%Y', help='format to parse until date') |
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parser.add_option('--version', action='store', dest='version',
|
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default=None, help='show specific version \ |
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(applies only for objects)') |
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|
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def execute(self, path=''): |
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container, sep, object = path.partition('/')
|
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if self.until: |
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t = _time.strptime(self.until, self.format) |
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self.until = int(_time.mktime(t)) |
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if object: |
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meta = self.client.retrieve_object_metadata(container, object, |
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self.restricted, |
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self.version) |
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elif container: |
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meta = self.client.retrieve_container_metadata(container, |
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self.restricted, |
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self.until) |
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else: |
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meta = self.client.account_metadata(self.restricted, self.until) |
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if meta == None: |
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print 'Entity does not exist' |
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else: |
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print_dict(meta, header=None) |
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|
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@cli_command('create')
|
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class CreateContainer(Command): |
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syntax = '<container> [key=val] [...]' |
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description = 'create a container' |
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|
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def execute(self, container, *args): |
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headers = {}
|
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for arg in args: |
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key, sep, val = arg.partition('=')
|
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headers['X_CONTAINER_META_%s' %key.strip().upper()] = val.strip() |
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ret = self.client.create_container(container, headers) |
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if not ret: |
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print 'Container already exists' |
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|
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@cli_command('delete', 'rm')
|
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class Delete(Command): |
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syntax = '<container>[/<object>]' |
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description = 'delete a container or an object' |
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|
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def execute(self, path): |
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container, sep, object = path.partition('/')
|
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if object: |
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self.client.delete_object(container, object) |
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else: |
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self.client.delete_container(container) |
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|
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@cli_command('get')
|
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class GetObject(Command): |
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syntax = '<container>/<object>' |
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description = 'get the data of an object' |
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|
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def add_options(self, parser): |
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parser.add_option('-l', action='store_true', dest='detail',
|
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default=False, help='show detailed output') |
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parser.add_option('--range', action='store', dest='range',
|
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default=None, help='show range of data') |
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parser.add_option('--if-match', action='store', dest='if-match',
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default=None, help='show output if ETags match') |
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parser.add_option('--if-none-match', action='store',
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dest='if-none-match', default=None, |
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help='show output if ETags don\'t match') |
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parser.add_option('--if-modified-since', action='store', type='str',
|
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dest='if-modified-since', default=None, |
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help='show output if modified since then') |
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parser.add_option('--if-unmodified-since', action='store', type='str',
|
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dest='if-unmodified-since', default=None, |
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help='show output if not modified since then') |
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parser.add_option('-f', action='store', type='str',
|
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dest='file', default=None, |
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help='save output in file') |
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parser.add_option('--version', action='store', type='str',
|
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dest='version', default=None, |
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help='get the specific \ |
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version') |
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parser.add_option('--versionlist', action='store_true',
|
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dest='versionlist', default=False, |
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help='get the full object version list') |
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|
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def execute(self, path): |
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headers = {}
|
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if self.range: |
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headers['RANGE'] = 'bytes=%s' %self.range |
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attrs = ['if-match', 'if-none-match', 'if-modified-since', |
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'if-unmodified-since'] |
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attrs = [a for a in attrs if getattr(self, a)] |
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for a in attrs: |
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headers[a.replace('-', '_').upper()] = getattr(self, a)
|
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container, sep, object = path.partition('/')
|
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if self.versionlist: |
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self.version = 'list' |
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self.detail = True |
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data = self.client.retrieve_object(container, object, self.detail, |
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headers, self.version) |
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f = self.file and open(self.file, 'w') or stdout |
| 248 |
if self.detail: |
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data = json.loads(data) |
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if self.versionlist: |
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print_versions(data, f=f) |
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else: |
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print_dict(data, f=f) |
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else: |
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f.write(data) |
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f.close() |
| 257 |
|
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@cli_command('put')
|
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class PutObject(Command): |
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syntax = '<container>/<object> <path> [key=val] [...]' |
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description = 'create/override object with path contents or standard input' |
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|
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def add_options(self, parser): |
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parser.add_option('--chunked', action='store_true', dest='chunked',
|
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default=False, help='set chunked transfer mode') |
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parser.add_option('--etag', action='store', dest='etag',
|
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default=None, help='check written data') |
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parser.add_option('--content-encoding', action='store',
|
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dest='content-encoding', default=None, |
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help='provide the object MIME content type') |
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parser.add_option('--content-disposition', action='store', type='str',
|
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dest='content-disposition', default=None, |
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help='provide the presentation style of the object') |
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parser.add_option('--manifest', action='store', type='str',
|
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dest='manifest', default=None, |
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help='use for large file support') |
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parser.add_option('--touch', action='store_true',
|
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dest='touch', default=False, |
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help='create object with zero data') |
| 280 |
|
| 281 |
def execute(self, path, srcpath='-', *args): |
| 282 |
headers = {}
|
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if self.manifest: |
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headers['X_OBJECT_MANIFEST'] = self.manifest |
| 285 |
|
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attrs = ['etag', 'content-encoding', 'content-disposition'] |
| 287 |
attrs = [a for a in attrs if getattr(self, a)] |
| 288 |
for a in attrs: |
| 289 |
headers[a.replace('-', '_').upper()] = getattr(self, a)
|
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|
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#prepare user defined meta |
| 292 |
for arg in args: |
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key, sep, val = arg.partition('=')
|
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headers['X_OBJECT_META_%s' %key.strip().upper()] = val.strip() |
| 295 |
|
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container, sep, object = path.partition('/')
|
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|
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f = None |
| 299 |
chunked = False |
| 300 |
if not self.touch: |
| 301 |
f = srcpath != '-' and open(srcpath) or stdin |
| 302 |
chunked = (self.chunked or f == stdin) and True or False |
| 303 |
self.client.create_object(container, object, f, chunked=chunked, |
| 304 |
headers=headers) |
| 305 |
if f: |
| 306 |
f.close() |
| 307 |
|
| 308 |
@cli_command('copy', 'cp')
|
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class CopyObject(Command): |
| 310 |
syntax = '<src container>/<src object> [<dst container>/]<dst object>' |
| 311 |
description = 'copies an object to a different location' |
| 312 |
|
| 313 |
def add_options(self, parser): |
| 314 |
parser.add_option('--version', action='store',
|
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dest='version', default=False, |
| 316 |
help='copy specific version') |
| 317 |
|
| 318 |
def execute(self, src, dst): |
| 319 |
src_container, sep, src_object = src.partition('/')
|
| 320 |
dst_container, sep, dst_object = dst.partition('/')
|
| 321 |
if not sep: |
| 322 |
dst_container = src_container |
| 323 |
dst_object = dst |
| 324 |
version = getattr(self, 'version') |
| 325 |
if version: |
| 326 |
headers = {}
|
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headers['X_SOURCE_VERSION'] = version |
| 328 |
self.client.copy_object(src_container, src_object, dst_container, |
| 329 |
dst_object, headers) |
| 330 |
|
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@cli_command('set')
|
| 332 |
class SetMeta(Command): |
| 333 |
syntax = '[<container>[/<object>]] key=val [key=val] [...]' |
| 334 |
description = 'set metadata' |
| 335 |
|
| 336 |
def execute(self, path, *args): |
| 337 |
#in case of account fix the args |
| 338 |
if path.find('=') != -1:
|
| 339 |
args = list(args) |
| 340 |
args.append(path) |
| 341 |
args = tuple(args) |
| 342 |
path = '' |
| 343 |
meta = {}
|
| 344 |
for arg in args: |
| 345 |
key, sep, val = arg.partition('=')
|
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meta[key.strip()] = val.strip() |
| 347 |
container, sep, object = path.partition('/')
|
| 348 |
if object: |
| 349 |
self.client.update_object_metadata(container, object, **meta) |
| 350 |
elif container: |
| 351 |
self.client.update_container_metadata(container, **meta) |
| 352 |
else: |
| 353 |
self.client.update_account_metadata(**meta) |
| 354 |
|
| 355 |
@cli_command('update')
|
| 356 |
class UpdateObject(Command): |
| 357 |
syntax = '<container>/<object> path [key=val] [...]' |
| 358 |
description = 'update object metadata/data (default mode: append)' |
| 359 |
|
| 360 |
def add_options(self, parser): |
| 361 |
parser.add_option('-a', action='store_true', dest='append',
|
| 362 |
default=True, help='append data') |
| 363 |
parser.add_option('--start', action='store',
|
| 364 |
dest='start', |
| 365 |
default=None, help='range of data to be updated') |
| 366 |
parser.add_option('--range', action='store', dest='content-range',
|
| 367 |
default=None, help='range of data to be updated') |
| 368 |
parser.add_option('--chunked', action='store_true', dest='chunked',
|
| 369 |
default=False, help='set chunked transfer mode') |
| 370 |
parser.add_option('--content-encoding', action='store',
|
| 371 |
dest='content-encoding', default=None, |
| 372 |
help='provide the object MIME content type') |
| 373 |
parser.add_option('--content-disposition', action='store', type='str',
|
| 374 |
dest='content-disposition', default=None, |
| 375 |
help='provide the presentation style of the object') |
| 376 |
parser.add_option('--manifest', action='store', type='str',
|
| 377 |
dest='manifest', default=None, |
| 378 |
help='use for large file support') |
| 379 |
|
| 380 |
def execute(self, path, srcpath='-', *args): |
| 381 |
headers = {}
|
| 382 |
if self.manifest: |
| 383 |
headers['X_OBJECT_MANIFEST'] = self.manifest |
| 384 |
|
| 385 |
if getattr(self, 'start'): |
| 386 |
headers['CONTENT_RANGE'] = 'bytes %s-/*' % getattr(self, 'start') |
| 387 |
elif self.append: |
| 388 |
headers['CONTENT_RANGE'] = 'bytes */*' |
| 389 |
|
| 390 |
attrs = ['content-encoding', 'content-disposition'] |
| 391 |
attrs = [a for a in attrs if getattr(self, a)] |
| 392 |
for a in attrs: |
| 393 |
headers[a.replace('-', '_').upper()] = getattr(self, a)
|
| 394 |
|
| 395 |
#prepare user defined meta |
| 396 |
for arg in args: |
| 397 |
key, sep, val = arg.partition('=')
|
| 398 |
headers['X_OBJECT_META_%s' %key.strip().upper()] = val.strip() |
| 399 |
|
| 400 |
container, sep, object = path.partition('/')
|
| 401 |
|
| 402 |
f = srcpath != '-' and open(srcpath) or stdin |
| 403 |
chunked = (self.chunked or f == stdin) and True or False |
| 404 |
self.client.update_object(container, object, f, chunked=chunked, |
| 405 |
headers=headers) |
| 406 |
f.close() |
| 407 |
|
| 408 |
@cli_command('move', 'mv')
|
| 409 |
class MoveObject(Command): |
| 410 |
syntax = '<src container>/<src object> [<dst container>/]<dst object>' |
| 411 |
description = 'moves an object to a different location' |
| 412 |
|
| 413 |
def add_options(self, parser): |
| 414 |
parser.add_option('--version', action='store',
|
| 415 |
dest='version', default=False, |
| 416 |
help='move specific version') |
| 417 |
|
| 418 |
def execute(self, src, dst): |
| 419 |
src_container, sep, src_object = src.partition('/')
|
| 420 |
dst_container, sep, dst_object = dst.partition('/')
|
| 421 |
if not sep: |
| 422 |
dst_container = src_container |
| 423 |
dst_object = dst |
| 424 |
|
| 425 |
version = getattr(self, 'version') |
| 426 |
if version: |
| 427 |
headers = {}
|
| 428 |
headers['X_SOURCE_VERSION'] = version |
| 429 |
self.client.move_object(src_container, src_object, dst_container, |
| 430 |
dst_object, headers) |
| 431 |
|
| 432 |
def print_usage(): |
| 433 |
cmd = Command([]) |
| 434 |
parser = cmd.parser |
| 435 |
parser.usage = '%prog <command> [options]' |
| 436 |
parser.print_help() |
| 437 |
|
| 438 |
commands = [] |
| 439 |
for cls in set(_cli_commands.values()): |
| 440 |
name = ', '.join(cls.commands) |
| 441 |
description = getattr(cls, 'description', '') |
| 442 |
commands.append(' %s %s' % (name.ljust(12), description))
|
| 443 |
print '\nCommands:\n' + '\n'.join(sorted(commands)) |
| 444 |
|
| 445 |
def print_dict(d, header='name', f=stdout): |
| 446 |
header = header in d and header or 'subdir' |
| 447 |
if header and header in d: |
| 448 |
f.write('%s\n' %d.pop(header))
|
| 449 |
patterns = ['^x_(account|container|object)_meta_(\w+)$'] |
| 450 |
patterns.append(patterns[0].replace('_', '-'))
|
| 451 |
for key, val in sorted(d.items()): |
| 452 |
for p in patterns: |
| 453 |
p = re.compile(p) |
| 454 |
m = p.match(key) |
| 455 |
if m: |
| 456 |
key = m.group(2) |
| 457 |
f.write('%s: %s\n' % (key.rjust(30), val))
|
| 458 |
|
| 459 |
def print_list(l, verbose=False, f=stdout): |
| 460 |
for elem in l: |
| 461 |
#if it's empty string continue |
| 462 |
if not elem: |
| 463 |
continue |
| 464 |
if type(elem) == types.DictionaryType: |
| 465 |
print_dict(elem, f=f) |
| 466 |
elif type(elem) == types.StringType: |
| 467 |
if not verbose: |
| 468 |
elem = elem.split('Traceback')[0]
|
| 469 |
f.write('%s\n' % elem)
|
| 470 |
else: |
| 471 |
f.write('%s\n' % elem)
|
| 472 |
|
| 473 |
def print_versions(data, f=stdout): |
| 474 |
if 'versions' not in data: |
| 475 |
f.write('%s\n' %data)
|
| 476 |
return |
| 477 |
f.write('versions:\n')
|
| 478 |
for id, t in data['versions']: |
| 479 |
f.write('%s @ %s\n' % (str(id).rjust(30), datetime.fromtimestamp(t)))
|
| 480 |
|
| 481 |
def main(): |
| 482 |
try: |
| 483 |
name = argv[1] |
| 484 |
cls = class_for_cli_command(name) |
| 485 |
except (IndexError, KeyError): |
| 486 |
print_usage() |
| 487 |
exit(1) |
| 488 |
|
| 489 |
cmd = cls(argv[2:]) |
| 490 |
|
| 491 |
try: |
| 492 |
cmd.execute(*cmd.args) |
| 493 |
except TypeError, e: |
| 494 |
print e |
| 495 |
cmd.parser.usage = '%%prog %s [options] %s' % (name, cmd.syntax) |
| 496 |
cmd.parser.print_help() |
| 497 |
exit(1) |
| 498 |
except Fault, f: |
| 499 |
print f.status, f.data |
| 500 |
|
| 501 |
if __name__ == '__main__': |
| 502 |
main() |