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1
/*
2
 *  SH4 emulation
3
 *
4
 *  Copyright (c) 2005 Samuel Tardieu
5
 *
6
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9
 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10
 *
11
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15
 *
16
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
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 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
19
 */
20
#include <stdarg.h>
21
#include <stdlib.h>
22
#include <stdio.h>
23
#include <string.h>
24
#include <inttypes.h>
25
#include <signal.h>
26
#include <assert.h>
27

    
28
#include "cpu.h"
29
#include "exec-all.h"
30
#include "hw/sh_intc.h"
31

    
32
#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
33

    
34
void do_interrupt (CPUState *env)
35
{
36
  env->exception_index = -1;
37
}
38

    
39
int cpu_sh4_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState * env, target_ulong address, int rw,
40
                             int mmu_idx, int is_softmmu)
41
{
42
    env->tea = address;
43
    env->exception_index = 0;
44
    switch (rw) {
45
    case 0:
46
        env->tea = address;
47
        env->exception_index = 0x0a0;
48
        break;
49
    case 1:
50
        env->tea = address;
51
        env->exception_index = 0x0c0;
52
        break;
53
    }
54
    return 1;
55
}
56

    
57
target_phys_addr_t cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState * env, target_ulong addr)
58
{
59
    return addr;
60
}
61

    
62
#else /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
63

    
64
#define MMU_OK                   0
65
#define MMU_ITLB_MISS            (-1)
66
#define MMU_ITLB_MULTIPLE        (-2)
67
#define MMU_ITLB_VIOLATION       (-3)
68
#define MMU_DTLB_MISS_READ       (-4)
69
#define MMU_DTLB_MISS_WRITE      (-5)
70
#define MMU_DTLB_INITIAL_WRITE   (-6)
71
#define MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_READ  (-7)
72
#define MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_WRITE (-8)
73
#define MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE        (-9)
74
#define MMU_DTLB_MISS            (-10)
75

    
76
void do_interrupt(CPUState * env)
77
{
78
    int do_irq = env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
79
    int do_exp, irq_vector = env->exception_index;
80

    
81
    /* prioritize exceptions over interrupts */
82

    
83
    do_exp = env->exception_index != -1;
84
    do_irq = do_irq && (env->exception_index == -1);
85

    
86
    if (env->sr & SR_BL) {
87
        if (do_exp && env->exception_index != 0x1e0) {
88
            env->exception_index = 0x000; /* masked exception -> reset */
89
        }
90
        if (do_irq && !env->intr_at_halt) {
91
            return; /* masked */
92
        }
93
        env->intr_at_halt = 0;
94
    }
95

    
96
    if (do_irq) {
97
        irq_vector = sh_intc_get_pending_vector(env->intc_handle,
98
                                                (env->sr >> 4) & 0xf);
99
        if (irq_vector == -1) {
100
            return; /* masked */
101
        }
102
    }
103

    
104
    if (loglevel & CPU_LOG_INT) {
105
        const char *expname;
106
        switch (env->exception_index) {
107
        case 0x0e0:
108
            expname = "addr_error";
109
            break;
110
        case 0x040:
111
            expname = "tlb_miss";
112
            break;
113
        case 0x0a0:
114
            expname = "tlb_violation";
115
            break;
116
        case 0x180:
117
            expname = "illegal_instruction";
118
            break;
119
        case 0x1a0:
120
            expname = "slot_illegal_instruction";
121
            break;
122
        case 0x800:
123
            expname = "fpu_disable";
124
            break;
125
        case 0x820:
126
            expname = "slot_fpu";
127
            break;
128
        case 0x100:
129
            expname = "data_write";
130
            break;
131
        case 0x060:
132
            expname = "dtlb_miss_write";
133
            break;
134
        case 0x0c0:
135
            expname = "dtlb_violation_write";
136
            break;
137
        case 0x120:
138
            expname = "fpu_exception";
139
            break;
140
        case 0x080:
141
            expname = "initial_page_write";
142
            break;
143
        case 0x160:
144
            expname = "trapa";
145
            break;
146
        default:
147
            expname = do_irq ? "interrupt" : "???";
148
            break;
149
        }
150
        fprintf(logfile, "exception 0x%03x [%s] raised\n",
151
                irq_vector, expname);
152
        cpu_dump_state(env, logfile, fprintf, 0);
153
    }
154

    
155
    env->ssr = env->sr;
156
    env->spc = env->pc;
157
    env->sgr = env->gregs[15];
158
    env->sr |= SR_BL | SR_MD | SR_RB;
159

    
160
    if (env->flags & (DELAY_SLOT | DELAY_SLOT_CONDITIONAL)) {
161
        /* Branch instruction should be executed again before delay slot. */
162
        env->spc -= 2;
163
        /* Clear flags for exception/interrupt routine. */
164
        env->flags &= ~(DELAY_SLOT | DELAY_SLOT_CONDITIONAL | DELAY_SLOT_TRUE);
165
    }
166
    if (env->flags & DELAY_SLOT_CLEARME)
167
        env->flags = 0;
168

    
169
    if (do_exp) {
170
        env->expevt = env->exception_index;
171
        switch (env->exception_index) {
172
        case 0x000:
173
        case 0x020:
174
        case 0x140:
175
            env->sr &= ~SR_FD;
176
            env->sr |= 0xf << 4; /* IMASK */
177
            env->pc = 0xa0000000;
178
            break;
179
        case 0x040:
180
        case 0x060:
181
            env->pc = env->vbr + 0x400;
182
            break;
183
        case 0x160:
184
            env->spc += 2; /* special case for TRAPA */
185
            /* fall through */
186
        default:
187
            env->pc = env->vbr + 0x100;
188
            break;
189
        }
190
        return;
191
    }
192

    
193
    if (do_irq) {
194
        env->intevt = irq_vector;
195
        env->pc = env->vbr + 0x600;
196
        return;
197
    }
198
}
199

    
200
static void update_itlb_use(CPUState * env, int itlbnb)
201
{
202
    uint8_t or_mask = 0, and_mask = (uint8_t) - 1;
203

    
204
    switch (itlbnb) {
205
    case 0:
206
        and_mask = 0x1f;
207
        break;
208
    case 1:
209
        and_mask = 0xe7;
210
        or_mask = 0x80;
211
        break;
212
    case 2:
213
        and_mask = 0xfb;
214
        or_mask = 0x50;
215
        break;
216
    case 3:
217
        or_mask = 0x2c;
218
        break;
219
    }
220

    
221
    env->mmucr &= (and_mask << 24) | 0x00ffffff;
222
    env->mmucr |= (or_mask << 24);
223
}
224

    
225
static int itlb_replacement(CPUState * env)
226
{
227
    if ((env->mmucr & 0xe0000000) == 0xe0000000)
228
        return 0;
229
    if ((env->mmucr & 0x98000000) == 0x18000000)
230
        return 1;
231
    if ((env->mmucr & 0x54000000) == 0x04000000)
232
        return 2;
233
    if ((env->mmucr & 0x2c000000) == 0x00000000)
234
        return 3;
235
    assert(0);
236
}
237

    
238
/* Find the corresponding entry in the right TLB
239
   Return entry, MMU_DTLB_MISS or MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE
240
*/
241
static int find_tlb_entry(CPUState * env, target_ulong address,
242
                          tlb_t * entries, uint8_t nbtlb, int use_asid)
243
{
244
    int match = MMU_DTLB_MISS;
245
    uint32_t start, end;
246
    uint8_t asid;
247
    int i;
248

    
249
    asid = env->pteh & 0xff;
250

    
251
    for (i = 0; i < nbtlb; i++) {
252
        if (!entries[i].v)
253
            continue;                /* Invalid entry */
254
        if (use_asid && entries[i].asid != asid)
255
            continue;                /* Bad ASID */
256
#if 0
257
        switch (entries[i].sz) {
258
        case 0:
259
            size = 1024;        /* 1kB */
260
            break;
261
        case 1:
262
            size = 4 * 1024;        /* 4kB */
263
            break;
264
        case 2:
265
            size = 64 * 1024;        /* 64kB */
266
            break;
267
        case 3:
268
            size = 1024 * 1024;        /* 1MB */
269
            break;
270
        default:
271
            assert(0);
272
        }
273
#endif
274
        start = (entries[i].vpn << 10) & ~(entries[i].size - 1);
275
        end = start + entries[i].size - 1;
276
        if (address >= start && address <= end) {        /* Match */
277
            if (match != MMU_DTLB_MISS)
278
                return MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE;        /* Multiple match */
279
            match = i;
280
        }
281
    }
282
    return match;
283
}
284

    
285
static int same_tlb_entry_exists(const tlb_t * haystack, uint8_t nbtlb,
286
                                 const tlb_t * needle)
287
{
288
    int i;
289
    for (i = 0; i < nbtlb; i++)
290
        if (!memcmp(&haystack[i], needle, sizeof(tlb_t)))
291
            return 1;
292
    return 0;
293
}
294

    
295
static void increment_urc(CPUState * env)
296
{
297
    uint8_t urb, urc;
298

    
299
    /* Increment URC */
300
    urb = ((env->mmucr) >> 18) & 0x3f;
301
    urc = ((env->mmucr) >> 10) & 0x3f;
302
    urc++;
303
    if (urc == urb || urc == UTLB_SIZE - 1)
304
        urc = 0;
305
    env->mmucr = (env->mmucr & 0xffff03ff) | (urc << 10);
306
}
307

    
308
/* Find itlb entry - update itlb from utlb if necessary and asked for
309
   Return entry, MMU_ITLB_MISS, MMU_ITLB_MULTIPLE or MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE
310
   Update the itlb from utlb if update is not 0
311
*/
312
int find_itlb_entry(CPUState * env, target_ulong address,
313
                    int use_asid, int update)
314
{
315
    int e, n;
316

    
317
    e = find_tlb_entry(env, address, env->itlb, ITLB_SIZE, use_asid);
318
    if (e == MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE)
319
        e = MMU_ITLB_MULTIPLE;
320
    else if (e == MMU_DTLB_MISS && update) {
321
        e = find_tlb_entry(env, address, env->utlb, UTLB_SIZE, use_asid);
322
        if (e >= 0) {
323
            tlb_t * ientry;
324
            n = itlb_replacement(env);
325
            ientry = &env->itlb[n];
326
            if (ientry->v) {
327
                if (!same_tlb_entry_exists(env->utlb, UTLB_SIZE, ientry))
328
                    tlb_flush_page(env, ientry->vpn << 10);
329
            }
330
            *ientry = env->utlb[e];
331
            e = n;
332
        } else if (e == MMU_DTLB_MISS)
333
            e = MMU_ITLB_MISS;
334
    } else if (e == MMU_DTLB_MISS)
335
        e = MMU_ITLB_MISS;
336
    if (e >= 0)
337
        update_itlb_use(env, e);
338
    return e;
339
}
340

    
341
/* Find utlb entry
342
   Return entry, MMU_DTLB_MISS, MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE */
343
int find_utlb_entry(CPUState * env, target_ulong address, int use_asid)
344
{
345
    /* per utlb access */
346
    increment_urc(env);
347

    
348
    /* Return entry */
349
    return find_tlb_entry(env, address, env->utlb, UTLB_SIZE, use_asid);
350
}
351

    
352
/* Match address against MMU
353
   Return MMU_OK, MMU_DTLB_MISS_READ, MMU_DTLB_MISS_WRITE,
354
   MMU_DTLB_INITIAL_WRITE, MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_READ,
355
   MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_WRITE, MMU_ITLB_MISS,
356
   MMU_ITLB_MULTIPLE, MMU_ITLB_VIOLATION
357
*/
358
static int get_mmu_address(CPUState * env, target_ulong * physical,
359
                           int *prot, target_ulong address,
360
                           int rw, int access_type)
361
{
362
    int use_asid, is_code, n;
363
    tlb_t *matching = NULL;
364

    
365
    use_asid = (env->mmucr & MMUCR_SV) == 0 || (env->sr & SR_MD) == 0;
366
    is_code = env->pc == address;        /* Hack */
367

    
368
    /* Use a hack to find if this is an instruction or data access */
369
    if (env->pc == address && !(rw & PAGE_WRITE)) {
370
        n = find_itlb_entry(env, address, use_asid, 1);
371
        if (n >= 0) {
372
            matching = &env->itlb[n];
373
            if ((env->sr & SR_MD) & !(matching->pr & 2))
374
                n = MMU_ITLB_VIOLATION;
375
            else
376
                *prot = PAGE_READ;
377
        }
378
    } else {
379
        n = find_utlb_entry(env, address, use_asid);
380
        if (n >= 0) {
381
            matching = &env->utlb[n];
382
            switch ((matching->pr << 1) | ((env->sr & SR_MD) ? 1 : 0)) {
383
            case 0:                /* 000 */
384
            case 2:                /* 010 */
385
                n = (rw & PAGE_WRITE) ? MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_WRITE :
386
                    MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_READ;
387
                break;
388
            case 1:                /* 001 */
389
            case 4:                /* 100 */
390
            case 5:                /* 101 */
391
                if (rw & PAGE_WRITE)
392
                    n = MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_WRITE;
393
                else
394
                    *prot = PAGE_READ;
395
                break;
396
            case 3:                /* 011 */
397
            case 6:                /* 110 */
398
            case 7:                /* 111 */
399
                *prot = rw & (PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE);
400
                break;
401
            }
402
        } else if (n == MMU_DTLB_MISS) {
403
            n = (rw & PAGE_WRITE) ? MMU_DTLB_MISS_WRITE :
404
                MMU_DTLB_MISS_READ;
405
        }
406
    }
407
    if (n >= 0) {
408
        *physical = ((matching->ppn << 10) & ~(matching->size - 1)) |
409
            (address & (matching->size - 1));
410
        if ((rw & PAGE_WRITE) & !matching->d)
411
            n = MMU_DTLB_INITIAL_WRITE;
412
        else
413
            n = MMU_OK;
414
    }
415
    return n;
416
}
417

    
418
int get_physical_address(CPUState * env, target_ulong * physical,
419
                         int *prot, target_ulong address,
420
                         int rw, int access_type)
421
{
422
    /* P1, P2 and P4 areas do not use translation */
423
    if ((address >= 0x80000000 && address < 0xc0000000) ||
424
        address >= 0xe0000000) {
425
        if (!(env->sr & SR_MD)
426
            && (address < 0xe0000000 || address > 0xe4000000)) {
427
            /* Unauthorized access in user mode (only store queues are available) */
428
            fprintf(stderr, "Unauthorized access\n");
429
            return (rw & PAGE_WRITE) ? MMU_DTLB_MISS_WRITE :
430
                MMU_DTLB_MISS_READ;
431
        }
432
        if (address >= 0x80000000 && address < 0xc0000000) {
433
            /* Mask upper 3 bits for P1 and P2 areas */
434
            *physical = address & 0x1fffffff;
435
        } else if (address >= 0xfc000000) {
436
            /*
437
             * Mask upper 3 bits for control registers in P4 area,
438
             * to unify access to control registers via P0-P3 area.
439
             * The addresses for cache store queue, TLB address array
440
             * are not masked.
441
             */
442
        *physical = address & 0x1fffffff;
443
        } else {
444
            /* access to cache store queue, or TLB address array. */
445
            *physical = address;
446
        }
447
        *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
448
        return MMU_OK;
449
    }
450

    
451
    /* If MMU is disabled, return the corresponding physical page */
452
    if (!env->mmucr & MMUCR_AT) {
453
        *physical = address & 0x1FFFFFFF;
454
        *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
455
        return MMU_OK;
456
    }
457

    
458
    /* We need to resort to the MMU */
459
    return get_mmu_address(env, physical, prot, address, rw, access_type);
460
}
461

    
462
int cpu_sh4_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState * env, target_ulong address, int rw,
463
                             int mmu_idx, int is_softmmu)
464
{
465
    target_ulong physical, page_offset, page_size;
466
    int prot, ret, access_type;
467

    
468
    switch (rw) {
469
    case 0:
470
        rw = PAGE_READ;
471
        break;
472
    case 1:
473
        rw = PAGE_WRITE;
474
        break;
475
    case 2: /* READ_ACCESS_TYPE == 2 defined in softmmu_template.h */
476
        rw = PAGE_READ;
477
        break;
478
    default:
479
        /* fatal error */
480
        assert(0);
481
    }
482

    
483
    /* XXXXX */
484
#if 0
485
    fprintf(stderr, "%s pc %08x ad %08x rw %d mmu_idx %d smmu %d\n",
486
            __func__, env->pc, address, rw, mmu_idx, is_softmmu);
487
#endif
488

    
489
    access_type = ACCESS_INT;
490
    ret =
491
        get_physical_address(env, &physical, &prot, address, rw,
492
                             access_type);
493

    
494
    if (ret != MMU_OK) {
495
        env->tea = address;
496
        switch (ret) {
497
        case MMU_ITLB_MISS:
498
        case MMU_DTLB_MISS_READ:
499
            env->exception_index = 0x040;
500
            break;
501
        case MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE:
502
        case MMU_ITLB_MULTIPLE:
503
            env->exception_index = 0x140;
504
            break;
505
        case MMU_ITLB_VIOLATION:
506
            env->exception_index = 0x0a0;
507
            break;
508
        case MMU_DTLB_MISS_WRITE:
509
            env->exception_index = 0x060;
510
            break;
511
        case MMU_DTLB_INITIAL_WRITE:
512
            env->exception_index = 0x080;
513
            break;
514
        case MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_READ:
515
            env->exception_index = 0x0a0;
516
            break;
517
        case MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_WRITE:
518
            env->exception_index = 0x0c0;
519
            break;
520
        default:
521
            assert(0);
522
        }
523
        return 1;
524
    }
525

    
526
    page_size = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
527
    page_offset =
528
        (address - (address & TARGET_PAGE_MASK)) & ~(page_size - 1);
529
    address = (address & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) + page_offset;
530
    physical = (physical & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) + page_offset;
531

    
532
    return tlb_set_page(env, address, physical, prot, mmu_idx, is_softmmu);
533
}
534

    
535
target_phys_addr_t cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState * env, target_ulong addr)
536
{
537
    target_ulong physical;
538
    int prot;
539

    
540
    get_physical_address(env, &physical, &prot, addr, PAGE_READ, 0);
541
    return physical;
542
}
543

    
544
void cpu_load_tlb(CPUState * env)
545
{
546
    int n = cpu_mmucr_urc(env->mmucr);
547
    tlb_t * entry = &env->utlb[n];
548

    
549
    if (entry->v) {
550
        /* Overwriting valid entry in utlb. */
551
        target_ulong address = entry->vpn << 10;
552
        if (!same_tlb_entry_exists(env->itlb, ITLB_SIZE, entry)) {
553
            tlb_flush_page(env, address);
554
        }
555
    }
556

    
557
    /* per utlb access cannot implemented. */
558
    increment_urc(env);
559

    
560
    /* Take values into cpu status from registers. */
561
    entry->asid = (uint8_t)cpu_pteh_asid(env->pteh);
562
    entry->vpn  = cpu_pteh_vpn(env->pteh);
563
    entry->v    = (uint8_t)cpu_ptel_v(env->ptel);
564
    entry->ppn  = cpu_ptel_ppn(env->ptel);
565
    entry->sz   = (uint8_t)cpu_ptel_sz(env->ptel);
566
    switch (entry->sz) {
567
    case 0: /* 00 */
568
        entry->size = 1024; /* 1K */
569
        break;
570
    case 1: /* 01 */
571
        entry->size = 1024 * 4; /* 4K */
572
        break;
573
    case 2: /* 10 */
574
        entry->size = 1024 * 64; /* 64K */
575
        break;
576
    case 3: /* 11 */
577
        entry->size = 1024 * 1024; /* 1M */
578
        break;
579
    default:
580
        assert(0);
581
        break;
582
    }
583
    entry->sh   = (uint8_t)cpu_ptel_sh(env->ptel);
584
    entry->c    = (uint8_t)cpu_ptel_c(env->ptel);
585
    entry->pr   = (uint8_t)cpu_ptel_pr(env->ptel);
586
    entry->d    = (uint8_t)cpu_ptel_d(env->ptel);
587
    entry->wt   = (uint8_t)cpu_ptel_wt(env->ptel);
588
    entry->sa   = (uint8_t)cpu_ptea_sa(env->ptea);
589
    entry->tc   = (uint8_t)cpu_ptea_tc(env->ptea);
590
}
591

    
592
void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_utlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s, target_phys_addr_t addr,
593
                                    uint32_t mem_value)
594
{
595
    int associate = addr & 0x0000080;
596
    uint32_t vpn = (mem_value & 0xfffffc00) >> 10;
597
    uint8_t d = (uint8_t)((mem_value & 0x00000200) >> 9);
598
    uint8_t v = (uint8_t)((mem_value & 0x00000100) >> 8);
599
    uint8_t asid = (uint8_t)(mem_value & 0x000000ff);
600

    
601
    if (associate) {
602
        int i;
603
        tlb_t * utlb_match_entry = NULL;
604
        int needs_tlb_flush = 0;
605

    
606
        /* search UTLB */
607
        for (i = 0; i < UTLB_SIZE; i++) {
608
            tlb_t * entry = &s->utlb[i];
609
            if (!entry->v)
610
                continue;
611

    
612
            if (entry->vpn == vpn && entry->asid == asid) {
613
                if (utlb_match_entry) {
614
                    /* Multiple TLB Exception */
615
                    s->exception_index = 0x140;
616
                    s->tea = addr;
617
                    break;
618
                }
619
                if (entry->v && !v)
620
                    needs_tlb_flush = 1;
621
                entry->v = v;
622
                entry->d = d;
623
                utlb_match_entry = entry;
624
            }
625
            increment_urc(s); /* per utlb access */
626
        }
627

    
628
        /* search ITLB */
629
        for (i = 0; i < ITLB_SIZE; i++) {
630
            tlb_t * entry = &s->itlb[i];
631
            if (entry->vpn == vpn && entry->asid == asid) {
632
                if (entry->v && !v)
633
                    needs_tlb_flush = 1;
634
                if (utlb_match_entry)
635
                    *entry = *utlb_match_entry;
636
                else
637
                    entry->v = v;
638
                break;
639
            }
640
        }
641

    
642
        if (needs_tlb_flush)
643
            tlb_flush_page(s, vpn << 10);
644
        
645
    } else {
646
        int index = (addr & 0x00003f00) >> 8;
647
        tlb_t * entry = &s->utlb[index];
648
        if (entry->v) {
649
            /* Overwriting valid entry in utlb. */
650
            target_ulong address = entry->vpn << 10;
651
            if (!same_tlb_entry_exists(s->itlb, ITLB_SIZE, entry)) {
652
                tlb_flush_page(s, address);
653
            }
654
        }
655
        entry->asid = asid;
656
        entry->vpn = vpn;
657
        entry->d = d;
658
        entry->v = v;
659
        increment_urc(s);
660
    }
661
}
662

    
663
#endif