root / hw / virtio-balloon.c @ 0d09e41a
History | View | Annotate | Download (11.7 kB)
1 |
/*
|
---|---|
2 |
* Virtio Balloon Device
|
3 |
*
|
4 |
* Copyright IBM, Corp. 2008
|
5 |
* Copyright (C) 2011 Red Hat, Inc.
|
6 |
* Copyright (C) 2011 Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
|
7 |
*
|
8 |
* Authors:
|
9 |
* Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
|
10 |
*
|
11 |
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
|
12 |
* the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
|
13 |
*
|
14 |
*/
|
15 |
|
16 |
#include "qemu/iov.h" |
17 |
#include "qemu/timer.h" |
18 |
#include "qemu-common.h" |
19 |
#include "hw/virtio/virtio.h" |
20 |
#include "hw/i386/pc.h" |
21 |
#include "cpu.h" |
22 |
#include "sysemu/balloon.h" |
23 |
#include "hw/virtio/virtio-balloon.h" |
24 |
#include "sysemu/kvm.h" |
25 |
#include "exec/address-spaces.h" |
26 |
#include "qapi/visitor.h" |
27 |
|
28 |
#if defined(__linux__)
|
29 |
#include <sys/mman.h> |
30 |
#endif
|
31 |
|
32 |
#include "hw/virtio/virtio-bus.h" |
33 |
|
34 |
static void balloon_page(void *addr, int deflate) |
35 |
{ |
36 |
#if defined(__linux__)
|
37 |
if (!kvm_enabled() || kvm_has_sync_mmu())
|
38 |
qemu_madvise(addr, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, |
39 |
deflate ? QEMU_MADV_WILLNEED : QEMU_MADV_DONTNEED); |
40 |
#endif
|
41 |
} |
42 |
|
43 |
static const char *balloon_stat_names[] = { |
44 |
[VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_SWAP_IN] = "stat-swap-in",
|
45 |
[VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_SWAP_OUT] = "stat-swap-out",
|
46 |
[VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MAJFLT] = "stat-major-faults",
|
47 |
[VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MINFLT] = "stat-minor-faults",
|
48 |
[VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MEMFREE] = "stat-free-memory",
|
49 |
[VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MEMTOT] = "stat-total-memory",
|
50 |
[VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_NR] = NULL
|
51 |
}; |
52 |
|
53 |
/*
|
54 |
* reset_stats - Mark all items in the stats array as unset
|
55 |
*
|
56 |
* This function needs to be called at device intialization and before
|
57 |
* before updating to a set of newly-generated stats. This will ensure that no
|
58 |
* stale values stick around in case the guest reports a subset of the supported
|
59 |
* statistics.
|
60 |
*/
|
61 |
static inline void reset_stats(VirtIOBalloon *dev) |
62 |
{ |
63 |
int i;
|
64 |
for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_NR; dev->stats[i++] = -1); |
65 |
} |
66 |
|
67 |
static bool balloon_stats_supported(const VirtIOBalloon *s) |
68 |
{ |
69 |
VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(s); |
70 |
return vdev->guest_features & (1 << VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_STATS_VQ); |
71 |
} |
72 |
|
73 |
static bool balloon_stats_enabled(const VirtIOBalloon *s) |
74 |
{ |
75 |
return s->stats_poll_interval > 0; |
76 |
} |
77 |
|
78 |
static void balloon_stats_destroy_timer(VirtIOBalloon *s) |
79 |
{ |
80 |
if (balloon_stats_enabled(s)) {
|
81 |
qemu_del_timer(s->stats_timer); |
82 |
qemu_free_timer(s->stats_timer); |
83 |
s->stats_timer = NULL;
|
84 |
s->stats_poll_interval = 0;
|
85 |
} |
86 |
} |
87 |
|
88 |
static void balloon_stats_change_timer(VirtIOBalloon *s, int secs) |
89 |
{ |
90 |
qemu_mod_timer(s->stats_timer, qemu_get_clock_ms(vm_clock) + secs * 1000);
|
91 |
} |
92 |
|
93 |
static void balloon_stats_poll_cb(void *opaque) |
94 |
{ |
95 |
VirtIOBalloon *s = opaque; |
96 |
VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(s); |
97 |
|
98 |
if (!balloon_stats_supported(s)) {
|
99 |
/* re-schedule */
|
100 |
balloon_stats_change_timer(s, s->stats_poll_interval); |
101 |
return;
|
102 |
} |
103 |
|
104 |
virtqueue_push(s->svq, &s->stats_vq_elem, s->stats_vq_offset); |
105 |
virtio_notify(vdev, s->svq); |
106 |
} |
107 |
|
108 |
static void balloon_stats_get_all(Object *obj, struct Visitor *v, |
109 |
void *opaque, const char *name, Error **errp) |
110 |
{ |
111 |
VirtIOBalloon *s = opaque; |
112 |
int i;
|
113 |
|
114 |
if (!s->stats_last_update) {
|
115 |
error_setg(errp, "guest hasn't updated any stats yet");
|
116 |
return;
|
117 |
} |
118 |
|
119 |
visit_start_struct(v, NULL, "guest-stats", name, 0, errp); |
120 |
visit_type_int(v, &s->stats_last_update, "last-update", errp);
|
121 |
|
122 |
visit_start_struct(v, NULL, NULL, "stats", 0, errp); |
123 |
for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_NR; i++) { |
124 |
visit_type_int64(v, (int64_t *) &s->stats[i], balloon_stat_names[i], |
125 |
errp); |
126 |
} |
127 |
visit_end_struct(v, errp); |
128 |
|
129 |
visit_end_struct(v, errp); |
130 |
} |
131 |
|
132 |
static void balloon_stats_get_poll_interval(Object *obj, struct Visitor *v, |
133 |
void *opaque, const char *name, |
134 |
Error **errp) |
135 |
{ |
136 |
VirtIOBalloon *s = opaque; |
137 |
visit_type_int(v, &s->stats_poll_interval, name, errp); |
138 |
} |
139 |
|
140 |
static void balloon_stats_set_poll_interval(Object *obj, struct Visitor *v, |
141 |
void *opaque, const char *name, |
142 |
Error **errp) |
143 |
{ |
144 |
VirtIOBalloon *s = opaque; |
145 |
int64_t value; |
146 |
|
147 |
visit_type_int(v, &value, name, errp); |
148 |
if (error_is_set(errp)) {
|
149 |
return;
|
150 |
} |
151 |
|
152 |
if (value < 0) { |
153 |
error_setg(errp, "timer value must be greater than zero");
|
154 |
return;
|
155 |
} |
156 |
|
157 |
if (value == s->stats_poll_interval) {
|
158 |
return;
|
159 |
} |
160 |
|
161 |
if (value == 0) { |
162 |
/* timer=0 disables the timer */
|
163 |
balloon_stats_destroy_timer(s); |
164 |
return;
|
165 |
} |
166 |
|
167 |
if (balloon_stats_enabled(s)) {
|
168 |
/* timer interval change */
|
169 |
s->stats_poll_interval = value; |
170 |
balloon_stats_change_timer(s, value); |
171 |
return;
|
172 |
} |
173 |
|
174 |
/* create a new timer */
|
175 |
g_assert(s->stats_timer == NULL);
|
176 |
s->stats_timer = qemu_new_timer_ms(vm_clock, balloon_stats_poll_cb, s); |
177 |
s->stats_poll_interval = value; |
178 |
balloon_stats_change_timer(s, 0);
|
179 |
} |
180 |
|
181 |
static void virtio_balloon_handle_output(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq) |
182 |
{ |
183 |
VirtIOBalloon *s = VIRTIO_BALLOON(vdev); |
184 |
VirtQueueElement elem; |
185 |
MemoryRegionSection section; |
186 |
|
187 |
while (virtqueue_pop(vq, &elem)) {
|
188 |
size_t offset = 0;
|
189 |
uint32_t pfn; |
190 |
|
191 |
while (iov_to_buf(elem.out_sg, elem.out_num, offset, &pfn, 4) == 4) { |
192 |
ram_addr_t pa; |
193 |
ram_addr_t addr; |
194 |
|
195 |
pa = (ram_addr_t)ldl_p(&pfn) << VIRTIO_BALLOON_PFN_SHIFT; |
196 |
offset += 4;
|
197 |
|
198 |
/* FIXME: remove get_system_memory(), but how? */
|
199 |
section = memory_region_find(get_system_memory(), pa, 1);
|
200 |
if (!section.size || !memory_region_is_ram(section.mr))
|
201 |
continue;
|
202 |
|
203 |
/* Using memory_region_get_ram_ptr is bending the rules a bit, but
|
204 |
should be OK because we only want a single page. */
|
205 |
addr = section.offset_within_region; |
206 |
balloon_page(memory_region_get_ram_ptr(section.mr) + addr, |
207 |
!!(vq == s->dvq)); |
208 |
} |
209 |
|
210 |
virtqueue_push(vq, &elem, offset); |
211 |
virtio_notify(vdev, vq); |
212 |
} |
213 |
} |
214 |
|
215 |
static void virtio_balloon_receive_stats(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq) |
216 |
{ |
217 |
VirtIOBalloon *s = VIRTIO_BALLOON(vdev); |
218 |
VirtQueueElement *elem = &s->stats_vq_elem; |
219 |
VirtIOBalloonStat stat; |
220 |
size_t offset = 0;
|
221 |
qemu_timeval tv; |
222 |
|
223 |
if (!virtqueue_pop(vq, elem)) {
|
224 |
goto out;
|
225 |
} |
226 |
|
227 |
/* Initialize the stats to get rid of any stale values. This is only
|
228 |
* needed to handle the case where a guest supports fewer stats than it
|
229 |
* used to (ie. it has booted into an old kernel).
|
230 |
*/
|
231 |
reset_stats(s); |
232 |
|
233 |
while (iov_to_buf(elem->out_sg, elem->out_num, offset, &stat, sizeof(stat)) |
234 |
== sizeof(stat)) {
|
235 |
uint16_t tag = tswap16(stat.tag); |
236 |
uint64_t val = tswap64(stat.val); |
237 |
|
238 |
offset += sizeof(stat);
|
239 |
if (tag < VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_NR)
|
240 |
s->stats[tag] = val; |
241 |
} |
242 |
s->stats_vq_offset = offset; |
243 |
|
244 |
if (qemu_gettimeofday(&tv) < 0) { |
245 |
fprintf(stderr, "warning: %s: failed to get time of day\n", __func__);
|
246 |
goto out;
|
247 |
} |
248 |
|
249 |
s->stats_last_update = tv.tv_sec; |
250 |
|
251 |
out:
|
252 |
if (balloon_stats_enabled(s)) {
|
253 |
balloon_stats_change_timer(s, s->stats_poll_interval); |
254 |
} |
255 |
} |
256 |
|
257 |
static void virtio_balloon_get_config(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint8_t *config_data) |
258 |
{ |
259 |
VirtIOBalloon *dev = VIRTIO_BALLOON(vdev); |
260 |
struct virtio_balloon_config config;
|
261 |
|
262 |
config.num_pages = cpu_to_le32(dev->num_pages); |
263 |
config.actual = cpu_to_le32(dev->actual); |
264 |
|
265 |
memcpy(config_data, &config, 8);
|
266 |
} |
267 |
|
268 |
static void virtio_balloon_set_config(VirtIODevice *vdev, |
269 |
const uint8_t *config_data)
|
270 |
{ |
271 |
VirtIOBalloon *dev = VIRTIO_BALLOON(vdev); |
272 |
struct virtio_balloon_config config;
|
273 |
uint32_t oldactual = dev->actual; |
274 |
memcpy(&config, config_data, 8);
|
275 |
dev->actual = le32_to_cpu(config.actual); |
276 |
if (dev->actual != oldactual) {
|
277 |
qemu_balloon_changed(ram_size - |
278 |
(dev->actual << VIRTIO_BALLOON_PFN_SHIFT)); |
279 |
} |
280 |
} |
281 |
|
282 |
static uint32_t virtio_balloon_get_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t f)
|
283 |
{ |
284 |
f |= (1 << VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_STATS_VQ);
|
285 |
return f;
|
286 |
} |
287 |
|
288 |
static void virtio_balloon_stat(void *opaque, BalloonInfo *info) |
289 |
{ |
290 |
VirtIOBalloon *dev = opaque; |
291 |
info->actual = ram_size - ((uint64_t) dev->actual << |
292 |
VIRTIO_BALLOON_PFN_SHIFT); |
293 |
} |
294 |
|
295 |
static void virtio_balloon_to_target(void *opaque, ram_addr_t target) |
296 |
{ |
297 |
VirtIOBalloon *dev = VIRTIO_BALLOON(opaque); |
298 |
VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(dev); |
299 |
|
300 |
if (target > ram_size) {
|
301 |
target = ram_size; |
302 |
} |
303 |
if (target) {
|
304 |
dev->num_pages = (ram_size - target) >> VIRTIO_BALLOON_PFN_SHIFT; |
305 |
virtio_notify_config(vdev); |
306 |
} |
307 |
} |
308 |
|
309 |
static void virtio_balloon_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque) |
310 |
{ |
311 |
VirtIOBalloon *s = VIRTIO_BALLOON(opaque); |
312 |
VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(s); |
313 |
|
314 |
virtio_save(vdev, f); |
315 |
|
316 |
qemu_put_be32(f, s->num_pages); |
317 |
qemu_put_be32(f, s->actual); |
318 |
} |
319 |
|
320 |
static int virtio_balloon_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id) |
321 |
{ |
322 |
VirtIOBalloon *s = VIRTIO_BALLOON(opaque); |
323 |
VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(s); |
324 |
int ret;
|
325 |
|
326 |
if (version_id != 1) |
327 |
return -EINVAL;
|
328 |
|
329 |
ret = virtio_load(vdev, f); |
330 |
if (ret) {
|
331 |
return ret;
|
332 |
} |
333 |
|
334 |
s->num_pages = qemu_get_be32(f); |
335 |
s->actual = qemu_get_be32(f); |
336 |
return 0; |
337 |
} |
338 |
|
339 |
static int virtio_balloon_device_init(VirtIODevice *vdev) |
340 |
{ |
341 |
DeviceState *qdev = DEVICE(vdev); |
342 |
VirtIOBalloon *s = VIRTIO_BALLOON(vdev); |
343 |
int ret;
|
344 |
|
345 |
virtio_init(vdev, "virtio-balloon", VIRTIO_ID_BALLOON, 8); |
346 |
|
347 |
vdev->get_config = virtio_balloon_get_config; |
348 |
vdev->set_config = virtio_balloon_set_config; |
349 |
vdev->get_features = virtio_balloon_get_features; |
350 |
|
351 |
ret = qemu_add_balloon_handler(virtio_balloon_to_target, |
352 |
virtio_balloon_stat, s); |
353 |
|
354 |
if (ret < 0) { |
355 |
virtio_common_cleanup(VIRTIO_DEVICE(s)); |
356 |
return -1; |
357 |
} |
358 |
|
359 |
s->ivq = virtio_add_queue(vdev, 128, virtio_balloon_handle_output);
|
360 |
s->dvq = virtio_add_queue(vdev, 128, virtio_balloon_handle_output);
|
361 |
s->svq = virtio_add_queue(vdev, 128, virtio_balloon_receive_stats);
|
362 |
|
363 |
register_savevm(qdev, "virtio-balloon", -1, 1, |
364 |
virtio_balloon_save, virtio_balloon_load, s); |
365 |
|
366 |
object_property_add(OBJECT(qdev), "guest-stats", "guest statistics", |
367 |
balloon_stats_get_all, NULL, NULL, s, NULL); |
368 |
|
369 |
object_property_add(OBJECT(qdev), "guest-stats-polling-interval", "int", |
370 |
balloon_stats_get_poll_interval, |
371 |
balloon_stats_set_poll_interval, |
372 |
NULL, s, NULL); |
373 |
return 0; |
374 |
} |
375 |
|
376 |
static int virtio_balloon_device_exit(DeviceState *qdev) |
377 |
{ |
378 |
VirtIOBalloon *s = VIRTIO_BALLOON(qdev); |
379 |
VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(qdev); |
380 |
|
381 |
balloon_stats_destroy_timer(s); |
382 |
qemu_remove_balloon_handler(s); |
383 |
unregister_savevm(qdev, "virtio-balloon", s);
|
384 |
virtio_common_cleanup(vdev); |
385 |
return 0; |
386 |
} |
387 |
|
388 |
static Property virtio_balloon_properties[] = {
|
389 |
DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), |
390 |
}; |
391 |
|
392 |
static void virtio_balloon_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) |
393 |
{ |
394 |
DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); |
395 |
VirtioDeviceClass *vdc = VIRTIO_DEVICE_CLASS(klass); |
396 |
dc->exit = virtio_balloon_device_exit; |
397 |
dc->props = virtio_balloon_properties; |
398 |
vdc->init = virtio_balloon_device_init; |
399 |
vdc->get_config = virtio_balloon_get_config; |
400 |
vdc->set_config = virtio_balloon_set_config; |
401 |
vdc->get_features = virtio_balloon_get_features; |
402 |
} |
403 |
|
404 |
static const TypeInfo virtio_balloon_info = { |
405 |
.name = TYPE_VIRTIO_BALLOON, |
406 |
.parent = TYPE_VIRTIO_DEVICE, |
407 |
.instance_size = sizeof(VirtIOBalloon),
|
408 |
.class_init = virtio_balloon_class_init, |
409 |
}; |
410 |
|
411 |
static void virtio_register_types(void) |
412 |
{ |
413 |
type_register_static(&virtio_balloon_info); |
414 |
} |
415 |
|
416 |
type_init(virtio_register_types) |