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/*
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 * QEMU PCI bus manager
3
 *
4
 * Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard
5
 *
6
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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 *
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 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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 *
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 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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 * THE SOFTWARE.
23
 */
24
#include "hw.h"
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#include "pci.h"
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#include "pci_bridge.h"
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#include "pci_internals.h"
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#include "monitor.h"
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#include "net.h"
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#include "sysemu.h"
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#include "loader.h"
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#include "qemu-objects.h"
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#include "range.h"
34

    
35
//#define DEBUG_PCI
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#ifdef DEBUG_PCI
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# define PCI_DPRINTF(format, ...)       printf(format, ## __VA_ARGS__)
38
#else
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# define PCI_DPRINTF(format, ...)       do { } while (0)
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#endif
41

    
42
static void pcibus_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent);
43
static char *pcibus_get_dev_path(DeviceState *dev);
44
static char *pcibus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev);
45
static int pcibus_reset(BusState *qbus);
46

    
47
struct BusInfo pci_bus_info = {
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    .name       = "PCI",
49
    .size       = sizeof(PCIBus),
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    .print_dev  = pcibus_dev_print,
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    .get_dev_path = pcibus_get_dev_path,
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    .get_fw_dev_path = pcibus_get_fw_dev_path,
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    .reset      = pcibus_reset,
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    .props      = (Property[]) {
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        DEFINE_PROP_PCI_DEVFN("addr", PCIDevice, devfn, -1),
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        DEFINE_PROP_STRING("romfile", PCIDevice, romfile),
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        DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("rombar",  PCIDevice, rom_bar, 1),
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        DEFINE_PROP_BIT("multifunction", PCIDevice, cap_present,
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                        QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION_BITNR, false),
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        DEFINE_PROP_BIT("command_serr_enable", PCIDevice, cap_present,
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                        QEMU_PCI_CAP_SERR_BITNR, true),
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        DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
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    }
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};
65

    
66
static void pci_update_mappings(PCIDevice *d);
67
static void pci_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level);
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static int pci_add_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev, bool is_default_rom);
69
static void pci_del_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev);
70

    
71
static uint16_t pci_default_sub_vendor_id = PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET;
72
static uint16_t pci_default_sub_device_id = PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_QEMU;
73

    
74
struct PCIHostBus {
75
    int domain;
76
    struct PCIBus *bus;
77
    QLIST_ENTRY(PCIHostBus) next;
78
};
79
static QLIST_HEAD(, PCIHostBus) host_buses;
80

    
81
static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pcibus = {
82
    .name = "PCIBUS",
83
    .version_id = 1,
84
    .minimum_version_id = 1,
85
    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
86
    .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
87
        VMSTATE_INT32_EQUAL(nirq, PCIBus),
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        VMSTATE_VARRAY_INT32(irq_count, PCIBus, nirq, 0, vmstate_info_int32, int32_t),
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        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
90
    }
91
};
92

    
93
static int pci_bar(PCIDevice *d, int reg)
94
{
95
    uint8_t type;
96

    
97
    if (reg != PCI_ROM_SLOT)
98
        return PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + reg * 4;
99

    
100
    type = d->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] & ~PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
101
    return type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE ? PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1 : PCI_ROM_ADDRESS;
102
}
103

    
104
static inline int pci_irq_state(PCIDevice *d, int irq_num)
105
{
106
        return (d->irq_state >> irq_num) & 0x1;
107
}
108

    
109
static inline void pci_set_irq_state(PCIDevice *d, int irq_num, int level)
110
{
111
        d->irq_state &= ~(0x1 << irq_num);
112
        d->irq_state |= level << irq_num;
113
}
114

    
115
static void pci_change_irq_level(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int irq_num, int change)
116
{
117
    PCIBus *bus;
118
    for (;;) {
119
        bus = pci_dev->bus;
120
        irq_num = bus->map_irq(pci_dev, irq_num);
121
        if (bus->set_irq)
122
            break;
123
        pci_dev = bus->parent_dev;
124
    }
125
    bus->irq_count[irq_num] += change;
126
    bus->set_irq(bus->irq_opaque, irq_num, bus->irq_count[irq_num] != 0);
127
}
128

    
129
int pci_bus_get_irq_level(PCIBus *bus, int irq_num)
130
{
131
    assert(irq_num >= 0);
132
    assert(irq_num < bus->nirq);
133
    return !!bus->irq_count[irq_num];
134
}
135

    
136
/* Update interrupt status bit in config space on interrupt
137
 * state change. */
138
static void pci_update_irq_status(PCIDevice *dev)
139
{
140
    if (dev->irq_state) {
141
        dev->config[PCI_STATUS] |= PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT;
142
    } else {
143
        dev->config[PCI_STATUS] &= ~PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT;
144
    }
145
}
146

    
147
void pci_device_deassert_intx(PCIDevice *dev)
148
{
149
    int i;
150
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
151
        qemu_set_irq(dev->irq[i], 0);
152
    }
153
}
154

    
155
/*
156
 * This function is called on #RST and FLR.
157
 * FLR if PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_BCR_FLR is set
158
 */
159
void pci_device_reset(PCIDevice *dev)
160
{
161
    int r;
162
    /* TODO: call the below unconditionally once all pci devices
163
     * are qdevified */
164
    if (dev->qdev.info) {
165
        qdev_reset_all(&dev->qdev);
166
    }
167

    
168
    dev->irq_state = 0;
169
    pci_update_irq_status(dev);
170
    pci_device_deassert_intx(dev);
171
    /* Clear all writeable bits */
172
    pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(dev->config + PCI_COMMAND,
173
                                 pci_get_word(dev->wmask + PCI_COMMAND) |
174
                                 pci_get_word(dev->w1cmask + PCI_COMMAND));
175
    pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(dev->config + PCI_STATUS,
176
                                 pci_get_word(dev->wmask + PCI_STATUS) |
177
                                 pci_get_word(dev->w1cmask + PCI_STATUS));
178
    dev->config[PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE] = 0x0;
179
    dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE] = 0x0;
180
    for (r = 0; r < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; ++r) {
181
        PCIIORegion *region = &dev->io_regions[r];
182
        if (!region->size) {
183
            continue;
184
        }
185

    
186
        if (!(region->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) &&
187
            region->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
188
            pci_set_quad(dev->config + pci_bar(dev, r), region->type);
189
        } else {
190
            pci_set_long(dev->config + pci_bar(dev, r), region->type);
191
        }
192
    }
193
    pci_update_mappings(dev);
194
}
195

    
196
/*
197
 * Trigger pci bus reset under a given bus.
198
 * To be called on RST# assert.
199
 */
200
void pci_bus_reset(PCIBus *bus)
201
{
202
    int i;
203

    
204
    for (i = 0; i < bus->nirq; i++) {
205
        bus->irq_count[i] = 0;
206
    }
207
    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); ++i) {
208
        if (bus->devices[i]) {
209
            pci_device_reset(bus->devices[i]);
210
        }
211
    }
212
}
213

    
214
static int pcibus_reset(BusState *qbus)
215
{
216
    pci_bus_reset(DO_UPCAST(PCIBus, qbus, qbus));
217

    
218
    /* topology traverse is done by pci_bus_reset().
219
       Tell qbus/qdev walker not to traverse the tree */
220
    return 1;
221
}
222

    
223
static void pci_host_bus_register(int domain, PCIBus *bus)
224
{
225
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
226
    host = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(*host));
227
    host->domain = domain;
228
    host->bus = bus;
229
    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&host_buses, host, next);
230
}
231

    
232
PCIBus *pci_find_root_bus(int domain)
233
{
234
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
235

    
236
    QLIST_FOREACH(host, &host_buses, next) {
237
        if (host->domain == domain) {
238
            return host->bus;
239
        }
240
    }
241

    
242
    return NULL;
243
}
244

    
245
int pci_find_domain(const PCIBus *bus)
246
{
247
    PCIDevice *d;
248
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
249

    
250
    /* obtain root bus */
251
    while ((d = bus->parent_dev) != NULL) {
252
        bus = d->bus;
253
    }
254

    
255
    QLIST_FOREACH(host, &host_buses, next) {
256
        if (host->bus == bus) {
257
            return host->domain;
258
        }
259
    }
260

    
261
    abort();    /* should not be reached */
262
    return -1;
263
}
264

    
265
void pci_bus_new_inplace(PCIBus *bus, DeviceState *parent,
266
                         const char *name, uint8_t devfn_min)
267
{
268
    qbus_create_inplace(&bus->qbus, &pci_bus_info, parent, name);
269
    assert(PCI_FUNC(devfn_min) == 0);
270
    bus->devfn_min = devfn_min;
271

    
272
    /* host bridge */
273
    QLIST_INIT(&bus->child);
274
    pci_host_bus_register(0, bus); /* for now only pci domain 0 is supported */
275

    
276
    vmstate_register(NULL, -1, &vmstate_pcibus, bus);
277
}
278

    
279
PCIBus *pci_bus_new(DeviceState *parent, const char *name, uint8_t devfn_min)
280
{
281
    PCIBus *bus;
282

    
283
    bus = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(*bus));
284
    bus->qbus.qdev_allocated = 1;
285
    pci_bus_new_inplace(bus, parent, name, devfn_min);
286
    return bus;
287
}
288

    
289
void pci_bus_irqs(PCIBus *bus, pci_set_irq_fn set_irq, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
290
                  void *irq_opaque, int nirq)
291
{
292
    bus->set_irq = set_irq;
293
    bus->map_irq = map_irq;
294
    bus->irq_opaque = irq_opaque;
295
    bus->nirq = nirq;
296
    bus->irq_count = qemu_mallocz(nirq * sizeof(bus->irq_count[0]));
297
}
298

    
299
void pci_bus_hotplug(PCIBus *bus, pci_hotplug_fn hotplug, DeviceState *qdev)
300
{
301
    bus->qbus.allow_hotplug = 1;
302
    bus->hotplug = hotplug;
303
    bus->hotplug_qdev = qdev;
304
}
305

    
306
void pci_bus_set_mem_base(PCIBus *bus, target_phys_addr_t base)
307
{
308
    bus->mem_base = base;
309
}
310

    
311
PCIBus *pci_register_bus(DeviceState *parent, const char *name,
312
                         pci_set_irq_fn set_irq, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
313
                         void *irq_opaque, uint8_t devfn_min, int nirq)
314
{
315
    PCIBus *bus;
316

    
317
    bus = pci_bus_new(parent, name, devfn_min);
318
    pci_bus_irqs(bus, set_irq, map_irq, irq_opaque, nirq);
319
    return bus;
320
}
321

    
322
int pci_bus_num(PCIBus *s)
323
{
324
    if (!s->parent_dev)
325
        return 0;       /* pci host bridge */
326
    return s->parent_dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS];
327
}
328

    
329
static int get_pci_config_device(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
330
{
331
    PCIDevice *s = container_of(pv, PCIDevice, config);
332
    uint8_t *config;
333
    int i;
334

    
335
    assert(size == pci_config_size(s));
336
    config = qemu_malloc(size);
337

    
338
    qemu_get_buffer(f, config, size);
339
    for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
340
        if ((config[i] ^ s->config[i]) &
341
            s->cmask[i] & ~s->wmask[i] & ~s->w1cmask[i]) {
342
            qemu_free(config);
343
            return -EINVAL;
344
        }
345
    }
346
    memcpy(s->config, config, size);
347

    
348
    pci_update_mappings(s);
349

    
350
    qemu_free(config);
351
    return 0;
352
}
353

    
354
/* just put buffer */
355
static void put_pci_config_device(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
356
{
357
    const uint8_t **v = pv;
358
    assert(size == pci_config_size(container_of(pv, PCIDevice, config)));
359
    qemu_put_buffer(f, *v, size);
360
}
361

    
362
static VMStateInfo vmstate_info_pci_config = {
363
    .name = "pci config",
364
    .get  = get_pci_config_device,
365
    .put  = put_pci_config_device,
366
};
367

    
368
static int get_pci_irq_state(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
369
{
370
    PCIDevice *s = container_of(pv, PCIDevice, irq_state);
371
    uint32_t irq_state[PCI_NUM_PINS];
372
    int i;
373
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
374
        irq_state[i] = qemu_get_be32(f);
375
        if (irq_state[i] != 0x1 && irq_state[i] != 0) {
376
            fprintf(stderr, "irq state %d: must be 0 or 1.\n",
377
                    irq_state[i]);
378
            return -EINVAL;
379
        }
380
    }
381

    
382
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
383
        pci_set_irq_state(s, i, irq_state[i]);
384
    }
385

    
386
    return 0;
387
}
388

    
389
static void put_pci_irq_state(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
390
{
391
    int i;
392
    PCIDevice *s = container_of(pv, PCIDevice, irq_state);
393

    
394
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
395
        qemu_put_be32(f, pci_irq_state(s, i));
396
    }
397
}
398

    
399
static VMStateInfo vmstate_info_pci_irq_state = {
400
    .name = "pci irq state",
401
    .get  = get_pci_irq_state,
402
    .put  = put_pci_irq_state,
403
};
404

    
405
const VMStateDescription vmstate_pci_device = {
406
    .name = "PCIDevice",
407
    .version_id = 2,
408
    .minimum_version_id = 1,
409
    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
410
    .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
411
        VMSTATE_INT32_LE(version_id, PCIDevice),
412
        VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(config, PCIDevice, 0,
413
                                   vmstate_info_pci_config,
414
                                   PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE),
415
        VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(irq_state, PCIDevice, 2,
416
                                   vmstate_info_pci_irq_state,
417
                                   PCI_NUM_PINS * sizeof(int32_t)),
418
        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
419
    }
420
};
421

    
422
const VMStateDescription vmstate_pcie_device = {
423
    .name = "PCIDevice",
424
    .version_id = 2,
425
    .minimum_version_id = 1,
426
    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
427
    .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
428
        VMSTATE_INT32_LE(version_id, PCIDevice),
429
        VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(config, PCIDevice, 0,
430
                                   vmstate_info_pci_config,
431
                                   PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE),
432
        VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(irq_state, PCIDevice, 2,
433
                                   vmstate_info_pci_irq_state,
434
                                   PCI_NUM_PINS * sizeof(int32_t)),
435
        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
436
    }
437
};
438

    
439
static inline const VMStateDescription *pci_get_vmstate(PCIDevice *s)
440
{
441
    return pci_is_express(s) ? &vmstate_pcie_device : &vmstate_pci_device;
442
}
443

    
444
void pci_device_save(PCIDevice *s, QEMUFile *f)
445
{
446
    /* Clear interrupt status bit: it is implicit
447
     * in irq_state which we are saving.
448
     * This makes us compatible with old devices
449
     * which never set or clear this bit. */
450
    s->config[PCI_STATUS] &= ~PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT;
451
    vmstate_save_state(f, pci_get_vmstate(s), s);
452
    /* Restore the interrupt status bit. */
453
    pci_update_irq_status(s);
454
}
455

    
456
int pci_device_load(PCIDevice *s, QEMUFile *f)
457
{
458
    int ret;
459
    ret = vmstate_load_state(f, pci_get_vmstate(s), s, s->version_id);
460
    /* Restore the interrupt status bit. */
461
    pci_update_irq_status(s);
462
    return ret;
463
}
464

    
465
static void pci_set_default_subsystem_id(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
466
{
467
    pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID,
468
                 pci_default_sub_vendor_id);
469
    pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID,
470
                 pci_default_sub_device_id);
471
}
472

    
473
/*
474
 * Parse [[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot>, return -1 on error if funcp == NULL
475
 *       [[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot>.<func>, return -1 on error
476
 */
477
int pci_parse_devaddr(const char *addr, int *domp, int *busp,
478
                      unsigned int *slotp, unsigned int *funcp)
479
{
480
    const char *p;
481
    char *e;
482
    unsigned long val;
483
    unsigned long dom = 0, bus = 0;
484
    unsigned int slot = 0;
485
    unsigned int func = 0;
486

    
487
    p = addr;
488
    val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
489
    if (e == p)
490
        return -1;
491
    if (*e == ':') {
492
        bus = val;
493
        p = e + 1;
494
        val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
495
        if (e == p)
496
            return -1;
497
        if (*e == ':') {
498
            dom = bus;
499
            bus = val;
500
            p = e + 1;
501
            val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
502
            if (e == p)
503
                return -1;
504
        }
505
    }
506

    
507
    slot = val;
508

    
509
    if (funcp != NULL) {
510
        if (*e != '.')
511
            return -1;
512

    
513
        p = e + 1;
514
        val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
515
        if (e == p)
516
            return -1;
517

    
518
        func = val;
519
    }
520

    
521
    /* if funcp == NULL func is 0 */
522
    if (dom > 0xffff || bus > 0xff || slot > 0x1f || func > 7)
523
        return -1;
524

    
525
    if (*e)
526
        return -1;
527

    
528
    /* Note: QEMU doesn't implement domains other than 0 */
529
    if (!pci_find_bus(pci_find_root_bus(dom), bus))
530
        return -1;
531

    
532
    *domp = dom;
533
    *busp = bus;
534
    *slotp = slot;
535
    if (funcp != NULL)
536
        *funcp = func;
537
    return 0;
538
}
539

    
540
int pci_read_devaddr(Monitor *mon, const char *addr, int *domp, int *busp,
541
                     unsigned *slotp)
542
{
543
    /* strip legacy tag */
544
    if (!strncmp(addr, "pci_addr=", 9)) {
545
        addr += 9;
546
    }
547
    if (pci_parse_devaddr(addr, domp, busp, slotp, NULL)) {
548
        monitor_printf(mon, "Invalid pci address\n");
549
        return -1;
550
    }
551
    return 0;
552
}
553

    
554
PCIBus *pci_get_bus_devfn(int *devfnp, const char *devaddr)
555
{
556
    int dom, bus;
557
    unsigned slot;
558

    
559
    if (!devaddr) {
560
        *devfnp = -1;
561
        return pci_find_bus(pci_find_root_bus(0), 0);
562
    }
563

    
564
    if (pci_parse_devaddr(devaddr, &dom, &bus, &slot, NULL) < 0) {
565
        return NULL;
566
    }
567

    
568
    *devfnp = PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0);
569
    return pci_find_bus(pci_find_root_bus(dom), bus);
570
}
571

    
572
static void pci_init_cmask(PCIDevice *dev)
573
{
574
    pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_VENDOR_ID, 0xffff);
575
    pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_DEVICE_ID, 0xffff);
576
    dev->cmask[PCI_STATUS] = PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
577
    dev->cmask[PCI_REVISION_ID] = 0xff;
578
    dev->cmask[PCI_CLASS_PROG] = 0xff;
579
    pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE, 0xffff);
580
    dev->cmask[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] = 0xff;
581
    dev->cmask[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST] = 0xff;
582
}
583

    
584
static void pci_init_wmask(PCIDevice *dev)
585
{
586
    int config_size = pci_config_size(dev);
587

    
588
    dev->wmask[PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE] = 0xff;
589
    dev->wmask[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE] = 0xff;
590
    pci_set_word(dev->wmask + PCI_COMMAND,
591
                 PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER |
592
                 PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE);
593
    if (dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_SERR) {
594
        pci_word_test_and_set_mask(dev->wmask + PCI_COMMAND, PCI_COMMAND_SERR);
595
    }
596

    
597
    memset(dev->wmask + PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE, 0xff,
598
           config_size - PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE);
599
}
600

    
601
static void pci_init_w1cmask(PCIDevice *dev)
602
{
603
    /*
604
     * Note: It's okay to set w1cmask even for readonly bits as
605
     * long as their value is hardwired to 0.
606
     */
607
    pci_set_word(dev->w1cmask + PCI_STATUS,
608
                 PCI_STATUS_PARITY | PCI_STATUS_SIG_TARGET_ABORT |
609
                 PCI_STATUS_REC_TARGET_ABORT | PCI_STATUS_REC_MASTER_ABORT |
610
                 PCI_STATUS_SIG_SYSTEM_ERROR | PCI_STATUS_DETECTED_PARITY);
611
}
612

    
613
static void pci_init_wmask_bridge(PCIDevice *d)
614
{
615
    /* PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS and
616
       PCI_SEC_LETENCY_TIMER */
617
    memset(d->wmask + PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, 0xff, 4);
618

    
619
    /* base and limit */
620
    d->wmask[PCI_IO_BASE] = PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK & 0xff;
621
    d->wmask[PCI_IO_LIMIT] = PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK & 0xff;
622
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_MEMORY_BASE,
623
                 PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
624
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT,
625
                 PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
626
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
627
                 PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
628
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT,
629
                 PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
630

    
631
    /* PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32 and PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32 */
632
    memset(d->wmask + PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, 0xff, 8);
633

    
634
/* TODO: add this define to pci_regs.h in linux and then in qemu. */
635
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA_16BIT        0x10        /* VGA 16-bit decode */
636
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD                0x100        /* Primary discard timer */
637
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SEC_DISCARD        0x200        /* Secondary discard timer */
638
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD_STATUS        0x400        /* Discard timer status */
639
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD_SERR        0x800        /* Discard timer SERR# enable */
640
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL,
641
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY |
642
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR |
643
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA |
644
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA |
645
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA_16BIT |
646
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT |
647
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET |
648
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK |
649
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD |
650
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SEC_DISCARD |
651
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD_SERR);
652
    /* Below does not do anything as we never set this bit, put here for
653
     * completeness. */
654
    pci_set_word(d->w1cmask + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL,
655
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD_STATUS);
656
}
657

    
658
static int pci_init_multifunction(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *dev)
659
{
660
    uint8_t slot = PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
661
    uint8_t func;
662

    
663
    if (dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION) {
664
        dev->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] |= PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
665
    }
666

    
667
    /*
668
     * multifunction bit is interpreted in two ways as follows.
669
     *   - all functions must set the bit to 1.
670
     *     Example: Intel X53
671
     *   - function 0 must set the bit, but the rest function (> 0)
672
     *     is allowed to leave the bit to 0.
673
     *     Example: PIIX3(also in qemu), PIIX4(also in qemu), ICH10,
674
     *
675
     * So OS (at least Linux) checks the bit of only function 0,
676
     * and doesn't see the bit of function > 0.
677
     *
678
     * The below check allows both interpretation.
679
     */
680
    if (PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn)) {
681
        PCIDevice *f0 = bus->devices[PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0)];
682
        if (f0 && !(f0->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION)) {
683
            /* function 0 should set multifunction bit */
684
            error_report("PCI: single function device can't be populated "
685
                         "in function %x.%x", slot, PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn));
686
            return -1;
687
        }
688
        return 0;
689
    }
690

    
691
    if (dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION) {
692
        return 0;
693
    }
694
    /* function 0 indicates single function, so function > 0 must be NULL */
695
    for (func = 1; func < PCI_FUNC_MAX; ++func) {
696
        if (bus->devices[PCI_DEVFN(slot, func)]) {
697
            error_report("PCI: %x.0 indicates single function, "
698
                         "but %x.%x is already populated.",
699
                         slot, slot, func);
700
            return -1;
701
        }
702
    }
703
    return 0;
704
}
705

    
706
static void pci_config_alloc(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
707
{
708
    int config_size = pci_config_size(pci_dev);
709

    
710
    pci_dev->config = qemu_mallocz(config_size);
711
    pci_dev->cmask = qemu_mallocz(config_size);
712
    pci_dev->wmask = qemu_mallocz(config_size);
713
    pci_dev->w1cmask = qemu_mallocz(config_size);
714
    pci_dev->used = qemu_mallocz(config_size);
715
}
716

    
717
static void pci_config_free(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
718
{
719
    qemu_free(pci_dev->config);
720
    qemu_free(pci_dev->cmask);
721
    qemu_free(pci_dev->wmask);
722
    qemu_free(pci_dev->w1cmask);
723
    qemu_free(pci_dev->used);
724
}
725

    
726
/* -1 for devfn means auto assign */
727
static PCIDevice *do_pci_register_device(PCIDevice *pci_dev, PCIBus *bus,
728
                                         const char *name, int devfn,
729
                                         const PCIDeviceInfo *info)
730
{
731
    PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read = info->config_read;
732
    PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write = info->config_write;
733

    
734
    if (devfn < 0) {
735
        for(devfn = bus->devfn_min ; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices);
736
            devfn += PCI_FUNC_MAX) {
737
            if (!bus->devices[devfn])
738
                goto found;
739
        }
740
        error_report("PCI: no slot/function available for %s, all in use", name);
741
        return NULL;
742
    found: ;
743
    } else if (bus->devices[devfn]) {
744
        error_report("PCI: slot %d function %d not available for %s, in use by %s",
745
                     PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn), name, bus->devices[devfn]->name);
746
        return NULL;
747
    }
748
    pci_dev->bus = bus;
749
    pci_dev->devfn = devfn;
750
    pstrcpy(pci_dev->name, sizeof(pci_dev->name), name);
751
    pci_dev->irq_state = 0;
752
    pci_config_alloc(pci_dev);
753

    
754
    pci_config_set_vendor_id(pci_dev->config, info->vendor_id);
755
    pci_config_set_device_id(pci_dev->config, info->device_id);
756
    pci_config_set_revision(pci_dev->config, info->revision);
757
    pci_config_set_class(pci_dev->config, info->class_id);
758

    
759
    if (!info->is_bridge) {
760
        if (info->subsystem_vendor_id || info->subsystem_id) {
761
            pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID,
762
                         info->subsystem_vendor_id);
763
            pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID,
764
                         info->subsystem_id);
765
        } else {
766
            pci_set_default_subsystem_id(pci_dev);
767
        }
768
    } else {
769
        /* subsystem_vendor_id/subsystem_id are only for header type 0 */
770
        assert(!info->subsystem_vendor_id);
771
        assert(!info->subsystem_id);
772
    }
773
    pci_init_cmask(pci_dev);
774
    pci_init_wmask(pci_dev);
775
    pci_init_w1cmask(pci_dev);
776
    if (info->is_bridge) {
777
        pci_init_wmask_bridge(pci_dev);
778
    }
779
    if (pci_init_multifunction(bus, pci_dev)) {
780
        pci_config_free(pci_dev);
781
        return NULL;
782
    }
783

    
784
    if (!config_read)
785
        config_read = pci_default_read_config;
786
    if (!config_write)
787
        config_write = pci_default_write_config;
788
    pci_dev->config_read = config_read;
789
    pci_dev->config_write = config_write;
790
    bus->devices[devfn] = pci_dev;
791
    pci_dev->irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(pci_set_irq, pci_dev, PCI_NUM_PINS);
792
    pci_dev->version_id = 2; /* Current pci device vmstate version */
793
    return pci_dev;
794
}
795

    
796
static void do_pci_unregister_device(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
797
{
798
    qemu_free_irqs(pci_dev->irq);
799
    pci_dev->bus->devices[pci_dev->devfn] = NULL;
800
    pci_config_free(pci_dev);
801
}
802

    
803
/* TODO: obsolete. eliminate this once all pci devices are qdevifed. */
804
PCIDevice *pci_register_device(PCIBus *bus, const char *name,
805
                               int instance_size, int devfn,
806
                               PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read,
807
                               PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write)
808
{
809
    PCIDevice *pci_dev;
810
    PCIDeviceInfo info = {
811
        .config_read = config_read,
812
        .config_write = config_write,
813
    };
814

    
815
    pci_dev = qemu_mallocz(instance_size);
816
    pci_dev = do_pci_register_device(pci_dev, bus, name, devfn, &info);
817
    if (pci_dev == NULL) {
818
        hw_error("PCI: can't register device\n");
819
    }
820
    return pci_dev;
821
}
822

    
823
static target_phys_addr_t pci_to_cpu_addr(PCIBus *bus,
824
                                          target_phys_addr_t addr)
825
{
826
    return addr + bus->mem_base;
827
}
828

    
829
static void pci_unregister_io_regions(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
830
{
831
    PCIIORegion *r;
832
    int i;
833

    
834
    for(i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
835
        r = &pci_dev->io_regions[i];
836
        if (!r->size || r->addr == PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED)
837
            continue;
838
        if (r->type == PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
839
            isa_unassign_ioport(r->addr, r->filtered_size);
840
        } else {
841
            cpu_register_physical_memory(pci_to_cpu_addr(pci_dev->bus,
842
                                                         r->addr),
843
                                         r->filtered_size,
844
                                         IO_MEM_UNASSIGNED);
845
        }
846
    }
847
}
848

    
849
static int pci_unregister_device(DeviceState *dev)
850
{
851
    PCIDevice *pci_dev = DO_UPCAST(PCIDevice, qdev, dev);
852
    PCIDeviceInfo *info = DO_UPCAST(PCIDeviceInfo, qdev, dev->info);
853
    int ret = 0;
854

    
855
    if (info->exit)
856
        ret = info->exit(pci_dev);
857
    if (ret)
858
        return ret;
859

    
860
    pci_unregister_io_regions(pci_dev);
861
    pci_del_option_rom(pci_dev);
862
    qemu_free(pci_dev->romfile);
863
    do_pci_unregister_device(pci_dev);
864
    return 0;
865
}
866

    
867
void pci_register_bar(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num,
868
                            pcibus_t size, uint8_t type,
869
                            PCIMapIORegionFunc *map_func)
870
{
871
    PCIIORegion *r;
872
    uint32_t addr;
873
    uint64_t wmask;
874

    
875
    assert(region_num >= 0);
876
    assert(region_num < PCI_NUM_REGIONS);
877
    if (size & (size-1)) {
878
        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: PCI region size must be pow2 "
879
                    "type=0x%x, size=0x%"FMT_PCIBUS"\n", type, size);
880
        exit(1);
881
    }
882

    
883
    r = &pci_dev->io_regions[region_num];
884
    r->addr = PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
885
    r->size = size;
886
    r->filtered_size = size;
887
    r->type = type;
888
    r->map_func = map_func;
889
    r->ram_addr = IO_MEM_UNASSIGNED;
890

    
891
    wmask = ~(size - 1);
892
    addr = pci_bar(pci_dev, region_num);
893
    if (region_num == PCI_ROM_SLOT) {
894
        /* ROM enable bit is writeable */
895
        wmask |= PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE;
896
    }
897
    pci_set_long(pci_dev->config + addr, type);
898
    if (!(r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) &&
899
        r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
900
        pci_set_quad(pci_dev->wmask + addr, wmask);
901
        pci_set_quad(pci_dev->cmask + addr, ~0ULL);
902
    } else {
903
        pci_set_long(pci_dev->wmask + addr, wmask & 0xffffffff);
904
        pci_set_long(pci_dev->cmask + addr, 0xffffffff);
905
    }
906
}
907

    
908
static void pci_simple_bar_mapfunc(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num,
909
                                   pcibus_t addr, pcibus_t size, int type)
910
{
911
    cpu_register_physical_memory(addr, size,
912
                                 pci_dev->io_regions[region_num].ram_addr);
913
}
914

    
915
void pci_register_bar_simple(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num,
916
                             pcibus_t size,  uint8_t attr, ram_addr_t ram_addr)
917
{
918
    pci_register_bar(pci_dev, region_num, size,
919
                     PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY | attr,
920
                     pci_simple_bar_mapfunc);
921
    pci_dev->io_regions[region_num].ram_addr = ram_addr;
922
}
923

    
924
static void pci_bridge_filter(PCIDevice *d, pcibus_t *addr, pcibus_t *size,
925
                              uint8_t type)
926
{
927
    pcibus_t base = *addr;
928
    pcibus_t limit = *addr + *size - 1;
929
    PCIDevice *br;
930

    
931
    for (br = d->bus->parent_dev; br; br = br->bus->parent_dev) {
932
        uint16_t cmd = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_COMMAND);
933

    
934
        if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
935
            if (!(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_IO)) {
936
                goto no_map;
937
            }
938
        } else {
939
            if (!(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) {
940
                goto no_map;
941
            }
942
        }
943

    
944
        base = MAX(base, pci_bridge_get_base(br, type));
945
        limit = MIN(limit, pci_bridge_get_limit(br, type));
946
    }
947

    
948
    if (base > limit) {
949
        goto no_map;
950
    }
951
    *addr = base;
952
    *size = limit - base + 1;
953
    return;
954
no_map:
955
    *addr = PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
956
    *size = 0;
957
}
958

    
959
static pcibus_t pci_bar_address(PCIDevice *d,
960
                                int reg, uint8_t type, pcibus_t size)
961
{
962
    pcibus_t new_addr, last_addr;
963
    int bar = pci_bar(d, reg);
964
    uint16_t cmd = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_COMMAND);
965

    
966
    if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
967
        if (!(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_IO)) {
968
            return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
969
        }
970
        new_addr = pci_get_long(d->config + bar) & ~(size - 1);
971
        last_addr = new_addr + size - 1;
972
        /* NOTE: we have only 64K ioports on PC */
973
        if (last_addr <= new_addr || new_addr == 0 || last_addr > UINT16_MAX) {
974
            return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
975
        }
976
        return new_addr;
977
    }
978

    
979
    if (!(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) {
980
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
981
    }
982
    if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
983
        new_addr = pci_get_quad(d->config + bar);
984
    } else {
985
        new_addr = pci_get_long(d->config + bar);
986
    }
987
    /* the ROM slot has a specific enable bit */
988
    if (reg == PCI_ROM_SLOT && !(new_addr & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE)) {
989
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
990
    }
991
    new_addr &= ~(size - 1);
992
    last_addr = new_addr + size - 1;
993
    /* NOTE: we do not support wrapping */
994
    /* XXX: as we cannot support really dynamic
995
       mappings, we handle specific values as invalid
996
       mappings. */
997
    if (last_addr <= new_addr || new_addr == 0 ||
998
        last_addr == PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
999
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
1000
    }
1001

    
1002
    /* Now pcibus_t is 64bit.
1003
     * Check if 32 bit BAR wraps around explicitly.
1004
     * Without this, PC ide doesn't work well.
1005
     * TODO: remove this work around.
1006
     */
1007
    if  (!(type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) && last_addr >= UINT32_MAX) {
1008
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
1009
    }
1010

    
1011
    /*
1012
     * OS is allowed to set BAR beyond its addressable
1013
     * bits. For example, 32 bit OS can set 64bit bar
1014
     * to >4G. Check it. TODO: we might need to support
1015
     * it in the future for e.g. PAE.
1016
     */
1017
    if (last_addr >= TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_MAX) {
1018
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
1019
    }
1020

    
1021
    return new_addr;
1022
}
1023

    
1024
static void pci_update_mappings(PCIDevice *d)
1025
{
1026
    PCIIORegion *r;
1027
    int i;
1028
    pcibus_t new_addr, filtered_size;
1029

    
1030
    for(i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
1031
        r = &d->io_regions[i];
1032

    
1033
        /* this region isn't registered */
1034
        if (!r->size)
1035
            continue;
1036

    
1037
        new_addr = pci_bar_address(d, i, r->type, r->size);
1038

    
1039
        /* bridge filtering */
1040
        filtered_size = r->size;
1041
        if (new_addr != PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
1042
            pci_bridge_filter(d, &new_addr, &filtered_size, r->type);
1043
        }
1044

    
1045
        /* This bar isn't changed */
1046
        if (new_addr == r->addr && filtered_size == r->filtered_size)
1047
            continue;
1048

    
1049
        /* now do the real mapping */
1050
        if (r->addr != PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
1051
            if (r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
1052
                int class;
1053
                /* NOTE: specific hack for IDE in PC case:
1054
                   only one byte must be mapped. */
1055
                class = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
1056
                if (class == 0x0101 && r->size == 4) {
1057
                    isa_unassign_ioport(r->addr + 2, 1);
1058
                } else {
1059
                    isa_unassign_ioport(r->addr, r->filtered_size);
1060
                }
1061
            } else {
1062
                cpu_register_physical_memory(pci_to_cpu_addr(d->bus, r->addr),
1063
                                             r->filtered_size,
1064
                                             IO_MEM_UNASSIGNED);
1065
                qemu_unregister_coalesced_mmio(r->addr, r->filtered_size);
1066
            }
1067
        }
1068
        r->addr = new_addr;
1069
        r->filtered_size = filtered_size;
1070
        if (r->addr != PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
1071
            /*
1072
             * TODO: currently almost all the map funcions assumes
1073
             * filtered_size == size and addr & ~(size - 1) == addr.
1074
             * However with bridge filtering, they aren't always true.
1075
             * Teach them such cases, such that filtered_size < size and
1076
             * addr & (size - 1) != 0.
1077
             */
1078
            if (r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
1079
                r->map_func(d, i, r->addr, r->filtered_size, r->type);
1080
            } else {
1081
                r->map_func(d, i, pci_to_cpu_addr(d->bus, r->addr),
1082
                            r->filtered_size, r->type);
1083
            }
1084
        }
1085
    }
1086
}
1087

    
1088
static inline int pci_irq_disabled(PCIDevice *d)
1089
{
1090
    return pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_COMMAND) & PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
1091
}
1092

    
1093
/* Called after interrupt disabled field update in config space,
1094
 * assert/deassert interrupts if necessary.
1095
 * Gets original interrupt disable bit value (before update). */
1096
static void pci_update_irq_disabled(PCIDevice *d, int was_irq_disabled)
1097
{
1098
    int i, disabled = pci_irq_disabled(d);
1099
    if (disabled == was_irq_disabled)
1100
        return;
1101
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
1102
        int state = pci_irq_state(d, i);
1103
        pci_change_irq_level(d, i, disabled ? -state : state);
1104
    }
1105
}
1106

    
1107
uint32_t pci_default_read_config(PCIDevice *d,
1108
                                 uint32_t address, int len)
1109
{
1110
    uint32_t val = 0;
1111
    assert(len == 1 || len == 2 || len == 4);
1112
    len = MIN(len, pci_config_size(d) - address);
1113
    memcpy(&val, d->config + address, len);
1114
    return le32_to_cpu(val);
1115
}
1116

    
1117
void pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val, int l)
1118
{
1119
    int i, was_irq_disabled = pci_irq_disabled(d);
1120
    uint32_t config_size = pci_config_size(d);
1121

    
1122
    for (i = 0; i < l && addr + i < config_size; val >>= 8, ++i) {
1123
        uint8_t wmask = d->wmask[addr + i];
1124
        uint8_t w1cmask = d->w1cmask[addr + i];
1125
        assert(!(wmask & w1cmask));
1126
        d->config[addr + i] = (d->config[addr + i] & ~wmask) | (val & wmask);
1127
        d->config[addr + i] &= ~(val & w1cmask); /* W1C: Write 1 to Clear */
1128
    }
1129
    if (ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, 24) ||
1130
        ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, 4) ||
1131
        ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1, 4) ||
1132
        range_covers_byte(addr, l, PCI_COMMAND))
1133
        pci_update_mappings(d);
1134

    
1135
    if (range_covers_byte(addr, l, PCI_COMMAND))
1136
        pci_update_irq_disabled(d, was_irq_disabled);
1137
}
1138

    
1139
/***********************************************************/
1140
/* generic PCI irq support */
1141

    
1142
/* 0 <= irq_num <= 3. level must be 0 or 1 */
1143
static void pci_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level)
1144
{
1145
    PCIDevice *pci_dev = opaque;
1146
    int change;
1147

    
1148
    change = level - pci_irq_state(pci_dev, irq_num);
1149
    if (!change)
1150
        return;
1151

    
1152
    pci_set_irq_state(pci_dev, irq_num, level);
1153
    pci_update_irq_status(pci_dev);
1154
    if (pci_irq_disabled(pci_dev))
1155
        return;
1156
    pci_change_irq_level(pci_dev, irq_num, change);
1157
}
1158

    
1159
/***********************************************************/
1160
/* monitor info on PCI */
1161

    
1162
typedef struct {
1163
    uint16_t class;
1164
    const char *desc;
1165
    const char *fw_name;
1166
    uint16_t fw_ign_bits;
1167
} pci_class_desc;
1168

    
1169
static const pci_class_desc pci_class_descriptions[] =
1170
{
1171
    { 0x0001, "VGA controller", "display"},
1172
    { 0x0100, "SCSI controller", "scsi"},
1173
    { 0x0101, "IDE controller", "ide"},
1174
    { 0x0102, "Floppy controller", "fdc"},
1175
    { 0x0103, "IPI controller", "ipi"},
1176
    { 0x0104, "RAID controller", "raid"},
1177
    { 0x0106, "SATA controller"},
1178
    { 0x0107, "SAS controller"},
1179
    { 0x0180, "Storage controller"},
1180
    { 0x0200, "Ethernet controller", "ethernet"},
1181
    { 0x0201, "Token Ring controller", "token-ring"},
1182
    { 0x0202, "FDDI controller", "fddi"},
1183
    { 0x0203, "ATM controller", "atm"},
1184
    { 0x0280, "Network controller"},
1185
    { 0x0300, "VGA controller", "display", 0x00ff},
1186
    { 0x0301, "XGA controller"},
1187
    { 0x0302, "3D controller"},
1188
    { 0x0380, "Display controller"},
1189
    { 0x0400, "Video controller", "video"},
1190
    { 0x0401, "Audio controller", "sound"},
1191
    { 0x0402, "Phone"},
1192
    { 0x0403, "Audio controller", "sound"},
1193
    { 0x0480, "Multimedia controller"},
1194
    { 0x0500, "RAM controller", "memory"},
1195
    { 0x0501, "Flash controller", "flash"},
1196
    { 0x0580, "Memory controller"},
1197
    { 0x0600, "Host bridge", "host"},
1198
    { 0x0601, "ISA bridge", "isa"},
1199
    { 0x0602, "EISA bridge", "eisa"},
1200
    { 0x0603, "MC bridge", "mca"},
1201
    { 0x0604, "PCI bridge", "pci"},
1202
    { 0x0605, "PCMCIA bridge", "pcmcia"},
1203
    { 0x0606, "NUBUS bridge", "nubus"},
1204
    { 0x0607, "CARDBUS bridge", "cardbus"},
1205
    { 0x0608, "RACEWAY bridge"},
1206
    { 0x0680, "Bridge"},
1207
    { 0x0700, "Serial port", "serial"},
1208
    { 0x0701, "Parallel port", "parallel"},
1209
    { 0x0800, "Interrupt controller", "interrupt-controller"},
1210
    { 0x0801, "DMA controller", "dma-controller"},
1211
    { 0x0802, "Timer", "timer"},
1212
    { 0x0803, "RTC", "rtc"},
1213
    { 0x0900, "Keyboard", "keyboard"},
1214
    { 0x0901, "Pen", "pen"},
1215
    { 0x0902, "Mouse", "mouse"},
1216
    { 0x0A00, "Dock station", "dock", 0x00ff},
1217
    { 0x0B00, "i386 cpu", "cpu", 0x00ff},
1218
    { 0x0c00, "Fireware contorller", "fireware"},
1219
    { 0x0c01, "Access bus controller", "access-bus"},
1220
    { 0x0c02, "SSA controller", "ssa"},
1221
    { 0x0c03, "USB controller", "usb"},
1222
    { 0x0c04, "Fibre channel controller", "fibre-channel"},
1223
    { 0, NULL}
1224
};
1225

    
1226
static void pci_for_each_device_under_bus(PCIBus *bus,
1227
                                          void (*fn)(PCIBus *b, PCIDevice *d))
1228
{
1229
    PCIDevice *d;
1230
    int devfn;
1231

    
1232
    for(devfn = 0; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); devfn++) {
1233
        d = bus->devices[devfn];
1234
        if (d) {
1235
            fn(bus, d);
1236
        }
1237
    }
1238
}
1239

    
1240
void pci_for_each_device(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num,
1241
                         void (*fn)(PCIBus *b, PCIDevice *d))
1242
{
1243
    bus = pci_find_bus(bus, bus_num);
1244

    
1245
    if (bus) {
1246
        pci_for_each_device_under_bus(bus, fn);
1247
    }
1248
}
1249

    
1250
static void pci_device_print(Monitor *mon, QDict *device)
1251
{
1252
    QDict *qdict;
1253
    QListEntry *entry;
1254
    uint64_t addr, size;
1255

    
1256
    monitor_printf(mon, "  Bus %2" PRId64 ", ", qdict_get_int(device, "bus"));
1257
    monitor_printf(mon, "device %3" PRId64 ", function %" PRId64 ":\n",
1258
                        qdict_get_int(device, "slot"),
1259
                        qdict_get_int(device, "function"));
1260
    monitor_printf(mon, "    ");
1261

    
1262
    qdict = qdict_get_qdict(device, "class_info");
1263
    if (qdict_haskey(qdict, "desc")) {
1264
        monitor_printf(mon, "%s", qdict_get_str(qdict, "desc"));
1265
    } else {
1266
        monitor_printf(mon, "Class %04" PRId64, qdict_get_int(qdict, "class"));
1267
    }
1268

    
1269
    qdict = qdict_get_qdict(device, "id");
1270
    monitor_printf(mon, ": PCI device %04" PRIx64 ":%04" PRIx64 "\n",
1271
                        qdict_get_int(qdict, "device"),
1272
                        qdict_get_int(qdict, "vendor"));
1273

    
1274
    if (qdict_haskey(device, "irq")) {
1275
        monitor_printf(mon, "      IRQ %" PRId64 ".\n",
1276
                            qdict_get_int(device, "irq"));
1277
    }
1278

    
1279
    if (qdict_haskey(device, "pci_bridge")) {
1280
        QDict *info;
1281

    
1282
        qdict = qdict_get_qdict(device, "pci_bridge");
1283

    
1284
        info = qdict_get_qdict(qdict, "bus");
1285
        monitor_printf(mon, "      BUS %" PRId64 ".\n",
1286
                            qdict_get_int(info, "number"));
1287
        monitor_printf(mon, "      secondary bus %" PRId64 ".\n",
1288
                            qdict_get_int(info, "secondary"));
1289
        monitor_printf(mon, "      subordinate bus %" PRId64 ".\n",
1290
                            qdict_get_int(info, "subordinate"));
1291

    
1292
        info = qdict_get_qdict(qdict, "io_range");
1293
        monitor_printf(mon, "      IO range [0x%04"PRIx64", 0x%04"PRIx64"]\n",
1294
                       qdict_get_int(info, "base"),
1295
                       qdict_get_int(info, "limit"));
1296

    
1297
        info = qdict_get_qdict(qdict, "memory_range");
1298
        monitor_printf(mon,
1299
                       "      memory range [0x%08"PRIx64", 0x%08"PRIx64"]\n",
1300
                       qdict_get_int(info, "base"),
1301
                       qdict_get_int(info, "limit"));
1302

    
1303
        info = qdict_get_qdict(qdict, "prefetchable_range");
1304
        monitor_printf(mon, "      prefetchable memory range "
1305
                       "[0x%08"PRIx64", 0x%08"PRIx64"]\n",
1306
                       qdict_get_int(info, "base"),
1307
        qdict_get_int(info, "limit"));
1308
    }
1309

    
1310
    QLIST_FOREACH_ENTRY(qdict_get_qlist(device, "regions"), entry) {
1311
        qdict = qobject_to_qdict(qlist_entry_obj(entry));
1312
        monitor_printf(mon, "      BAR%d: ", (int) qdict_get_int(qdict, "bar"));
1313

    
1314
        addr = qdict_get_int(qdict, "address");
1315
        size = qdict_get_int(qdict, "size");
1316

    
1317
        if (!strcmp(qdict_get_str(qdict, "type"), "io")) {
1318
            monitor_printf(mon, "I/O at 0x%04"FMT_PCIBUS
1319
                                " [0x%04"FMT_PCIBUS"].\n",
1320
                                addr, addr + size - 1);
1321
        } else {
1322
            monitor_printf(mon, "%d bit%s memory at 0x%08"FMT_PCIBUS
1323
                               " [0x%08"FMT_PCIBUS"].\n",
1324
                                qdict_get_bool(qdict, "mem_type_64") ? 64 : 32,
1325
                                qdict_get_bool(qdict, "prefetch") ?
1326
                                " prefetchable" : "", addr, addr + size - 1);
1327
        }
1328
    }
1329

    
1330
    monitor_printf(mon, "      id \"%s\"\n", qdict_get_str(device, "qdev_id"));
1331

    
1332
    if (qdict_haskey(device, "pci_bridge")) {
1333
        qdict = qdict_get_qdict(device, "pci_bridge");
1334
        if (qdict_haskey(qdict, "devices")) {
1335
            QListEntry *dev;
1336
            QLIST_FOREACH_ENTRY(qdict_get_qlist(qdict, "devices"), dev) {
1337
                pci_device_print(mon, qobject_to_qdict(qlist_entry_obj(dev)));
1338
            }
1339
        }
1340
    }
1341
}
1342

    
1343
void do_pci_info_print(Monitor *mon, const QObject *data)
1344
{
1345
    QListEntry *bus, *dev;
1346

    
1347
    QLIST_FOREACH_ENTRY(qobject_to_qlist(data), bus) {
1348
        QDict *qdict = qobject_to_qdict(qlist_entry_obj(bus));
1349
        QLIST_FOREACH_ENTRY(qdict_get_qlist(qdict, "devices"), dev) {
1350
            pci_device_print(mon, qobject_to_qdict(qlist_entry_obj(dev)));
1351
        }
1352
    }
1353
}
1354

    
1355
static QObject *pci_get_dev_class(const PCIDevice *dev)
1356
{
1357
    int class;
1358
    const pci_class_desc *desc;
1359

    
1360
    class = pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
1361
    desc = pci_class_descriptions;
1362
    while (desc->desc && class != desc->class)
1363
        desc++;
1364

    
1365
    if (desc->desc) {
1366
        return qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'desc': %s, 'class': %d }",
1367
                                  desc->desc, class);
1368
    } else {
1369
        return qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'class': %d }", class);
1370
    }
1371
}
1372

    
1373
static QObject *pci_get_dev_id(const PCIDevice *dev)
1374
{
1375
    return qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'device': %d, 'vendor': %d }",
1376
                              pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID),
1377
                              pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID));
1378
}
1379

    
1380
static QObject *pci_get_regions_list(const PCIDevice *dev)
1381
{
1382
    int i;
1383
    QList *regions_list;
1384

    
1385
    regions_list = qlist_new();
1386

    
1387
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
1388
        QObject *obj;
1389
        const PCIIORegion *r = &dev->io_regions[i];
1390

    
1391
        if (!r->size) {
1392
            continue;
1393
        }
1394

    
1395
        if (r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
1396
            obj = qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'bar': %d, 'type': 'io', "
1397
                                     "'address': %" PRId64 ", "
1398
                                     "'size': %" PRId64 " }",
1399
                                     i, r->addr, r->size);
1400
        } else {
1401
            int mem_type_64 = r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64;
1402

    
1403
            obj = qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'bar': %d, 'type': 'memory', "
1404
                                     "'mem_type_64': %i, 'prefetch': %i, "
1405
                                     "'address': %" PRId64 ", "
1406
                                     "'size': %" PRId64 " }",
1407
                                     i, mem_type_64,
1408
                                     r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH,
1409
                                     r->addr, r->size);
1410
        }
1411

    
1412
        qlist_append_obj(regions_list, obj);
1413
    }
1414

    
1415
    return QOBJECT(regions_list);
1416
}
1417

    
1418
static QObject *pci_get_devices_list(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num);
1419

    
1420
static QObject *pci_get_dev_dict(PCIDevice *dev, PCIBus *bus, int bus_num)
1421
{
1422
    uint8_t type;
1423
    QObject *obj;
1424

    
1425
    obj = qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'bus': %d, 'slot': %d, 'function': %d,"                                       "'class_info': %p, 'id': %p, 'regions': %p,"
1426
                              " 'qdev_id': %s }",
1427
                              bus_num,
1428
                              PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn),
1429
                              pci_get_dev_class(dev), pci_get_dev_id(dev),
1430
                              pci_get_regions_list(dev),
1431
                              dev->qdev.id ? dev->qdev.id : "");
1432

    
1433
    if (dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] != 0) {
1434
        QDict *qdict = qobject_to_qdict(obj);
1435
        qdict_put(qdict, "irq", qint_from_int(dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE]));
1436
    }
1437

    
1438
    type = dev->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] & ~PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
1439
    if (type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
1440
        QDict *qdict;
1441
        QObject *pci_bridge;
1442

    
1443
        pci_bridge = qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'bus': "
1444
        "{ 'number': %d, 'secondary': %d, 'subordinate': %d }, "
1445
        "'io_range': { 'base': %" PRId64 ", 'limit': %" PRId64 "}, "
1446
        "'memory_range': { 'base': %" PRId64 ", 'limit': %" PRId64 "}, "
1447
        "'prefetchable_range': { 'base': %" PRId64 ", 'limit': %" PRId64 "} }",
1448
        dev->config[PCI_PRIMARY_BUS], dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS],
1449
        dev->config[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS],
1450
        pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO),
1451
        pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO),
1452
        pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY),
1453
        pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY),
1454
        pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY |
1455
                               PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH),
1456
        pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY |
1457
                                PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH));
1458

    
1459
        if (dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS] != 0) {
1460
            PCIBus *child_bus = pci_find_bus(bus, dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS]);
1461

    
1462
            if (child_bus) {
1463
                qdict = qobject_to_qdict(pci_bridge);
1464
                qdict_put_obj(qdict, "devices",
1465
                              pci_get_devices_list(child_bus,
1466
                                                   dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS]));
1467
            }
1468
        }
1469
        qdict = qobject_to_qdict(obj);
1470
        qdict_put_obj(qdict, "pci_bridge", pci_bridge);
1471
    }
1472

    
1473
    return obj;
1474
}
1475

    
1476
static QObject *pci_get_devices_list(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num)
1477
{
1478
    int devfn;
1479
    PCIDevice *dev;
1480
    QList *dev_list;
1481

    
1482
    dev_list = qlist_new();
1483

    
1484
    for (devfn = 0; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); devfn++) {
1485
        dev = bus->devices[devfn];
1486
        if (dev) {
1487
            qlist_append_obj(dev_list, pci_get_dev_dict(dev, bus, bus_num));
1488
        }
1489
    }
1490

    
1491
    return QOBJECT(dev_list);
1492
}
1493

    
1494
static QObject *pci_get_bus_dict(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num)
1495
{
1496
    bus = pci_find_bus(bus, bus_num);
1497
    if (bus) {
1498
        return qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'bus': %d, 'devices': %p }",
1499
                                  bus_num, pci_get_devices_list(bus, bus_num));
1500
    }
1501

    
1502
    return NULL;
1503
}
1504

    
1505
void do_pci_info(Monitor *mon, QObject **ret_data)
1506
{
1507
    QList *bus_list;
1508
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
1509

    
1510
    bus_list = qlist_new();
1511

    
1512
    QLIST_FOREACH(host, &host_buses, next) {
1513
        QObject *obj = pci_get_bus_dict(host->bus, 0);
1514
        if (obj) {
1515
            qlist_append_obj(bus_list, obj);
1516
        }
1517
    }
1518

    
1519
    *ret_data = QOBJECT(bus_list);
1520
}
1521

    
1522
static const char * const pci_nic_models[] = {
1523
    "ne2k_pci",
1524
    "i82551",
1525
    "i82557b",
1526
    "i82559er",
1527
    "rtl8139",
1528
    "e1000",
1529
    "pcnet",
1530
    "virtio",
1531
    NULL
1532
};
1533

    
1534
static const char * const pci_nic_names[] = {
1535
    "ne2k_pci",
1536
    "i82551",
1537
    "i82557b",
1538
    "i82559er",
1539
    "rtl8139",
1540
    "e1000",
1541
    "pcnet",
1542
    "virtio-net-pci",
1543
    NULL
1544
};
1545

    
1546
/* Initialize a PCI NIC.  */
1547
/* FIXME callers should check for failure, but don't */
1548
PCIDevice *pci_nic_init(NICInfo *nd, const char *default_model,
1549
                        const char *default_devaddr)
1550
{
1551
    const char *devaddr = nd->devaddr ? nd->devaddr : default_devaddr;
1552
    PCIBus *bus;
1553
    int devfn;
1554
    PCIDevice *pci_dev;
1555
    DeviceState *dev;
1556
    int i;
1557

    
1558
    i = qemu_find_nic_model(nd, pci_nic_models, default_model);
1559
    if (i < 0)
1560
        return NULL;
1561

    
1562
    bus = pci_get_bus_devfn(&devfn, devaddr);
1563
    if (!bus) {
1564
        error_report("Invalid PCI device address %s for device %s",
1565
                     devaddr, pci_nic_names[i]);
1566
        return NULL;
1567
    }
1568

    
1569
    pci_dev = pci_create(bus, devfn, pci_nic_names[i]);
1570
    dev = &pci_dev->qdev;
1571
    qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
1572
    if (qdev_init(dev) < 0)
1573
        return NULL;
1574
    return pci_dev;
1575
}
1576

    
1577
PCIDevice *pci_nic_init_nofail(NICInfo *nd, const char *default_model,
1578
                               const char *default_devaddr)
1579
{
1580
    PCIDevice *res;
1581

    
1582
    if (qemu_show_nic_models(nd->model, pci_nic_models))
1583
        exit(0);
1584

    
1585
    res = pci_nic_init(nd, default_model, default_devaddr);
1586
    if (!res)
1587
        exit(1);
1588
    return res;
1589
}
1590

    
1591
static void pci_bridge_update_mappings_fn(PCIBus *b, PCIDevice *d)
1592
{
1593
    pci_update_mappings(d);
1594
}
1595

    
1596
void pci_bridge_update_mappings(PCIBus *b)
1597
{
1598
    PCIBus *child;
1599

    
1600
    pci_for_each_device_under_bus(b, pci_bridge_update_mappings_fn);
1601

    
1602
    QLIST_FOREACH(child, &b->child, sibling) {
1603
        pci_bridge_update_mappings(child);
1604
    }
1605
}
1606

    
1607
/* Whether a given bus number is in range of the secondary
1608
 * bus of the given bridge device. */
1609
static bool pci_secondary_bus_in_range(PCIDevice *dev, int bus_num)
1610
{
1611
    return !(pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL) &
1612
             PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET) /* Don't walk the bus if it's reset. */ &&
1613
        dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS] < bus_num &&
1614
        bus_num <= dev->config[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS];
1615
}
1616

    
1617
PCIBus *pci_find_bus(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num)
1618
{
1619
    PCIBus *sec;
1620

    
1621
    if (!bus) {
1622
        return NULL;
1623
    }
1624

    
1625
    if (pci_bus_num(bus) == bus_num) {
1626
        return bus;
1627
    }
1628

    
1629
    /* Consider all bus numbers in range for the host pci bridge. */
1630
    if (bus->parent_dev &&
1631
        !pci_secondary_bus_in_range(bus->parent_dev, bus_num)) {
1632
        return NULL;
1633
    }
1634

    
1635
    /* try child bus */
1636
    for (; bus; bus = sec) {
1637
        QLIST_FOREACH(sec, &bus->child, sibling) {
1638
            assert(sec->parent_dev);
1639
            if (sec->parent_dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS] == bus_num) {
1640
                return sec;
1641
            }
1642
            if (pci_secondary_bus_in_range(sec->parent_dev, bus_num)) {
1643
                break;
1644
            }
1645
        }
1646
    }
1647

    
1648
    return NULL;
1649
}
1650

    
1651
PCIDevice *pci_find_device(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num, uint8_t devfn)
1652
{
1653
    bus = pci_find_bus(bus, bus_num);
1654

    
1655
    if (!bus)
1656
        return NULL;
1657

    
1658
    return bus->devices[devfn];
1659
}
1660

    
1661
static int pci_qdev_init(DeviceState *qdev, DeviceInfo *base)
1662
{
1663
    PCIDevice *pci_dev = (PCIDevice *)qdev;
1664
    PCIDeviceInfo *info = container_of(base, PCIDeviceInfo, qdev);
1665
    PCIBus *bus;
1666
    int rc;
1667
    bool is_default_rom;
1668

    
1669
    /* initialize cap_present for pci_is_express() and pci_config_size() */
1670
    if (info->is_express) {
1671
        pci_dev->cap_present |= QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS;
1672
    }
1673

    
1674
    bus = FROM_QBUS(PCIBus, qdev_get_parent_bus(qdev));
1675
    pci_dev = do_pci_register_device(pci_dev, bus, base->name,
1676
                                     pci_dev->devfn, info);
1677
    if (pci_dev == NULL)
1678
        return -1;
1679
    if (qdev->hotplugged && info->no_hotplug) {
1680
        qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_NO_HOTPLUG, info->qdev.name);
1681
        do_pci_unregister_device(pci_dev);
1682
        return -1;
1683
    }
1684
    rc = info->init(pci_dev);
1685
    if (rc != 0) {
1686
        do_pci_unregister_device(pci_dev);
1687
        return rc;
1688
    }
1689

    
1690
    /* rom loading */
1691
    is_default_rom = false;
1692
    if (pci_dev->romfile == NULL && info->romfile != NULL) {
1693
        pci_dev->romfile = qemu_strdup(info->romfile);
1694
        is_default_rom = true;
1695
    }
1696
    pci_add_option_rom(pci_dev, is_default_rom);
1697

    
1698
    if (bus->hotplug) {
1699
        /* Let buses differentiate between hotplug and when device is
1700
         * enabled during qemu machine creation. */
1701
        rc = bus->hotplug(bus->hotplug_qdev, pci_dev,
1702
                          qdev->hotplugged ? PCI_HOTPLUG_ENABLED:
1703
                          PCI_COLDPLUG_ENABLED);
1704
        if (rc != 0) {
1705
            int r = pci_unregister_device(&pci_dev->qdev);
1706
            assert(!r);
1707
            return rc;
1708
        }
1709
    }
1710
    return 0;
1711
}
1712

    
1713
static int pci_unplug_device(DeviceState *qdev)
1714
{
1715
    PCIDevice *dev = DO_UPCAST(PCIDevice, qdev, qdev);
1716
    PCIDeviceInfo *info = container_of(qdev->info, PCIDeviceInfo, qdev);
1717

    
1718
    if (info->no_hotplug) {
1719
        qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_NO_HOTPLUG, info->qdev.name);
1720
        return -1;
1721
    }
1722
    return dev->bus->hotplug(dev->bus->hotplug_qdev, dev,
1723
                             PCI_HOTPLUG_DISABLED);
1724
}
1725

    
1726
void pci_qdev_register(PCIDeviceInfo *info)
1727
{
1728
    info->qdev.init = pci_qdev_init;
1729
    info->qdev.unplug = pci_unplug_device;
1730
    info->qdev.exit = pci_unregister_device;
1731
    info->qdev.bus_info = &pci_bus_info;
1732
    qdev_register(&info->qdev);
1733
}
1734

    
1735
void pci_qdev_register_many(PCIDeviceInfo *info)
1736
{
1737
    while (info->qdev.name) {
1738
        pci_qdev_register(info);
1739
        info++;
1740
    }
1741
}
1742

    
1743
PCIDevice *pci_create_multifunction(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, bool multifunction,
1744
                                    const char *name)
1745
{
1746
    DeviceState *dev;
1747

    
1748
    dev = qdev_create(&bus->qbus, name);
1749
    qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "addr", devfn);
1750
    qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "multifunction", multifunction);
1751
    return DO_UPCAST(PCIDevice, qdev, dev);
1752
}
1753

    
1754
PCIDevice *pci_try_create_multifunction(PCIBus *bus, int devfn,
1755
                                        bool multifunction,
1756
                                        const char *name)
1757
{
1758
    DeviceState *dev;
1759

    
1760
    dev = qdev_try_create(&bus->qbus, name);
1761
    if (!dev) {
1762
        return NULL;
1763
    }
1764
    qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "addr", devfn);
1765
    qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "multifunction", multifunction);
1766
    return DO_UPCAST(PCIDevice, qdev, dev);
1767
}
1768

    
1769
PCIDevice *pci_create_simple_multifunction(PCIBus *bus, int devfn,
1770
                                           bool multifunction,
1771
                                           const char *name)
1772
{
1773
    PCIDevice *dev = pci_create_multifunction(bus, devfn, multifunction, name);
1774
    qdev_init_nofail(&dev->qdev);
1775
    return dev;
1776
}
1777

    
1778
PCIDevice *pci_create(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, const char *name)
1779
{
1780
    return pci_create_multifunction(bus, devfn, false, name);
1781
}
1782

    
1783
PCIDevice *pci_create_simple(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, const char *name)
1784
{
1785
    return pci_create_simple_multifunction(bus, devfn, false, name);
1786
}
1787

    
1788
PCIDevice *pci_try_create(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, const char *name)
1789
{
1790
    return pci_try_create_multifunction(bus, devfn, false, name);
1791
}
1792

    
1793
static int pci_find_space(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t size)
1794
{
1795
    int config_size = pci_config_size(pdev);
1796
    int offset = PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE;
1797
    int i;
1798
    for (i = PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE; i < config_size; ++i)
1799
        if (pdev->used[i])
1800
            offset = i + 1;
1801
        else if (i - offset + 1 == size)
1802
            return offset;
1803
    return 0;
1804
}
1805

    
1806
static uint8_t pci_find_capability_list(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id,
1807
                                        uint8_t *prev_p)
1808
{
1809
    uint8_t next, prev;
1810

    
1811
    if (!(pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] & PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST))
1812
        return 0;
1813

    
1814
    for (prev = PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST; (next = pdev->config[prev]);
1815
         prev = next + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT)
1816
        if (pdev->config[next + PCI_CAP_LIST_ID] == cap_id)
1817
            break;
1818

    
1819
    if (prev_p)
1820
        *prev_p = prev;
1821
    return next;
1822
}
1823

    
1824
static void pci_map_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev, int region_num, pcibus_t addr, pcibus_t size, int type)
1825
{
1826
    cpu_register_physical_memory(addr, size, pdev->rom_offset);
1827
}
1828

    
1829
/* Patch the PCI vendor and device ids in a PCI rom image if necessary.
1830
   This is needed for an option rom which is used for more than one device. */
1831
static void pci_patch_ids(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t *ptr, int size)
1832
{
1833
    uint16_t vendor_id;
1834
    uint16_t device_id;
1835
    uint16_t rom_vendor_id;
1836
    uint16_t rom_device_id;
1837
    uint16_t rom_magic;
1838
    uint16_t pcir_offset;
1839
    uint8_t checksum;
1840

    
1841
    /* Words in rom data are little endian (like in PCI configuration),
1842
       so they can be read / written with pci_get_word / pci_set_word. */
1843

    
1844
    /* Only a valid rom will be patched. */
1845
    rom_magic = pci_get_word(ptr);
1846
    if (rom_magic != 0xaa55) {
1847
        PCI_DPRINTF("Bad ROM magic %04x\n", rom_magic);
1848
        return;
1849
    }
1850
    pcir_offset = pci_get_word(ptr + 0x18);
1851
    if (pcir_offset + 8 >= size || memcmp(ptr + pcir_offset, "PCIR", 4)) {
1852
        PCI_DPRINTF("Bad PCIR offset 0x%x or signature\n", pcir_offset);
1853
        return;
1854
    }
1855

    
1856
    vendor_id = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID);
1857
    device_id = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID);
1858
    rom_vendor_id = pci_get_word(ptr + pcir_offset + 4);
1859
    rom_device_id = pci_get_word(ptr + pcir_offset + 6);
1860

    
1861
    PCI_DPRINTF("%s: ROM id %04x%04x / PCI id %04x%04x\n", pdev->romfile,
1862
                vendor_id, device_id, rom_vendor_id, rom_device_id);
1863

    
1864
    checksum = ptr[6];
1865

    
1866
    if (vendor_id != rom_vendor_id) {
1867
        /* Patch vendor id and checksum (at offset 6 for etherboot roms). */
1868
        checksum += (uint8_t)rom_vendor_id + (uint8_t)(rom_vendor_id >> 8);
1869
        checksum -= (uint8_t)vendor_id + (uint8_t)(vendor_id >> 8);
1870
        PCI_DPRINTF("ROM checksum %02x / %02x\n", ptr[6], checksum);
1871
        ptr[6] = checksum;
1872
        pci_set_word(ptr + pcir_offset + 4, vendor_id);
1873
    }
1874

    
1875
    if (device_id != rom_device_id) {
1876
        /* Patch device id and checksum (at offset 6 for etherboot roms). */
1877
        checksum += (uint8_t)rom_device_id + (uint8_t)(rom_device_id >> 8);
1878
        checksum -= (uint8_t)device_id + (uint8_t)(device_id >> 8);
1879
        PCI_DPRINTF("ROM checksum %02x / %02x\n", ptr[6], checksum);
1880
        ptr[6] = checksum;
1881
        pci_set_word(ptr + pcir_offset + 6, device_id);
1882
    }
1883
}
1884

    
1885
/* Add an option rom for the device */
1886
static int pci_add_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev, bool is_default_rom)
1887
{
1888
    int size;
1889
    char *path;
1890
    void *ptr;
1891
    char name[32];
1892

    
1893
    if (!pdev->romfile)
1894
        return 0;
1895
    if (strlen(pdev->romfile) == 0)
1896
        return 0;
1897

    
1898
    if (!pdev->rom_bar) {
1899
        /*
1900
         * Load rom via fw_cfg instead of creating a rom bar,
1901
         * for 0.11 compatibility.
1902
         */
1903
        int class = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
1904
        if (class == 0x0300) {
1905
            rom_add_vga(pdev->romfile);
1906
        } else {
1907
            rom_add_option(pdev->romfile, -1);
1908
        }
1909
        return 0;
1910
    }
1911

    
1912
    path = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, pdev->romfile);
1913
    if (path == NULL) {
1914
        path = qemu_strdup(pdev->romfile);
1915
    }
1916

    
1917
    size = get_image_size(path);
1918
    if (size < 0) {
1919
        error_report("%s: failed to find romfile \"%s\"",
1920
                     __FUNCTION__, pdev->romfile);
1921
        qemu_free(path);
1922
        return -1;
1923
    }
1924
    if (size & (size - 1)) {
1925
        size = 1 << qemu_fls(size);
1926
    }
1927

    
1928
    if (pdev->qdev.info->vmsd)
1929
        snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s.rom", pdev->qdev.info->vmsd->name);
1930
    else
1931
        snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s.rom", pdev->qdev.info->name);
1932
    pdev->rom_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(&pdev->qdev, name, size);
1933

    
1934
    ptr = qemu_get_ram_ptr(pdev->rom_offset);
1935
    load_image(path, ptr);
1936
    qemu_free(path);
1937

    
1938
    if (is_default_rom) {
1939
        /* Only the default rom images will be patched (if needed). */
1940
        pci_patch_ids(pdev, ptr, size);
1941
    }
1942

    
1943
    pci_register_bar(pdev, PCI_ROM_SLOT, size,
1944
                     0, pci_map_option_rom);
1945

    
1946
    return 0;
1947
}
1948

    
1949
static void pci_del_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev)
1950
{
1951
    if (!pdev->rom_offset)
1952
        return;
1953

    
1954
    qemu_ram_free(pdev->rom_offset);
1955
    pdev->rom_offset = 0;
1956
}
1957

    
1958
/*
1959
 * if !offset
1960
 * Reserve space and add capability to the linked list in pci config space
1961
 *
1962
 * if offset = 0,
1963
 * Find and reserve space and add capability to the linked list
1964
 * in pci config space */
1965
int pci_add_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id,
1966
                       uint8_t offset, uint8_t size)
1967
{
1968
    uint8_t *config;
1969
    if (!offset) {
1970
        offset = pci_find_space(pdev, size);
1971
        if (!offset) {
1972
            return -ENOSPC;
1973
        }
1974
    }
1975

    
1976
    config = pdev->config + offset;
1977
    config[PCI_CAP_LIST_ID] = cap_id;
1978
    config[PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT] = pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST];
1979
    pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST] = offset;
1980
    pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] |= PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
1981
    memset(pdev->used + offset, 0xFF, size);
1982
    /* Make capability read-only by default */
1983
    memset(pdev->wmask + offset, 0, size);
1984
    /* Check capability by default */
1985
    memset(pdev->cmask + offset, 0xFF, size);
1986
    return offset;
1987
}
1988

    
1989
/* Unlink capability from the pci config space. */
1990
void pci_del_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id, uint8_t size)
1991
{
1992
    uint8_t prev, offset = pci_find_capability_list(pdev, cap_id, &prev);
1993
    if (!offset)
1994
        return;
1995
    pdev->config[prev] = pdev->config[offset + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT];
1996
    /* Make capability writeable again */
1997
    memset(pdev->wmask + offset, 0xff, size);
1998
    memset(pdev->w1cmask + offset, 0, size);
1999
    /* Clear cmask as device-specific registers can't be checked */
2000
    memset(pdev->cmask + offset, 0, size);
2001
    memset(pdev->used + offset, 0, size);
2002

    
2003
    if (!pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST])
2004
        pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] &= ~PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
2005
}
2006

    
2007
/* Reserve space for capability at a known offset (to call after load). */
2008
void pci_reserve_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t offset, uint8_t size)
2009
{
2010
    memset(pdev->used + offset, 0xff, size);
2011
}
2012

    
2013
uint8_t pci_find_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id)
2014
{
2015
    return pci_find_capability_list(pdev, cap_id, NULL);
2016
}
2017

    
2018
static void pcibus_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent)
2019
{
2020
    PCIDevice *d = (PCIDevice *)dev;
2021
    const pci_class_desc *desc;
2022
    char ctxt[64];
2023
    PCIIORegion *r;
2024
    int i, class;
2025

    
2026
    class = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
2027
    desc = pci_class_descriptions;
2028
    while (desc->desc && class != desc->class)
2029
        desc++;
2030
    if (desc->desc) {
2031
        snprintf(ctxt, sizeof(ctxt), "%s", desc->desc);
2032
    } else {
2033
        snprintf(ctxt, sizeof(ctxt), "Class %04x", class);
2034
    }
2035

    
2036
    monitor_printf(mon, "%*sclass %s, addr %02x:%02x.%x, "
2037
                   "pci id %04x:%04x (sub %04x:%04x)\n",
2038
                   indent, "", ctxt, pci_bus_num(d->bus),
2039
                   PCI_SLOT(d->devfn), PCI_FUNC(d->devfn),
2040
                   pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID),
2041
                   pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID),
2042
                   pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID),
2043
                   pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID));
2044
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
2045
        r = &d->io_regions[i];
2046
        if (!r->size)
2047
            continue;
2048
        monitor_printf(mon, "%*sbar %d: %s at 0x%"FMT_PCIBUS
2049
                       " [0x%"FMT_PCIBUS"]\n",
2050
                       indent, "",
2051
                       i, r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO ? "i/o" : "mem",
2052
                       r->addr, r->addr + r->size - 1);
2053
    }
2054
}
2055

    
2056
static char *pci_dev_fw_name(DeviceState *dev, char *buf, int len)
2057
{
2058
    PCIDevice *d = (PCIDevice *)dev;
2059
    const char *name = NULL;
2060
    const pci_class_desc *desc =  pci_class_descriptions;
2061
    int class = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
2062

    
2063
    while (desc->desc &&
2064
          (class & ~desc->fw_ign_bits) !=
2065
          (desc->class & ~desc->fw_ign_bits)) {
2066
        desc++;
2067
    }
2068

    
2069
    if (desc->desc) {
2070
        name = desc->fw_name;
2071
    }
2072

    
2073
    if (name) {
2074
        pstrcpy(buf, len, name);
2075
    } else {
2076
        snprintf(buf, len, "pci%04x,%04x",
2077
                 pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID),
2078
                 pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID));
2079
    }
2080

    
2081
    return buf;
2082
}
2083

    
2084
static char *pcibus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev)
2085
{
2086
    PCIDevice *d = (PCIDevice *)dev;
2087
    char path[50], name[33];
2088
    int off;
2089

    
2090
    off = snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s@%x",
2091
                   pci_dev_fw_name(dev, name, sizeof name),
2092
                   PCI_SLOT(d->devfn));
2093
    if (PCI_FUNC(d->devfn))
2094
        snprintf(path + off, sizeof(path) + off, ",%x", PCI_FUNC(d->devfn));
2095
    return strdup(path);
2096
}
2097

    
2098
static char *pcibus_get_dev_path(DeviceState *dev)
2099
{
2100
    PCIDevice *d = container_of(dev, PCIDevice, qdev);
2101
    PCIDevice *t;
2102
    int slot_depth;
2103
    /* Path format: Domain:00:Slot.Function:Slot.Function....:Slot.Function.
2104
     * 00 is added here to make this format compatible with
2105
     * domain:Bus:Slot.Func for systems without nested PCI bridges.
2106
     * Slot.Function list specifies the slot and function numbers for all
2107
     * devices on the path from root to the specific device. */
2108
    char domain[] = "DDDD:00";
2109
    char slot[] = ":SS.F";
2110
    int domain_len = sizeof domain - 1 /* For '\0' */;
2111
    int slot_len = sizeof slot - 1 /* For '\0' */;
2112
    int path_len;
2113
    char *path, *p;
2114
    int s;
2115

    
2116
    /* Calculate # of slots on path between device and root. */;
2117
    slot_depth = 0;
2118
    for (t = d; t; t = t->bus->parent_dev) {
2119
        ++slot_depth;
2120
    }
2121

    
2122
    path_len = domain_len + slot_len * slot_depth;
2123

    
2124
    /* Allocate memory, fill in the terminating null byte. */
2125
    path = qemu_malloc(path_len + 1 /* For '\0' */);
2126
    path[path_len] = '\0';
2127

    
2128
    /* First field is the domain. */
2129
    s = snprintf(domain, sizeof domain, "%04x:00", pci_find_domain(d->bus));
2130
    assert(s == domain_len);
2131
    memcpy(path, domain, domain_len);
2132

    
2133
    /* Fill in slot numbers. We walk up from device to root, so need to print
2134
     * them in the reverse order, last to first. */
2135
    p = path + path_len;
2136
    for (t = d; t; t = t->bus->parent_dev) {
2137
        p -= slot_len;
2138
        s = snprintf(slot, sizeof slot, ":%02x.%x",
2139
                     PCI_SLOT(t->devfn), PCI_FUNC(t->devfn));
2140
        assert(s == slot_len);
2141
        memcpy(p, slot, slot_len);
2142
    }
2143

    
2144
    return path;
2145
}
2146

    
2147
static int pci_qdev_find_recursive(PCIBus *bus,
2148
                                   const char *id, PCIDevice **pdev)
2149
{
2150
    DeviceState *qdev = qdev_find_recursive(&bus->qbus, id);
2151
    if (!qdev) {
2152
        return -ENODEV;
2153
    }
2154

    
2155
    /* roughly check if given qdev is pci device */
2156
    if (qdev->info->init == &pci_qdev_init &&
2157
        qdev->parent_bus->info == &pci_bus_info) {
2158
        *pdev = DO_UPCAST(PCIDevice, qdev, qdev);
2159
        return 0;
2160
    }
2161
    return -EINVAL;
2162
}
2163

    
2164
int pci_qdev_find_device(const char *id, PCIDevice **pdev)
2165
{
2166
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
2167
    int rc = -ENODEV;
2168

    
2169
    QLIST_FOREACH(host, &host_buses, next) {
2170
        int tmp = pci_qdev_find_recursive(host->bus, id, pdev);
2171
        if (!tmp) {
2172
            rc = 0;
2173
            break;
2174
        }
2175
        if (tmp != -ENODEV) {
2176
            rc = tmp;
2177
        }
2178
    }
2179

    
2180
    return rc;
2181
}