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/*
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 * QError Module
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 *
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 * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat Inc.
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 *
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 * Authors:
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 *  Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
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 *
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 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
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 * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
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 */
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#include "monitor.h"
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#include "qjson.h"
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#include "qerror.h"
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#include "qemu-common.h"
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static void qerror_destroy_obj(QObject *obj);
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static const QType qerror_type = {
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    .code = QTYPE_QERROR,
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    .destroy = qerror_destroy_obj,
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};
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/**
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 * The 'desc' parameter is a printf-like string, the format of the format
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 * string is:
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 *
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 * %(KEY)
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 *
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 * Where KEY is a QDict key, which has to be passed to qerror_from_info().
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 *
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 * Example:
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 *
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 * "foo error on device: %(device) slot: %(slot_nr)"
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 *
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 * A single percent sign can be printed if followed by a second one,
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 * for example:
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 *
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 * "running out of foo: %(foo)%%"
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 *
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 * Please keep the entries in alphabetical order.
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 * Use "sed -n '/^static.*qerror_table\[\]/,/^};/s/QERR_/&/gp' qerror.c | sort -c"
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 * to check.
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 */
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static const QErrorStringTable qerror_table[] = {
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_BAD_BUS_FOR_DEVICE,
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        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' can't go on a %(bad_bus_type) bus",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_BUS_NOT_FOUND,
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        .desc      = "Bus '%(bus)' not found",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_BUS_NO_HOTPLUG,
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        .desc      = "Bus '%(bus)' does not support hotplugging",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_COMMAND_NOT_FOUND,
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        .desc      = "The command %(name) has not been found",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_ENCRYPTED,
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        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' is encrypted",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_INIT_FAILED,
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        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' could not be initialized",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_IN_USE,
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        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' is in use",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_LOCKED,
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        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' is locked",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_MULTIPLE_BUSSES,
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        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' has multiple child busses",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_NOT_ACTIVE,
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        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' has not been activated",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_NOT_ENCRYPTED,
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        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' is not encrypted",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND,
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        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' not found",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_NOT_REMOVABLE,
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        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' is not removable",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_NO_BUS,
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        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' has no child bus",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_NO_HOTPLUG,
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        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' does not support hotplugging",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_DUPLICATE_ID,
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        .desc      = "Duplicate ID '%(id)' for %(object)",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_FD_NOT_FOUND,
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        .desc      = "File descriptor named '%(name)' not found",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_FD_NOT_SUPPLIED,
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        .desc      = "No file descriptor supplied via SCM_RIGHTS",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_INVALID_BLOCK_FORMAT,
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        .desc      = "Invalid block format '%(name)'",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER,
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        .desc      = "Invalid parameter '%(name)'",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE,
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        .desc      = "Invalid parameter type, expected: %(expected)",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
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        .desc      = "Parameter '%(name)' expects %(expected)",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_INVALID_PASSWORD,
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        .desc      = "Password incorrect",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_JSON_PARSING,
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        .desc      = "Invalid JSON syntax",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_JSON_PARSE_ERROR,
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        .desc      = "JSON parse error, %(message)",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_KVM_MISSING_CAP,
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        .desc      = "Using KVM without %(capability), %(feature) unavailable",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_MIGRATION_EXPECTED,
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        .desc      = "An incoming migration is expected before this command can be executed",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER,
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        .desc      = "Parameter '%(name)' is missing",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_NO_BUS_FOR_DEVICE,
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        .desc      = "No '%(bus)' bus found for device '%(device)'",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_OPEN_FILE_FAILED,
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        .desc      = "Could not open '%(filename)'",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_PROPERTY_NOT_FOUND,
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        .desc      = "Property '%(device).%(property)' not found",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_BAD,
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        .desc      = "Property '%(device).%(property)' doesn't take value '%(value)'",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_IN_USE,
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        .desc      = "Property '%(device).%(property)' can't take value '%(value)', it's in use",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_NOT_FOUND,
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        .desc      = "Property '%(device).%(property)' can't find value '%(value)'",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_QMP_BAD_INPUT_OBJECT,
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        .desc      = "Expected '%(expected)' in QMP input",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_QMP_BAD_INPUT_OBJECT_MEMBER,
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        .desc      = "QMP input object member '%(member)' expects '%(expected)'",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_QMP_EXTRA_MEMBER,
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        .desc      = "QMP input object member '%(member)' is unexpected",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_SET_PASSWD_FAILED,
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        .desc      = "Could not set password",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_ADD_CLIENT_FAILED,
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        .desc      = "Could not add client",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_TOO_MANY_FILES,
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        .desc      = "Too many open files",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_UNDEFINED_ERROR,
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        .desc      = "An undefined error has ocurred",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_UNSUPPORTED,
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        .desc      = "this feature or command is not currently supported",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_UNKNOWN_BLOCK_FORMAT_FEATURE,
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        .desc      = "'%(device)' uses a %(format) feature which is not "
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                     "supported by this qemu version: %(feature)",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_VNC_SERVER_FAILED,
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        .desc      = "Could not start VNC server on %(target)",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_QGA_LOGGING_FAILED,
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        .desc      = "Guest agent failed to log non-optional log statement",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED,
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        .desc      = "Guest agent command failed, error was '%(message)'",
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    },
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    {}
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};
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/**
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 * qerror_new(): Create a new QError
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 *
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 * Return strong reference.
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 */
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QError *qerror_new(void)
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{
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    QError *qerr;
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    qerr = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(*qerr));
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    QOBJECT_INIT(qerr, &qerror_type);
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    return qerr;
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}
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static void GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 3) qerror_abort(const QError *qerr,
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                                            const char *fmt, ...)
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{
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    va_list ap;
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    fprintf(stderr, "qerror: bad call in function '%s':\n", qerr->func);
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    fprintf(stderr, "qerror: -> ");
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    va_start(ap, fmt);
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    vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
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    va_end(ap);
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    fprintf(stderr, "\nqerror: call at %s:%d\n", qerr->file, qerr->linenr);
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    abort();
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}
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static void GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 0) qerror_set_data(QError *qerr,
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                                               const char *fmt, va_list *va)
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{
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    QObject *obj;
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    obj = qobject_from_jsonv(fmt, va);
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    if (!obj) {
274
        qerror_abort(qerr, "invalid format '%s'", fmt);
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    }
276
    if (qobject_type(obj) != QTYPE_QDICT) {
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        qerror_abort(qerr, "error format is not a QDict '%s'", fmt);
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    }
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    qerr->error = qobject_to_qdict(obj);
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282
    obj = qdict_get(qerr->error, "class");
283
    if (!obj) {
284
        qerror_abort(qerr, "missing 'class' key in '%s'", fmt);
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    }
286
    if (qobject_type(obj) != QTYPE_QSTRING) {
287
        qerror_abort(qerr, "'class' key value should be a QString");
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    }
289
    
290
    obj = qdict_get(qerr->error, "data");
291
    if (!obj) {
292
        qerror_abort(qerr, "missing 'data' key in '%s'", fmt);
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    }
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    if (qobject_type(obj) != QTYPE_QDICT) {
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        qerror_abort(qerr, "'data' key value should be a QDICT");
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    }
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}
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static void qerror_set_desc(QError *qerr, const char *fmt)
300
{
301
    int i;
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    // FIXME: inefficient loop
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    for (i = 0; qerror_table[i].error_fmt; i++) {
306
        if (strcmp(qerror_table[i].error_fmt, fmt) == 0) {
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            qerr->entry = &qerror_table[i];
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            return;
309
        }
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    }
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    qerror_abort(qerr, "error format '%s' not found", fmt);
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}
314

    
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/**
316
 * qerror_from_info(): Create a new QError from error information
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 *
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 * The information consists of:
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 *
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 * - file   the file name of where the error occurred
321
 * - linenr the line number of where the error occurred
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 * - func   the function name of where the error occurred
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 * - fmt    JSON printf-like dictionary, there must exist keys 'class' and
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 *          'data'
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 * - va     va_list of all arguments specified by fmt
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 *
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 * Return strong reference.
328
 */
329
QError *qerror_from_info(const char *file, int linenr, const char *func,
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                         const char *fmt, va_list *va)
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{
332
    QError *qerr;
333

    
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    qerr = qerror_new();
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    loc_save(&qerr->loc);
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    qerr->linenr = linenr;
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    qerr->file = file;
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    qerr->func = func;
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340
    if (!fmt) {
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        qerror_abort(qerr, "QDict not specified");
342
    }
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    qerror_set_data(qerr, fmt, va);
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    qerror_set_desc(qerr, fmt);
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347
    return qerr;
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}
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static void parse_error(const QErrorStringTable *entry, int c)
351
{
352
    fprintf(stderr, "expected '%c' in '%s'", c, entry->desc);
353
    abort();
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}
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static const char *append_field(QDict *error, QString *outstr,
357
                                const QErrorStringTable *entry,
358
                                const char *start)
359
{
360
    QObject *obj;
361
    QDict *qdict;
362
    QString *key_qs;
363
    const char *end, *key;
364

    
365
    if (*start != '%')
366
        parse_error(entry, '%');
367
    start++;
368
    if (*start != '(')
369
        parse_error(entry, '(');
370
    start++;
371

    
372
    end = strchr(start, ')');
373
    if (!end)
374
        parse_error(entry, ')');
375

    
376
    key_qs = qstring_from_substr(start, 0, end - start - 1);
377
    key = qstring_get_str(key_qs);
378

    
379
    qdict = qobject_to_qdict(qdict_get(error, "data"));
380
    obj = qdict_get(qdict, key);
381
    if (!obj) {
382
        abort();
383
    }
384

    
385
    switch (qobject_type(obj)) {
386
        case QTYPE_QSTRING:
387
            qstring_append(outstr, qdict_get_str(qdict, key));
388
            break;
389
        case QTYPE_QINT:
390
            qstring_append_int(outstr, qdict_get_int(qdict, key));
391
            break;
392
        default:
393
            abort();
394
    }
395

    
396
    QDECREF(key_qs);
397
    return ++end;
398
}
399

    
400
static QString *qerror_format_desc(QDict *error,
401
                                   const QErrorStringTable *entry)
402
{
403
    QString *qstring;
404
    const char *p;
405

    
406
    assert(entry != NULL);
407

    
408
    qstring = qstring_new();
409

    
410
    for (p = entry->desc; *p != '\0';) {
411
        if (*p != '%') {
412
            qstring_append_chr(qstring, *p++);
413
        } else if (*(p + 1) == '%') {
414
            qstring_append_chr(qstring, '%');
415
            p += 2;
416
        } else {
417
            p = append_field(error, qstring, entry, p);
418
        }
419
    }
420

    
421
    return qstring;
422
}
423

    
424
QString *qerror_format(const char *fmt, QDict *error)
425
{
426
    const QErrorStringTable *entry = NULL;
427
    int i;
428

    
429
    for (i = 0; qerror_table[i].error_fmt; i++) {
430
        if (strcmp(qerror_table[i].error_fmt, fmt) == 0) {
431
            entry = &qerror_table[i];
432
            break;
433
        }
434
    }
435

    
436
    return qerror_format_desc(error, entry);
437
}
438

    
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/**
440
 * qerror_human(): Format QError data into human-readable string.
441
 */
442
QString *qerror_human(const QError *qerror)
443
{
444
    return qerror_format_desc(qerror->error, qerror->entry);
445
}
446

    
447
/**
448
 * qerror_print(): Print QError data
449
 *
450
 * This function will print the member 'desc' of the specified QError object,
451
 * it uses error_report() for this, so that the output is routed to the right
452
 * place (ie. stderr or Monitor's device).
453
 */
454
void qerror_print(QError *qerror)
455
{
456
    QString *qstring = qerror_human(qerror);
457
    loc_push_restore(&qerror->loc);
458
    error_report("%s", qstring_get_str(qstring));
459
    loc_pop(&qerror->loc);
460
    QDECREF(qstring);
461
}
462

    
463
void qerror_report_internal(const char *file, int linenr, const char *func,
464
                            const char *fmt, ...)
465
{
466
    va_list va;
467
    QError *qerror;
468

    
469
    va_start(va, fmt);
470
    qerror = qerror_from_info(file, linenr, func, fmt, &va);
471
    va_end(va);
472

    
473
    if (monitor_cur_is_qmp()) {
474
        monitor_set_error(cur_mon, qerror);
475
    } else {
476
        qerror_print(qerror);
477
        QDECREF(qerror);
478
    }
479
}
480

    
481
/**
482
 * qobject_to_qerror(): Convert a QObject into a QError
483
 */
484
QError *qobject_to_qerror(const QObject *obj)
485
{
486
    if (qobject_type(obj) != QTYPE_QERROR) {
487
        return NULL;
488
    }
489

    
490
    return container_of(obj, QError, base);
491
}
492

    
493
/**
494
 * qerror_destroy_obj(): Free all memory allocated by a QError
495
 */
496
static void qerror_destroy_obj(QObject *obj)
497
{
498
    QError *qerr;
499

    
500
    assert(obj != NULL);
501
    qerr = qobject_to_qerror(obj);
502

    
503
    QDECREF(qerr->error);
504
    qemu_free(qerr);
505
}