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1
/*
2
 *  Copyright (C) 2005  Anthony Liguori <anthony@codemonkey.ws>
3
 *
4
 *  Network Block Device
5
 *
6
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8
 *  the Free Software Foundation; under version 2 of the License.
9
 *
10
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
14
 *
15
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16
 *  along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17
 */
18

    
19
#include "nbd.h"
20
#include "block.h"
21
#include "block_int.h"
22

    
23
#include "qemu-coroutine.h"
24

    
25
#include <errno.h>
26
#include <string.h>
27
#ifndef _WIN32
28
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
29
#endif
30
#if defined(__sun__) || defined(__HAIKU__)
31
#include <sys/ioccom.h>
32
#endif
33
#include <ctype.h>
34
#include <inttypes.h>
35

    
36
#ifdef __linux__
37
#include <linux/fs.h>
38
#endif
39

    
40
#include "qemu_socket.h"
41
#include "qemu-queue.h"
42

    
43
//#define DEBUG_NBD
44

    
45
#ifdef DEBUG_NBD
46
#define TRACE(msg, ...) do { \
47
    LOG(msg, ## __VA_ARGS__); \
48
} while(0)
49
#else
50
#define TRACE(msg, ...) \
51
    do { } while (0)
52
#endif
53

    
54
#define LOG(msg, ...) do { \
55
    fprintf(stderr, "%s:%s():L%d: " msg "\n", \
56
            __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, ## __VA_ARGS__); \
57
} while(0)
58

    
59
/* This is all part of the "official" NBD API */
60

    
61
#define NBD_REPLY_SIZE          (4 + 4 + 8)
62
#define NBD_REQUEST_MAGIC       0x25609513
63
#define NBD_REPLY_MAGIC         0x67446698
64

    
65
#define NBD_SET_SOCK            _IO(0xab, 0)
66
#define NBD_SET_BLKSIZE         _IO(0xab, 1)
67
#define NBD_SET_SIZE            _IO(0xab, 2)
68
#define NBD_DO_IT               _IO(0xab, 3)
69
#define NBD_CLEAR_SOCK          _IO(0xab, 4)
70
#define NBD_CLEAR_QUE           _IO(0xab, 5)
71
#define NBD_PRINT_DEBUG         _IO(0xab, 6)
72
#define NBD_SET_SIZE_BLOCKS     _IO(0xab, 7)
73
#define NBD_DISCONNECT          _IO(0xab, 8)
74
#define NBD_SET_TIMEOUT         _IO(0xab, 9)
75
#define NBD_SET_FLAGS           _IO(0xab, 10)
76

    
77
#define NBD_OPT_EXPORT_NAME     (1 << 0)
78

    
79
/* That's all folks */
80

    
81
#define read_sync(fd, buffer, size) nbd_wr_sync(fd, buffer, size, true)
82
#define write_sync(fd, buffer, size) nbd_wr_sync(fd, buffer, size, false)
83

    
84
ssize_t nbd_wr_sync(int fd, void *buffer, size_t size, bool do_read)
85
{
86
    size_t offset = 0;
87
    int err;
88

    
89
    if (qemu_in_coroutine()) {
90
        if (do_read) {
91
            return qemu_co_recv(fd, buffer, size);
92
        } else {
93
            return qemu_co_send(fd, buffer, size);
94
        }
95
    }
96

    
97
    while (offset < size) {
98
        ssize_t len;
99

    
100
        if (do_read) {
101
            len = qemu_recv(fd, buffer + offset, size - offset, 0);
102
        } else {
103
            len = send(fd, buffer + offset, size - offset, 0);
104
        }
105

    
106
        if (len < 0) {
107
            err = socket_error();
108

    
109
            /* recoverable error */
110
            if (err == EINTR || err == EAGAIN) {
111
                continue;
112
            }
113

    
114
            /* unrecoverable error */
115
            return -err;
116
        }
117

    
118
        /* eof */
119
        if (len == 0) {
120
            break;
121
        }
122

    
123
        offset += len;
124
    }
125

    
126
    return offset;
127
}
128

    
129
static void combine_addr(char *buf, size_t len, const char* address,
130
                         uint16_t port)
131
{
132
    /* If the address-part contains a colon, it's an IPv6 IP so needs [] */
133
    if (strstr(address, ":")) {
134
        snprintf(buf, len, "[%s]:%u", address, port);
135
    } else {
136
        snprintf(buf, len, "%s:%u", address, port);
137
    }
138
}
139

    
140
int tcp_socket_outgoing(const char *address, uint16_t port)
141
{
142
    char address_and_port[128];
143
    combine_addr(address_and_port, 128, address, port);
144
    return tcp_socket_outgoing_spec(address_and_port);
145
}
146

    
147
int tcp_socket_outgoing_spec(const char *address_and_port)
148
{
149
    return inet_connect(address_and_port, SOCK_STREAM);
150
}
151

    
152
int tcp_socket_incoming(const char *address, uint16_t port)
153
{
154
    char address_and_port[128];
155
    combine_addr(address_and_port, 128, address, port);
156
    return tcp_socket_incoming_spec(address_and_port);
157
}
158

    
159
int tcp_socket_incoming_spec(const char *address_and_port)
160
{
161
    char *ostr  = NULL;
162
    int olen = 0;
163
    return inet_listen(address_and_port, ostr, olen, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
164
}
165

    
166
int unix_socket_incoming(const char *path)
167
{
168
    char *ostr = NULL;
169
    int olen = 0;
170

    
171
    return unix_listen(path, ostr, olen);
172
}
173

    
174
int unix_socket_outgoing(const char *path)
175
{
176
    return unix_connect(path);
177
}
178

    
179
/* Basic flow
180

181
   Server         Client
182

183
   Negotiate
184
                  Request
185
   Response
186
                  Request
187
   Response
188
                  ...
189
   ...
190
                  Request (type == 2)
191
*/
192

    
193
static int nbd_send_negotiate(int csock, off_t size, uint32_t flags)
194
{
195
    char buf[8 + 8 + 8 + 128];
196
    int rc;
197

    
198
    /* Negotiate
199
        [ 0 ..   7]   passwd   ("NBDMAGIC")
200
        [ 8 ..  15]   magic    (0x00420281861253)
201
        [16 ..  23]   size
202
        [24 ..  27]   flags
203
        [28 .. 151]   reserved (0)
204
     */
205

    
206
    rc = -EINVAL;
207

    
208
    TRACE("Beginning negotiation.");
209
    memcpy(buf, "NBDMAGIC", 8);
210
    cpu_to_be64w((uint64_t*)(buf + 8), 0x00420281861253LL);
211
    cpu_to_be64w((uint64_t*)(buf + 16), size);
212
    cpu_to_be32w((uint32_t*)(buf + 24),
213
                 flags | NBD_FLAG_HAS_FLAGS | NBD_FLAG_SEND_TRIM |
214
                 NBD_FLAG_SEND_FLUSH | NBD_FLAG_SEND_FUA);
215
    memset(buf + 28, 0, 124);
216

    
217
    if (write_sync(csock, buf, sizeof(buf)) != sizeof(buf)) {
218
        LOG("write failed");
219
        goto fail;
220
    }
221

    
222
    TRACE("Negotiation succeeded.");
223
    rc = 0;
224
fail:
225
    return rc;
226
}
227

    
228
int nbd_receive_negotiate(int csock, const char *name, uint32_t *flags,
229
                          off_t *size, size_t *blocksize)
230
{
231
    char buf[256];
232
    uint64_t magic, s;
233
    uint16_t tmp;
234
    int rc;
235

    
236
    TRACE("Receiving negotiation.");
237

    
238
    rc = -EINVAL;
239

    
240
    if (read_sync(csock, buf, 8) != 8) {
241
        LOG("read failed");
242
        goto fail;
243
    }
244

    
245
    buf[8] = '\0';
246
    if (strlen(buf) == 0) {
247
        LOG("server connection closed");
248
        goto fail;
249
    }
250

    
251
    TRACE("Magic is %c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c",
252
          qemu_isprint(buf[0]) ? buf[0] : '.',
253
          qemu_isprint(buf[1]) ? buf[1] : '.',
254
          qemu_isprint(buf[2]) ? buf[2] : '.',
255
          qemu_isprint(buf[3]) ? buf[3] : '.',
256
          qemu_isprint(buf[4]) ? buf[4] : '.',
257
          qemu_isprint(buf[5]) ? buf[5] : '.',
258
          qemu_isprint(buf[6]) ? buf[6] : '.',
259
          qemu_isprint(buf[7]) ? buf[7] : '.');
260

    
261
    if (memcmp(buf, "NBDMAGIC", 8) != 0) {
262
        LOG("Invalid magic received");
263
        goto fail;
264
    }
265

    
266
    if (read_sync(csock, &magic, sizeof(magic)) != sizeof(magic)) {
267
        LOG("read failed");
268
        goto fail;
269
    }
270
    magic = be64_to_cpu(magic);
271
    TRACE("Magic is 0x%" PRIx64, magic);
272

    
273
    if (name) {
274
        uint32_t reserved = 0;
275
        uint32_t opt;
276
        uint32_t namesize;
277

    
278
        TRACE("Checking magic (opts_magic)");
279
        if (magic != 0x49484156454F5054LL) {
280
            LOG("Bad magic received");
281
            goto fail;
282
        }
283
        if (read_sync(csock, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) != sizeof(tmp)) {
284
            LOG("flags read failed");
285
            goto fail;
286
        }
287
        *flags = be16_to_cpu(tmp) << 16;
288
        /* reserved for future use */
289
        if (write_sync(csock, &reserved, sizeof(reserved)) !=
290
            sizeof(reserved)) {
291
            LOG("write failed (reserved)");
292
            goto fail;
293
        }
294
        /* write the export name */
295
        magic = cpu_to_be64(magic);
296
        if (write_sync(csock, &magic, sizeof(magic)) != sizeof(magic)) {
297
            LOG("write failed (magic)");
298
            goto fail;
299
        }
300
        opt = cpu_to_be32(NBD_OPT_EXPORT_NAME);
301
        if (write_sync(csock, &opt, sizeof(opt)) != sizeof(opt)) {
302
            LOG("write failed (opt)");
303
            goto fail;
304
        }
305
        namesize = cpu_to_be32(strlen(name));
306
        if (write_sync(csock, &namesize, sizeof(namesize)) !=
307
            sizeof(namesize)) {
308
            LOG("write failed (namesize)");
309
            goto fail;
310
        }
311
        if (write_sync(csock, (char*)name, strlen(name)) != strlen(name)) {
312
            LOG("write failed (name)");
313
            goto fail;
314
        }
315
    } else {
316
        TRACE("Checking magic (cli_magic)");
317

    
318
        if (magic != 0x00420281861253LL) {
319
            LOG("Bad magic received");
320
            goto fail;
321
        }
322
    }
323

    
324
    if (read_sync(csock, &s, sizeof(s)) != sizeof(s)) {
325
        LOG("read failed");
326
        goto fail;
327
    }
328
    *size = be64_to_cpu(s);
329
    *blocksize = 1024;
330
    TRACE("Size is %" PRIu64, *size);
331

    
332
    if (!name) {
333
        if (read_sync(csock, flags, sizeof(*flags)) != sizeof(*flags)) {
334
            LOG("read failed (flags)");
335
            goto fail;
336
        }
337
        *flags = be32_to_cpup(flags);
338
    } else {
339
        if (read_sync(csock, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) != sizeof(tmp)) {
340
            LOG("read failed (tmp)");
341
            goto fail;
342
        }
343
        *flags |= be32_to_cpu(tmp);
344
    }
345
    if (read_sync(csock, &buf, 124) != 124) {
346
        LOG("read failed (buf)");
347
        goto fail;
348
    }
349
    rc = 0;
350

    
351
fail:
352
    return rc;
353
}
354

    
355
#ifdef __linux__
356
int nbd_init(int fd, int csock, uint32_t flags, off_t size, size_t blocksize)
357
{
358
    TRACE("Setting NBD socket");
359

    
360
    if (ioctl(fd, NBD_SET_SOCK, csock) < 0) {
361
        int serrno = errno;
362
        LOG("Failed to set NBD socket");
363
        return -serrno;
364
    }
365

    
366
    TRACE("Setting block size to %lu", (unsigned long)blocksize);
367

    
368
    if (ioctl(fd, NBD_SET_BLKSIZE, blocksize) < 0) {
369
        int serrno = errno;
370
        LOG("Failed setting NBD block size");
371
        return -serrno;
372
    }
373

    
374
        TRACE("Setting size to %zd block(s)", (size_t)(size / blocksize));
375

    
376
    if (ioctl(fd, NBD_SET_SIZE_BLOCKS, size / blocksize) < 0) {
377
        int serrno = errno;
378
        LOG("Failed setting size (in blocks)");
379
        return -serrno;
380
    }
381

    
382
    if (flags & NBD_FLAG_READ_ONLY) {
383
        int read_only = 1;
384
        TRACE("Setting readonly attribute");
385

    
386
        if (ioctl(fd, BLKROSET, (unsigned long) &read_only) < 0) {
387
            int serrno = errno;
388
            LOG("Failed setting read-only attribute");
389
            return -serrno;
390
        }
391
    }
392

    
393
    if (ioctl(fd, NBD_SET_FLAGS, flags) < 0
394
        && errno != ENOTTY) {
395
        int serrno = errno;
396
        LOG("Failed setting flags");
397
        return -serrno;
398
    }
399

    
400
    TRACE("Negotiation ended");
401

    
402
    return 0;
403
}
404

    
405
int nbd_disconnect(int fd)
406
{
407
    ioctl(fd, NBD_CLEAR_QUE);
408
    ioctl(fd, NBD_DISCONNECT);
409
    ioctl(fd, NBD_CLEAR_SOCK);
410
    return 0;
411
}
412

    
413
int nbd_client(int fd)
414
{
415
    int ret;
416
    int serrno;
417

    
418
    TRACE("Doing NBD loop");
419

    
420
    ret = ioctl(fd, NBD_DO_IT);
421
    if (ret < 0 && errno == EPIPE) {
422
        /* NBD_DO_IT normally returns EPIPE when someone has disconnected
423
         * the socket via NBD_DISCONNECT.  We do not want to return 1 in
424
         * that case.
425
         */
426
        ret = 0;
427
    }
428
    serrno = errno;
429

    
430
    TRACE("NBD loop returned %d: %s", ret, strerror(serrno));
431

    
432
    TRACE("Clearing NBD queue");
433
    ioctl(fd, NBD_CLEAR_QUE);
434

    
435
    TRACE("Clearing NBD socket");
436
    ioctl(fd, NBD_CLEAR_SOCK);
437

    
438
    errno = serrno;
439
    return ret;
440
}
441
#else
442
int nbd_init(int fd, int csock, uint32_t flags, off_t size, size_t blocksize)
443
{
444
    return -ENOTSUP;
445
}
446

    
447
int nbd_disconnect(int fd)
448
{
449
    return -ENOTSUP;
450
}
451

    
452
int nbd_client(int fd)
453
{
454
    return -ENOTSUP;
455
}
456
#endif
457

    
458
ssize_t nbd_send_request(int csock, struct nbd_request *request)
459
{
460
    uint8_t buf[4 + 4 + 8 + 8 + 4];
461
    ssize_t ret;
462

    
463
    cpu_to_be32w((uint32_t*)buf, NBD_REQUEST_MAGIC);
464
    cpu_to_be32w((uint32_t*)(buf + 4), request->type);
465
    cpu_to_be64w((uint64_t*)(buf + 8), request->handle);
466
    cpu_to_be64w((uint64_t*)(buf + 16), request->from);
467
    cpu_to_be32w((uint32_t*)(buf + 24), request->len);
468

    
469
    TRACE("Sending request to client: "
470
          "{ .from = %" PRIu64", .len = %u, .handle = %" PRIu64", .type=%i}",
471
          request->from, request->len, request->handle, request->type);
472

    
473
    ret = write_sync(csock, buf, sizeof(buf));
474
    if (ret < 0) {
475
        return ret;
476
    }
477

    
478
    if (ret != sizeof(buf)) {
479
        LOG("writing to socket failed");
480
        return -EINVAL;
481
    }
482
    return 0;
483
}
484

    
485
static ssize_t nbd_receive_request(int csock, struct nbd_request *request)
486
{
487
    uint8_t buf[4 + 4 + 8 + 8 + 4];
488
    uint32_t magic;
489
    ssize_t ret;
490

    
491
    ret = read_sync(csock, buf, sizeof(buf));
492
    if (ret < 0) {
493
        return ret;
494
    }
495

    
496
    if (ret != sizeof(buf)) {
497
        LOG("read failed");
498
        return -EINVAL;
499
    }
500

    
501
    /* Request
502
       [ 0 ..  3]   magic   (NBD_REQUEST_MAGIC)
503
       [ 4 ..  7]   type    (0 == READ, 1 == WRITE)
504
       [ 8 .. 15]   handle
505
       [16 .. 23]   from
506
       [24 .. 27]   len
507
     */
508

    
509
    magic = be32_to_cpup((uint32_t*)buf);
510
    request->type  = be32_to_cpup((uint32_t*)(buf + 4));
511
    request->handle = be64_to_cpup((uint64_t*)(buf + 8));
512
    request->from  = be64_to_cpup((uint64_t*)(buf + 16));
513
    request->len   = be32_to_cpup((uint32_t*)(buf + 24));
514

    
515
    TRACE("Got request: "
516
          "{ magic = 0x%x, .type = %d, from = %" PRIu64" , len = %u }",
517
          magic, request->type, request->from, request->len);
518

    
519
    if (magic != NBD_REQUEST_MAGIC) {
520
        LOG("invalid magic (got 0x%x)", magic);
521
        return -EINVAL;
522
    }
523
    return 0;
524
}
525

    
526
ssize_t nbd_receive_reply(int csock, struct nbd_reply *reply)
527
{
528
    uint8_t buf[NBD_REPLY_SIZE];
529
    uint32_t magic;
530
    ssize_t ret;
531

    
532
    ret = read_sync(csock, buf, sizeof(buf));
533
    if (ret < 0) {
534
        return ret;
535
    }
536

    
537
    if (ret != sizeof(buf)) {
538
        LOG("read failed");
539
        return -EINVAL;
540
    }
541

    
542
    /* Reply
543
       [ 0 ..  3]    magic   (NBD_REPLY_MAGIC)
544
       [ 4 ..  7]    error   (0 == no error)
545
       [ 7 .. 15]    handle
546
     */
547

    
548
    magic = be32_to_cpup((uint32_t*)buf);
549
    reply->error  = be32_to_cpup((uint32_t*)(buf + 4));
550
    reply->handle = be64_to_cpup((uint64_t*)(buf + 8));
551

    
552
    TRACE("Got reply: "
553
          "{ magic = 0x%x, .error = %d, handle = %" PRIu64" }",
554
          magic, reply->error, reply->handle);
555

    
556
    if (magic != NBD_REPLY_MAGIC) {
557
        LOG("invalid magic (got 0x%x)", magic);
558
        return -EINVAL;
559
    }
560
    return 0;
561
}
562

    
563
static ssize_t nbd_send_reply(int csock, struct nbd_reply *reply)
564
{
565
    uint8_t buf[4 + 4 + 8];
566
    ssize_t ret;
567

    
568
    /* Reply
569
       [ 0 ..  3]    magic   (NBD_REPLY_MAGIC)
570
       [ 4 ..  7]    error   (0 == no error)
571
       [ 7 .. 15]    handle
572
     */
573
    cpu_to_be32w((uint32_t*)buf, NBD_REPLY_MAGIC);
574
    cpu_to_be32w((uint32_t*)(buf + 4), reply->error);
575
    cpu_to_be64w((uint64_t*)(buf + 8), reply->handle);
576

    
577
    TRACE("Sending response to client");
578

    
579
    ret = write_sync(csock, buf, sizeof(buf));
580
    if (ret < 0) {
581
        return ret;
582
    }
583

    
584
    if (ret != sizeof(buf)) {
585
        LOG("writing to socket failed");
586
        return -EINVAL;
587
    }
588
    return 0;
589
}
590

    
591
#define MAX_NBD_REQUESTS 16
592

    
593
typedef struct NBDRequest NBDRequest;
594

    
595
struct NBDRequest {
596
    QSIMPLEQ_ENTRY(NBDRequest) entry;
597
    NBDClient *client;
598
    uint8_t *data;
599
};
600

    
601
struct NBDExport {
602
    BlockDriverState *bs;
603
    off_t dev_offset;
604
    off_t size;
605
    uint32_t nbdflags;
606
    QSIMPLEQ_HEAD(, NBDRequest) requests;
607
};
608

    
609
struct NBDClient {
610
    int refcount;
611
    void (*close)(NBDClient *client);
612

    
613
    NBDExport *exp;
614
    int sock;
615

    
616
    Coroutine *recv_coroutine;
617

    
618
    CoMutex send_lock;
619
    Coroutine *send_coroutine;
620

    
621
    int nb_requests;
622
};
623

    
624
static void nbd_client_get(NBDClient *client)
625
{
626
    client->refcount++;
627
}
628

    
629
static void nbd_client_put(NBDClient *client)
630
{
631
    if (--client->refcount == 0) {
632
        g_free(client);
633
    }
634
}
635

    
636
static void nbd_client_close(NBDClient *client)
637
{
638
    qemu_set_fd_handler2(client->sock, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
639
    close(client->sock);
640
    client->sock = -1;
641
    if (client->close) {
642
        client->close(client);
643
    }
644
    nbd_client_put(client);
645
}
646

    
647
static NBDRequest *nbd_request_get(NBDClient *client)
648
{
649
    NBDRequest *req;
650
    NBDExport *exp = client->exp;
651

    
652
    assert(client->nb_requests <= MAX_NBD_REQUESTS - 1);
653
    client->nb_requests++;
654

    
655
    if (QSIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&exp->requests)) {
656
        req = g_malloc0(sizeof(NBDRequest));
657
        req->data = qemu_blockalign(exp->bs, NBD_BUFFER_SIZE);
658
    } else {
659
        req = QSIMPLEQ_FIRST(&exp->requests);
660
        QSIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&exp->requests, entry);
661
    }
662
    nbd_client_get(client);
663
    req->client = client;
664
    return req;
665
}
666

    
667
static void nbd_request_put(NBDRequest *req)
668
{
669
    NBDClient *client = req->client;
670
    QSIMPLEQ_INSERT_HEAD(&client->exp->requests, req, entry);
671
    if (client->nb_requests-- == MAX_NBD_REQUESTS) {
672
        qemu_notify_event();
673
    }
674
    nbd_client_put(client);
675
}
676

    
677
NBDExport *nbd_export_new(BlockDriverState *bs, off_t dev_offset,
678
                          off_t size, uint32_t nbdflags)
679
{
680
    NBDExport *exp = g_malloc0(sizeof(NBDExport));
681
    QSIMPLEQ_INIT(&exp->requests);
682
    exp->bs = bs;
683
    exp->dev_offset = dev_offset;
684
    exp->nbdflags = nbdflags;
685
    exp->size = size == -1 ? exp->bs->total_sectors * 512 : size;
686
    return exp;
687
}
688

    
689
void nbd_export_close(NBDExport *exp)
690
{
691
    while (!QSIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&exp->requests)) {
692
        NBDRequest *first = QSIMPLEQ_FIRST(&exp->requests);
693
        QSIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&exp->requests, entry);
694
        qemu_vfree(first->data);
695
        g_free(first);
696
    }
697

    
698
    bdrv_close(exp->bs);
699
    g_free(exp);
700
}
701

    
702
static int nbd_can_read(void *opaque);
703
static void nbd_read(void *opaque);
704
static void nbd_restart_write(void *opaque);
705

    
706
static ssize_t nbd_co_send_reply(NBDRequest *req, struct nbd_reply *reply,
707
                                 int len)
708
{
709
    NBDClient *client = req->client;
710
    int csock = client->sock;
711
    ssize_t rc, ret;
712

    
713
    qemu_co_mutex_lock(&client->send_lock);
714
    qemu_set_fd_handler2(csock, nbd_can_read, nbd_read,
715
                         nbd_restart_write, client);
716
    client->send_coroutine = qemu_coroutine_self();
717

    
718
    if (!len) {
719
        rc = nbd_send_reply(csock, reply);
720
    } else {
721
        socket_set_cork(csock, 1);
722
        rc = nbd_send_reply(csock, reply);
723
        if (rc >= 0) {
724
            ret = qemu_co_send(csock, req->data, len);
725
            if (ret != len) {
726
                rc = -EIO;
727
            }
728
        }
729
        socket_set_cork(csock, 0);
730
    }
731

    
732
    client->send_coroutine = NULL;
733
    qemu_set_fd_handler2(csock, nbd_can_read, nbd_read, NULL, client);
734
    qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&client->send_lock);
735
    return rc;
736
}
737

    
738
static ssize_t nbd_co_receive_request(NBDRequest *req, struct nbd_request *request)
739
{
740
    NBDClient *client = req->client;
741
    int csock = client->sock;
742
    ssize_t rc;
743

    
744
    client->recv_coroutine = qemu_coroutine_self();
745
    if (nbd_receive_request(csock, request) < 0) {
746
        rc = -EIO;
747
        goto out;
748
    }
749

    
750
    if (request->len > NBD_BUFFER_SIZE) {
751
        LOG("len (%u) is larger than max len (%u)",
752
            request->len, NBD_BUFFER_SIZE);
753
        rc = -EINVAL;
754
        goto out;
755
    }
756

    
757
    if ((request->from + request->len) < request->from) {
758
        LOG("integer overflow detected! "
759
            "you're probably being attacked");
760
        rc = -EINVAL;
761
        goto out;
762
    }
763

    
764
    TRACE("Decoding type");
765

    
766
    if ((request->type & NBD_CMD_MASK_COMMAND) == NBD_CMD_WRITE) {
767
        TRACE("Reading %u byte(s)", request->len);
768

    
769
        if (qemu_co_recv(csock, req->data, request->len) != request->len) {
770
            LOG("reading from socket failed");
771
            rc = -EIO;
772
            goto out;
773
        }
774
    }
775
    rc = 0;
776

    
777
out:
778
    client->recv_coroutine = NULL;
779
    return rc;
780
}
781

    
782
static void nbd_trip(void *opaque)
783
{
784
    NBDClient *client = opaque;
785
    NBDRequest *req = nbd_request_get(client);
786
    NBDExport *exp = client->exp;
787
    struct nbd_request request;
788
    struct nbd_reply reply;
789
    ssize_t ret;
790

    
791
    TRACE("Reading request.");
792

    
793
    ret = nbd_co_receive_request(req, &request);
794
    if (ret == -EIO) {
795
        goto out;
796
    }
797

    
798
    reply.handle = request.handle;
799
    reply.error = 0;
800

    
801
    if (ret < 0) {
802
        reply.error = -ret;
803
        goto error_reply;
804
    }
805

    
806
    if ((request.from + request.len) > exp->size) {
807
            LOG("From: %" PRIu64 ", Len: %u, Size: %" PRIu64
808
            ", Offset: %" PRIu64 "\n",
809
                    request.from, request.len,
810
                    (uint64_t)exp->size, (uint64_t)exp->dev_offset);
811
        LOG("requested operation past EOF--bad client?");
812
        goto invalid_request;
813
    }
814

    
815
    switch (request.type & NBD_CMD_MASK_COMMAND) {
816
    case NBD_CMD_READ:
817
        TRACE("Request type is READ");
818

    
819
        ret = bdrv_read(exp->bs, (request.from + exp->dev_offset) / 512,
820
                        req->data, request.len / 512);
821
        if (ret < 0) {
822
            LOG("reading from file failed");
823
            reply.error = -ret;
824
            goto error_reply;
825
        }
826

    
827
        TRACE("Read %u byte(s)", request.len);
828
        if (nbd_co_send_reply(req, &reply, request.len) < 0)
829
            goto out;
830
        break;
831
    case NBD_CMD_WRITE:
832
        TRACE("Request type is WRITE");
833

    
834
        if (exp->nbdflags & NBD_FLAG_READ_ONLY) {
835
            TRACE("Server is read-only, return error");
836
            reply.error = EROFS;
837
            goto error_reply;
838
        }
839

    
840
        TRACE("Writing to device");
841

    
842
        ret = bdrv_write(exp->bs, (request.from + exp->dev_offset) / 512,
843
                         req->data, request.len / 512);
844
        if (ret < 0) {
845
            LOG("writing to file failed");
846
            reply.error = -ret;
847
            goto error_reply;
848
        }
849

    
850
        if (request.type & NBD_CMD_FLAG_FUA) {
851
            ret = bdrv_co_flush(exp->bs);
852
            if (ret < 0) {
853
                LOG("flush failed");
854
                reply.error = -ret;
855
                goto error_reply;
856
            }
857
        }
858

    
859
        if (nbd_co_send_reply(req, &reply, 0) < 0) {
860
            goto out;
861
        }
862
        break;
863
    case NBD_CMD_DISC:
864
        TRACE("Request type is DISCONNECT");
865
        errno = 0;
866
        goto out;
867
    case NBD_CMD_FLUSH:
868
        TRACE("Request type is FLUSH");
869

    
870
        ret = bdrv_co_flush(exp->bs);
871
        if (ret < 0) {
872
            LOG("flush failed");
873
            reply.error = -ret;
874
        }
875
        if (nbd_co_send_reply(req, &reply, 0) < 0) {
876
            goto out;
877
        }
878
        break;
879
    case NBD_CMD_TRIM:
880
        TRACE("Request type is TRIM");
881
        ret = bdrv_co_discard(exp->bs, (request.from + exp->dev_offset) / 512,
882
                              request.len / 512);
883
        if (ret < 0) {
884
            LOG("discard failed");
885
            reply.error = -ret;
886
        }
887
        if (nbd_co_send_reply(req, &reply, 0) < 0) {
888
            goto out;
889
        }
890
        break;
891
    default:
892
        LOG("invalid request type (%u) received", request.type);
893
    invalid_request:
894
        reply.error = -EINVAL;
895
    error_reply:
896
        if (nbd_co_send_reply(req, &reply, 0) < 0) {
897
            goto out;
898
        }
899
        break;
900
    }
901

    
902
    TRACE("Request/Reply complete");
903

    
904
    nbd_request_put(req);
905
    return;
906

    
907
out:
908
    nbd_request_put(req);
909
    nbd_client_close(client);
910
}
911

    
912
static int nbd_can_read(void *opaque)
913
{
914
    NBDClient *client = opaque;
915

    
916
    return client->recv_coroutine || client->nb_requests < MAX_NBD_REQUESTS;
917
}
918

    
919
static void nbd_read(void *opaque)
920
{
921
    NBDClient *client = opaque;
922

    
923
    if (client->recv_coroutine) {
924
        qemu_coroutine_enter(client->recv_coroutine, NULL);
925
    } else {
926
        qemu_coroutine_enter(qemu_coroutine_create(nbd_trip), client);
927
    }
928
}
929

    
930
static void nbd_restart_write(void *opaque)
931
{
932
    NBDClient *client = opaque;
933

    
934
    qemu_coroutine_enter(client->send_coroutine, NULL);
935
}
936

    
937
NBDClient *nbd_client_new(NBDExport *exp, int csock,
938
                          void (*close)(NBDClient *))
939
{
940
    NBDClient *client;
941
    if (nbd_send_negotiate(csock, exp->size, exp->nbdflags) < 0) {
942
        return NULL;
943
    }
944
    client = g_malloc0(sizeof(NBDClient));
945
    client->refcount = 1;
946
    client->exp = exp;
947
    client->sock = csock;
948
    client->close = close;
949
    qemu_co_mutex_init(&client->send_lock);
950
    qemu_set_fd_handler2(csock, nbd_can_read, nbd_read, NULL, client);
951
    return client;
952
}