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/*
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 * QEMU Block driver for  NBD
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 *
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 * Copyright (C) 2008 Bull S.A.S.
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 *     Author: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
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 *
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 * Some parts:
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 *    Copyright (C) 2007 Anthony Liguori <anthony@codemonkey.ws>
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 *
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 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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 *
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 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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 *
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 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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 * THE SOFTWARE.
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 */
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#include "qemu-common.h"
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#include "nbd.h"
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#include "module.h"
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#define EN_OPTSTR ":exportname="
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typedef struct BDRVNBDState {
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    int sock;
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    off_t size;
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    size_t blocksize;
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} BDRVNBDState;
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static int nbd_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char* filename, int flags)
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{
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    BDRVNBDState *s = bs->opaque;
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    uint32_t nbdflags;
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    char *file;
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    char *name;
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    const char *host;
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    const char *unixpath;
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    int sock;
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    off_t size;
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    size_t blocksize;
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    int ret;
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    int err = -EINVAL;
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    file = qemu_strdup(filename);
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    name = strstr(file, EN_OPTSTR);
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    if (name) {
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        if (name[strlen(EN_OPTSTR)] == 0) {
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            goto out;
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        }
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        name[0] = 0;
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        name += strlen(EN_OPTSTR);
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    }
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    if (!strstart(file, "nbd:", &host)) {
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        goto out;
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    }
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    if (strstart(host, "unix:", &unixpath)) {
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        if (unixpath[0] != '/') {
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            goto out;
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        }
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        sock = unix_socket_outgoing(unixpath);
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    } else {
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        uint16_t port = NBD_DEFAULT_PORT;
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        char *p, *r;
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        char hostname[128];
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        pstrcpy(hostname, 128, host);
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        p = strchr(hostname, ':');
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        if (p != NULL) {
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            *p = '\0';
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            p++;
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            port = strtol(p, &r, 0);
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            if (r == p) {
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                goto out;
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            }
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        } else if (name == NULL) {
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            goto out;
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        }
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        sock = tcp_socket_outgoing(hostname, port);
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    }
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    if (sock == -1) {
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        err = -errno;
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        goto out;
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    }
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    ret = nbd_receive_negotiate(sock, name, &nbdflags, &size, &blocksize);
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    if (ret == -1) {
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        err = -errno;
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        goto out;
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    }
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    s->sock = sock;
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    s->size = size;
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    s->blocksize = blocksize;
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    err = 0;
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out:
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    qemu_free(file);
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    return err;
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}
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static int nbd_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
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                    uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
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{
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    BDRVNBDState *s = bs->opaque;
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    struct nbd_request request;
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    struct nbd_reply reply;
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    request.type = NBD_CMD_READ;
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    request.handle = (uint64_t)(intptr_t)bs;
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    request.from = sector_num * 512;;
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    request.len = nb_sectors * 512;
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    if (nbd_send_request(s->sock, &request) == -1)
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        return -errno;
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    if (nbd_receive_reply(s->sock, &reply) == -1)
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        return -errno;
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    if (reply.error !=0)
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        return -reply.error;
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    if (reply.handle != request.handle)
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        return -EIO;
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    if (nbd_wr_sync(s->sock, buf, request.len, 1) != request.len)
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        return -EIO;
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    return 0;
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}
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static int nbd_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
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                     const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
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{
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    BDRVNBDState *s = bs->opaque;
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    struct nbd_request request;
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    struct nbd_reply reply;
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    request.type = NBD_CMD_WRITE;
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    request.handle = (uint64_t)(intptr_t)bs;
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    request.from = sector_num * 512;;
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    request.len = nb_sectors * 512;
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    if (nbd_send_request(s->sock, &request) == -1)
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        return -errno;
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    if (nbd_wr_sync(s->sock, (uint8_t*)buf, request.len, 0) != request.len)
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        return -EIO;
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    if (nbd_receive_reply(s->sock, &reply) == -1)
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        return -errno;
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    if (reply.error !=0)
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        return -reply.error;
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    if (reply.handle != request.handle)
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        return -EIO;
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    return 0;
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}
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static void nbd_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
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{
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    BDRVNBDState *s = bs->opaque;
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    struct nbd_request request;
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    request.type = NBD_CMD_DISC;
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    request.handle = (uint64_t)(intptr_t)bs;
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    request.from = 0;
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    request.len = 0;
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    nbd_send_request(s->sock, &request);
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    close(s->sock);
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}
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static int64_t nbd_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
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{
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    BDRVNBDState *s = bs->opaque;
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    return s->size;
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}
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static BlockDriver bdrv_nbd = {
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    .format_name        = "nbd",
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    .instance_size        = sizeof(BDRVNBDState),
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    .bdrv_file_open        = nbd_open,
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    .bdrv_read                = nbd_read,
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    .bdrv_write                = nbd_write,
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    .bdrv_close                = nbd_close,
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    .bdrv_getlength        = nbd_getlength,
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    .protocol_name        = "nbd",
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};
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static void bdrv_nbd_init(void)
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{
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    bdrv_register(&bdrv_nbd);
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}
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block_init(bdrv_nbd_init);