Archipelago » qemu

/*

 * SSI to SD card adapter.

 *

 * Copyright (c) 2007 CodeSourcery.

 * Written by Paul Brook

 *

 * This code is licenced under the GPL.

 */

#include "hw.h"

#include "sd.h"

//#define DEBUG_SSI_SD 1

#ifdef DEBUG_SSI_SD

#define DPRINTF(fmt, args...) \

do { printf("ssi_sd: " fmt , ##args); } while (0)

#define BADF(fmt, args...) \

do { fprintf(stderr, "ssi_sd: error: " fmt , ##args); exit(1);} while (0)

#else

#define DPRINTF(fmt, args...) do {} while(0)

#define BADF(fmt, args...) \

do { fprintf(stderr, "ssi_sd: error: " fmt , ##args);} while (0)

#endif

typedef enum {

    SSI_SD_CMD,

    SSI_SD_CMDARG,

    SSI_SD_RESPONSE,

    SSI_SD_DATA_START,

    SSI_SD_DATA_READ,

} ssi_sd_mode;

typedef struct {

    ssi_sd_mode mode;

    int cmd;

    uint8_t cmdarg[4];

    uint8_t response[5];

    int arglen;

    int response_pos;

    int stopping;

    SDState *sd;

} ssi_sd_state;

/* State word bits.  */

#define SSI_SDR_LOCKED          0x0001

#define SSI_SDR_WP_ERASE        0x0002

#define SSI_SDR_ERROR           0x0004

#define SSI_SDR_CC_ERROR        0x0008

#define SSI_SDR_ECC_FAILED      0x0010

#define SSI_SDR_WP_VIOLATION    0x0020

#define SSI_SDR_ERASE_PARAM     0x0040

#define SSI_SDR_OUT_OF_RANGE    0x0080

#define SSI_SDR_IDLE            0x0100

#define SSI_SDR_ERASE_RESET     0x0200

#define SSI_SDR_ILLEGAL_COMMAND 0x0400

#define SSI_SDR_COM_CRC_ERROR   0x0800

#define SSI_SDR_ERASE_SEQ_ERROR 0x1000

#define SSI_SDR_ADDRESS_ERROR   0x2000

#define SSI_SDR_PARAMETER_ERROR 0x4000

int ssi_sd_xfer(void *opaque, int val)

{

    ssi_sd_state *s = (ssi_sd_state *)opaque;

    /* Special case: allow CMD12 (STOP TRANSMISSION) while reading data.  */

    if (s->mode == SSI_SD_DATA_READ && val == 0x4d) {

        s->mode = SSI_SD_CMD;

        /* There must be at least one byte delay before the card responds.  */

        s->stopping = 1;

    }

    switch (s->mode) {

    case SSI_SD_CMD:

        if (val == 0xff) {

            DPRINTF("NULL command\n");

            return 0xff;

        }

        s->cmd = val & 0x3f;

        s->mode = SSI_SD_CMDARG;

        s->arglen = 0;

        return 0xff;

    case SSI_SD_CMDARG:

        if (s->arglen == 4) {

            struct sd_request_s request;

            uint8_t longresp[16];

            /* FIXME: Check CRC.  */

            request.cmd = s->cmd;

            request.arg = (s->cmdarg[0] << 24) | (s->cmdarg[1] << 16)

                           | (s->cmdarg[2] << 8) | s->cmdarg[3];

            DPRINTF("CMD%d arg 0x%08x\n", s->cmd, request.arg);

            s->arglen = sd_do_command(s->sd, &request, longresp);

            if (s->arglen <= 0) {

                s->arglen = 1;

                s->response[0] = 4;

                DPRINTF("SD command failed\n");

            } else if (s->cmd == 58) {

                /* CMD58 returns R3 response (OCR)  */

                DPRINTF("Returned OCR\n");

                s->arglen = 5;

                s->response[0] = 1;

                memcpy(&s->response[1], longresp, 4);

            } else if (s->arglen != 4) {

                BADF("Unexpected response to cmd %d\n", s->cmd);

                /* Illegal command is about as near as we can get.  */

                s->arglen = 1;

                s->response[0] = 4;

            } else {

                /* All other commands return status.  */

                uint32_t cardstatus;

                uint16_t status;

                /* CMD13 returns a 2-byte statuse work. Other commands

                   only return the first byte.  */

                s->arglen = (s->cmd == 13) ? 2 : 1;

                cardstatus = (longresp[0] << 24) | (longresp[1] << 16)

                             | (longresp[2] << 8) | longresp[3];

                status = 0;

                if (((cardstatus >> 9) & 0xf) < 4)

                    status |= SSI_SDR_IDLE;

                if (cardstatus & ERASE_RESET)

                    status |= SSI_SDR_ERASE_RESET;

                if (cardstatus & ILLEGAL_COMMAND)

                    status |= SSI_SDR_ILLEGAL_COMMAND;

                if (cardstatus & COM_CRC_ERROR)

                    status |= SSI_SDR_COM_CRC_ERROR;

                if (cardstatus & ERASE_SEQ_ERROR)

                    status |= SSI_SDR_ERASE_SEQ_ERROR;

                if (cardstatus & ADDRESS_ERROR)

                    status |= SSI_SDR_ADDRESS_ERROR;

                if (cardstatus & CARD_IS_LOCKED)

                    status |= SSI_SDR_LOCKED;

                if (cardstatus & (LOCK_UNLOCK_FAILED | WP_ERASE_SKIP))

                    status |= SSI_SDR_WP_ERASE;

                if (cardstatus & SD_ERROR)

                    status |= SSI_SDR_ERROR;

                if (cardstatus & CC_ERROR)

                    status |= SSI_SDR_CC_ERROR;

                if (cardstatus & CARD_ECC_FAILED)

                    status |= SSI_SDR_ECC_FAILED;

                if (cardstatus & WP_VIOLATION)

                    status |= SSI_SDR_WP_VIOLATION;

                if (cardstatus & ERASE_PARAM)

                    status |= SSI_SDR_ERASE_PARAM;

                if (cardstatus & (OUT_OF_RANGE | CID_CSD_OVERWRITE))

                    status |= SSI_SDR_OUT_OF_RANGE;

                /* ??? Don't know what Parameter Error really means, so

                   assume it's set if the second byte is nonzero.  */

                if (status & 0xff)

                    status |= SSI_SDR_PARAMETER_ERROR;

                s->response[0] = status >> 8;

                s->response[1] = status;

                DPRINTF("Card status 0x%02x\n", status);

            }

            s->mode = SSI_SD_RESPONSE;

            s->response_pos = 0;

        } else {

            s->cmdarg[s->arglen++] = val;

        }

        return 0xff;

    case SSI_SD_RESPONSE:

        if (s->stopping) {

            s->stopping = 0;

            return 0xff;

        }

        if (s->response_pos < s->arglen) {

            DPRINTF("Response 0x%02x\n", s->response[s->response_pos]);

            return s->response[s->response_pos++];

        }

        if (sd_data_ready(s->sd)) {

            DPRINTF("Data read\n");

            s->mode = SSI_SD_DATA_START;

        } else {

            DPRINTF("End of command\n");

            s->mode = SSI_SD_CMD;

        }

        return 0xff;

    case SSI_SD_DATA_START:

        DPRINTF("Start read block\n");

        s->mode = SSI_SD_DATA_READ;

        return 0xfe;

    case SSI_SD_DATA_READ:

        val = sd_read_data(s->sd);

        if (!sd_data_ready(s->sd)) {

            DPRINTF("Data read end\n");

            s->mode = SSI_SD_CMD;

        }

        return val;

    }

    /* Should never happen.  */

    return 0xff;

}

static void ssi_sd_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)

{

    ssi_sd_state *s = (ssi_sd_state *)opaque;

    int i;

    qemu_put_be32(f, s->mode);

    qemu_put_be32(f, s->cmd);

    for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)

        qemu_put_be32(f, s->cmdarg[i]);

    for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)

        qemu_put_be32(f, s->response[i]);

    qemu_put_be32(f, s->arglen);

    qemu_put_be32(f, s->response_pos);

    qemu_put_be32(f, s->stopping);

}

static int ssi_sd_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)

{

    ssi_sd_state *s = (ssi_sd_state *)opaque;

    int i;

    if (version_id != 1)

        return -EINVAL;

    s->mode = qemu_get_be32(f);

    s->cmd = qemu_get_be32(f);

    for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)

        s->cmdarg[i] = qemu_get_be32(f);

    for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)

        s->response[i] = qemu_get_be32(f);

    s->arglen = qemu_get_be32(f);

    s->response_pos = qemu_get_be32(f);

    s->stopping = qemu_get_be32(f);

    return 0;

}

void *ssi_sd_init(BlockDriverState *bs)

{

    ssi_sd_state *s;

    s = (ssi_sd_state *)qemu_mallocz(sizeof(ssi_sd_state));

    s->mode = SSI_SD_CMD;

    s->sd = sd_init(bs, 1);

    register_savevm("ssi_sd", -1, 1, ssi_sd_save, ssi_sd_load, s);

    return s;

}