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1
/*
2
 *  qemu user main
3
 *
4
 *  Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5
 *
6
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9
 *  (at your option) any later version.
10
 *
11
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
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 *
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 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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 *  along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18
 */
19
#include <stdlib.h>
20
#include <stdio.h>
21
#include <stdarg.h>
22
#include <string.h>
23
#include <errno.h>
24
#include <unistd.h>
25
#include <machine/trap.h>
26
#include <sys/types.h>
27
#include <sys/mman.h>
28

    
29
#include "qemu.h"
30
#include "qemu-common.h"
31
/* For tb_lock */
32
#include "cpu.h"
33
#include "tcg.h"
34
#include "qemu/timer.h"
35
#include "qemu/envlist.h"
36

    
37
#define DEBUG_LOGFILE "/tmp/qemu.log"
38

    
39
int singlestep;
40
#if defined(CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE)
41
unsigned long mmap_min_addr;
42
unsigned long guest_base;
43
int have_guest_base;
44
unsigned long reserved_va;
45
#endif
46

    
47
static const char *interp_prefix = CONFIG_QEMU_INTERP_PREFIX;
48
const char *qemu_uname_release = CONFIG_UNAME_RELEASE;
49
extern char **environ;
50
enum BSDType bsd_type;
51

    
52
/* XXX: on x86 MAP_GROWSDOWN only works if ESP <= address + 32, so
53
   we allocate a bigger stack. Need a better solution, for example
54
   by remapping the process stack directly at the right place */
55
unsigned long x86_stack_size = 512 * 1024;
56

    
57
void gemu_log(const char *fmt, ...)
58
{
59
    va_list ap;
60

    
61
    va_start(ap, fmt);
62
    vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
63
    va_end(ap);
64
}
65

    
66
#if defined(TARGET_I386)
67
int cpu_get_pic_interrupt(CPUX86State *env)
68
{
69
    return -1;
70
}
71
#endif
72

    
73
/* These are no-ops because we are not threadsafe.  */
74
static inline void cpu_exec_start(CPUArchState *env)
75
{
76
}
77

    
78
static inline void cpu_exec_end(CPUArchState *env)
79
{
80
}
81

    
82
static inline void start_exclusive(void)
83
{
84
}
85

    
86
static inline void end_exclusive(void)
87
{
88
}
89

    
90
void fork_start(void)
91
{
92
}
93

    
94
void fork_end(int child)
95
{
96
    if (child) {
97
        gdbserver_fork(thread_env);
98
    }
99
}
100

    
101
void cpu_list_lock(void)
102
{
103
}
104

    
105
void cpu_list_unlock(void)
106
{
107
}
108

    
109
#ifdef TARGET_I386
110
/***********************************************************/
111
/* CPUX86 core interface */
112

    
113
void cpu_smm_update(CPUX86State *env)
114
{
115
}
116

    
117
uint64_t cpu_get_tsc(CPUX86State *env)
118
{
119
    return cpu_get_real_ticks();
120
}
121

    
122
static void write_dt(void *ptr, unsigned long addr, unsigned long limit,
123
                     int flags)
124
{
125
    unsigned int e1, e2;
126
    uint32_t *p;
127
    e1 = (addr << 16) | (limit & 0xffff);
128
    e2 = ((addr >> 16) & 0xff) | (addr & 0xff000000) | (limit & 0x000f0000);
129
    e2 |= flags;
130
    p = ptr;
131
    p[0] = tswap32(e1);
132
    p[1] = tswap32(e2);
133
}
134

    
135
static uint64_t *idt_table;
136
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
137
static void set_gate64(void *ptr, unsigned int type, unsigned int dpl,
138
                       uint64_t addr, unsigned int sel)
139
{
140
    uint32_t *p, e1, e2;
141
    e1 = (addr & 0xffff) | (sel << 16);
142
    e2 = (addr & 0xffff0000) | 0x8000 | (dpl << 13) | (type << 8);
143
    p = ptr;
144
    p[0] = tswap32(e1);
145
    p[1] = tswap32(e2);
146
    p[2] = tswap32(addr >> 32);
147
    p[3] = 0;
148
}
149
/* only dpl matters as we do only user space emulation */
150
static void set_idt(int n, unsigned int dpl)
151
{
152
    set_gate64(idt_table + n * 2, 0, dpl, 0, 0);
153
}
154
#else
155
static void set_gate(void *ptr, unsigned int type, unsigned int dpl,
156
                     uint32_t addr, unsigned int sel)
157
{
158
    uint32_t *p, e1, e2;
159
    e1 = (addr & 0xffff) | (sel << 16);
160
    e2 = (addr & 0xffff0000) | 0x8000 | (dpl << 13) | (type << 8);
161
    p = ptr;
162
    p[0] = tswap32(e1);
163
    p[1] = tswap32(e2);
164
}
165

    
166
/* only dpl matters as we do only user space emulation */
167
static void set_idt(int n, unsigned int dpl)
168
{
169
    set_gate(idt_table + n, 0, dpl, 0, 0);
170
}
171
#endif
172

    
173
void cpu_loop(CPUX86State *env)
174
{
175
    int trapnr;
176
    abi_ulong pc;
177
    //target_siginfo_t info;
178

    
179
    for(;;) {
180
        trapnr = cpu_x86_exec(env);
181
        switch(trapnr) {
182
        case 0x80:
183
            /* syscall from int $0x80 */
184
            if (bsd_type == target_freebsd) {
185
                abi_ulong params = (abi_ulong) env->regs[R_ESP] +
186
                    sizeof(int32_t);
187
                int32_t syscall_nr = env->regs[R_EAX];
188
                int32_t arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6, arg7, arg8;
189

    
190
                if (syscall_nr == TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_syscall) {
191
                    get_user_s32(syscall_nr, params);
192
                    params += sizeof(int32_t);
193
                } else if (syscall_nr == TARGET_FREEBSD_NR___syscall) {
194
                    get_user_s32(syscall_nr, params);
195
                    params += sizeof(int64_t);
196
                }
197
                get_user_s32(arg1, params);
198
                params += sizeof(int32_t);
199
                get_user_s32(arg2, params);
200
                params += sizeof(int32_t);
201
                get_user_s32(arg3, params);
202
                params += sizeof(int32_t);
203
                get_user_s32(arg4, params);
204
                params += sizeof(int32_t);
205
                get_user_s32(arg5, params);
206
                params += sizeof(int32_t);
207
                get_user_s32(arg6, params);
208
                params += sizeof(int32_t);
209
                get_user_s32(arg7, params);
210
                params += sizeof(int32_t);
211
                get_user_s32(arg8, params);
212
                env->regs[R_EAX] = do_freebsd_syscall(env,
213
                                                      syscall_nr,
214
                                                      arg1,
215
                                                      arg2,
216
                                                      arg3,
217
                                                      arg4,
218
                                                      arg5,
219
                                                      arg6,
220
                                                      arg7,
221
                                                      arg8);
222
            } else { //if (bsd_type == target_openbsd)
223
                env->regs[R_EAX] = do_openbsd_syscall(env,
224
                                                      env->regs[R_EAX],
225
                                                      env->regs[R_EBX],
226
                                                      env->regs[R_ECX],
227
                                                      env->regs[R_EDX],
228
                                                      env->regs[R_ESI],
229
                                                      env->regs[R_EDI],
230
                                                      env->regs[R_EBP]);
231
            }
232
            if (((abi_ulong)env->regs[R_EAX]) >= (abi_ulong)(-515)) {
233
                env->regs[R_EAX] = -env->regs[R_EAX];
234
                env->eflags |= CC_C;
235
            } else {
236
                env->eflags &= ~CC_C;
237
            }
238
            break;
239
#ifndef TARGET_ABI32
240
        case EXCP_SYSCALL:
241
            /* syscall from syscall instruction */
242
            if (bsd_type == target_freebsd)
243
                env->regs[R_EAX] = do_freebsd_syscall(env,
244
                                                      env->regs[R_EAX],
245
                                                      env->regs[R_EDI],
246
                                                      env->regs[R_ESI],
247
                                                      env->regs[R_EDX],
248
                                                      env->regs[R_ECX],
249
                                                      env->regs[8],
250
                                                      env->regs[9], 0, 0);
251
            else { //if (bsd_type == target_openbsd)
252
                env->regs[R_EAX] = do_openbsd_syscall(env,
253
                                                      env->regs[R_EAX],
254
                                                      env->regs[R_EDI],
255
                                                      env->regs[R_ESI],
256
                                                      env->regs[R_EDX],
257
                                                      env->regs[10],
258
                                                      env->regs[8],
259
                                                      env->regs[9]);
260
            }
261
            env->eip = env->exception_next_eip;
262
            if (((abi_ulong)env->regs[R_EAX]) >= (abi_ulong)(-515)) {
263
                env->regs[R_EAX] = -env->regs[R_EAX];
264
                env->eflags |= CC_C;
265
            } else {
266
                env->eflags &= ~CC_C;
267
            }
268
            break;
269
#endif
270
#if 0
271
        case EXCP0B_NOSEG:
272
        case EXCP0C_STACK:
273
            info.si_signo = SIGBUS;
274
            info.si_errno = 0;
275
            info.si_code = TARGET_SI_KERNEL;
276
            info._sifields._sigfault._addr = 0;
277
            queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
278
            break;
279
        case EXCP0D_GPF:
280
            /* XXX: potential problem if ABI32 */
281
#ifndef TARGET_X86_64
282
            if (env->eflags & VM_MASK) {
283
                handle_vm86_fault(env);
284
            } else
285
#endif
286
            {
287
                info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
288
                info.si_errno = 0;
289
                info.si_code = TARGET_SI_KERNEL;
290
                info._sifields._sigfault._addr = 0;
291
                queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
292
            }
293
            break;
294
        case EXCP0E_PAGE:
295
            info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
296
            info.si_errno = 0;
297
            if (!(env->error_code & 1))
298
                info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MAPERR;
299
            else
300
                info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_ACCERR;
301
            info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->cr[2];
302
            queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
303
            break;
304
        case EXCP00_DIVZ:
305
#ifndef TARGET_X86_64
306
            if (env->eflags & VM_MASK) {
307
                handle_vm86_trap(env, trapnr);
308
            } else
309
#endif
310
            {
311
                /* division by zero */
312
                info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
313
                info.si_errno = 0;
314
                info.si_code = TARGET_FPE_INTDIV;
315
                info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->eip;
316
                queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
317
            }
318
            break;
319
        case EXCP01_DB:
320
        case EXCP03_INT3:
321
#ifndef TARGET_X86_64
322
            if (env->eflags & VM_MASK) {
323
                handle_vm86_trap(env, trapnr);
324
            } else
325
#endif
326
            {
327
                info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
328
                info.si_errno = 0;
329
                if (trapnr == EXCP01_DB) {
330
                    info.si_code = TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT;
331
                    info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->eip;
332
                } else {
333
                    info.si_code = TARGET_SI_KERNEL;
334
                    info._sifields._sigfault._addr = 0;
335
                }
336
                queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
337
            }
338
            break;
339
        case EXCP04_INTO:
340
        case EXCP05_BOUND:
341
#ifndef TARGET_X86_64
342
            if (env->eflags & VM_MASK) {
343
                handle_vm86_trap(env, trapnr);
344
            } else
345
#endif
346
            {
347
                info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
348
                info.si_errno = 0;
349
                info.si_code = TARGET_SI_KERNEL;
350
                info._sifields._sigfault._addr = 0;
351
                queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
352
            }
353
            break;
354
        case EXCP06_ILLOP:
355
            info.si_signo = SIGILL;
356
            info.si_errno = 0;
357
            info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_ILLOPN;
358
            info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->eip;
359
            queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
360
            break;
361
#endif
362
        case EXCP_INTERRUPT:
363
            /* just indicate that signals should be handled asap */
364
            break;
365
#if 0
366
        case EXCP_DEBUG:
367
            {
368
                int sig;
369

370
                sig = gdb_handlesig (env, TARGET_SIGTRAP);
371
                if (sig)
372
                  {
373
                    info.si_signo = sig;
374
                    info.si_errno = 0;
375
                    info.si_code = TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT;
376
                    queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
377
                  }
378
            }
379
            break;
380
#endif
381
        default:
382
            pc = env->segs[R_CS].base + env->eip;
383
            fprintf(stderr, "qemu: 0x%08lx: unhandled CPU exception 0x%x - aborting\n",
384
                    (long)pc, trapnr);
385
            abort();
386
        }
387
        process_pending_signals(env);
388
    }
389
}
390
#endif
391

    
392
#ifdef TARGET_SPARC
393
#define SPARC64_STACK_BIAS 2047
394

    
395
//#define DEBUG_WIN
396
/* WARNING: dealing with register windows _is_ complicated. More info
397
   can be found at http://www.sics.se/~psm/sparcstack.html */
398
static inline int get_reg_index(CPUSPARCState *env, int cwp, int index)
399
{
400
    index = (index + cwp * 16) % (16 * env->nwindows);
401
    /* wrap handling : if cwp is on the last window, then we use the
402
       registers 'after' the end */
403
    if (index < 8 && env->cwp == env->nwindows - 1)
404
        index += 16 * env->nwindows;
405
    return index;
406
}
407

    
408
/* save the register window 'cwp1' */
409
static inline void save_window_offset(CPUSPARCState *env, int cwp1)
410
{
411
    unsigned int i;
412
    abi_ulong sp_ptr;
413

    
414
    sp_ptr = env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 6)];
415
#ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
416
    if (sp_ptr & 3)
417
        sp_ptr += SPARC64_STACK_BIAS;
418
#endif
419
#if defined(DEBUG_WIN)
420
    printf("win_overflow: sp_ptr=0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx " save_cwp=%d\n",
421
           sp_ptr, cwp1);
422
#endif
423
    for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
424
        /* FIXME - what to do if put_user() fails? */
425
        put_user_ual(env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 8 + i)], sp_ptr);
426
        sp_ptr += sizeof(abi_ulong);
427
    }
428
}
429

    
430
static void save_window(CPUSPARCState *env)
431
{
432
#ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
433
    unsigned int new_wim;
434
    new_wim = ((env->wim >> 1) | (env->wim << (env->nwindows - 1))) &
435
        ((1LL << env->nwindows) - 1);
436
    save_window_offset(env, cpu_cwp_dec(env, env->cwp - 2));
437
    env->wim = new_wim;
438
#else
439
    save_window_offset(env, cpu_cwp_dec(env, env->cwp - 2));
440
    env->cansave++;
441
    env->canrestore--;
442
#endif
443
}
444

    
445
static void restore_window(CPUSPARCState *env)
446
{
447
#ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
448
    unsigned int new_wim;
449
#endif
450
    unsigned int i, cwp1;
451
    abi_ulong sp_ptr;
452

    
453
#ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
454
    new_wim = ((env->wim << 1) | (env->wim >> (env->nwindows - 1))) &
455
        ((1LL << env->nwindows) - 1);
456
#endif
457

    
458
    /* restore the invalid window */
459
    cwp1 = cpu_cwp_inc(env, env->cwp + 1);
460
    sp_ptr = env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 6)];
461
#ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
462
    if (sp_ptr & 3)
463
        sp_ptr += SPARC64_STACK_BIAS;
464
#endif
465
#if defined(DEBUG_WIN)
466
    printf("win_underflow: sp_ptr=0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx " load_cwp=%d\n",
467
           sp_ptr, cwp1);
468
#endif
469
    for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
470
        /* FIXME - what to do if get_user() fails? */
471
        get_user_ual(env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 8 + i)], sp_ptr);
472
        sp_ptr += sizeof(abi_ulong);
473
    }
474
#ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
475
    env->canrestore++;
476
    if (env->cleanwin < env->nwindows - 1)
477
        env->cleanwin++;
478
    env->cansave--;
479
#else
480
    env->wim = new_wim;
481
#endif
482
}
483

    
484
static void flush_windows(CPUSPARCState *env)
485
{
486
    int offset, cwp1;
487

    
488
    offset = 1;
489
    for(;;) {
490
        /* if restore would invoke restore_window(), then we can stop */
491
        cwp1 = cpu_cwp_inc(env, env->cwp + offset);
492
#ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
493
        if (env->wim & (1 << cwp1))
494
            break;
495
#else
496
        if (env->canrestore == 0)
497
            break;
498
        env->cansave++;
499
        env->canrestore--;
500
#endif
501
        save_window_offset(env, cwp1);
502
        offset++;
503
    }
504
    cwp1 = cpu_cwp_inc(env, env->cwp + 1);
505
#ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
506
    /* set wim so that restore will reload the registers */
507
    env->wim = 1 << cwp1;
508
#endif
509
#if defined(DEBUG_WIN)
510
    printf("flush_windows: nb=%d\n", offset - 1);
511
#endif
512
}
513

    
514
void cpu_loop(CPUSPARCState *env)
515
{
516
    int trapnr, ret, syscall_nr;
517
    //target_siginfo_t info;
518

    
519
    while (1) {
520
        trapnr = cpu_sparc_exec (env);
521

    
522
        switch (trapnr) {
523
#ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
524
        case 0x80:
525
#else
526
        /* FreeBSD uses 0x141 for syscalls too */
527
        case 0x141:
528
            if (bsd_type != target_freebsd)
529
                goto badtrap;
530
        case 0x100:
531
#endif
532
            syscall_nr = env->gregs[1];
533
            if (bsd_type == target_freebsd)
534
                ret = do_freebsd_syscall(env, syscall_nr,
535
                                         env->regwptr[0], env->regwptr[1],
536
                                         env->regwptr[2], env->regwptr[3],
537
                                         env->regwptr[4], env->regwptr[5], 0, 0);
538
            else if (bsd_type == target_netbsd)
539
                ret = do_netbsd_syscall(env, syscall_nr,
540
                                        env->regwptr[0], env->regwptr[1],
541
                                        env->regwptr[2], env->regwptr[3],
542
                                        env->regwptr[4], env->regwptr[5]);
543
            else { //if (bsd_type == target_openbsd)
544
#if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
545
                syscall_nr &= ~(TARGET_OPENBSD_SYSCALL_G7RFLAG |
546
                                TARGET_OPENBSD_SYSCALL_G2RFLAG);
547
#endif
548
                ret = do_openbsd_syscall(env, syscall_nr,
549
                                         env->regwptr[0], env->regwptr[1],
550
                                         env->regwptr[2], env->regwptr[3],
551
                                         env->regwptr[4], env->regwptr[5]);
552
            }
553
            if ((unsigned int)ret >= (unsigned int)(-515)) {
554
                ret = -ret;
555
#if defined(TARGET_SPARC64) && !defined(TARGET_ABI32)
556
                env->xcc |= PSR_CARRY;
557
#else
558
                env->psr |= PSR_CARRY;
559
#endif
560
            } else {
561
#if defined(TARGET_SPARC64) && !defined(TARGET_ABI32)
562
                env->xcc &= ~PSR_CARRY;
563
#else
564
                env->psr &= ~PSR_CARRY;
565
#endif
566
            }
567
            env->regwptr[0] = ret;
568
            /* next instruction */
569
#if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
570
            if (bsd_type == target_openbsd &&
571
                env->gregs[1] & TARGET_OPENBSD_SYSCALL_G2RFLAG) {
572
                env->pc = env->gregs[2];
573
                env->npc = env->pc + 4;
574
            } else if (bsd_type == target_openbsd &&
575
                       env->gregs[1] & TARGET_OPENBSD_SYSCALL_G7RFLAG) {
576
                env->pc = env->gregs[7];
577
                env->npc = env->pc + 4;
578
            } else {
579
                env->pc = env->npc;
580
                env->npc = env->npc + 4;
581
            }
582
#else
583
            env->pc = env->npc;
584
            env->npc = env->npc + 4;
585
#endif
586
            break;
587
        case 0x83: /* flush windows */
588
#ifdef TARGET_ABI32
589
        case 0x103:
590
#endif
591
            flush_windows(env);
592
            /* next instruction */
593
            env->pc = env->npc;
594
            env->npc = env->npc + 4;
595
            break;
596
#ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
597
        case TT_WIN_OVF: /* window overflow */
598
            save_window(env);
599
            break;
600
        case TT_WIN_UNF: /* window underflow */
601
            restore_window(env);
602
            break;
603
        case TT_TFAULT:
604
        case TT_DFAULT:
605
#if 0
606
            {
607
                info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
608
                info.si_errno = 0;
609
                /* XXX: check env->error_code */
610
                info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MAPERR;
611
                info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->mmuregs[4];
612
                queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
613
            }
614
#endif
615
            break;
616
#else
617
        case TT_SPILL: /* window overflow */
618
            save_window(env);
619
            break;
620
        case TT_FILL: /* window underflow */
621
            restore_window(env);
622
            break;
623
        case TT_TFAULT:
624
        case TT_DFAULT:
625
#if 0
626
            {
627
                info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
628
                info.si_errno = 0;
629
                /* XXX: check env->error_code */
630
                info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MAPERR;
631
                if (trapnr == TT_DFAULT)
632
                    info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->dmmuregs[4];
633
                else
634
                    info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->tsptr->tpc;
635
                //queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
636
            }
637
#endif
638
            break;
639
#endif
640
        case EXCP_INTERRUPT:
641
            /* just indicate that signals should be handled asap */
642
            break;
643
        case EXCP_DEBUG:
644
            {
645
                int sig;
646

    
647
                sig = gdb_handlesig (env, TARGET_SIGTRAP);
648
#if 0
649
                if (sig)
650
                  {
651
                    info.si_signo = sig;
652
                    info.si_errno = 0;
653
                    info.si_code = TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT;
654
                    //queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
655
                  }
656
#endif
657
            }
658
            break;
659
        default:
660
#ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
661
        badtrap:
662
#endif
663
            printf ("Unhandled trap: 0x%x\n", trapnr);
664
            cpu_dump_state(env, stderr, fprintf, 0);
665
            exit (1);
666
        }
667
        process_pending_signals (env);
668
    }
669
}
670

    
671
#endif
672

    
673
static void usage(void)
674
{
675
    printf("qemu-" TARGET_ARCH " version " QEMU_VERSION ", Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard\n"
676
           "usage: qemu-" TARGET_ARCH " [options] program [arguments...]\n"
677
           "BSD CPU emulator (compiled for %s emulation)\n"
678
           "\n"
679
           "Standard options:\n"
680
           "-h                print this help\n"
681
           "-g port           wait gdb connection to port\n"
682
           "-L path           set the elf interpreter prefix (default=%s)\n"
683
           "-s size           set the stack size in bytes (default=%ld)\n"
684
           "-cpu model        select CPU (-cpu help for list)\n"
685
           "-drop-ld-preload  drop LD_PRELOAD for target process\n"
686
           "-E var=value      sets/modifies targets environment variable(s)\n"
687
           "-U var            unsets targets environment variable(s)\n"
688
#if defined(CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE)
689
           "-B address        set guest_base address to address\n"
690
#endif
691
           "-bsd type         select emulated BSD type FreeBSD/NetBSD/OpenBSD (default)\n"
692
           "\n"
693
           "Debug options:\n"
694
           "-d options   activate log (default logfile=%s)\n"
695
           "-D logfile   override default logfile location\n"
696
           "-p pagesize  set the host page size to 'pagesize'\n"
697
           "-singlestep  always run in singlestep mode\n"
698
           "-strace      log system calls\n"
699
           "\n"
700
           "Environment variables:\n"
701
           "QEMU_STRACE       Print system calls and arguments similar to the\n"
702
           "                  'strace' program.  Enable by setting to any value.\n"
703
           "You can use -E and -U options to set/unset environment variables\n"
704
           "for target process.  It is possible to provide several variables\n"
705
           "by repeating the option.  For example:\n"
706
           "    -E var1=val2 -E var2=val2 -U LD_PRELOAD -U LD_DEBUG\n"
707
           "Note that if you provide several changes to single variable\n"
708
           "last change will stay in effect.\n"
709
           ,
710
           TARGET_ARCH,
711
           interp_prefix,
712
           x86_stack_size,
713
           DEBUG_LOGFILE);
714
    exit(1);
715
}
716

    
717
THREAD CPUArchState *thread_env;
718

    
719
/* Assumes contents are already zeroed.  */
720
void init_task_state(TaskState *ts)
721
{
722
    int i;
723

    
724
    ts->used = 1;
725
    ts->first_free = ts->sigqueue_table;
726
    for (i = 0; i < MAX_SIGQUEUE_SIZE - 1; i++) {
727
        ts->sigqueue_table[i].next = &ts->sigqueue_table[i + 1];
728
    }
729
    ts->sigqueue_table[i].next = NULL;
730
}
731

    
732
int main(int argc, char **argv)
733
{
734
    const char *filename;
735
    const char *cpu_model;
736
    const char *log_file = DEBUG_LOGFILE;
737
    const char *log_mask = NULL;
738
    struct target_pt_regs regs1, *regs = &regs1;
739
    struct image_info info1, *info = &info1;
740
    TaskState ts1, *ts = &ts1;
741
    CPUArchState *env;
742
    int optind;
743
    const char *r;
744
    int gdbstub_port = 0;
745
    char **target_environ, **wrk;
746
    envlist_t *envlist = NULL;
747
    bsd_type = target_openbsd;
748

    
749
    if (argc <= 1)
750
        usage();
751

    
752
    module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_QOM);
753

    
754
    if ((envlist = envlist_create()) == NULL) {
755
        (void) fprintf(stderr, "Unable to allocate envlist\n");
756
        exit(1);
757
    }
758

    
759
    /* add current environment into the list */
760
    for (wrk = environ; *wrk != NULL; wrk++) {
761
        (void) envlist_setenv(envlist, *wrk);
762
    }
763

    
764
    cpu_model = NULL;
765
#if defined(cpudef_setup)
766
    cpudef_setup(); /* parse cpu definitions in target config file (TBD) */
767
#endif
768

    
769
    optind = 1;
770
    for(;;) {
771
        if (optind >= argc)
772
            break;
773
        r = argv[optind];
774
        if (r[0] != '-')
775
            break;
776
        optind++;
777
        r++;
778
        if (!strcmp(r, "-")) {
779
            break;
780
        } else if (!strcmp(r, "d")) {
781
            if (optind >= argc) {
782
                break;
783
            }
784
            log_mask = argv[optind++];
785
        } else if (!strcmp(r, "D")) {
786
            if (optind >= argc) {
787
                break;
788
            }
789
            log_file = argv[optind++];
790
        } else if (!strcmp(r, "E")) {
791
            r = argv[optind++];
792
            if (envlist_setenv(envlist, r) != 0)
793
                usage();
794
        } else if (!strcmp(r, "ignore-environment")) {
795
            envlist_free(envlist);
796
            if ((envlist = envlist_create()) == NULL) {
797
                (void) fprintf(stderr, "Unable to allocate envlist\n");
798
                exit(1);
799
            }
800
        } else if (!strcmp(r, "U")) {
801
            r = argv[optind++];
802
            if (envlist_unsetenv(envlist, r) != 0)
803
                usage();
804
        } else if (!strcmp(r, "s")) {
805
            r = argv[optind++];
806
            x86_stack_size = strtol(r, (char **)&r, 0);
807
            if (x86_stack_size <= 0)
808
                usage();
809
            if (*r == 'M')
810
                x86_stack_size *= 1024 * 1024;
811
            else if (*r == 'k' || *r == 'K')
812
                x86_stack_size *= 1024;
813
        } else if (!strcmp(r, "L")) {
814
            interp_prefix = argv[optind++];
815
        } else if (!strcmp(r, "p")) {
816
            qemu_host_page_size = atoi(argv[optind++]);
817
            if (qemu_host_page_size == 0 ||
818
                (qemu_host_page_size & (qemu_host_page_size - 1)) != 0) {
819
                fprintf(stderr, "page size must be a power of two\n");
820
                exit(1);
821
            }
822
        } else if (!strcmp(r, "g")) {
823
            gdbstub_port = atoi(argv[optind++]);
824
        } else if (!strcmp(r, "r")) {
825
            qemu_uname_release = argv[optind++];
826
        } else if (!strcmp(r, "cpu")) {
827
            cpu_model = argv[optind++];
828
            if (is_help_option(cpu_model)) {
829
/* XXX: implement xxx_cpu_list for targets that still miss it */
830
#if defined(cpu_list)
831
                    cpu_list(stdout, &fprintf);
832
#endif
833
                exit(1);
834
            }
835
#if defined(CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE)
836
        } else if (!strcmp(r, "B")) {
837
           guest_base = strtol(argv[optind++], NULL, 0);
838
           have_guest_base = 1;
839
#endif
840
        } else if (!strcmp(r, "drop-ld-preload")) {
841
            (void) envlist_unsetenv(envlist, "LD_PRELOAD");
842
        } else if (!strcmp(r, "bsd")) {
843
            if (!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "freebsd")) {
844
                bsd_type = target_freebsd;
845
            } else if (!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "netbsd")) {
846
                bsd_type = target_netbsd;
847
            } else if (!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "openbsd")) {
848
                bsd_type = target_openbsd;
849
            } else {
850
                usage();
851
            }
852
            optind++;
853
        } else if (!strcmp(r, "singlestep")) {
854
            singlestep = 1;
855
        } else if (!strcmp(r, "strace")) {
856
            do_strace = 1;
857
        } else
858
        {
859
            usage();
860
        }
861
    }
862

    
863
    /* init debug */
864
    cpu_set_log_filename(log_file);
865
    if (log_mask) {
866
        int mask;
867
        const CPULogItem *item;
868

    
869
        mask = cpu_str_to_log_mask(log_mask);
870
        if (!mask) {
871
            printf("Log items (comma separated):\n");
872
            for (item = cpu_log_items; item->mask != 0; item++) {
873
                printf("%-10s %s\n", item->name, item->help);
874
            }
875
            exit(1);
876
        }
877
        cpu_set_log(mask);
878
    }
879

    
880
    if (optind >= argc) {
881
        usage();
882
    }
883
    filename = argv[optind];
884

    
885
    /* Zero out regs */
886
    memset(regs, 0, sizeof(struct target_pt_regs));
887

    
888
    /* Zero out image_info */
889
    memset(info, 0, sizeof(struct image_info));
890

    
891
    /* Scan interp_prefix dir for replacement files. */
892
    init_paths(interp_prefix);
893

    
894
    if (cpu_model == NULL) {
895
#if defined(TARGET_I386)
896
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
897
        cpu_model = "qemu64";
898
#else
899
        cpu_model = "qemu32";
900
#endif
901
#elif defined(TARGET_SPARC)
902
#ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
903
        cpu_model = "TI UltraSparc II";
904
#else
905
        cpu_model = "Fujitsu MB86904";
906
#endif
907
#else
908
        cpu_model = "any";
909
#endif
910
    }
911
    tcg_exec_init(0);
912
    cpu_exec_init_all();
913
    /* NOTE: we need to init the CPU at this stage to get
914
       qemu_host_page_size */
915
    env = cpu_init(cpu_model);
916
    if (!env) {
917
        fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find CPU definition\n");
918
        exit(1);
919
    }
920
#if defined(TARGET_I386) || defined(TARGET_SPARC) || defined(TARGET_PPC)
921
    cpu_reset(ENV_GET_CPU(env));
922
#endif
923
    thread_env = env;
924

    
925
    if (getenv("QEMU_STRACE")) {
926
        do_strace = 1;
927
    }
928

    
929
    target_environ = envlist_to_environ(envlist, NULL);
930
    envlist_free(envlist);
931

    
932
#if defined(CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE)
933
    /*
934
     * Now that page sizes are configured in cpu_init() we can do
935
     * proper page alignment for guest_base.
936
     */
937
    guest_base = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(guest_base);
938

    
939
    /*
940
     * Read in mmap_min_addr kernel parameter.  This value is used
941
     * When loading the ELF image to determine whether guest_base
942
     * is needed.
943
     *
944
     * When user has explicitly set the quest base, we skip this
945
     * test.
946
     */
947
    if (!have_guest_base) {
948
        FILE *fp;
949

    
950
        if ((fp = fopen("/proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr", "r")) != NULL) {
951
            unsigned long tmp;
952
            if (fscanf(fp, "%lu", &tmp) == 1) {
953
                mmap_min_addr = tmp;
954
                qemu_log("host mmap_min_addr=0x%lx\n", mmap_min_addr);
955
            }
956
            fclose(fp);
957
        }
958
    }
959
#endif /* CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE */
960

    
961
    if (loader_exec(filename, argv+optind, target_environ, regs, info) != 0) {
962
        printf("Error loading %s\n", filename);
963
        _exit(1);
964
    }
965

    
966
    for (wrk = target_environ; *wrk; wrk++) {
967
        free(*wrk);
968
    }
969

    
970
    free(target_environ);
971

    
972
    if (qemu_log_enabled()) {
973
#if defined(CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE)
974
        qemu_log("guest_base  0x%lx\n", guest_base);
975
#endif
976
        log_page_dump();
977

    
978
        qemu_log("start_brk   0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", info->start_brk);
979
        qemu_log("end_code    0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", info->end_code);
980
        qemu_log("start_code  0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n",
981
                 info->start_code);
982
        qemu_log("start_data  0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n",
983
                 info->start_data);
984
        qemu_log("end_data    0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", info->end_data);
985
        qemu_log("start_stack 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n",
986
                 info->start_stack);
987
        qemu_log("brk         0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", info->brk);
988
        qemu_log("entry       0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", info->entry);
989
    }
990

    
991
    target_set_brk(info->brk);
992
    syscall_init();
993
    signal_init();
994

    
995
#if defined(CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE)
996
    /* Now that we've loaded the binary, GUEST_BASE is fixed.  Delay
997
       generating the prologue until now so that the prologue can take
998
       the real value of GUEST_BASE into account.  */
999
    tcg_prologue_init(&tcg_ctx);
1000
#endif
1001

    
1002
    /* build Task State */
1003
    memset(ts, 0, sizeof(TaskState));
1004
    init_task_state(ts);
1005
    ts->info = info;
1006
    env->opaque = ts;
1007

    
1008
#if defined(TARGET_I386)
1009
    cpu_x86_set_cpl(env, 3);
1010

    
1011
    env->cr[0] = CR0_PG_MASK | CR0_WP_MASK | CR0_PE_MASK;
1012
    env->hflags |= HF_PE_MASK;
1013
    if (env->cpuid_features & CPUID_SSE) {
1014
        env->cr[4] |= CR4_OSFXSR_MASK;
1015
        env->hflags |= HF_OSFXSR_MASK;
1016
    }
1017
#ifndef TARGET_ABI32
1018
    /* enable 64 bit mode if possible */
1019
    if (!(env->cpuid_ext2_features & CPUID_EXT2_LM)) {
1020
        fprintf(stderr, "The selected x86 CPU does not support 64 bit mode\n");
1021
        exit(1);
1022
    }
1023
    env->cr[4] |= CR4_PAE_MASK;
1024
    env->efer |= MSR_EFER_LMA | MSR_EFER_LME;
1025
    env->hflags |= HF_LMA_MASK;
1026
#endif
1027

    
1028
    /* flags setup : we activate the IRQs by default as in user mode */
1029
    env->eflags |= IF_MASK;
1030

    
1031
    /* linux register setup */
1032
#ifndef TARGET_ABI32
1033
    env->regs[R_EAX] = regs->rax;
1034
    env->regs[R_EBX] = regs->rbx;
1035
    env->regs[R_ECX] = regs->rcx;
1036
    env->regs[R_EDX] = regs->rdx;
1037
    env->regs[R_ESI] = regs->rsi;
1038
    env->regs[R_EDI] = regs->rdi;
1039
    env->regs[R_EBP] = regs->rbp;
1040
    env->regs[R_ESP] = regs->rsp;
1041
    env->eip = regs->rip;
1042
#else
1043
    env->regs[R_EAX] = regs->eax;
1044
    env->regs[R_EBX] = regs->ebx;
1045
    env->regs[R_ECX] = regs->ecx;
1046
    env->regs[R_EDX] = regs->edx;
1047
    env->regs[R_ESI] = regs->esi;
1048
    env->regs[R_EDI] = regs->edi;
1049
    env->regs[R_EBP] = regs->ebp;
1050
    env->regs[R_ESP] = regs->esp;
1051
    env->eip = regs->eip;
1052
#endif
1053

    
1054
    /* linux interrupt setup */
1055
#ifndef TARGET_ABI32
1056
    env->idt.limit = 511;
1057
#else
1058
    env->idt.limit = 255;
1059
#endif
1060
    env->idt.base = target_mmap(0, sizeof(uint64_t) * (env->idt.limit + 1),
1061
                                PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
1062
                                MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
1063
    idt_table = g2h(env->idt.base);
1064
    set_idt(0, 0);
1065
    set_idt(1, 0);
1066
    set_idt(2, 0);
1067
    set_idt(3, 3);
1068
    set_idt(4, 3);
1069
    set_idt(5, 0);
1070
    set_idt(6, 0);
1071
    set_idt(7, 0);
1072
    set_idt(8, 0);
1073
    set_idt(9, 0);
1074
    set_idt(10, 0);
1075
    set_idt(11, 0);
1076
    set_idt(12, 0);
1077
    set_idt(13, 0);
1078
    set_idt(14, 0);
1079
    set_idt(15, 0);
1080
    set_idt(16, 0);
1081
    set_idt(17, 0);
1082
    set_idt(18, 0);
1083
    set_idt(19, 0);
1084
    set_idt(0x80, 3);
1085

    
1086
    /* linux segment setup */
1087
    {
1088
        uint64_t *gdt_table;
1089
        env->gdt.base = target_mmap(0, sizeof(uint64_t) * TARGET_GDT_ENTRIES,
1090
                                    PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
1091
                                    MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
1092
        env->gdt.limit = sizeof(uint64_t) * TARGET_GDT_ENTRIES - 1;
1093
        gdt_table = g2h(env->gdt.base);
1094
#ifdef TARGET_ABI32
1095
        write_dt(&gdt_table[__USER_CS >> 3], 0, 0xfffff,
1096
                 DESC_G_MASK | DESC_B_MASK | DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK |
1097
                 (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT) | (0xa << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT));
1098
#else
1099
        /* 64 bit code segment */
1100
        write_dt(&gdt_table[__USER_CS >> 3], 0, 0xfffff,
1101
                 DESC_G_MASK | DESC_B_MASK | DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK |
1102
                 DESC_L_MASK |
1103
                 (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT) | (0xa << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT));
1104
#endif
1105
        write_dt(&gdt_table[__USER_DS >> 3], 0, 0xfffff,
1106
                 DESC_G_MASK | DESC_B_MASK | DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK |
1107
                 (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT) | (0x2 << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT));
1108
    }
1109

    
1110
    cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_CS, __USER_CS);
1111
    cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_SS, __USER_DS);
1112
#ifdef TARGET_ABI32
1113
    cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_DS, __USER_DS);
1114
    cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_ES, __USER_DS);
1115
    cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_FS, __USER_DS);
1116
    cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_GS, __USER_DS);
1117
    /* This hack makes Wine work... */
1118
    env->segs[R_FS].selector = 0;
1119
#else
1120
    cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_DS, 0);
1121
    cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_ES, 0);
1122
    cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_FS, 0);
1123
    cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_GS, 0);
1124
#endif
1125
#elif defined(TARGET_SPARC)
1126
    {
1127
        int i;
1128
        env->pc = regs->pc;
1129
        env->npc = regs->npc;
1130
        env->y = regs->y;
1131
        for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
1132
            env->gregs[i] = regs->u_regs[i];
1133
        for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
1134
            env->regwptr[i] = regs->u_regs[i + 8];
1135
    }
1136
#else
1137
#error unsupported target CPU
1138
#endif
1139

    
1140
    if (gdbstub_port) {
1141
        gdbserver_start (gdbstub_port);
1142
        gdb_handlesig(env, 0);
1143
    }
1144
    cpu_loop(env);
1145
    /* never exits */
1146
    return 0;
1147
}