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/*
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 * QEMU PowerPC pSeries Logical Partition (aka sPAPR) hardware System Emulator
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 *
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 * Hypercall based emulated RTAS
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 *
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 * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
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 *
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 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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 *
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 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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 *
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 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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 * THE SOFTWARE.
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 *
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 */
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#include "cpu.h"
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#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
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#include "sysemu/char.h"
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#include "hw/qdev.h"
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#include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
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#include "hw/ppc/spapr.h"
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#include "hw/ppc/spapr_vio.h"
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#include <libfdt.h>
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#define TOKEN_BASE      0x2000
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#define TOKEN_MAX       0x100
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static void rtas_display_character(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
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                                   uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs,
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                                   target_ulong args,
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                                   uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
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{
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    uint8_t c = rtas_ld(args, 0);
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    VIOsPAPRDevice *sdev = vty_lookup(spapr, 0);
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    if (!sdev) {
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        rtas_st(rets, 0, -1);
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    } else {
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        vty_putchars(sdev, &c, sizeof(c));
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        rtas_st(rets, 0, 0);
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    }
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}
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static void rtas_get_time_of_day(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
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                                 uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs,
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                                 target_ulong args,
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                                 uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
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{
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    struct tm tm;
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    if (nret != 8) {
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        rtas_st(rets, 0, -3);
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        return;
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    }
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    qemu_get_timedate(&tm, spapr->rtc_offset);
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    rtas_st(rets, 0, 0); /* Success */
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    rtas_st(rets, 1, tm.tm_year + 1900);
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    rtas_st(rets, 2, tm.tm_mon + 1);
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    rtas_st(rets, 3, tm.tm_mday);
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    rtas_st(rets, 4, tm.tm_hour);
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    rtas_st(rets, 5, tm.tm_min);
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    rtas_st(rets, 6, tm.tm_sec);
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    rtas_st(rets, 7, 0); /* we don't do nanoseconds */
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}
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static void rtas_set_time_of_day(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
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                                 uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs,
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                                 target_ulong args,
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                                 uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
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{
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    struct tm tm;
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    tm.tm_year = rtas_ld(args, 0) - 1900;
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    tm.tm_mon = rtas_ld(args, 1) - 1;
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    tm.tm_mday = rtas_ld(args, 2);
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    tm.tm_hour = rtas_ld(args, 3);
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    tm.tm_min = rtas_ld(args, 4);
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    tm.tm_sec = rtas_ld(args, 5);
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    /* Just generate a monitor event for the change */
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    rtc_change_mon_event(&tm);
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    spapr->rtc_offset = qemu_timedate_diff(&tm);
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    rtas_st(rets, 0, 0); /* Success */
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}
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static void rtas_power_off(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
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                           uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs, target_ulong args,
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                           uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
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{
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    if (nargs != 2 || nret != 1) {
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        rtas_st(rets, 0, -3);
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        return;
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    }
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    qemu_system_shutdown_request();
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    rtas_st(rets, 0, 0);
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}
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static void rtas_system_reboot(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
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                               uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs,
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                               target_ulong args,
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                               uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
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{
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    if (nargs != 0 || nret != 1) {
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        rtas_st(rets, 0, -3);
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        return;
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    }
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    qemu_system_reset_request();
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    rtas_st(rets, 0, 0);
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}
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static void rtas_query_cpu_stopped_state(PowerPCCPU *cpu_,
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                                         sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
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                                         uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs,
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                                         target_ulong args,
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                                         uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
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{
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    target_ulong id;
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    CPUState *cpu;
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    if (nargs != 1 || nret != 2) {
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        rtas_st(rets, 0, -3);
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        return;
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    }
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    id = rtas_ld(args, 0);
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    cpu = qemu_get_cpu(id);
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    if (cpu != NULL) {
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        if (cpu->halted) {
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            rtas_st(rets, 1, 0);
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        } else {
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            rtas_st(rets, 1, 2);
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        }
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        rtas_st(rets, 0, 0);
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        return;
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    }
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    /* Didn't find a matching cpu */
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    rtas_st(rets, 0, -3);
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}
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static void rtas_start_cpu(PowerPCCPU *cpu_, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
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                           uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs,
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                           target_ulong args,
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                           uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
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{
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    target_ulong id, start, r3;
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    CPUState *cs;
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    if (nargs != 3 || nret != 1) {
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        rtas_st(rets, 0, -3);
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        return;
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    }
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    id = rtas_ld(args, 0);
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    start = rtas_ld(args, 1);
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    r3 = rtas_ld(args, 2);
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    cs = qemu_get_cpu(id);
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    if (cs != NULL) {
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        PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
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        CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
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        if (!cs->halted) {
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            rtas_st(rets, 0, -1);
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            return;
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        }
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        /* This will make sure qemu state is up to date with kvm, and
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         * mark it dirty so our changes get flushed back before the
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         * new cpu enters */
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        kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(cs);
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        env->msr = (1ULL << MSR_SF) | (1ULL << MSR_ME);
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        env->nip = start;
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        env->gpr[3] = r3;
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        cs->halted = 0;
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        qemu_cpu_kick(cs);
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        rtas_st(rets, 0, 0);
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        return;
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    }
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    /* Didn't find a matching cpu */
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    rtas_st(rets, 0, -3);
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}
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static struct rtas_call {
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    const char *name;
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    spapr_rtas_fn fn;
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} rtas_table[TOKEN_MAX];
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struct rtas_call *rtas_next = rtas_table;
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target_ulong spapr_rtas_call(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
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                             uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs, target_ulong args,
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                             uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
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{
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    if ((token >= TOKEN_BASE)
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        && ((token - TOKEN_BASE) < TOKEN_MAX)) {
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        struct rtas_call *call = rtas_table + (token - TOKEN_BASE);
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        if (call->fn) {
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            call->fn(cpu, spapr, token, nargs, args, nret, rets);
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            return H_SUCCESS;
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        }
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    }
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    /* HACK: Some Linux early debug code uses RTAS display-character,
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     * but assumes the token value is 0xa (which it is on some real
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     * machines) without looking it up in the device tree.  This
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     * special case makes this work */
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    if (token == 0xa) {
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        rtas_display_character(cpu, spapr, 0xa, nargs, args, nret, rets);
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        return H_SUCCESS;
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    }
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    hcall_dprintf("Unknown RTAS token 0x%x\n", token);
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    rtas_st(rets, 0, -3);
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    return H_PARAMETER;
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}
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int spapr_rtas_register(const char *name, spapr_rtas_fn fn)
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{
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    int i;
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    for (i = 0; i < (rtas_next - rtas_table); i++) {
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        if (strcmp(name, rtas_table[i].name) == 0) {
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            fprintf(stderr, "RTAS call \"%s\" registered twice\n", name);
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            exit(1);
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        }
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    }
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    assert(rtas_next < (rtas_table + TOKEN_MAX));
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    rtas_next->name = name;
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    rtas_next->fn = fn;
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    return (rtas_next++ - rtas_table) + TOKEN_BASE;
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}
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int spapr_rtas_device_tree_setup(void *fdt, hwaddr rtas_addr,
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                                 hwaddr rtas_size)
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{
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    int ret;
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    int i;
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    ret = fdt_add_mem_rsv(fdt, rtas_addr, rtas_size);
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    if (ret < 0) {
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        fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't add RTAS reserve entry: %s\n",
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                fdt_strerror(ret));
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        return ret;
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    }
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    ret = qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-base",
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                                    rtas_addr);
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    if (ret < 0) {
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        fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't add linux,rtas-base property: %s\n",
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                fdt_strerror(ret));
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        return ret;
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    }
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    ret = qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-entry",
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                                    rtas_addr);
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    if (ret < 0) {
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        fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't add linux,rtas-entry property: %s\n",
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                fdt_strerror(ret));
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        return ret;
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    }
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    ret = qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "rtas-size",
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                                    rtas_size);
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    if (ret < 0) {
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        fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't add rtas-size property: %s\n",
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                fdt_strerror(ret));
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        return ret;
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    }
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    for (i = 0; i < TOKEN_MAX; i++) {
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        struct rtas_call *call = &rtas_table[i];
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        if (!call->name) {
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            continue;
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        }
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        ret = qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", call->name,
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                                        i + TOKEN_BASE);
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        if (ret < 0) {
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            fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't add rtas token for %s: %s\n",
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                    call->name, fdt_strerror(ret));
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            return ret;
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        }
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    }
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    return 0;
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}
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static void core_rtas_register_types(void)
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{
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    spapr_rtas_register("display-character", rtas_display_character);
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    spapr_rtas_register("get-time-of-day", rtas_get_time_of_day);
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    spapr_rtas_register("set-time-of-day", rtas_set_time_of_day);
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    spapr_rtas_register("power-off", rtas_power_off);
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    spapr_rtas_register("system-reboot", rtas_system_reboot);
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    spapr_rtas_register("query-cpu-stopped-state",
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                        rtas_query_cpu_stopped_state);
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    spapr_rtas_register("start-cpu", rtas_start_cpu);
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}
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type_init(core_rtas_register_types)