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1
/*
2
 * QEMU PC System Emulator
3
 * 
4
 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
5
 * 
6
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12
 *
13
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15
 *
16
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19
 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22
 * THE SOFTWARE.
23
 */
24
#include "vl.h"
25

    
26
/* output Bochs bios info messages */
27
//#define DEBUG_BIOS
28

    
29
#define BIOS_FILENAME "bios.bin"
30
#define VGABIOS_FILENAME "vgabios.bin"
31
#define VGABIOS_CIRRUS_FILENAME "vgabios-cirrus.bin"
32
#define LINUX_BOOT_FILENAME "linux_boot.bin"
33

    
34
#define KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR     0x00100000
35
#define INITRD_LOAD_ADDR     0x00600000
36
#define KERNEL_PARAMS_ADDR   0x00090000
37
#define KERNEL_CMDLINE_ADDR  0x00099000
38

    
39
static fdctrl_t *floppy_controller;
40
static RTCState *rtc_state;
41
static PITState *pit;
42
static IOAPICState *ioapic;
43
static PCIDevice *i440fx_state;
44

    
45
static void ioport80_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data)
46
{
47
}
48

    
49
/* MSDOS compatibility mode FPU exception support */
50
/* XXX: add IGNNE support */
51
void cpu_set_ferr(CPUX86State *s)
52
{
53
    pic_set_irq(13, 1);
54
}
55

    
56
static void ioportF0_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data)
57
{
58
    pic_set_irq(13, 0);
59
}
60

    
61
/* TSC handling */
62
uint64_t cpu_get_tsc(CPUX86State *env)
63
{
64
    /* Note: when using kqemu, it is more logical to return the host TSC
65
       because kqemu does not trap the RDTSC instruction for
66
       performance reasons */
67
#if USE_KQEMU
68
    if (env->kqemu_enabled) {
69
        return cpu_get_real_ticks();
70
    } else 
71
#endif
72
    {
73
        return cpu_get_ticks();
74
    }
75
}
76

    
77
/* SMM support */
78
void cpu_smm_update(CPUState *env)
79
{
80
    if (i440fx_state && env == first_cpu)
81
        i440fx_set_smm(i440fx_state, (env->hflags >> HF_SMM_SHIFT) & 1);
82
}
83

    
84

    
85
/* IRQ handling */
86
int cpu_get_pic_interrupt(CPUState *env)
87
{
88
    int intno;
89

    
90
    intno = apic_get_interrupt(env);
91
    if (intno >= 0) {
92
        /* set irq request if a PIC irq is still pending */
93
        /* XXX: improve that */
94
        pic_update_irq(isa_pic); 
95
        return intno;
96
    }
97
    /* read the irq from the PIC */
98
    intno = pic_read_irq(isa_pic);
99
    return intno;
100
}
101

    
102
static void pic_irq_request(void *opaque, int level)
103
{
104
    CPUState *env = opaque;
105
    if (level)
106
        cpu_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
107
    else
108
        cpu_reset_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
109
}
110

    
111
/* PC cmos mappings */
112

    
113
#define REG_EQUIPMENT_BYTE          0x14
114

    
115
static int cmos_get_fd_drive_type(int fd0)
116
{
117
    int val;
118

    
119
    switch (fd0) {
120
    case 0:
121
        /* 1.44 Mb 3"5 drive */
122
        val = 4;
123
        break;
124
    case 1:
125
        /* 2.88 Mb 3"5 drive */
126
        val = 5;
127
        break;
128
    case 2:
129
        /* 1.2 Mb 5"5 drive */
130
        val = 2;
131
        break;
132
    default:
133
        val = 0;
134
        break;
135
    }
136
    return val;
137
}
138

    
139
static void cmos_init_hd(int type_ofs, int info_ofs, BlockDriverState *hd) 
140
{
141
    RTCState *s = rtc_state;
142
    int cylinders, heads, sectors;
143
    bdrv_get_geometry_hint(hd, &cylinders, &heads, &sectors);
144
    rtc_set_memory(s, type_ofs, 47);
145
    rtc_set_memory(s, info_ofs, cylinders);
146
    rtc_set_memory(s, info_ofs + 1, cylinders >> 8);
147
    rtc_set_memory(s, info_ofs + 2, heads);
148
    rtc_set_memory(s, info_ofs + 3, 0xff);
149
    rtc_set_memory(s, info_ofs + 4, 0xff);
150
    rtc_set_memory(s, info_ofs + 5, 0xc0 | ((heads > 8) << 3));
151
    rtc_set_memory(s, info_ofs + 6, cylinders);
152
    rtc_set_memory(s, info_ofs + 7, cylinders >> 8);
153
    rtc_set_memory(s, info_ofs + 8, sectors);
154
}
155

    
156
/* hd_table must contain 4 block drivers */
157
static void cmos_init(int ram_size, int boot_device, BlockDriverState **hd_table)
158
{
159
    RTCState *s = rtc_state;
160
    int val;
161
    int fd0, fd1, nb;
162
    int i;
163

    
164
    /* various important CMOS locations needed by PC/Bochs bios */
165

    
166
    /* memory size */
167
    val = 640; /* base memory in K */
168
    rtc_set_memory(s, 0x15, val);
169
    rtc_set_memory(s, 0x16, val >> 8);
170

    
171
    val = (ram_size / 1024) - 1024;
172
    if (val > 65535)
173
        val = 65535;
174
    rtc_set_memory(s, 0x17, val);
175
    rtc_set_memory(s, 0x18, val >> 8);
176
    rtc_set_memory(s, 0x30, val);
177
    rtc_set_memory(s, 0x31, val >> 8);
178

    
179
    if (ram_size > (16 * 1024 * 1024))
180
        val = (ram_size / 65536) - ((16 * 1024 * 1024) / 65536);
181
    else
182
        val = 0;
183
    if (val > 65535)
184
        val = 65535;
185
    rtc_set_memory(s, 0x34, val);
186
    rtc_set_memory(s, 0x35, val >> 8);
187
    
188
    switch(boot_device) {
189
    case 'a':
190
    case 'b':
191
        rtc_set_memory(s, 0x3d, 0x01); /* floppy boot */
192
        if (!fd_bootchk)
193
            rtc_set_memory(s, 0x38, 0x01); /* disable signature check */
194
        break;
195
    default:
196
    case 'c':
197
        rtc_set_memory(s, 0x3d, 0x02); /* hard drive boot */
198
        break;
199
    case 'd':
200
        rtc_set_memory(s, 0x3d, 0x03); /* CD-ROM boot */
201
        break;
202
    }
203

    
204
    /* floppy type */
205

    
206
    fd0 = fdctrl_get_drive_type(floppy_controller, 0);
207
    fd1 = fdctrl_get_drive_type(floppy_controller, 1);
208

    
209
    val = (cmos_get_fd_drive_type(fd0) << 4) | cmos_get_fd_drive_type(fd1);
210
    rtc_set_memory(s, 0x10, val);
211
    
212
    val = 0;
213
    nb = 0;
214
    if (fd0 < 3)
215
        nb++;
216
    if (fd1 < 3)
217
        nb++;
218
    switch (nb) {
219
    case 0:
220
        break;
221
    case 1:
222
        val |= 0x01; /* 1 drive, ready for boot */
223
        break;
224
    case 2:
225
        val |= 0x41; /* 2 drives, ready for boot */
226
        break;
227
    }
228
    val |= 0x02; /* FPU is there */
229
    val |= 0x04; /* PS/2 mouse installed */
230
    rtc_set_memory(s, REG_EQUIPMENT_BYTE, val);
231

    
232
    /* hard drives */
233

    
234
    rtc_set_memory(s, 0x12, (hd_table[0] ? 0xf0 : 0) | (hd_table[1] ? 0x0f : 0));
235
    if (hd_table[0])
236
        cmos_init_hd(0x19, 0x1b, hd_table[0]);
237
    if (hd_table[1]) 
238
        cmos_init_hd(0x1a, 0x24, hd_table[1]);
239

    
240
    val = 0;
241
    for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
242
        if (hd_table[i]) {
243
            int cylinders, heads, sectors, translation;
244
            /* NOTE: bdrv_get_geometry_hint() returns the physical
245
                geometry.  It is always such that: 1 <= sects <= 63, 1
246
                <= heads <= 16, 1 <= cylinders <= 16383. The BIOS
247
                geometry can be different if a translation is done. */
248
            translation = bdrv_get_translation_hint(hd_table[i]);
249
            if (translation == BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO) {
250
                bdrv_get_geometry_hint(hd_table[i], &cylinders, &heads, &sectors);
251
                if (cylinders <= 1024 && heads <= 16 && sectors <= 63) {
252
                    /* No translation. */
253
                    translation = 0;
254
                } else {
255
                    /* LBA translation. */
256
                    translation = 1;
257
                }
258
            } else {
259
                translation--;
260
            }
261
            val |= translation << (i * 2);
262
        }
263
    }
264
    rtc_set_memory(s, 0x39, val);
265
}
266

    
267
void ioport_set_a20(int enable)
268
{
269
    /* XXX: send to all CPUs ? */
270
    cpu_x86_set_a20(first_cpu, enable);
271
}
272

    
273
int ioport_get_a20(void)
274
{
275
    return ((first_cpu->a20_mask >> 20) & 1);
276
}
277

    
278
static void ioport92_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
279
{
280
    ioport_set_a20((val >> 1) & 1);
281
    /* XXX: bit 0 is fast reset */
282
}
283

    
284
static uint32_t ioport92_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
285
{
286
    return ioport_get_a20() << 1;
287
}
288

    
289
/***********************************************************/
290
/* Bochs BIOS debug ports */
291

    
292
void bochs_bios_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
293
{
294
    static const char shutdown_str[8] = "Shutdown";
295
    static int shutdown_index = 0;
296
    
297
    switch(addr) {
298
        /* Bochs BIOS messages */
299
    case 0x400:
300
    case 0x401:
301
        fprintf(stderr, "BIOS panic at rombios.c, line %d\n", val);
302
        exit(1);
303
    case 0x402:
304
    case 0x403:
305
#ifdef DEBUG_BIOS
306
        fprintf(stderr, "%c", val);
307
#endif
308
        break;
309
    case 0x8900:
310
        /* same as Bochs power off */
311
        if (val == shutdown_str[shutdown_index]) {
312
            shutdown_index++;
313
            if (shutdown_index == 8) {
314
                shutdown_index = 0;
315
                qemu_system_shutdown_request();
316
            }
317
        } else {
318
            shutdown_index = 0;
319
        }
320
        break;
321

    
322
        /* LGPL'ed VGA BIOS messages */
323
    case 0x501:
324
    case 0x502:
325
        fprintf(stderr, "VGA BIOS panic, line %d\n", val);
326
        exit(1);
327
    case 0x500:
328
    case 0x503:
329
#ifdef DEBUG_BIOS
330
        fprintf(stderr, "%c", val);
331
#endif
332
        break;
333
    }
334
}
335

    
336
void bochs_bios_init(void)
337
{
338
    register_ioport_write(0x400, 1, 2, bochs_bios_write, NULL);
339
    register_ioport_write(0x401, 1, 2, bochs_bios_write, NULL);
340
    register_ioport_write(0x402, 1, 1, bochs_bios_write, NULL);
341
    register_ioport_write(0x403, 1, 1, bochs_bios_write, NULL);
342
    register_ioport_write(0x8900, 1, 1, bochs_bios_write, NULL);
343

    
344
    register_ioport_write(0x501, 1, 2, bochs_bios_write, NULL);
345
    register_ioport_write(0x502, 1, 2, bochs_bios_write, NULL);
346
    register_ioport_write(0x500, 1, 1, bochs_bios_write, NULL);
347
    register_ioport_write(0x503, 1, 1, bochs_bios_write, NULL);
348
}
349

    
350

    
351
int load_kernel(const char *filename, uint8_t *addr, 
352
                uint8_t *real_addr)
353
{
354
    int fd, size;
355
    int setup_sects;
356

    
357
    fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY);
358
    if (fd < 0)
359
        return -1;
360

    
361
    /* load 16 bit code */
362
    if (read(fd, real_addr, 512) != 512)
363
        goto fail;
364
    setup_sects = real_addr[0x1F1];
365
    if (!setup_sects)
366
        setup_sects = 4;
367
    if (read(fd, real_addr + 512, setup_sects * 512) != 
368
        setup_sects * 512)
369
        goto fail;
370
    
371
    /* load 32 bit code */
372
    size = read(fd, addr, 16 * 1024 * 1024);
373
    if (size < 0)
374
        goto fail;
375
    close(fd);
376
    return size;
377
 fail:
378
    close(fd);
379
    return -1;
380
}
381

    
382
static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
383
{
384
    CPUState *env = opaque;
385
    cpu_reset(env);
386
}
387

    
388
static const int ide_iobase[2] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
389
static const int ide_iobase2[2] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
390
static const int ide_irq[2] = { 14, 15 };
391

    
392
#define NE2000_NB_MAX 6
393

    
394
static int ne2000_io[NE2000_NB_MAX] = { 0x300, 0x320, 0x340, 0x360, 0x280, 0x380 };
395
static int ne2000_irq[NE2000_NB_MAX] = { 9, 10, 11, 3, 4, 5 };
396

    
397
static int serial_io[MAX_SERIAL_PORTS] = { 0x3f8, 0x2f8, 0x3e8, 0x2e8 };
398
static int serial_irq[MAX_SERIAL_PORTS] = { 4, 3, 4, 3 };
399

    
400
static int parallel_io[MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS] = { 0x378, 0x278, 0x3bc };
401
static int parallel_irq[MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS] = { 7, 7, 7 };
402

    
403
#ifdef HAS_AUDIO
404
static void audio_init (PCIBus *pci_bus)
405
{
406
    struct soundhw *c;
407
    int audio_enabled = 0;
408

    
409
    for (c = soundhw; !audio_enabled && c->name; ++c) {
410
        audio_enabled = c->enabled;
411
    }
412

    
413
    if (audio_enabled) {
414
        AudioState *s;
415

    
416
        s = AUD_init ();
417
        if (s) {
418
            for (c = soundhw; c->name; ++c) {
419
                if (c->enabled) {
420
                    if (c->isa) {
421
                        c->init.init_isa (s);
422
                    }
423
                    else {
424
                        if (pci_bus) {
425
                            c->init.init_pci (pci_bus, s);
426
                        }
427
                    }
428
                }
429
            }
430
        }
431
    }
432
}
433
#endif
434

    
435
static void pc_init_ne2k_isa(NICInfo *nd)
436
{
437
    static int nb_ne2k = 0;
438

    
439
    if (nb_ne2k == NE2000_NB_MAX)
440
        return;
441
    isa_ne2000_init(ne2000_io[nb_ne2k], ne2000_irq[nb_ne2k], nd);
442
    nb_ne2k++;
443
}
444

    
445
/* PC hardware initialisation */
446
static void pc_init1(int ram_size, int vga_ram_size, int boot_device,
447
                     DisplayState *ds, const char **fd_filename, int snapshot,
448
                     const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline,
449
                     const char *initrd_filename,
450
                     int pci_enabled)
451
{
452
    char buf[1024];
453
    int ret, linux_boot, initrd_size, i;
454
    unsigned long bios_offset, vga_bios_offset, option_rom_offset;
455
    int bios_size, isa_bios_size;
456
    PCIBus *pci_bus;
457
    int piix3_devfn = -1;
458
    CPUState *env;
459
    NICInfo *nd;
460

    
461
    linux_boot = (kernel_filename != NULL);
462

    
463
    /* init CPUs */
464
    for(i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
465
        env = cpu_init();
466
        if (i != 0)
467
            env->hflags |= HF_HALTED_MASK;
468
        if (smp_cpus > 1) {
469
            /* XXX: enable it in all cases */
470
            env->cpuid_features |= CPUID_APIC;
471
        }
472
        register_savevm("cpu", i, 4, cpu_save, cpu_load, env);
473
        qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, env);
474
        if (pci_enabled) {
475
            apic_init(env);
476
        }
477
    }
478

    
479
    /* allocate RAM */
480
    cpu_register_physical_memory(0, ram_size, 0);
481

    
482
    /* BIOS load */
483
    bios_offset = ram_size + vga_ram_size;
484
    vga_bios_offset = bios_offset + 256 * 1024;
485

    
486
    snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/%s", bios_dir, BIOS_FILENAME);
487
    bios_size = get_image_size(buf);
488
    if (bios_size <= 0 || 
489
        (bios_size % 65536) != 0 ||
490
        bios_size > (256 * 1024)) {
491
        goto bios_error;
492
    }
493
    ret = load_image(buf, phys_ram_base + bios_offset);
494
    if (ret != bios_size) {
495
    bios_error:
496
        fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load PC bios '%s'\n", buf);
497
        exit(1);
498
    }
499

    
500
    /* VGA BIOS load */
501
    if (cirrus_vga_enabled) {
502
        snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/%s", bios_dir, VGABIOS_CIRRUS_FILENAME);
503
    } else {
504
        snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/%s", bios_dir, VGABIOS_FILENAME);
505
    }
506
    ret = load_image(buf, phys_ram_base + vga_bios_offset);
507
    
508
    /* setup basic memory access */
509
    cpu_register_physical_memory(0xc0000, 0x10000, 
510
                                 vga_bios_offset | IO_MEM_ROM);
511

    
512
    /* map the last 128KB of the BIOS in ISA space */
513
    isa_bios_size = bios_size;
514
    if (isa_bios_size > (128 * 1024))
515
        isa_bios_size = 128 * 1024;
516
    cpu_register_physical_memory(0xd0000, (192 * 1024) - isa_bios_size, 
517
                                 IO_MEM_UNASSIGNED);
518
    cpu_register_physical_memory(0x100000 - isa_bios_size, 
519
                                 isa_bios_size, 
520
                                 (bios_offset + bios_size - isa_bios_size) | IO_MEM_ROM);
521

    
522
    option_rom_offset = 0;
523
    for (i = 0; i < nb_option_roms; i++) {
524
        int offset = bios_offset + bios_size + option_rom_offset;
525
        int size;
526

    
527
        size = load_image(option_rom[i], phys_ram_base + offset);
528
        if ((size + option_rom_offset) > 0x10000) {
529
            fprintf(stderr, "Too many option ROMS\n");
530
            exit(1);
531
        }
532
        cpu_register_physical_memory(0xd0000 + option_rom_offset,
533
                                     size, offset | IO_MEM_ROM);
534
        option_rom_offset += size + 2047;
535
        option_rom_offset -= (option_rom_offset % 2048);
536
    }
537

    
538
    /* map all the bios at the top of memory */
539
    cpu_register_physical_memory((uint32_t)(-bios_size), 
540
                                 bios_size, bios_offset | IO_MEM_ROM);
541
    
542
    bochs_bios_init();
543

    
544
    if (linux_boot) {
545
        uint8_t bootsect[512];
546
        uint8_t old_bootsect[512];
547

    
548
        if (bs_table[0] == NULL) {
549
            fprintf(stderr, "A disk image must be given for 'hda' when booting a Linux kernel\n");
550
            exit(1);
551
        }
552
        snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/%s", bios_dir, LINUX_BOOT_FILENAME);
553
        ret = load_image(buf, bootsect);
554
        if (ret != sizeof(bootsect)) {
555
            fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load linux boot sector '%s'\n",
556
                    buf);
557
            exit(1);
558
        }
559

    
560
        if (bdrv_read(bs_table[0], 0, old_bootsect, 1) >= 0) {
561
            /* copy the MSDOS partition table */
562
            memcpy(bootsect + 0x1be, old_bootsect + 0x1be, 0x40);
563
        }
564

    
565
        bdrv_set_boot_sector(bs_table[0], bootsect, sizeof(bootsect));
566

    
567
        /* now we can load the kernel */
568
        ret = load_kernel(kernel_filename, 
569
                          phys_ram_base + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR,
570
                          phys_ram_base + KERNEL_PARAMS_ADDR);
571
        if (ret < 0) {
572
            fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n", 
573
                    kernel_filename);
574
            exit(1);
575
        }
576
        
577
        /* load initrd */
578
        initrd_size = 0;
579
        if (initrd_filename) {
580
            initrd_size = load_image(initrd_filename, phys_ram_base + INITRD_LOAD_ADDR);
581
            if (initrd_size < 0) {
582
                fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n", 
583
                        initrd_filename);
584
                exit(1);
585
            }
586
        }
587
        if (initrd_size > 0) {
588
            stl_raw(phys_ram_base + KERNEL_PARAMS_ADDR + 0x218, INITRD_LOAD_ADDR);
589
            stl_raw(phys_ram_base + KERNEL_PARAMS_ADDR + 0x21c, initrd_size);
590
        }
591
        pstrcpy(phys_ram_base + KERNEL_CMDLINE_ADDR, 4096,
592
                kernel_cmdline);
593
        stw_raw(phys_ram_base + KERNEL_PARAMS_ADDR + 0x20, 0xA33F);
594
        stw_raw(phys_ram_base + KERNEL_PARAMS_ADDR + 0x22,
595
                KERNEL_CMDLINE_ADDR - KERNEL_PARAMS_ADDR);
596
        /* loader type */
597
        stw_raw(phys_ram_base + KERNEL_PARAMS_ADDR + 0x210, 0x01);
598
    }
599

    
600
    if (pci_enabled) {
601
        pci_bus = i440fx_init(&i440fx_state);
602
        piix3_devfn = piix3_init(pci_bus, -1);
603
    } else {
604
        pci_bus = NULL;
605
    }
606

    
607
    /* init basic PC hardware */
608
    register_ioport_write(0x80, 1, 1, ioport80_write, NULL);
609

    
610
    register_ioport_write(0xf0, 1, 1, ioportF0_write, NULL);
611

    
612
    if (cirrus_vga_enabled) {
613
        if (pci_enabled) {
614
            pci_cirrus_vga_init(pci_bus, 
615
                                ds, phys_ram_base + ram_size, ram_size, 
616
                                vga_ram_size);
617
        } else {
618
            isa_cirrus_vga_init(ds, phys_ram_base + ram_size, ram_size, 
619
                                vga_ram_size);
620
        }
621
    } else {
622
        if (pci_enabled) {
623
            pci_vga_init(pci_bus, ds, phys_ram_base + ram_size, ram_size, 
624
                         vga_ram_size, 0, 0);
625
        } else {
626
            isa_vga_init(ds, phys_ram_base + ram_size, ram_size, 
627
                         vga_ram_size);
628
        }
629
    }
630

    
631
    rtc_state = rtc_init(0x70, 8);
632

    
633
    register_ioport_read(0x92, 1, 1, ioport92_read, NULL);
634
    register_ioport_write(0x92, 1, 1, ioport92_write, NULL);
635

    
636
    if (pci_enabled) {
637
        ioapic = ioapic_init();
638
    }
639
    isa_pic = pic_init(pic_irq_request, first_cpu);
640
    pit = pit_init(0x40, 0);
641
    pcspk_init(pit);
642
    if (pci_enabled) {
643
        pic_set_alt_irq_func(isa_pic, ioapic_set_irq, ioapic);
644
    }
645

    
646
    for(i = 0; i < MAX_SERIAL_PORTS; i++) {
647
        if (serial_hds[i]) {
648
            serial_init(&pic_set_irq_new, isa_pic,
649
                        serial_io[i], serial_irq[i], serial_hds[i]);
650
        }
651
    }
652

    
653
    for(i = 0; i < MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS; i++) {
654
        if (parallel_hds[i]) {
655
            parallel_init(parallel_io[i], parallel_irq[i], parallel_hds[i]);
656
        }
657
    }
658

    
659
    for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
660
        nd = &nd_table[i];
661
        if (!nd->model) {
662
            if (pci_enabled) {
663
                nd->model = "ne2k_pci";
664
            } else {
665
                nd->model = "ne2k_isa";
666
            }
667
        }
668
        if (strcmp(nd->model, "ne2k_isa") == 0) {
669
            pc_init_ne2k_isa(nd);
670
        } else if (pci_enabled) {
671
            pci_nic_init(pci_bus, nd, -1);
672
        } else {
673
            fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Unsupported NIC: %s\n", nd->model);
674
            exit(1);
675
        }
676
    }
677

    
678
    if (pci_enabled) {
679
        pci_piix3_ide_init(pci_bus, bs_table, piix3_devfn + 1);
680
    } else {
681
        for(i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
682
            isa_ide_init(ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i], ide_irq[i],
683
                         bs_table[2 * i], bs_table[2 * i + 1]);
684
        }
685
    }
686

    
687
    kbd_init();
688
    DMA_init(0);
689
#ifdef HAS_AUDIO
690
    audio_init(pci_enabled ? pci_bus : NULL);
691
#endif
692

    
693
    floppy_controller = fdctrl_init(6, 2, 0, 0x3f0, fd_table);
694

    
695
    cmos_init(ram_size, boot_device, bs_table);
696

    
697
    if (pci_enabled && usb_enabled) {
698
        usb_uhci_init(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 2);
699
    }
700

    
701
    if (pci_enabled && acpi_enabled) {
702
        uint8_t *eeprom_buf = qemu_mallocz(8 * 256); /* XXX: make this persistent */
703
        piix4_pm_init(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 3);
704
        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
705
            SMBusDevice *eeprom = smbus_eeprom_device_init(0x50 + i,
706
                eeprom_buf + (i * 256));
707
            piix4_smbus_register_device(eeprom, 0x50 + i);
708
        }
709
    }
710
    
711
    if (i440fx_state) {
712
        i440fx_init_memory_mappings(i440fx_state);
713
    }
714
#if 0
715
    /* ??? Need to figure out some way for the user to
716
       specify SCSI devices.  */
717
    if (pci_enabled) {
718
        void *scsi;
719
        BlockDriverState *bdrv;
720

721
        scsi = lsi_scsi_init(pci_bus, -1);
722
        bdrv = bdrv_new("scsidisk");
723
        bdrv_open(bdrv, "scsi_disk.img", 0);
724
        lsi_scsi_attach(scsi, bdrv, -1);
725
        bdrv = bdrv_new("scsicd");
726
        bdrv_open(bdrv, "scsi_cd.iso", 0);
727
        bdrv_set_type_hint(bdrv, BDRV_TYPE_CDROM);
728
        lsi_scsi_attach(scsi, bdrv, -1);
729
    }
730
#endif
731
}
732

    
733
static void pc_init_pci(int ram_size, int vga_ram_size, int boot_device,
734
                        DisplayState *ds, const char **fd_filename, 
735
                        int snapshot, 
736
                        const char *kernel_filename, 
737
                        const char *kernel_cmdline,
738
                        const char *initrd_filename)
739
{
740
    pc_init1(ram_size, vga_ram_size, boot_device,
741
             ds, fd_filename, snapshot,
742
             kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
743
             initrd_filename, 1);
744
}
745

    
746
static void pc_init_isa(int ram_size, int vga_ram_size, int boot_device,
747
                        DisplayState *ds, const char **fd_filename, 
748
                        int snapshot, 
749
                        const char *kernel_filename, 
750
                        const char *kernel_cmdline,
751
                        const char *initrd_filename)
752
{
753
    pc_init1(ram_size, vga_ram_size, boot_device,
754
             ds, fd_filename, snapshot,
755
             kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
756
             initrd_filename, 0);
757
}
758

    
759
QEMUMachine pc_machine = {
760
    "pc",
761
    "Standard PC",
762
    pc_init_pci,
763
};
764

    
765
QEMUMachine isapc_machine = {
766
    "isapc",
767
    "ISA-only PC",
768
    pc_init_isa,
769
};