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/*
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 * QEMU SPARC iommu emulation
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 *
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 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
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 * 
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 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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 *
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 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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 *
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 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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 * THE SOFTWARE.
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 */
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#include "vl.h"
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/* debug iommu */
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//#define DEBUG_IOMMU
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/* The IOMMU registers occupy three pages in IO space. */
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struct iommu_regs {
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        /* First page */
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        volatile unsigned long control;    /* IOMMU control */
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        volatile unsigned long base;       /* Physical base of iopte page table */
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        volatile unsigned long _unused1[3];
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        volatile unsigned long tlbflush;   /* write only */
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        volatile unsigned long pageflush;  /* write only */
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        volatile unsigned long _unused2[1017];
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        /* Second page */
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        volatile unsigned long afsr;       /* Async-fault status register */
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        volatile unsigned long afar;       /* Async-fault physical address */
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        volatile unsigned long _unused3[2];
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        volatile unsigned long sbuscfg0;   /* SBUS configuration registers, per-slot */
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        volatile unsigned long sbuscfg1;
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        volatile unsigned long sbuscfg2;
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        volatile unsigned long sbuscfg3;
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        volatile unsigned long mfsr;       /* Memory-fault status register */
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        volatile unsigned long mfar;       /* Memory-fault physical address */
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        volatile unsigned long _unused4[1014];
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        /* Third page */
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        volatile unsigned long mid;        /* IOMMU module-id */
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};
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#define IOMMU_CTRL_IMPL     0xf0000000 /* Implementation */
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#define IOMMU_CTRL_VERS     0x0f000000 /* Version */
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#define IOMMU_CTRL_RNGE     0x0000001c /* Mapping RANGE */
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#define IOMMU_RNGE_16MB     0x00000000 /* 0xff000000 -> 0xffffffff */
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#define IOMMU_RNGE_32MB     0x00000004 /* 0xfe000000 -> 0xffffffff */
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#define IOMMU_RNGE_64MB     0x00000008 /* 0xfc000000 -> 0xffffffff */
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#define IOMMU_RNGE_128MB    0x0000000c /* 0xf8000000 -> 0xffffffff */
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#define IOMMU_RNGE_256MB    0x00000010 /* 0xf0000000 -> 0xffffffff */
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#define IOMMU_RNGE_512MB    0x00000014 /* 0xe0000000 -> 0xffffffff */
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#define IOMMU_RNGE_1GB      0x00000018 /* 0xc0000000 -> 0xffffffff */
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#define IOMMU_RNGE_2GB      0x0000001c /* 0x80000000 -> 0xffffffff */
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#define IOMMU_CTRL_ENAB     0x00000001 /* IOMMU Enable */
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#define IOMMU_AFSR_ERR      0x80000000 /* LE, TO, or BE asserted */
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#define IOMMU_AFSR_LE       0x40000000 /* SBUS reports error after transaction */
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#define IOMMU_AFSR_TO       0x20000000 /* Write access took more than 12.8 us. */
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#define IOMMU_AFSR_BE       0x10000000 /* Write access received error acknowledge */
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#define IOMMU_AFSR_SIZE     0x0e000000 /* Size of transaction causing error */
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#define IOMMU_AFSR_S        0x01000000 /* Sparc was in supervisor mode */
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#define IOMMU_AFSR_RESV     0x00f00000 /* Reserver, forced to 0x8 by hardware */
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#define IOMMU_AFSR_ME       0x00080000 /* Multiple errors occurred */
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#define IOMMU_AFSR_RD       0x00040000 /* A read operation was in progress */
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#define IOMMU_AFSR_FAV      0x00020000 /* IOMMU afar has valid contents */
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#define IOMMU_SBCFG_SAB30   0x00010000 /* Phys-address bit 30 when bypass enabled */
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#define IOMMU_SBCFG_BA16    0x00000004 /* Slave supports 16 byte bursts */
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#define IOMMU_SBCFG_BA8     0x00000002 /* Slave supports 8 byte bursts */
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#define IOMMU_SBCFG_BYPASS  0x00000001 /* Bypass IOMMU, treat all addresses
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                                          produced by this device as pure
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                                          physical. */
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#define IOMMU_MFSR_ERR      0x80000000 /* One or more of PERR1 or PERR0 */
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#define IOMMU_MFSR_S        0x01000000 /* Sparc was in supervisor mode */
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#define IOMMU_MFSR_CPU      0x00800000 /* CPU transaction caused parity error */
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#define IOMMU_MFSR_ME       0x00080000 /* Multiple parity errors occurred */
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#define IOMMU_MFSR_PERR     0x00006000 /* high bit indicates parity error occurred
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                                          on the even word of the access, low bit
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                                          indicated odd word caused the parity error */
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#define IOMMU_MFSR_BM       0x00001000 /* Error occurred while in boot mode */
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#define IOMMU_MFSR_C        0x00000800 /* Address causing error was marked cacheable */
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#define IOMMU_MFSR_RTYP     0x000000f0 /* Memory request transaction type */
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#define IOMMU_MID_SBAE      0x001f0000 /* SBus arbitration enable */
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#define IOMMU_MID_SE        0x00100000 /* Enables SCSI/ETHERNET arbitration */
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#define IOMMU_MID_SB3       0x00080000 /* Enable SBUS device 3 arbitration */
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#define IOMMU_MID_SB2       0x00040000 /* Enable SBUS device 2 arbitration */
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#define IOMMU_MID_SB1       0x00020000 /* Enable SBUS device 1 arbitration */
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#define IOMMU_MID_SB0       0x00010000 /* Enable SBUS device 0 arbitration */
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#define IOMMU_MID_MID       0x0000000f /* Module-id, hardcoded to 0x8 */
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/* The format of an iopte in the page tables */
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#define IOPTE_PAGE          0x07ffff00 /* Physical page number (PA[30:12]) */
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#define IOPTE_CACHE         0x00000080 /* Cached (in vme IOCACHE or Viking/MXCC) */
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#define IOPTE_WRITE         0x00000004 /* Writeable */
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#define IOPTE_VALID         0x00000002 /* IOPTE is valid */
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#define IOPTE_WAZ           0x00000001 /* Write as zeros */
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#define PHYS_JJ_IOMMU        0x10000000        /* First page of sun4m IOMMU */
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#define PAGE_SHIFT      12
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#define PAGE_SIZE       (1 << PAGE_SHIFT)
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#define PAGE_MASK        (PAGE_SIZE - 1)
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typedef struct IOMMUState {
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    uint32_t regs[sizeof(struct iommu_regs)];
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} IOMMUState;
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static IOMMUState *ps;
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static int iommu_io_memory;
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static void iommu_reset(IOMMUState *s)
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{
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}
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static uint32_t iommu_mem_readw(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
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{
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    IOMMUState *s = opaque;
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    uint32_t saddr;
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    saddr = (addr - PHYS_JJ_IOMMU) >> 2;
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    switch (saddr) {
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    default:
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        return s->regs[saddr];
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        break;
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    }
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    return 0;
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}
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static void iommu_mem_writew(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val)
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{
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    IOMMUState *s = opaque;
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    uint32_t saddr;
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    saddr = (addr - PHYS_JJ_IOMMU) >> 2;
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    switch (saddr) {
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    default:
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        s->regs[saddr] = val;
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        break;
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    }
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}
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static CPUReadMemoryFunc *iommu_mem_read[3] = {
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    iommu_mem_readw,
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    iommu_mem_readw,
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    iommu_mem_readw,
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};
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static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *iommu_mem_write[3] = {
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    iommu_mem_writew,
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    iommu_mem_writew,
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    iommu_mem_writew,
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};
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uint32_t iommu_translate(uint32_t addr)
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{
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    uint32_t *iopte = (void *)(ps->regs[1] << 4), pa, iostart;
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    switch (ps->regs[0] & IOMMU_CTRL_RNGE) {
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    case IOMMU_RNGE_16MB:
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        iostart = 0xff000000;
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        break;
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    case IOMMU_RNGE_32MB:
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        iostart = 0xfe000000;
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        break;
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    case IOMMU_RNGE_64MB:
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        iostart = 0xfc000000;
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        break;
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    case IOMMU_RNGE_128MB:
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        iostart = 0xf8000000;
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        break;
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    case IOMMU_RNGE_256MB:
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        iostart = 0xf0000000;
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        break;
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    case IOMMU_RNGE_512MB:
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        iostart = 0xe0000000;
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        break;
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    case IOMMU_RNGE_1GB:
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        iostart = 0xc0000000;
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        break;
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    default:
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    case IOMMU_RNGE_2GB:
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        iostart = 0x80000000;
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        break;
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    }
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    iopte += ((addr - iostart) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
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    cpu_physical_memory_rw((uint32_t)iopte, (void *) &pa, 4, 0);
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    bswap32s(&pa);
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    pa = (pa & IOPTE_PAGE) << 4;                /* Loose higher bits of 36 */
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    //return pa + PAGE_SIZE;
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    return pa + (addr & PAGE_MASK);
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}
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void iommu_init()
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{
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    IOMMUState *s;
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    s = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(IOMMUState));
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    if (!s)
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        return;
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    iommu_io_memory = cpu_register_io_memory(0, iommu_mem_read, iommu_mem_write, s);
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    cpu_register_physical_memory(PHYS_JJ_IOMMU, sizeof(struct iommu_regs),
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                                 iommu_io_memory);
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    iommu_reset(s);
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    ps = s;
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}
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