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/*
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 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993, 1994
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 *        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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 *    without specific prior written permission.
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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 * SUCH DAMAGE.
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 *
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 *        @(#)tcp_var.h        8.3 (Berkeley) 4/10/94
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 * tcp_var.h,v 1.3 1994/08/21 05:27:39 paul Exp
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 */
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#ifndef _TCP_VAR_H_
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#define _TCP_VAR_H_
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#include "tcpip.h"
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#include "tcp_timer.h"
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/*
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 * Tcp control block, one per tcp; fields:
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 */
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struct tcpcb {
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        struct tcpiphdr *seg_next;        /* sequencing queue */
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        struct tcpiphdr *seg_prev;
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        short        t_state;                /* state of this connection */
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        short        t_timer[TCPT_NTIMERS];        /* tcp timers */
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        short        t_rxtshift;                /* log(2) of rexmt exp. backoff */
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        short        t_rxtcur;                /* current retransmit value */
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        short        t_dupacks;                /* consecutive dup acks recd */
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        u_short        t_maxseg;                /* maximum segment size */
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        char        t_force;                /* 1 if forcing out a byte */
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        u_short        t_flags;
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#define        TF_ACKNOW        0x0001                /* ack peer immediately */
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#define        TF_DELACK        0x0002                /* ack, but try to delay it */
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#define        TF_NODELAY        0x0004                /* don't delay packets to coalesce */
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#define        TF_NOOPT        0x0008                /* don't use tcp options */
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#define        TF_SENTFIN        0x0010                /* have sent FIN */
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#define        TF_REQ_SCALE        0x0020                /* have/will request window scaling */
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#define        TF_RCVD_SCALE        0x0040                /* other side has requested scaling */
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#define        TF_REQ_TSTMP        0x0080                /* have/will request timestamps */
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#define        TF_RCVD_TSTMP        0x0100                /* a timestamp was received in SYN */
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#define        TF_SACK_PERMIT        0x0200                /* other side said I could SACK */
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        struct        tcpiphdr t_template;    /* static skeletal packet for xmit */
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        struct        socket *t_socket;                /* back pointer to socket */
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/*
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 * The following fields are used as in the protocol specification.
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 * See RFC783, Dec. 1981, page 21.
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 */
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/* send sequence variables */
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        tcp_seq        snd_una;                /* send unacknowledged */
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        tcp_seq        snd_nxt;                /* send next */
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        tcp_seq        snd_up;                        /* send urgent pointer */
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        tcp_seq        snd_wl1;                /* window update seg seq number */
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        tcp_seq        snd_wl2;                /* window update seg ack number */
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        tcp_seq        iss;                        /* initial send sequence number */
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        u_int32_t snd_wnd;                /* send window */
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/* receive sequence variables */
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        u_int32_t rcv_wnd;                /* receive window */
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        tcp_seq        rcv_nxt;                /* receive next */
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        tcp_seq        rcv_up;                        /* receive urgent pointer */
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        tcp_seq        irs;                        /* initial receive sequence number */
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/*
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 * Additional variables for this implementation.
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 */
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/* receive variables */
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        tcp_seq        rcv_adv;                /* advertised window */
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/* retransmit variables */
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        tcp_seq        snd_max;                /* highest sequence number sent;
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                                         * used to recognize retransmits
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                                         */
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/* congestion control (for slow start, source quench, retransmit after loss) */
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        u_int32_t snd_cwnd;                /* congestion-controlled window */
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        u_int32_t snd_ssthresh;                /* snd_cwnd size threshold for
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                                         * for slow start exponential to
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                                         * linear switch
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                                         */
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/*
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 * transmit timing stuff.  See below for scale of srtt and rttvar.
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 * "Variance" is actually smoothed difference.
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 */
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        short        t_idle;                        /* inactivity time */
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        short        t_rtt;                        /* round trip time */
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        tcp_seq        t_rtseq;                /* sequence number being timed */
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        short        t_srtt;                        /* smoothed round-trip time */
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        short        t_rttvar;                /* variance in round-trip time */
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        u_short        t_rttmin;                /* minimum rtt allowed */
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        u_int32_t max_sndwnd;                /* largest window peer has offered */
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/* out-of-band data */
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        char        t_oobflags;                /* have some */
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        char        t_iobc;                        /* input character */
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#define        TCPOOB_HAVEDATA        0x01
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#define        TCPOOB_HADDATA        0x02
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        short        t_softerror;                /* possible error not yet reported */
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/* RFC 1323 variables */
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        u_char        snd_scale;                /* window scaling for send window */
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        u_char        rcv_scale;                /* window scaling for recv window */
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        u_char        request_r_scale;        /* pending window scaling */
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        u_char        requested_s_scale;
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        u_int32_t        ts_recent;                /* timestamp echo data */
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        u_int32_t        ts_recent_age;                /* when last updated */
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        tcp_seq        last_ack_sent;
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};
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#define        sototcpcb(so)        ((so)->so_tcpcb)
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/*
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 * The smoothed round-trip time and estimated variance
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 * are stored as fixed point numbers scaled by the values below.
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 * For convenience, these scales are also used in smoothing the average
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 * (smoothed = (1/scale)sample + ((scale-1)/scale)smoothed).
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 * With these scales, srtt has 3 bits to the right of the binary point,
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 * and thus an "ALPHA" of 0.875.  rttvar has 2 bits to the right of the
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 * binary point, and is smoothed with an ALPHA of 0.75.
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 */
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#define        TCP_RTT_SCALE                8        /* multiplier for srtt; 3 bits frac. */
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#define        TCP_RTT_SHIFT                3        /* shift for srtt; 3 bits frac. */
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#define        TCP_RTTVAR_SCALE        4        /* multiplier for rttvar; 2 bits */
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#define        TCP_RTTVAR_SHIFT        2        /* multiplier for rttvar; 2 bits */
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/*
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 * The initial retransmission should happen at rtt + 4 * rttvar.
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 * Because of the way we do the smoothing, srtt and rttvar
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 * will each average +1/2 tick of bias.  When we compute
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 * the retransmit timer, we want 1/2 tick of rounding and
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 * 1 extra tick because of +-1/2 tick uncertainty in the
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 * firing of the timer.  The bias will give us exactly the
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 * 1.5 tick we need.  But, because the bias is
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 * statistical, we have to test that we don't drop below
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 * the minimum feasible timer (which is 2 ticks).
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 * This macro assumes that the value of TCP_RTTVAR_SCALE
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 * is the same as the multiplier for rttvar.
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 */
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#define        TCP_REXMTVAL(tp) \
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        (((tp)->t_srtt >> TCP_RTT_SHIFT) + (tp)->t_rttvar)
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#endif