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1
/*
2
 * QEMU SDL display driver
3
 *
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 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5
 *
6
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12
 *
13
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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 *
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 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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 * THE SOFTWARE.
23
 */
24
#include "vl.h"
25

    
26
#include <SDL.h>
27

    
28
#ifndef _WIN32
29
#include <signal.h>
30
#endif
31

    
32
static SDL_Surface *screen;
33
static int gui_grab; /* if true, all keyboard/mouse events are grabbed */
34
static int last_vm_running;
35
static int gui_saved_grab;
36
static int gui_fullscreen;
37
static int gui_noframe;
38
static int gui_key_modifier_pressed;
39
static int gui_keysym;
40
static int gui_fullscreen_initial_grab;
41
static int gui_grab_code = KMOD_LALT | KMOD_LCTRL;
42
static uint8_t modifiers_state[256];
43
static int width, height;
44
static SDL_Cursor *sdl_cursor_normal;
45
static SDL_Cursor *sdl_cursor_hidden;
46
static int absolute_enabled = 0;
47
static int guest_cursor = 0;
48
static int guest_x, guest_y;
49
static SDL_Cursor *guest_sprite = 0;
50

    
51
static void sdl_update(DisplayState *ds, int x, int y, int w, int h)
52
{
53
    //    printf("updating x=%d y=%d w=%d h=%d\n", x, y, w, h);
54
    SDL_UpdateRect(screen, x, y, w, h);
55
}
56

    
57
static void sdl_resize(DisplayState *ds, int w, int h)
58
{
59
    int flags;
60

    
61
    //    printf("resizing to %d %d\n", w, h);
62

    
63
    flags = SDL_HWSURFACE|SDL_ASYNCBLIT|SDL_HWACCEL;
64
    if (gui_fullscreen)
65
        flags |= SDL_FULLSCREEN;
66
    if (gui_noframe)
67
        flags |= SDL_NOFRAME;
68

    
69
    width = w;
70
    height = h;
71

    
72
 again:
73
    screen = SDL_SetVideoMode(w, h, 0, flags);
74
    if (!screen) {
75
        fprintf(stderr, "Could not open SDL display\n");
76
        exit(1);
77
    }
78
    if (!screen->pixels && (flags & SDL_HWSURFACE) && (flags & SDL_FULLSCREEN)) {
79
        flags &= ~SDL_HWSURFACE;
80
        goto again;
81
    }
82

    
83
    if (!screen->pixels) {
84
        fprintf(stderr, "Could not open SDL display\n");
85
        exit(1);
86
    }
87
    ds->data = screen->pixels;
88
    ds->linesize = screen->pitch;
89
    ds->depth = screen->format->BitsPerPixel;
90
    if (screen->format->Bshift > screen->format->Rshift) {
91
        ds->bgr = 1;
92
    } else {
93
        ds->bgr = 0;
94
    }
95
    ds->width = w;
96
    ds->height = h;
97
}
98

    
99
/* generic keyboard conversion */
100

    
101
#include "sdl_keysym.h"
102
#include "keymaps.c"
103

    
104
static kbd_layout_t *kbd_layout = NULL;
105

    
106
static uint8_t sdl_keyevent_to_keycode_generic(const SDL_KeyboardEvent *ev)
107
{
108
    int keysym;
109
    /* workaround for X11+SDL bug with AltGR */
110
    keysym = ev->keysym.sym;
111
    if (keysym == 0 && ev->keysym.scancode == 113)
112
        keysym = SDLK_MODE;
113
    /* For Japanese key '\' and '|' */
114
    if (keysym == 92 && ev->keysym.scancode == 133) {
115
        keysym = 0xa5;
116
    }
117
    return keysym2scancode(kbd_layout, keysym);
118
}
119

    
120
/* specific keyboard conversions from scan codes */
121

    
122
#if defined(_WIN32)
123

    
124
static uint8_t sdl_keyevent_to_keycode(const SDL_KeyboardEvent *ev)
125
{
126
    return ev->keysym.scancode;
127
}
128

    
129
#else
130

    
131
static uint8_t sdl_keyevent_to_keycode(const SDL_KeyboardEvent *ev)
132
{
133
    int keycode;
134

    
135
    keycode = ev->keysym.scancode;
136

    
137
    if (keycode < 9) {
138
        keycode = 0;
139
    } else if (keycode < 97) {
140
        keycode -= 8; /* just an offset */
141
    } else if (keycode < 212) {
142
        /* use conversion table */
143
        keycode = _translate_keycode(keycode - 97);
144
    } else {
145
        keycode = 0;
146
    }
147
    return keycode;
148
}
149

    
150
#endif
151

    
152
static void reset_keys(void)
153
{
154
    int i;
155
    for(i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
156
        if (modifiers_state[i]) {
157
            if (i & 0x80)
158
                kbd_put_keycode(0xe0);
159
            kbd_put_keycode(i | 0x80);
160
            modifiers_state[i] = 0;
161
        }
162
    }
163
}
164

    
165
static void sdl_process_key(SDL_KeyboardEvent *ev)
166
{
167
    int keycode, v;
168

    
169
    if (ev->keysym.sym == SDLK_PAUSE) {
170
        /* specific case */
171
        v = 0;
172
        if (ev->type == SDL_KEYUP)
173
            v |= 0x80;
174
        kbd_put_keycode(0xe1);
175
        kbd_put_keycode(0x1d | v);
176
        kbd_put_keycode(0x45 | v);
177
        return;
178
    }
179

    
180
    if (kbd_layout) {
181
        keycode = sdl_keyevent_to_keycode_generic(ev);
182
    } else {
183
        keycode = sdl_keyevent_to_keycode(ev);
184
    }
185

    
186
    switch(keycode) {
187
    case 0x00:
188
        /* sent when leaving window: reset the modifiers state */
189
        reset_keys();
190
        return;
191
    case 0x2a:                          /* Left Shift */
192
    case 0x36:                          /* Right Shift */
193
    case 0x1d:                          /* Left CTRL */
194
    case 0x9d:                          /* Right CTRL */
195
    case 0x38:                          /* Left ALT */
196
    case 0xb8:                         /* Right ALT */
197
        if (ev->type == SDL_KEYUP)
198
            modifiers_state[keycode] = 0;
199
        else
200
            modifiers_state[keycode] = 1;
201
        break;
202
    case 0x45: /* num lock */
203
    case 0x3a: /* caps lock */
204
        /* SDL does not send the key up event, so we generate it */
205
        kbd_put_keycode(keycode);
206
        kbd_put_keycode(keycode | 0x80);
207
        return;
208
    }
209

    
210
    /* now send the key code */
211
    if (keycode & 0x80)
212
        kbd_put_keycode(0xe0);
213
    if (ev->type == SDL_KEYUP)
214
        kbd_put_keycode(keycode | 0x80);
215
    else
216
        kbd_put_keycode(keycode & 0x7f);
217
}
218

    
219
static void sdl_update_caption(void)
220
{
221
    char buf[1024];
222
    const char *status = "";
223

    
224
    if (!vm_running)
225
        status = " [Stopped]";
226
    else if (gui_grab) {
227
        if (!alt_grab)
228
            status = " - Press Ctrl-Alt to exit grab";
229
        else
230
            status = " - Press Ctrl-Alt-Shift to exit grab";
231
    }
232

    
233
    if (qemu_name)
234
        snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "QEMU (%s)%s", qemu_name, status);
235
    else
236
        snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "QEMU%s", status);
237

    
238
    SDL_WM_SetCaption(buf, "QEMU");
239
}
240

    
241
static void sdl_hide_cursor(void)
242
{
243
    if (!cursor_hide)
244
        return;
245

    
246
    if (kbd_mouse_is_absolute()) {
247
        SDL_ShowCursor(1);
248
        SDL_SetCursor(sdl_cursor_hidden);
249
    } else {
250
        SDL_ShowCursor(0);
251
    }
252
}
253

    
254
static void sdl_show_cursor(void)
255
{
256
    if (!cursor_hide)
257
        return;
258

    
259
    if (!kbd_mouse_is_absolute()) {
260
        SDL_ShowCursor(1);
261
        if (guest_cursor &&
262
                (gui_grab || kbd_mouse_is_absolute() || absolute_enabled))
263
            SDL_SetCursor(guest_sprite);
264
        else
265
            SDL_SetCursor(sdl_cursor_normal);
266
    }
267
}
268

    
269
static void sdl_grab_start(void)
270
{
271
    if (guest_cursor) {
272
        SDL_SetCursor(guest_sprite);
273
        SDL_WarpMouse(guest_x, guest_y);
274
    } else
275
        sdl_hide_cursor();
276
    SDL_WM_GrabInput(SDL_GRAB_ON);
277
    /* dummy read to avoid moving the mouse */
278
    SDL_GetRelativeMouseState(NULL, NULL);
279
    gui_grab = 1;
280
    sdl_update_caption();
281
}
282

    
283
static void sdl_grab_end(void)
284
{
285
    SDL_WM_GrabInput(SDL_GRAB_OFF);
286
    gui_grab = 0;
287
    sdl_show_cursor();
288
    sdl_update_caption();
289
}
290

    
291
static void sdl_send_mouse_event(int dz)
292
{
293
    int dx, dy, state, buttons;
294
    state = SDL_GetRelativeMouseState(&dx, &dy);
295
    buttons = 0;
296
    if (state & SDL_BUTTON(SDL_BUTTON_LEFT))
297
        buttons |= MOUSE_EVENT_LBUTTON;
298
    if (state & SDL_BUTTON(SDL_BUTTON_RIGHT))
299
        buttons |= MOUSE_EVENT_RBUTTON;
300
    if (state & SDL_BUTTON(SDL_BUTTON_MIDDLE))
301
        buttons |= MOUSE_EVENT_MBUTTON;
302

    
303
    if (kbd_mouse_is_absolute()) {
304
        if (!absolute_enabled) {
305
            sdl_hide_cursor();
306
            if (gui_grab) {
307
                sdl_grab_end();
308
            }
309
            absolute_enabled = 1;
310
        }
311

    
312
        SDL_GetMouseState(&dx, &dy);
313
        dx = dx * 0x7FFF / width;
314
        dy = dy * 0x7FFF / height;
315
    } else if (absolute_enabled) {
316
        sdl_show_cursor();
317
        absolute_enabled = 0;
318
    } else if (guest_cursor) {
319
        SDL_GetMouseState(&dx, &dy);
320
        dx -= guest_x;
321
        dy -= guest_y;
322
        guest_x += dx;
323
        guest_y += dy;
324
    }
325

    
326
    kbd_mouse_event(dx, dy, dz, buttons);
327
}
328

    
329
static void toggle_full_screen(DisplayState *ds)
330
{
331
    gui_fullscreen = !gui_fullscreen;
332
    sdl_resize(ds, screen->w, screen->h);
333
    if (gui_fullscreen) {
334
        gui_saved_grab = gui_grab;
335
        sdl_grab_start();
336
    } else {
337
        if (!gui_saved_grab)
338
            sdl_grab_end();
339
    }
340
    vga_hw_invalidate();
341
    vga_hw_update();
342
}
343

    
344
static void sdl_refresh(DisplayState *ds)
345
{
346
    SDL_Event ev1, *ev = &ev1;
347
    int mod_state;
348
                    
349
    if (last_vm_running != vm_running) {
350
        last_vm_running = vm_running;
351
        sdl_update_caption();
352
    }
353

    
354
    vga_hw_update();
355

    
356
    while (SDL_PollEvent(ev)) {
357
        switch (ev->type) {
358
        case SDL_VIDEOEXPOSE:
359
            sdl_update(ds, 0, 0, screen->w, screen->h);
360
            break;
361
        case SDL_KEYDOWN:
362
        case SDL_KEYUP:
363
            if (ev->type == SDL_KEYDOWN) {
364
                if (!alt_grab) {
365
                    mod_state = (SDL_GetModState() & gui_grab_code) ==
366
                                gui_grab_code;
367
                } else {
368
                    mod_state = (SDL_GetModState() & (gui_grab_code | KMOD_LSHIFT)) ==
369
                                (gui_grab_code | KMOD_LSHIFT);
370
                }
371
                gui_key_modifier_pressed = mod_state;
372
                if (gui_key_modifier_pressed) {
373
                    int keycode;
374
                    keycode = sdl_keyevent_to_keycode(&ev->key);
375
                    switch(keycode) {
376
                    case 0x21: /* 'f' key on US keyboard */
377
                        toggle_full_screen(ds);
378
                        gui_keysym = 1;
379
                        break;
380
                    case 0x02 ... 0x0a: /* '1' to '9' keys */
381
                        /* Reset the modifiers sent to the current console */
382
                        reset_keys();
383
                        console_select(keycode - 0x02);
384
                        if (!is_graphic_console()) {
385
                            /* display grab if going to a text console */
386
                            if (gui_grab)
387
                                sdl_grab_end();
388
                        }
389
                        gui_keysym = 1;
390
                        break;
391
                    default:
392
                        break;
393
                    }
394
                } else if (!is_graphic_console()) {
395
                    int keysym;
396
                    keysym = 0;
397
                    if (ev->key.keysym.mod & (KMOD_LCTRL | KMOD_RCTRL)) {
398
                        switch(ev->key.keysym.sym) {
399
                        case SDLK_UP: keysym = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_UP; break;
400
                        case SDLK_DOWN: keysym = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_DOWN; break;
401
                        case SDLK_LEFT: keysym = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_LEFT; break;
402
                        case SDLK_RIGHT: keysym = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_RIGHT; break;
403
                        case SDLK_HOME: keysym = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_HOME; break;
404
                        case SDLK_END: keysym = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_END; break;
405
                        case SDLK_PAGEUP: keysym = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_PAGEUP; break;
406
                        case SDLK_PAGEDOWN: keysym = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_PAGEDOWN; break;
407
                        default: break;
408
                        }
409
                    } else {
410
                        switch(ev->key.keysym.sym) {
411
                        case SDLK_UP: keysym = QEMU_KEY_UP; break;
412
                        case SDLK_DOWN: keysym = QEMU_KEY_DOWN; break;
413
                        case SDLK_LEFT: keysym = QEMU_KEY_LEFT; break;
414
                        case SDLK_RIGHT: keysym = QEMU_KEY_RIGHT; break;
415
                        case SDLK_HOME: keysym = QEMU_KEY_HOME; break;
416
                        case SDLK_END: keysym = QEMU_KEY_END; break;
417
                        case SDLK_PAGEUP: keysym = QEMU_KEY_PAGEUP; break;
418
                        case SDLK_PAGEDOWN: keysym = QEMU_KEY_PAGEDOWN; break;
419
                        case SDLK_BACKSPACE: keysym = QEMU_KEY_BACKSPACE; break;
420
                        case SDLK_DELETE: keysym = QEMU_KEY_DELETE; break;
421
                        default: break;
422
                        }
423
                    }
424
                    if (keysym) {
425
                        kbd_put_keysym(keysym);
426
                    } else if (ev->key.keysym.unicode != 0) {
427
                        kbd_put_keysym(ev->key.keysym.unicode);
428
                    }
429
                }
430
            } else if (ev->type == SDL_KEYUP) {
431
                if (!alt_grab) {
432
                    mod_state = (ev->key.keysym.mod & gui_grab_code);
433
                } else {
434
                    mod_state = (ev->key.keysym.mod &
435
                                 (gui_grab_code | KMOD_LSHIFT));
436
                }
437
                if (!mod_state) {
438
                    if (gui_key_modifier_pressed) {
439
                        gui_key_modifier_pressed = 0;
440
                        if (gui_keysym == 0) {
441
                            /* exit/enter grab if pressing Ctrl-Alt */
442
                            if (!gui_grab) {
443
                                /* if the application is not active,
444
                                   do not try to enter grab state. It
445
                                   prevents
446
                                   'SDL_WM_GrabInput(SDL_GRAB_ON)'
447
                                   from blocking all the application
448
                                   (SDL bug). */
449
                                if (SDL_GetAppState() & SDL_APPACTIVE)
450
                                    sdl_grab_start();
451
                            } else {
452
                                sdl_grab_end();
453
                            }
454
                            /* SDL does not send back all the
455
                               modifiers key, so we must correct it */
456
                            reset_keys();
457
                            break;
458
                        }
459
                        gui_keysym = 0;
460
                    }
461
                }
462
            }
463
            if (is_graphic_console() && !gui_keysym)
464
                sdl_process_key(&ev->key);
465
            break;
466
        case SDL_QUIT:
467
            if (!no_quit) {
468
                qemu_system_shutdown_request();
469
                vm_start();        /* In case we're paused */
470
            }
471
            break;
472
        case SDL_MOUSEMOTION:
473
            if (gui_grab || kbd_mouse_is_absolute() ||
474
                absolute_enabled) {
475
                sdl_send_mouse_event(0);
476
            }
477
            break;
478
        case SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
479
        case SDL_MOUSEBUTTONUP:
480
            {
481
                SDL_MouseButtonEvent *bev = &ev->button;
482
                if (!gui_grab && !kbd_mouse_is_absolute()) {
483
                    if (ev->type == SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN &&
484
                        (bev->state & SDL_BUTTON_LMASK)) {
485
                        /* start grabbing all events */
486
                        sdl_grab_start();
487
                    }
488
                } else {
489
                    int dz;
490
                    dz = 0;
491
#ifdef SDL_BUTTON_WHEELUP
492
                    if (bev->button == SDL_BUTTON_WHEELUP && ev->type == SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN) {
493
                        dz = -1;
494
                    } else if (bev->button == SDL_BUTTON_WHEELDOWN && ev->type == SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN) {
495
                        dz = 1;
496
                    }
497
#endif              
498
                    sdl_send_mouse_event(dz);
499
                }
500
            }
501
            break;
502
        case SDL_ACTIVEEVENT:
503
            if (gui_grab && ev->active.state == SDL_APPINPUTFOCUS &&
504
                !ev->active.gain && !gui_fullscreen_initial_grab) {
505
                sdl_grab_end();
506
            }
507
            break;
508
        default:
509
            break;
510
        }
511
    }
512
}
513

    
514
static void sdl_fill(DisplayState *ds, int x, int y, int w, int h, uint32_t c)
515
{
516
    SDL_Rect dst = { x, y, w, h };
517
    SDL_FillRect(screen, &dst, c);
518
}
519

    
520
static void sdl_mouse_warp(int x, int y, int on)
521
{
522
    if (on) {
523
        if (!guest_cursor)
524
            sdl_show_cursor();
525
        if (gui_grab || kbd_mouse_is_absolute() || absolute_enabled) {
526
            SDL_SetCursor(guest_sprite);
527
            SDL_WarpMouse(x, y);
528
        }
529
    } else if (gui_grab)
530
        sdl_hide_cursor();
531
    guest_cursor = on;
532
    guest_x = x, guest_y = y;
533
}
534

    
535
static void sdl_mouse_define(int width, int height, int bpp,
536
                             int hot_x, int hot_y,
537
                             uint8_t *image, uint8_t *mask)
538
{
539
    uint8_t sprite[256], *line;
540
    int x, y, dst, bypl, src = 0;
541
    if (guest_sprite)
542
        SDL_FreeCursor(guest_sprite);
543

    
544
    memset(sprite, 0, 256);
545
    bypl = ((width * bpp + 31) >> 5) << 2;
546
    for (y = 0, dst = 0; y < height; y ++, image += bypl) {
547
        line = image;
548
        for (x = 0; x < width; x ++, dst ++) {
549
            switch (bpp) {
550
            case 24:
551
                src = *(line ++); src |= *(line ++); src |= *(line ++);
552
                break;
553
            case 16:
554
            case 15:
555
                src = *(line ++); src |= *(line ++);
556
                break;
557
            case 8:
558
                src = *(line ++);
559
                break;
560
            case 4:
561
                src = 0xf & (line[x >> 1] >> ((x & 1)) << 2);
562
                break;
563
            case 2:
564
                src = 3 & (line[x >> 2] >> ((x & 3)) << 1);
565
                break;
566
            case 1:
567
                src = 1 & (line[x >> 3] >> (x & 7));
568
                break;
569
            }
570
            if (!src)
571
                sprite[dst >> 3] |= (1 << (~dst & 7)) & mask[dst >> 3];
572
        }
573
    }
574
    guest_sprite = SDL_CreateCursor(sprite, mask, width, height, hot_x, hot_y);
575

    
576
    if (guest_cursor &&
577
            (gui_grab || kbd_mouse_is_absolute() || absolute_enabled))
578
        SDL_SetCursor(guest_sprite);
579
}
580

    
581
static void sdl_cleanup(void)
582
{
583
    if (guest_sprite)
584
        SDL_FreeCursor(guest_sprite);
585
    SDL_Quit();
586
}
587

    
588
void sdl_display_init(DisplayState *ds, int full_screen, int no_frame)
589
{
590
    int flags;
591
    uint8_t data = 0;
592

    
593
#if defined(__APPLE__)
594
    /* always use generic keymaps */
595
    if (!keyboard_layout)
596
        keyboard_layout = "en-us";
597
#endif
598
    if(keyboard_layout) {
599
        kbd_layout = init_keyboard_layout(keyboard_layout);
600
        if (!kbd_layout)
601
            exit(1);
602
    }
603

    
604
    if (no_frame)
605
        gui_noframe = 1;
606

    
607
    flags = SDL_INIT_VIDEO | SDL_INIT_NOPARACHUTE;
608
    if (SDL_Init (flags)) {
609
        fprintf(stderr, "Could not initialize SDL - exiting\n");
610
        exit(1);
611
    }
612
#ifndef _WIN32
613
    /* NOTE: we still want Ctrl-C to work, so we undo the SDL redirections */
614
    signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
615
    signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
616
#endif
617

    
618
    ds->dpy_update = sdl_update;
619
    ds->dpy_resize = sdl_resize;
620
    ds->dpy_refresh = sdl_refresh;
621
    ds->dpy_fill = sdl_fill;
622
    ds->mouse_set = sdl_mouse_warp;
623
    ds->cursor_define = sdl_mouse_define;
624

    
625
    sdl_resize(ds, 640, 400);
626
    sdl_update_caption();
627
    SDL_EnableKeyRepeat(250, 50);
628
    SDL_EnableUNICODE(1);
629
    gui_grab = 0;
630

    
631
    sdl_cursor_hidden = SDL_CreateCursor(&data, &data, 8, 1, 0, 0);
632
    sdl_cursor_normal = SDL_GetCursor();
633

    
634
    atexit(sdl_cleanup);
635
    if (full_screen) {
636
        gui_fullscreen = 1;
637
        gui_fullscreen_initial_grab = 1;
638
        sdl_grab_start();
639
    }
640
}