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1
/*
2
 * Virtio Network Device
3
 *
4
 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2007
5
 *
6
 * Authors:
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 *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
8
 *
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 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
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 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
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 *
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 */
13

    
14
#include "virtio.h"
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#include "net.h"
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#include "net/checksum.h"
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#include "net/tap.h"
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#include "qemu-timer.h"
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#include "virtio-net.h"
20

    
21
#define VIRTIO_NET_VM_VERSION    11
22

    
23
#define MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES    64
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#define MAX_VLAN    (1 << 12)   /* Per 802.1Q definition */
25

    
26
typedef struct VirtIONet
27
{
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    VirtIODevice vdev;
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    uint8_t mac[ETH_ALEN];
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    uint16_t status;
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    VirtQueue *rx_vq;
32
    VirtQueue *tx_vq;
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    VirtQueue *ctrl_vq;
34
    NICState *nic;
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    QEMUTimer *tx_timer;
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    int tx_timer_active;
37
    uint32_t has_vnet_hdr;
38
    uint8_t has_ufo;
39
    struct {
40
        VirtQueueElement elem;
41
        ssize_t len;
42
    } async_tx;
43
    int mergeable_rx_bufs;
44
    uint8_t promisc;
45
    uint8_t allmulti;
46
    uint8_t alluni;
47
    uint8_t nomulti;
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    uint8_t nouni;
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    uint8_t nobcast;
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    struct {
51
        int in_use;
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        int first_multi;
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        uint8_t multi_overflow;
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        uint8_t uni_overflow;
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        uint8_t *macs;
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    } mac_table;
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    uint32_t *vlans;
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} VirtIONet;
59

    
60
/* TODO
61
 * - we could suppress RX interrupt if we were so inclined.
62
 */
63

    
64
static VirtIONet *to_virtio_net(VirtIODevice *vdev)
65
{
66
    return (VirtIONet *)vdev;
67
}
68

    
69
static void virtio_net_get_config(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint8_t *config)
70
{
71
    VirtIONet *n = to_virtio_net(vdev);
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    struct virtio_net_config netcfg;
73

    
74
    netcfg.status = n->status;
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    memcpy(netcfg.mac, n->mac, ETH_ALEN);
76
    memcpy(config, &netcfg, sizeof(netcfg));
77
}
78

    
79
static void virtio_net_set_config(VirtIODevice *vdev, const uint8_t *config)
80
{
81
    VirtIONet *n = to_virtio_net(vdev);
82
    struct virtio_net_config netcfg;
83

    
84
    memcpy(&netcfg, config, sizeof(netcfg));
85

    
86
    if (memcmp(netcfg.mac, n->mac, ETH_ALEN)) {
87
        memcpy(n->mac, netcfg.mac, ETH_ALEN);
88
        qemu_format_nic_info_str(&n->nic->nc, n->mac);
89
    }
90
}
91

    
92
static void virtio_net_set_link_status(VLANClientState *nc)
93
{
94
    VirtIONet *n = DO_UPCAST(NICState, nc, nc)->opaque;
95
    uint16_t old_status = n->status;
96

    
97
    if (nc->link_down)
98
        n->status &= ~VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
99
    else
100
        n->status |= VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
101

    
102
    if (n->status != old_status)
103
        virtio_notify_config(&n->vdev);
104
}
105

    
106
static void virtio_net_reset(VirtIODevice *vdev)
107
{
108
    VirtIONet *n = to_virtio_net(vdev);
109

    
110
    /* Reset back to compatibility mode */
111
    n->promisc = 1;
112
    n->allmulti = 0;
113
    n->alluni = 0;
114
    n->nomulti = 0;
115
    n->nouni = 0;
116
    n->nobcast = 0;
117

    
118
    /* Flush any MAC and VLAN filter table state */
119
    n->mac_table.in_use = 0;
120
    n->mac_table.first_multi = 0;
121
    n->mac_table.multi_overflow = 0;
122
    n->mac_table.uni_overflow = 0;
123
    memset(n->mac_table.macs, 0, MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES * ETH_ALEN);
124
    memset(n->vlans, 0, MAX_VLAN >> 3);
125
}
126

    
127
static int peer_has_vnet_hdr(VirtIONet *n)
128
{
129
    if (!n->nic->nc.peer)
130
        return 0;
131

    
132
    if (n->nic->nc.peer->info->type != NET_CLIENT_TYPE_TAP)
133
        return 0;
134

    
135
    n->has_vnet_hdr = tap_has_vnet_hdr(n->nic->nc.peer);
136

    
137
    return n->has_vnet_hdr;
138
}
139

    
140
static int peer_has_ufo(VirtIONet *n)
141
{
142
    if (!peer_has_vnet_hdr(n))
143
        return 0;
144

    
145
    n->has_ufo = tap_has_ufo(n->nic->nc.peer);
146

    
147
    return n->has_ufo;
148
}
149

    
150
static uint32_t virtio_net_get_features(VirtIODevice *vdev)
151
{
152
    VirtIONet *n = to_virtio_net(vdev);
153
    uint32_t features = (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC) |
154
                        (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF) |
155
                        (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS) |
156
                        (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ) |
157
                        (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX) |
158
                        (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN) |
159
                        (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA);
160

    
161
    if (peer_has_vnet_hdr(n)) {
162
        tap_using_vnet_hdr(n->nic->nc.peer, 1);
163

    
164
        features |= (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM);
165
        features |= (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4);
166
        features |= (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6);
167
        features |= (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN);
168

    
169
        features |= (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM);
170
        features |= (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4);
171
        features |= (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6);
172
        features |= (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN);
173

    
174
        if (peer_has_ufo(n)) {
175
            features |= (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO);
176
            features |= (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO);
177
        }
178
    }
179

    
180
    return features;
181
}
182

    
183
static uint32_t virtio_net_bad_features(VirtIODevice *vdev)
184
{
185
    uint32_t features = 0;
186

    
187
    /* Linux kernel 2.6.25.  It understood MAC (as everyone must),
188
     * but also these: */
189
    features |= (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC);
190
    features |= (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM);
191
    features |= (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4);
192
    features |= (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6);
193
    features |= (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN);
194

    
195
    return features & virtio_net_get_features(vdev);
196
}
197

    
198
static void virtio_net_set_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t features)
199
{
200
    VirtIONet *n = to_virtio_net(vdev);
201

    
202
    n->mergeable_rx_bufs = !!(features & (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF));
203

    
204
    if (n->has_vnet_hdr) {
205
        tap_set_offload(n->nic->nc.peer,
206
                        (features >> VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM) & 1,
207
                        (features >> VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) & 1,
208
                        (features >> VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6) & 1,
209
                        (features >> VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN)  & 1,
210
                        (features >> VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO)  & 1);
211
    }
212
}
213

    
214
static int virtio_net_handle_rx_mode(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t cmd,
215
                                     VirtQueueElement *elem)
216
{
217
    uint8_t on;
218

    
219
    if (elem->out_num != 2 || elem->out_sg[1].iov_len != sizeof(on)) {
220
        fprintf(stderr, "virtio-net ctrl invalid rx mode command\n");
221
        exit(1);
222
    }
223

    
224
    on = ldub_p(elem->out_sg[1].iov_base);
225

    
226
    if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_MODE_PROMISC)
227
        n->promisc = on;
228
    else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_MODE_ALLMULTI)
229
        n->allmulti = on;
230
    else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_MODE_ALLUNI)
231
        n->alluni = on;
232
    else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_MODE_NOMULTI)
233
        n->nomulti = on;
234
    else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_MODE_NOUNI)
235
        n->nouni = on;
236
    else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_MODE_NOBCAST)
237
        n->nobcast = on;
238
    else
239
        return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
240

    
241
    return VIRTIO_NET_OK;
242
}
243

    
244
static int virtio_net_handle_mac(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t cmd,
245
                                 VirtQueueElement *elem)
246
{
247
    struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac mac_data;
248

    
249
    if (cmd != VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET || elem->out_num != 3 ||
250
        elem->out_sg[1].iov_len < sizeof(mac_data) ||
251
        elem->out_sg[2].iov_len < sizeof(mac_data))
252
        return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
253

    
254
    n->mac_table.in_use = 0;
255
    n->mac_table.first_multi = 0;
256
    n->mac_table.uni_overflow = 0;
257
    n->mac_table.multi_overflow = 0;
258
    memset(n->mac_table.macs, 0, MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES * ETH_ALEN);
259

    
260
    mac_data.entries = ldl_le_p(elem->out_sg[1].iov_base);
261

    
262
    if (sizeof(mac_data.entries) +
263
        (mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN) > elem->out_sg[1].iov_len)
264
        return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
265

    
266
    if (mac_data.entries <= MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES) {
267
        memcpy(n->mac_table.macs, elem->out_sg[1].iov_base + sizeof(mac_data),
268
               mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN);
269
        n->mac_table.in_use += mac_data.entries;
270
    } else {
271
        n->mac_table.uni_overflow = 1;
272
    }
273

    
274
    n->mac_table.first_multi = n->mac_table.in_use;
275

    
276
    mac_data.entries = ldl_le_p(elem->out_sg[2].iov_base);
277

    
278
    if (sizeof(mac_data.entries) +
279
        (mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN) > elem->out_sg[2].iov_len)
280
        return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
281

    
282
    if (mac_data.entries) {
283
        if (n->mac_table.in_use + mac_data.entries <= MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES) {
284
            memcpy(n->mac_table.macs + (n->mac_table.in_use * ETH_ALEN),
285
                   elem->out_sg[2].iov_base + sizeof(mac_data),
286
                   mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN);
287
            n->mac_table.in_use += mac_data.entries;
288
        } else {
289
            n->mac_table.multi_overflow = 1;
290
        }
291
    }
292

    
293
    return VIRTIO_NET_OK;
294
}
295

    
296
static int virtio_net_handle_vlan_table(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t cmd,
297
                                        VirtQueueElement *elem)
298
{
299
    uint16_t vid;
300

    
301
    if (elem->out_num != 2 || elem->out_sg[1].iov_len != sizeof(vid)) {
302
        fprintf(stderr, "virtio-net ctrl invalid vlan command\n");
303
        return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
304
    }
305

    
306
    vid = lduw_le_p(elem->out_sg[1].iov_base);
307

    
308
    if (vid >= MAX_VLAN)
309
        return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
310

    
311
    if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD)
312
        n->vlans[vid >> 5] |= (1U << (vid & 0x1f));
313
    else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL)
314
        n->vlans[vid >> 5] &= ~(1U << (vid & 0x1f));
315
    else
316
        return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
317

    
318
    return VIRTIO_NET_OK;
319
}
320

    
321
static void virtio_net_handle_ctrl(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
322
{
323
    VirtIONet *n = to_virtio_net(vdev);
324
    struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr ctrl;
325
    virtio_net_ctrl_ack status = VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
326
    VirtQueueElement elem;
327

    
328
    while (virtqueue_pop(vq, &elem)) {
329
        if ((elem.in_num < 1) || (elem.out_num < 1)) {
330
            fprintf(stderr, "virtio-net ctrl missing headers\n");
331
            exit(1);
332
        }
333

    
334
        if (elem.out_sg[0].iov_len < sizeof(ctrl) ||
335
            elem.in_sg[elem.in_num - 1].iov_len < sizeof(status)) {
336
            fprintf(stderr, "virtio-net ctrl header not in correct element\n");
337
            exit(1);
338
        }
339

    
340
        ctrl.class = ldub_p(elem.out_sg[0].iov_base);
341
        ctrl.cmd = ldub_p(elem.out_sg[0].iov_base + sizeof(ctrl.class));
342

    
343
        if (ctrl.class == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_MODE)
344
            status = virtio_net_handle_rx_mode(n, ctrl.cmd, &elem);
345
        else if (ctrl.class == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC)
346
            status = virtio_net_handle_mac(n, ctrl.cmd, &elem);
347
        else if (ctrl.class == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN)
348
            status = virtio_net_handle_vlan_table(n, ctrl.cmd, &elem);
349

    
350
        stb_p(elem.in_sg[elem.in_num - 1].iov_base, status);
351

    
352
        virtqueue_push(vq, &elem, sizeof(status));
353
        virtio_notify(vdev, vq);
354
    }
355
}
356

    
357
/* RX */
358

    
359
static void virtio_net_handle_rx(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
360
{
361
    VirtIONet *n = to_virtio_net(vdev);
362

    
363
    qemu_flush_queued_packets(&n->nic->nc);
364

    
365
    /* We now have RX buffers, signal to the IO thread to break out of the
366
     * select to re-poll the tap file descriptor */
367
    qemu_notify_event();
368
}
369

    
370
static int virtio_net_can_receive(VLANClientState *nc)
371
{
372
    VirtIONet *n = DO_UPCAST(NICState, nc, nc)->opaque;
373

    
374
    if (!virtio_queue_ready(n->rx_vq) ||
375
        !(n->vdev.status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK))
376
        return 0;
377

    
378
    return 1;
379
}
380

    
381
static int virtio_net_has_buffers(VirtIONet *n, int bufsize)
382
{
383
    if (virtio_queue_empty(n->rx_vq) ||
384
        (n->mergeable_rx_bufs &&
385
         !virtqueue_avail_bytes(n->rx_vq, bufsize, 0))) {
386
        virtio_queue_set_notification(n->rx_vq, 1);
387
        return 0;
388
    }
389

    
390
    virtio_queue_set_notification(n->rx_vq, 0);
391
    return 1;
392
}
393

    
394
/* dhclient uses AF_PACKET but doesn't pass auxdata to the kernel so
395
 * it never finds out that the packets don't have valid checksums.  This
396
 * causes dhclient to get upset.  Fedora's carried a patch for ages to
397
 * fix this with Xen but it hasn't appeared in an upstream release of
398
 * dhclient yet.
399
 *
400
 * To avoid breaking existing guests, we catch udp packets and add
401
 * checksums.  This is terrible but it's better than hacking the guest
402
 * kernels.
403
 *
404
 * N.B. if we introduce a zero-copy API, this operation is no longer free so
405
 * we should provide a mechanism to disable it to avoid polluting the host
406
 * cache.
407
 */
408
static void work_around_broken_dhclient(struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr,
409
                                        const uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
410
{
411
    if ((hdr->flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) && /* missing csum */
412
        (size > 27 && size < 1500) && /* normal sized MTU */
413
        (buf[12] == 0x08 && buf[13] == 0x00) && /* ethertype == IPv4 */
414
        (buf[23] == 17) && /* ip.protocol == UDP */
415
        (buf[34] == 0 && buf[35] == 67)) { /* udp.srcport == bootps */
416
        /* FIXME this cast is evil */
417
        net_checksum_calculate((uint8_t *)buf, size);
418
        hdr->flags &= ~VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
419
    }
420
}
421

    
422
static int iov_fill(struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt, const void *buf, int count)
423
{
424
    int offset, i;
425

    
426
    offset = i = 0;
427
    while (offset < count && i < iovcnt) {
428
        int len = MIN(iov[i].iov_len, count - offset);
429
        memcpy(iov[i].iov_base, buf + offset, len);
430
        offset += len;
431
        i++;
432
    }
433

    
434
    return offset;
435
}
436

    
437
static int receive_header(VirtIONet *n, struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt,
438
                          const void *buf, size_t size, size_t hdr_len)
439
{
440
    struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr = (struct virtio_net_hdr *)iov[0].iov_base;
441
    int offset = 0;
442

    
443
    hdr->flags = 0;
444
    hdr->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE;
445

    
446
    if (n->has_vnet_hdr) {
447
        memcpy(hdr, buf, sizeof(*hdr));
448
        offset = sizeof(*hdr);
449
        work_around_broken_dhclient(hdr, buf + offset, size - offset);
450
    }
451

    
452
    /* We only ever receive a struct virtio_net_hdr from the tapfd,
453
     * but we may be passing along a larger header to the guest.
454
     */
455
    iov[0].iov_base += hdr_len;
456
    iov[0].iov_len  -= hdr_len;
457

    
458
    return offset;
459
}
460

    
461
static int receive_filter(VirtIONet *n, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
462
{
463
    static const uint8_t bcast[] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
464
    static const uint8_t vlan[] = {0x81, 0x00};
465
    uint8_t *ptr = (uint8_t *)buf;
466
    int i;
467

    
468
    if (n->promisc)
469
        return 1;
470

    
471
    if (n->has_vnet_hdr) {
472
        ptr += sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
473
    }
474

    
475
    if (!memcmp(&ptr[12], vlan, sizeof(vlan))) {
476
        int vid = be16_to_cpup((uint16_t *)(ptr + 14)) & 0xfff;
477
        if (!(n->vlans[vid >> 5] & (1U << (vid & 0x1f))))
478
            return 0;
479
    }
480

    
481
    if (ptr[0] & 1) { // multicast
482
        if (!memcmp(ptr, bcast, sizeof(bcast))) {
483
            return !n->nobcast;
484
        } else if (n->nomulti) {
485
            return 0;
486
        } else if (n->allmulti || n->mac_table.multi_overflow) {
487
            return 1;
488
        }
489

    
490
        for (i = n->mac_table.first_multi; i < n->mac_table.in_use; i++) {
491
            if (!memcmp(ptr, &n->mac_table.macs[i * ETH_ALEN], ETH_ALEN)) {
492
                return 1;
493
            }
494
        }
495
    } else { // unicast
496
        if (n->nouni) {
497
            return 0;
498
        } else if (n->alluni || n->mac_table.uni_overflow) {
499
            return 1;
500
        } else if (!memcmp(ptr, n->mac, ETH_ALEN)) {
501
            return 1;
502
        }
503

    
504
        for (i = 0; i < n->mac_table.first_multi; i++) {
505
            if (!memcmp(ptr, &n->mac_table.macs[i * ETH_ALEN], ETH_ALEN)) {
506
                return 1;
507
            }
508
        }
509
    }
510

    
511
    return 0;
512
}
513

    
514
static ssize_t virtio_net_receive(VLANClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
515
{
516
    VirtIONet *n = DO_UPCAST(NICState, nc, nc)->opaque;
517
    struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *mhdr = NULL;
518
    size_t hdr_len, offset, i;
519

    
520
    if (!virtio_net_can_receive(&n->nic->nc))
521
        return -1;
522

    
523
    if (!virtio_net_has_buffers(n, size))
524
        return 0;
525

    
526
    if (!receive_filter(n, buf, size))
527
        return size;
528

    
529
    /* hdr_len refers to the header we supply to the guest */
530
    hdr_len = n->mergeable_rx_bufs ?
531
        sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf) : sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
532

    
533
    offset = i = 0;
534

    
535
    while (offset < size) {
536
        VirtQueueElement elem;
537
        int len, total;
538
        struct iovec sg[VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE];
539

    
540
        len = total = 0;
541

    
542
        if ((i != 0 && !n->mergeable_rx_bufs) ||
543
            virtqueue_pop(n->rx_vq, &elem) == 0) {
544
            if (i == 0)
545
                return -1;
546
            fprintf(stderr, "virtio-net truncating packet\n");
547
            exit(1);
548
        }
549

    
550
        if (elem.in_num < 1) {
551
            fprintf(stderr, "virtio-net receive queue contains no in buffers\n");
552
            exit(1);
553
        }
554

    
555
        if (!n->mergeable_rx_bufs && elem.in_sg[0].iov_len != hdr_len) {
556
            fprintf(stderr, "virtio-net header not in first element\n");
557
            exit(1);
558
        }
559

    
560
        memcpy(&sg, &elem.in_sg[0], sizeof(sg[0]) * elem.in_num);
561

    
562
        if (i == 0) {
563
            if (n->mergeable_rx_bufs)
564
                mhdr = (struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *)sg[0].iov_base;
565

    
566
            offset += receive_header(n, sg, elem.in_num,
567
                                     buf + offset, size - offset, hdr_len);
568
            total += hdr_len;
569
        }
570

    
571
        /* copy in packet.  ugh */
572
        len = iov_fill(sg, elem.in_num,
573
                       buf + offset, size - offset);
574
        total += len;
575

    
576
        /* signal other side */
577
        virtqueue_fill(n->rx_vq, &elem, total, i++);
578

    
579
        offset += len;
580
    }
581

    
582
    if (mhdr)
583
        mhdr->num_buffers = i;
584

    
585
    virtqueue_flush(n->rx_vq, i);
586
    virtio_notify(&n->vdev, n->rx_vq);
587

    
588
    return size;
589
}
590

    
591
static void virtio_net_flush_tx(VirtIONet *n, VirtQueue *vq);
592

    
593
static void virtio_net_tx_complete(VLANClientState *nc, ssize_t len)
594
{
595
    VirtIONet *n = DO_UPCAST(NICState, nc, nc)->opaque;
596

    
597
    virtqueue_push(n->tx_vq, &n->async_tx.elem, n->async_tx.len);
598
    virtio_notify(&n->vdev, n->tx_vq);
599

    
600
    n->async_tx.elem.out_num = n->async_tx.len = 0;
601

    
602
    virtio_queue_set_notification(n->tx_vq, 1);
603
    virtio_net_flush_tx(n, n->tx_vq);
604
}
605

    
606
/* TX */
607
static void virtio_net_flush_tx(VirtIONet *n, VirtQueue *vq)
608
{
609
    VirtQueueElement elem;
610

    
611
    if (!(n->vdev.status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK))
612
        return;
613

    
614
    if (n->async_tx.elem.out_num) {
615
        virtio_queue_set_notification(n->tx_vq, 0);
616
        return;
617
    }
618

    
619
    while (virtqueue_pop(vq, &elem)) {
620
        ssize_t ret, len = 0;
621
        unsigned int out_num = elem.out_num;
622
        struct iovec *out_sg = &elem.out_sg[0];
623
        unsigned hdr_len;
624

    
625
        /* hdr_len refers to the header received from the guest */
626
        hdr_len = n->mergeable_rx_bufs ?
627
            sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf) :
628
            sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
629

    
630
        if (out_num < 1 || out_sg->iov_len != hdr_len) {
631
            fprintf(stderr, "virtio-net header not in first element\n");
632
            exit(1);
633
        }
634

    
635
        /* ignore the header if GSO is not supported */
636
        if (!n->has_vnet_hdr) {
637
            out_num--;
638
            out_sg++;
639
            len += hdr_len;
640
        } else if (n->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
641
            /* tapfd expects a struct virtio_net_hdr */
642
            hdr_len -= sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
643
            out_sg->iov_len -= hdr_len;
644
            len += hdr_len;
645
        }
646

    
647
        ret = qemu_sendv_packet_async(&n->nic->nc, out_sg, out_num,
648
                                      virtio_net_tx_complete);
649
        if (ret == 0) {
650
            virtio_queue_set_notification(n->tx_vq, 0);
651
            n->async_tx.elem = elem;
652
            n->async_tx.len  = len;
653
            return;
654
        }
655

    
656
        len += ret;
657

    
658
        virtqueue_push(vq, &elem, len);
659
        virtio_notify(&n->vdev, vq);
660
    }
661
}
662

    
663
static void virtio_net_handle_tx(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
664
{
665
    VirtIONet *n = to_virtio_net(vdev);
666

    
667
    if (n->tx_timer_active) {
668
        virtio_queue_set_notification(vq, 1);
669
        qemu_del_timer(n->tx_timer);
670
        n->tx_timer_active = 0;
671
        virtio_net_flush_tx(n, vq);
672
    } else {
673
        qemu_mod_timer(n->tx_timer,
674
                       qemu_get_clock(vm_clock) + TX_TIMER_INTERVAL);
675
        n->tx_timer_active = 1;
676
        virtio_queue_set_notification(vq, 0);
677
    }
678
}
679

    
680
static void virtio_net_tx_timer(void *opaque)
681
{
682
    VirtIONet *n = opaque;
683

    
684
    n->tx_timer_active = 0;
685

    
686
    /* Just in case the driver is not ready on more */
687
    if (!(n->vdev.status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK))
688
        return;
689

    
690
    virtio_queue_set_notification(n->tx_vq, 1);
691
    virtio_net_flush_tx(n, n->tx_vq);
692
}
693

    
694
static void virtio_net_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
695
{
696
    VirtIONet *n = opaque;
697

    
698
    virtio_save(&n->vdev, f);
699

    
700
    qemu_put_buffer(f, n->mac, ETH_ALEN);
701
    qemu_put_be32(f, n->tx_timer_active);
702
    qemu_put_be32(f, n->mergeable_rx_bufs);
703
    qemu_put_be16(f, n->status);
704
    qemu_put_byte(f, n->promisc);
705
    qemu_put_byte(f, n->allmulti);
706
    qemu_put_be32(f, n->mac_table.in_use);
707
    qemu_put_buffer(f, n->mac_table.macs, n->mac_table.in_use * ETH_ALEN);
708
    qemu_put_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)n->vlans, MAX_VLAN >> 3);
709
    qemu_put_be32(f, n->has_vnet_hdr);
710
    qemu_put_byte(f, n->mac_table.multi_overflow);
711
    qemu_put_byte(f, n->mac_table.uni_overflow);
712
    qemu_put_byte(f, n->alluni);
713
    qemu_put_byte(f, n->nomulti);
714
    qemu_put_byte(f, n->nouni);
715
    qemu_put_byte(f, n->nobcast);
716
    qemu_put_byte(f, n->has_ufo);
717
}
718

    
719
static int virtio_net_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
720
{
721
    VirtIONet *n = opaque;
722
    int i;
723

    
724
    if (version_id < 2 || version_id > VIRTIO_NET_VM_VERSION)
725
        return -EINVAL;
726

    
727
    virtio_load(&n->vdev, f);
728

    
729
    qemu_get_buffer(f, n->mac, ETH_ALEN);
730
    n->tx_timer_active = qemu_get_be32(f);
731
    n->mergeable_rx_bufs = qemu_get_be32(f);
732

    
733
    if (version_id >= 3)
734
        n->status = qemu_get_be16(f);
735

    
736
    if (version_id >= 4) {
737
        if (version_id < 8) {
738
            n->promisc = qemu_get_be32(f);
739
            n->allmulti = qemu_get_be32(f);
740
        } else {
741
            n->promisc = qemu_get_byte(f);
742
            n->allmulti = qemu_get_byte(f);
743
        }
744
    }
745

    
746
    if (version_id >= 5) {
747
        n->mac_table.in_use = qemu_get_be32(f);
748
        /* MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES may be different from the saved image */
749
        if (n->mac_table.in_use <= MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES) {
750
            qemu_get_buffer(f, n->mac_table.macs,
751
                            n->mac_table.in_use * ETH_ALEN);
752
        } else if (n->mac_table.in_use) {
753
            qemu_fseek(f, n->mac_table.in_use * ETH_ALEN, SEEK_CUR);
754
            n->mac_table.multi_overflow = n->mac_table.uni_overflow = 1;
755
            n->mac_table.in_use = 0;
756
        }
757
    }
758
 
759
    if (version_id >= 6)
760
        qemu_get_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)n->vlans, MAX_VLAN >> 3);
761

    
762
    if (version_id >= 7) {
763
        if (qemu_get_be32(f) && !peer_has_vnet_hdr(n)) {
764
            qemu_error("virtio-net: saved image requires vnet_hdr=on\n");
765
            return -1;
766
        }
767

    
768
        if (n->has_vnet_hdr) {
769
            tap_using_vnet_hdr(n->nic->nc.peer, 1);
770
            tap_set_offload(n->nic->nc.peer,
771
                    (n->vdev.guest_features >> VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM) & 1,
772
                    (n->vdev.guest_features >> VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) & 1,
773
                    (n->vdev.guest_features >> VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6) & 1,
774
                    (n->vdev.guest_features >> VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN)  & 1,
775
                    (n->vdev.guest_features >> VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO)  & 1);
776
        }
777
    }
778

    
779
    if (version_id >= 9) {
780
        n->mac_table.multi_overflow = qemu_get_byte(f);
781
        n->mac_table.uni_overflow = qemu_get_byte(f);
782
    }
783

    
784
    if (version_id >= 10) {
785
        n->alluni = qemu_get_byte(f);
786
        n->nomulti = qemu_get_byte(f);
787
        n->nouni = qemu_get_byte(f);
788
        n->nobcast = qemu_get_byte(f);
789
    }
790

    
791
    if (version_id >= 11) {
792
        if (qemu_get_byte(f) && !peer_has_ufo(n)) {
793
            qemu_error("virtio-net: saved image requires TUN_F_UFO support\n");
794
            return -1;
795
        }
796
    }
797

    
798
    /* Find the first multicast entry in the saved MAC filter */
799
    for (i = 0; i < n->mac_table.in_use; i++) {
800
        if (n->mac_table.macs[i * ETH_ALEN] & 1) {
801
            break;
802
        }
803
    }
804
    n->mac_table.first_multi = i;
805

    
806
    if (n->tx_timer_active) {
807
        qemu_mod_timer(n->tx_timer,
808
                       qemu_get_clock(vm_clock) + TX_TIMER_INTERVAL);
809
    }
810

    
811
    return 0;
812
}
813

    
814
static void virtio_net_cleanup(VLANClientState *nc)
815
{
816
    VirtIONet *n = DO_UPCAST(NICState, nc, nc)->opaque;
817

    
818
    n->nic = NULL;
819
}
820

    
821
static NetClientInfo net_virtio_info = {
822
    .type = NET_CLIENT_TYPE_NIC,
823
    .size = sizeof(NICState),
824
    .can_receive = virtio_net_can_receive,
825
    .receive = virtio_net_receive,
826
        .cleanup = virtio_net_cleanup,
827
    .link_status_changed = virtio_net_set_link_status,
828
};
829

    
830
VirtIODevice *virtio_net_init(DeviceState *dev, NICConf *conf)
831
{
832
    VirtIONet *n;
833
    static int virtio_net_id;
834

    
835
    n = (VirtIONet *)virtio_common_init("virtio-net", VIRTIO_ID_NET,
836
                                        sizeof(struct virtio_net_config),
837
                                        sizeof(VirtIONet));
838

    
839
    n->vdev.get_config = virtio_net_get_config;
840
    n->vdev.set_config = virtio_net_set_config;
841
    n->vdev.get_features = virtio_net_get_features;
842
    n->vdev.set_features = virtio_net_set_features;
843
    n->vdev.bad_features = virtio_net_bad_features;
844
    n->vdev.reset = virtio_net_reset;
845
    n->rx_vq = virtio_add_queue(&n->vdev, 256, virtio_net_handle_rx);
846
    n->tx_vq = virtio_add_queue(&n->vdev, 256, virtio_net_handle_tx);
847
    n->ctrl_vq = virtio_add_queue(&n->vdev, 64, virtio_net_handle_ctrl);
848
    qemu_macaddr_default_if_unset(&conf->macaddr);
849
    memcpy(&n->mac[0], &conf->macaddr, sizeof(n->mac));
850
    n->status = VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
851

    
852
    n->nic = qemu_new_nic(&net_virtio_info, conf, dev->info->name, dev->id, n);
853

    
854
    qemu_format_nic_info_str(&n->nic->nc, conf->macaddr.a);
855

    
856
    n->tx_timer = qemu_new_timer(vm_clock, virtio_net_tx_timer, n);
857
    n->tx_timer_active = 0;
858
    n->mergeable_rx_bufs = 0;
859
    n->promisc = 1; /* for compatibility */
860

    
861
    n->mac_table.macs = qemu_mallocz(MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES * ETH_ALEN);
862

    
863
    n->vlans = qemu_mallocz(MAX_VLAN >> 3);
864

    
865
    register_savevm("virtio-net", virtio_net_id++, VIRTIO_NET_VM_VERSION,
866
                    virtio_net_save, virtio_net_load, n);
867

    
868
    return &n->vdev;
869
}
870

    
871
void virtio_net_exit(VirtIODevice *vdev)
872
{
873
    VirtIONet *n = DO_UPCAST(VirtIONet, vdev, vdev);
874

    
875
    qemu_purge_queued_packets(&n->nic->nc);
876

    
877
    unregister_savevm("virtio-net", n);
878

    
879
    qemu_free(n->mac_table.macs);
880
    qemu_free(n->vlans);
881

    
882
    qemu_del_timer(n->tx_timer);
883
    qemu_free_timer(n->tx_timer);
884

    
885
    virtio_cleanup(&n->vdev);
886
    qemu_del_vlan_client(&n->nic->nc);
887
}