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1
/*
2
 * QEMU G364 framebuffer Emulator.
3
 *
4
 * Copyright (c) 2007-2009 Herve Poussineau
5
 *
6
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8
 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
9
 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10
 *
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 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15
 *
16
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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 * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18
 */
19

    
20
#include "hw.h"
21
#include "mips.h"
22
#include "console.h"
23
#include "pixel_ops.h"
24

    
25
//#define DEBUG_G364
26

    
27
#ifdef DEBUG_G364
28
#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
29
do { printf("g364: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
30
#else
31
#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do {} while (0)
32
#endif
33
#define BADF(fmt, ...) \
34
do { fprintf(stderr, "g364 ERROR: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__);} while (0)
35

    
36
typedef struct G364State {
37
    /* hardware */
38
    uint8_t *vram;
39
    ram_addr_t vram_offset;
40
    int vram_size;
41
    qemu_irq irq;
42
    /* registers */
43
    uint8_t color_palette[256][3];
44
    uint8_t cursor_palette[3][3];
45
    uint16_t cursor[512];
46
    uint32_t cursor_position;
47
    uint32_t ctla;
48
    uint32_t top_of_screen;
49
    uint32_t width, height; /* in pixels */
50
    /* display refresh support */
51
    DisplayState *ds;
52
    int depth;
53
    int blanked;
54
} G364State;
55

    
56
#define REG_ID       0x000000
57
#define REG_BOOT     0x080000
58
#define REG_DISPLAY  0x080118
59
#define REG_VDISPLAY 0x080150
60
#define REG_CTLA     0x080300
61
#define REG_TOP      0x080400
62
#define REG_CURS_PAL 0x080508
63
#define REG_CURS_POS 0x080638
64
#define REG_CLR_PAL  0x080800
65
#define REG_CURS_PAT 0x081000
66
#define REG_RESET    0x180000
67

    
68
#define CTLA_FORCE_BLANK 0x00000400
69
#define CTLA_NO_CURSOR   0x00800000
70

    
71
static inline int check_dirty(ram_addr_t page)
72
{
73
    return cpu_physical_memory_get_dirty(page, VGA_DIRTY_FLAG);
74
}
75

    
76
static inline void reset_dirty(G364State *s,
77
                               ram_addr_t page_min, ram_addr_t page_max)
78
{
79
    cpu_physical_memory_reset_dirty(page_min, page_max + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE - 1,
80
                                    VGA_DIRTY_FLAG);
81
}
82

    
83
static void g364fb_draw_graphic8(G364State *s)
84
{
85
    int i, w;
86
    uint8_t *vram;
87
    uint8_t *data_display, *dd;
88
    ram_addr_t page, page_min, page_max;
89
    int x, y;
90
    int xmin, xmax;
91
    int ymin, ymax;
92
    int xcursor, ycursor;
93
    unsigned int (*rgb_to_pixel)(unsigned int r, unsigned int g, unsigned int b);
94

    
95
    switch (ds_get_bits_per_pixel(s->ds)) {
96
        case 8:
97
            rgb_to_pixel = rgb_to_pixel8;
98
            w = 1;
99
            break;
100
        case 15:
101
            rgb_to_pixel = rgb_to_pixel15;
102
            w = 2;
103
            break;
104
        case 16:
105
            rgb_to_pixel = rgb_to_pixel16;
106
            w = 2;
107
            break;
108
        case 32:
109
            rgb_to_pixel = rgb_to_pixel32;
110
            w = 4;
111
            break;
112
        default:
113
            BADF("unknown host depth %d\n", ds_get_bits_per_pixel(s->ds));
114
            return;
115
    }
116

    
117
    page = s->vram_offset;
118
    page_min = (ram_addr_t)-1;
119
    page_max = 0;
120

    
121
    x = y = 0;
122
    xmin = s->width;
123
    xmax = 0;
124
    ymin = s->height;
125
    ymax = 0;
126

    
127
    if (!(s->ctla & CTLA_NO_CURSOR)) {
128
        xcursor = s->cursor_position >> 12;
129
        ycursor = s->cursor_position & 0xfff;
130
    } else {
131
        xcursor = ycursor = -65;
132
    }
133

    
134
    vram = s->vram + s->top_of_screen;
135
    /* XXX: out of range in vram? */
136
    data_display = dd = ds_get_data(s->ds);
137
    while (y < s->height) {
138
        if (check_dirty(page)) {
139
            if (y < ymin)
140
                ymin = ymax = y;
141
            if (page_min == (ram_addr_t)-1)
142
                page_min = page;
143
            page_max = page;
144
            if (x < xmin)
145
                xmin = x;
146
            for (i = 0; i < TARGET_PAGE_SIZE; i++) {
147
                uint8_t index;
148
                unsigned int color;
149
                if (unlikely((y >= ycursor && y < ycursor + 64) &&
150
                    (x >= xcursor && x < xcursor + 64))) {
151
                    /* pointer area */
152
                    int xdiff = x - xcursor;
153
                    uint16_t curs = s->cursor[(y - ycursor) * 8 + xdiff / 8];
154
                    int op = (curs >> ((xdiff & 7) * 2)) & 3;
155
                    if (likely(op == 0)) {
156
                        /* transparent */
157
                        index = *vram;
158
                        color = (*rgb_to_pixel)(
159
                            s->color_palette[index][0],
160
                            s->color_palette[index][1],
161
                            s->color_palette[index][2]);
162
                    } else {
163
                        /* get cursor color */
164
                        index = op - 1;
165
                        color = (*rgb_to_pixel)(
166
                            s->cursor_palette[index][0],
167
                            s->cursor_palette[index][1],
168
                            s->cursor_palette[index][2]);
169
                    }
170
                } else {
171
                    /* normal area */
172
                    index = *vram;
173
                    color = (*rgb_to_pixel)(
174
                        s->color_palette[index][0],
175
                        s->color_palette[index][1],
176
                        s->color_palette[index][2]);
177
                }
178
                memcpy(dd, &color, w);
179
                dd += w;
180
                x++;
181
                vram++;
182
                if (x == s->width) {
183
                    xmax = s->width - 1;
184
                    y++;
185
                    if (y == s->height) {
186
                        ymax = s->height - 1;
187
                        goto done;
188
                    }
189
                    data_display = dd = data_display + ds_get_linesize(s->ds);
190
                    xmin = 0;
191
                    x = 0;
192
                }
193
            }
194
            if (x > xmax)
195
                xmax = x;
196
            if (y > ymax)
197
                ymax = y;
198
        } else {
199
            int dy;
200
            if (page_min != (ram_addr_t)-1) {
201
                reset_dirty(s, page_min, page_max);
202
                page_min = (ram_addr_t)-1;
203
                page_max = 0;
204
                dpy_update(s->ds, xmin, ymin, xmax - xmin + 1, ymax - ymin + 1);
205
                xmin = s->width;
206
                xmax = 0;
207
                ymin = s->height;
208
                ymax = 0;
209
            }
210
            x += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
211
            dy = x / s->width;
212
            x = x % s->width;
213
            y += dy;
214
            vram += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
215
            data_display += dy * ds_get_linesize(s->ds);
216
            dd = data_display + x * w;
217
        }
218
        page += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
219
    }
220

    
221
done:
222
    if (page_min != (ram_addr_t)-1) {
223
        dpy_update(s->ds, xmin, ymin, xmax - xmin + 1, ymax - ymin + 1);
224
        reset_dirty(s, page_min, page_max);
225
    }
226
}
227

    
228
static void g364fb_draw_blank(G364State *s)
229
{
230
    int i, w;
231
    uint8_t *d;
232

    
233
    if (s->blanked) {
234
        /* Screen is already blank. No need to redraw it */
235
        return;
236
    }
237

    
238
    w = s->width * ((ds_get_bits_per_pixel(s->ds) + 7) >> 3);
239
    d = ds_get_data(s->ds);
240
    for (i = 0; i < s->height; i++) {
241
        memset(d, 0, w);
242
        d += ds_get_linesize(s->ds);
243
    }
244

    
245
    dpy_update(s->ds, 0, 0, s->width, s->height);
246
    s->blanked = 1;
247
}
248

    
249
static void g364fb_update_display(void *opaque)
250
{
251
    G364State *s = opaque;
252

    
253
    if (s->width == 0 || s->height == 0)
254
        return;
255

    
256
    if (s->width != ds_get_width(s->ds) || s->height != ds_get_height(s->ds)) {
257
        qemu_console_resize(s->ds, s->width, s->height);
258
    }
259

    
260
    if (s->ctla & CTLA_FORCE_BLANK) {
261
        g364fb_draw_blank(s);
262
    } else if (s->depth == 8) {
263
        g364fb_draw_graphic8(s);
264
    } else {
265
        BADF("unknown guest depth %d\n", s->depth);
266
    }
267

    
268
    qemu_irq_raise(s->irq);
269
}
270

    
271
static inline void g364fb_invalidate_display(void *opaque)
272
{
273
    G364State *s = opaque;
274
    int i;
275

    
276
    s->blanked = 0;
277
    for (i = 0; i < s->vram_size; i += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
278
        cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty(s->vram_offset + i);
279
    }
280
}
281

    
282
static void g364fb_reset(void *opaque)
283
{
284
    G364State *s = opaque;
285
    qemu_irq_lower(s->irq);
286

    
287
    memset(s->color_palette, 0, sizeof(s->color_palette));
288
    memset(s->cursor_palette, 0, sizeof(s->cursor_palette));
289
    memset(s->cursor, 0, sizeof(s->cursor));
290
    s->cursor_position = 0;
291
    s->ctla = 0;
292
    s->top_of_screen = 0;
293
    s->width = s->height = 0;
294
    memset(s->vram, 0, s->vram_size);
295
    g364fb_invalidate_display(opaque);
296
}
297

    
298
static void g364fb_screen_dump(void *opaque, const char *filename)
299
{
300
    G364State *s = opaque;
301
    int y, x;
302
    uint8_t index;
303
    uint8_t *data_buffer;
304
    FILE *f;
305

    
306
    if (s->depth != 8) {
307
        BADF("unknown guest depth %d\n", s->depth);
308
        return;
309
    }
310

    
311
    f = fopen(filename, "wb");
312
    if (!f)
313
        return;
314

    
315
    if (s->ctla & CTLA_FORCE_BLANK) {
316
        /* blank screen */
317
        fprintf(f, "P4\n%d %d\n",
318
            s->width, s->height);
319
        for (y = 0; y < s->height; y++)
320
            for (x = 0; x < s->width; x++)
321
                fputc(0, f);
322
    } else {
323
        data_buffer = s->vram + s->top_of_screen;
324
        fprintf(f, "P6\n%d %d\n%d\n",
325
            s->width, s->height, 255);
326
        for (y = 0; y < s->height; y++)
327
            for (x = 0; x < s->width; x++, data_buffer++) {
328
                index = *data_buffer;
329
                fputc(s->color_palette[index][0], f);
330
                fputc(s->color_palette[index][1], f);
331
                fputc(s->color_palette[index][2], f);
332
        }
333
    }
334

    
335
    fclose(f);
336
}
337

    
338
/* called for accesses to io ports */
339
static uint32_t g364fb_ctrl_readl(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
340
{
341
    G364State *s = opaque;
342
    uint32_t val;
343

    
344
    if (addr >= REG_CURS_PAT && addr < REG_CURS_PAT + 0x1000) {
345
        /* cursor pattern */
346
        int idx = (addr - REG_CURS_PAT) >> 3;
347
        val = s->cursor[idx];
348
    } else if (addr >= REG_CURS_PAL && addr < REG_CURS_PAL + 0x18) {
349
        /* cursor palette */
350
        int idx = (addr - REG_CURS_PAL) >> 3;
351
        val = ((uint32_t)s->cursor_palette[idx][0] << 16);
352
        val |= ((uint32_t)s->cursor_palette[idx][1] << 8);
353
        val |= ((uint32_t)s->cursor_palette[idx][2] << 0);
354
    } else {
355
        switch (addr) {
356
            case REG_ID:
357
                val = 0x10; /* Mips G364 */
358
                break;
359
            case REG_DISPLAY:
360
                val = s->width / 4;
361
                break;
362
            case REG_VDISPLAY:
363
                val = s->height * 2;
364
                break;
365
            case REG_CTLA:
366
                val = s->ctla;
367
                break;
368
            default:
369
            {
370
                BADF("invalid read at [" TARGET_FMT_plx "]\n", addr);
371
                val = 0;
372
                break;
373
            }
374
        }
375
    }
376

    
377
    DPRINTF("read 0x%08x at [" TARGET_FMT_plx "]\n", val, addr);
378

    
379
    return val;
380
}
381

    
382
static uint32_t g364fb_ctrl_readw(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
383
{
384
    uint32_t v = g364fb_ctrl_readl(opaque, addr & ~0x3);
385
    if (addr & 0x2)
386
        return v >> 16;
387
    else
388
        return v & 0xffff;
389
}
390

    
391
static uint32_t g364fb_ctrl_readb(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
392
{
393
    uint32_t v = g364fb_ctrl_readl(opaque, addr & ~0x3);
394
    return (v >> (8 * (addr & 0x3))) & 0xff;
395
}
396

    
397
static void g364fb_update_depth(G364State *s)
398
{
399
    static const int depths[8] = { 1, 2, 4, 8, 15, 16, 0 };
400
    s->depth = depths[(s->ctla & 0x00700000) >> 20];
401
}
402

    
403
static void g364_invalidate_cursor_position(G364State *s)
404
{
405
    int ymin, ymax, start, end, i;
406

    
407
    /* invalidate only near the cursor */
408
    ymin = s->cursor_position & 0xfff;
409
    ymax = MIN(s->height, ymin + 64);
410
    start = ymin * ds_get_linesize(s->ds);
411
    end = (ymax + 1) * ds_get_linesize(s->ds);
412

    
413
    for (i = start; i < end; i += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
414
        cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty(s->vram_offset + i);
415
    }
416
}
417

    
418
static void g364fb_ctrl_writel(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val)
419
{
420
    G364State *s = opaque;
421

    
422
    DPRINTF("write 0x%08x at [" TARGET_FMT_plx "]\n", val, addr);
423

    
424
    if (addr >= REG_CLR_PAL && addr < REG_CLR_PAL + 0x800) {
425
        /* color palette */
426
        int idx = (addr - REG_CLR_PAL) >> 3;
427
        s->color_palette[idx][0] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
428
        s->color_palette[idx][1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
429
        s->color_palette[idx][2] = val & 0xff;
430
        g364fb_invalidate_display(s);
431
    } else if (addr >= REG_CURS_PAT && addr < REG_CURS_PAT + 0x1000) {
432
        /* cursor pattern */
433
        int idx = (addr - REG_CURS_PAT) >> 3;
434
        s->cursor[idx] = val;
435
        g364fb_invalidate_display(s);
436
    } else if (addr >= REG_CURS_PAL && addr < REG_CURS_PAL + 0x18) {
437
        /* cursor palette */
438
        int idx = (addr - REG_CURS_PAL) >> 3;
439
        s->cursor_palette[idx][0] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
440
        s->cursor_palette[idx][1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
441
        s->cursor_palette[idx][2] = val & 0xff;
442
        g364fb_invalidate_display(s);
443
    } else {
444
        switch (addr) {
445
            case REG_ID: /* Card identifier; read-only */
446
            case REG_BOOT: /* Boot timing */
447
            case 0x80108: /* Line timing: half sync */
448
            case 0x80110: /* Line timing: back porch */
449
            case 0x80120: /* Line timing: short display */
450
            case 0x80128: /* Frame timing: broad pulse */
451
            case 0x80130: /* Frame timing: v sync */
452
            case 0x80138: /* Frame timing: v preequalise */
453
            case 0x80140: /* Frame timing: v postequalise */
454
            case 0x80148: /* Frame timing: v blank */
455
            case 0x80158: /* Line timing: line time */
456
            case 0x80160: /* Frame store: line start */
457
            case 0x80168: /* vram cycle: mem init */
458
            case 0x80170: /* vram cycle: transfer delay */
459
            case 0x80200: /* vram cycle: mask register */
460
                /* ignore */
461
                break;
462
            case REG_TOP:
463
                s->top_of_screen = val;
464
                g364fb_invalidate_display(s);
465
                break;
466
            case REG_DISPLAY:
467
                s->width = val * 4;
468
                break;
469
            case REG_VDISPLAY:
470
                s->height = val / 2;
471
                break;
472
            case REG_CTLA:
473
                s->ctla = val;
474
                g364fb_update_depth(s);
475
                g364fb_invalidate_display(s);
476
                break;
477
            case REG_CURS_POS:
478
                g364_invalidate_cursor_position(s);
479
                s->cursor_position = val;
480
                g364_invalidate_cursor_position(s);
481
                break;
482
            case REG_RESET:
483
                g364fb_reset(s);
484
                break;
485
            default:
486
                BADF("invalid write of 0x%08x at [" TARGET_FMT_plx "]\n", val, addr);
487
                break;
488
        }
489
    }
490
    qemu_irq_lower(s->irq);
491
}
492

    
493
static void g364fb_ctrl_writew(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val)
494
{
495
    uint32_t old_val = g364fb_ctrl_readl(opaque, addr & ~0x3);
496

    
497
    if (addr & 0x2)
498
        val = (val << 16) | (old_val & 0x0000ffff);
499
    else
500
        val = val | (old_val & 0xffff0000);
501
    g364fb_ctrl_writel(opaque, addr & ~0x3, val);
502
}
503

    
504
static void g364fb_ctrl_writeb(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val)
505
{
506
    uint32_t old_val = g364fb_ctrl_readl(opaque, addr & ~0x3);
507

    
508
    switch (addr & 3) {
509
    case 0:
510
        val = val | (old_val & 0xffffff00);
511
        break;
512
    case 1:
513
        val = (val << 8) | (old_val & 0xffff00ff);
514
        break;
515
    case 2:
516
        val = (val << 16) | (old_val & 0xff00ffff);
517
        break;
518
    case 3:
519
        val = (val << 24) | (old_val & 0x00ffffff);
520
        break;
521
    }
522
    g364fb_ctrl_writel(opaque, addr & ~0x3, val);
523
}
524

    
525
static CPUReadMemoryFunc * const g364fb_ctrl_read[3] = {
526
    g364fb_ctrl_readb,
527
    g364fb_ctrl_readw,
528
    g364fb_ctrl_readl,
529
};
530

    
531
static CPUWriteMemoryFunc * const g364fb_ctrl_write[3] = {
532
    g364fb_ctrl_writeb,
533
    g364fb_ctrl_writew,
534
    g364fb_ctrl_writel,
535
};
536

    
537
static int g364fb_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
538
{
539
    G364State *s = opaque;
540
    unsigned int i, vram_size;
541

    
542
    if (version_id != 1)
543
        return -EINVAL;
544

    
545
    vram_size = qemu_get_be32(f);
546
    if (vram_size < s->vram_size)
547
        return -EINVAL;
548
    qemu_get_buffer(f, s->vram, s->vram_size);
549
    for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
550
        qemu_get_buffer(f, s->color_palette[i], 3);
551
    for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
552
        qemu_get_buffer(f, s->cursor_palette[i], 3);
553
    qemu_get_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)s->cursor, sizeof(s->cursor));
554
    s->cursor_position = qemu_get_be32(f);
555
    s->ctla = qemu_get_be32(f);
556
    s->top_of_screen = qemu_get_be32(f);
557
    s->width = qemu_get_be32(f);
558
    s->height = qemu_get_be32(f);
559

    
560
    /* force refresh */
561
    g364fb_update_depth(s);
562
    g364fb_invalidate_display(s);
563

    
564
    return 0;
565
}
566

    
567
static void g364fb_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
568
{
569
    G364State *s = opaque;
570
    int i;
571

    
572
    qemu_put_be32(f, s->vram_size);
573
    qemu_put_buffer(f, s->vram, s->vram_size);
574
    for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
575
        qemu_put_buffer(f, s->color_palette[i], 3);
576
    for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
577
        qemu_put_buffer(f, s->cursor_palette[i], 3);
578
    qemu_put_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)s->cursor, sizeof(s->cursor));
579
    qemu_put_be32(f, s->cursor_position);
580
    qemu_put_be32(f, s->ctla);
581
    qemu_put_be32(f, s->top_of_screen);
582
    qemu_put_be32(f, s->width);
583
    qemu_put_be32(f, s->height);
584
}
585

    
586
int g364fb_mm_init(target_phys_addr_t vram_base,
587
                   target_phys_addr_t ctrl_base, int it_shift,
588
                   qemu_irq irq)
589
{
590
    G364State *s;
591
    int io_ctrl;
592

    
593
    s = g_malloc0(sizeof(G364State));
594

    
595
    s->vram_size = 8 * 1024 * 1024;
596
    s->vram_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(NULL, "g364fb.vram", s->vram_size);
597
    s->vram = qemu_get_ram_ptr(s->vram_offset);
598
    s->irq = irq;
599

    
600
    qemu_register_reset(g364fb_reset, s);
601
    register_savevm(NULL, "g364fb", 0, 1, g364fb_save, g364fb_load, s);
602
    g364fb_reset(s);
603

    
604
    s->ds = graphic_console_init(g364fb_update_display,
605
                                 g364fb_invalidate_display,
606
                                 g364fb_screen_dump, NULL, s);
607

    
608
    cpu_register_physical_memory(vram_base, s->vram_size, s->vram_offset);
609

    
610
    io_ctrl = cpu_register_io_memory(g364fb_ctrl_read, g364fb_ctrl_write, s,
611
                                     DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
612
    cpu_register_physical_memory(ctrl_base, 0x200000, io_ctrl);
613

    
614
    return 0;
615
}