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1
/*
2
 * QEMU Audio subsystem
3
 *
4
 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Vassili Karpov (malc)
5
 *
6
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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 *
13
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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 *
16
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19
 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22
 * THE SOFTWARE.
23
 */
24
#include "hw/hw.h"
25
#include "audio.h"
26
#include "monitor.h"
27
#include "qemu-timer.h"
28
#include "sysemu.h"
29

    
30
#define AUDIO_CAP "audio"
31
#include "audio_int.h"
32

    
33
/* #define DEBUG_PLIVE */
34
/* #define DEBUG_LIVE */
35
/* #define DEBUG_OUT */
36
/* #define DEBUG_CAPTURE */
37
/* #define DEBUG_POLL */
38

    
39
#define SW_NAME(sw) (sw)->name ? (sw)->name : "unknown"
40

    
41

    
42
/* Order of CONFIG_AUDIO_DRIVERS is import.
43
   The 1st one is the one used by default, that is the reason
44
    that we generate the list.
45
*/
46
static struct audio_driver *drvtab[] = {
47
#ifdef CONFIG_SPICE
48
    &spice_audio_driver,
49
#endif
50
    CONFIG_AUDIO_DRIVERS
51
    &no_audio_driver,
52
    &wav_audio_driver
53
};
54

    
55
struct fixed_settings {
56
    int enabled;
57
    int nb_voices;
58
    int greedy;
59
    struct audsettings settings;
60
};
61

    
62
static struct {
63
    struct fixed_settings fixed_out;
64
    struct fixed_settings fixed_in;
65
    union {
66
        int hertz;
67
        int64_t ticks;
68
    } period;
69
    int plive;
70
    int log_to_monitor;
71
    int try_poll_in;
72
    int try_poll_out;
73
} conf = {
74
    .fixed_out = { /* DAC fixed settings */
75
        .enabled = 1,
76
        .nb_voices = 1,
77
        .greedy = 1,
78
        .settings = {
79
            .freq = 44100,
80
            .nchannels = 2,
81
            .fmt = AUD_FMT_S16,
82
            .endianness =  AUDIO_HOST_ENDIANNESS,
83
        }
84
    },
85

    
86
    .fixed_in = { /* ADC fixed settings */
87
        .enabled = 1,
88
        .nb_voices = 1,
89
        .greedy = 1,
90
        .settings = {
91
            .freq = 44100,
92
            .nchannels = 2,
93
            .fmt = AUD_FMT_S16,
94
            .endianness = AUDIO_HOST_ENDIANNESS,
95
        }
96
    },
97

    
98
    .period = { .hertz = 250 },
99
    .plive = 0,
100
    .log_to_monitor = 0,
101
    .try_poll_in = 1,
102
    .try_poll_out = 1,
103
};
104

    
105
static AudioState glob_audio_state;
106

    
107
const struct mixeng_volume nominal_volume = {
108
    .mute = 0,
109
#ifdef FLOAT_MIXENG
110
    .r = 1.0,
111
    .l = 1.0,
112
#else
113
    .r = 1ULL << 32,
114
    .l = 1ULL << 32,
115
#endif
116
};
117

    
118
#ifdef AUDIO_IS_FLAWLESS_AND_NO_CHECKS_ARE_REQURIED
119
#error No its not
120
#else
121
static void audio_print_options (const char *prefix,
122
                                 struct audio_option *opt);
123

    
124
int audio_bug (const char *funcname, int cond)
125
{
126
    if (cond) {
127
        static int shown;
128

    
129
        AUD_log (NULL, "A bug was just triggered in %s\n", funcname);
130
        if (!shown) {
131
            struct audio_driver *d;
132

    
133
            shown = 1;
134
            AUD_log (NULL, "Save all your work and restart without audio\n");
135
            AUD_log (NULL, "Please send bug report to av1474@comtv.ru\n");
136
            AUD_log (NULL, "I am sorry\n");
137
            d = glob_audio_state.drv;
138
            if (d) {
139
                audio_print_options (d->name, d->options);
140
            }
141
        }
142
        AUD_log (NULL, "Context:\n");
143

    
144
#if defined AUDIO_BREAKPOINT_ON_BUG
145
#  if defined HOST_I386
146
#    if defined __GNUC__
147
        __asm__ ("int3");
148
#    elif defined _MSC_VER
149
        _asm _emit 0xcc;
150
#    else
151
        abort ();
152
#    endif
153
#  else
154
        abort ();
155
#  endif
156
#endif
157
    }
158

    
159
    return cond;
160
}
161
#endif
162

    
163
static inline int audio_bits_to_index (int bits)
164
{
165
    switch (bits) {
166
    case 8:
167
        return 0;
168

    
169
    case 16:
170
        return 1;
171

    
172
    case 32:
173
        return 2;
174

    
175
    default:
176
        audio_bug ("bits_to_index", 1);
177
        AUD_log (NULL, "invalid bits %d\n", bits);
178
        return 0;
179
    }
180
}
181

    
182
void *audio_calloc (const char *funcname, int nmemb, size_t size)
183
{
184
    int cond;
185
    size_t len;
186

    
187
    len = nmemb * size;
188
    cond = !nmemb || !size;
189
    cond |= nmemb < 0;
190
    cond |= len < size;
191

    
192
    if (audio_bug ("audio_calloc", cond)) {
193
        AUD_log (NULL, "%s passed invalid arguments to audio_calloc\n",
194
                 funcname);
195
        AUD_log (NULL, "nmemb=%d size=%zu (len=%zu)\n", nmemb, size, len);
196
        return NULL;
197
    }
198

    
199
    return qemu_mallocz (len);
200
}
201

    
202
static char *audio_alloc_prefix (const char *s)
203
{
204
    const char qemu_prefix[] = "QEMU_";
205
    size_t len, i;
206
    char *r, *u;
207

    
208
    if (!s) {
209
        return NULL;
210
    }
211

    
212
    len = strlen (s);
213
    r = qemu_malloc (len + sizeof (qemu_prefix));
214

    
215
    u = r + sizeof (qemu_prefix) - 1;
216

    
217
    pstrcpy (r, len + sizeof (qemu_prefix), qemu_prefix);
218
    pstrcat (r, len + sizeof (qemu_prefix), s);
219

    
220
    for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
221
        u[i] = qemu_toupper(u[i]);
222
    }
223

    
224
    return r;
225
}
226

    
227
static const char *audio_audfmt_to_string (audfmt_e fmt)
228
{
229
    switch (fmt) {
230
    case AUD_FMT_U8:
231
        return "U8";
232

    
233
    case AUD_FMT_U16:
234
        return "U16";
235

    
236
    case AUD_FMT_S8:
237
        return "S8";
238

    
239
    case AUD_FMT_S16:
240
        return "S16";
241

    
242
    case AUD_FMT_U32:
243
        return "U32";
244

    
245
    case AUD_FMT_S32:
246
        return "S32";
247
    }
248

    
249
    dolog ("Bogus audfmt %d returning S16\n", fmt);
250
    return "S16";
251
}
252

    
253
static audfmt_e audio_string_to_audfmt (const char *s, audfmt_e defval,
254
                                        int *defaultp)
255
{
256
    if (!strcasecmp (s, "u8")) {
257
        *defaultp = 0;
258
        return AUD_FMT_U8;
259
    }
260
    else if (!strcasecmp (s, "u16")) {
261
        *defaultp = 0;
262
        return AUD_FMT_U16;
263
    }
264
    else if (!strcasecmp (s, "u32")) {
265
        *defaultp = 0;
266
        return AUD_FMT_U32;
267
    }
268
    else if (!strcasecmp (s, "s8")) {
269
        *defaultp = 0;
270
        return AUD_FMT_S8;
271
    }
272
    else if (!strcasecmp (s, "s16")) {
273
        *defaultp = 0;
274
        return AUD_FMT_S16;
275
    }
276
    else if (!strcasecmp (s, "s32")) {
277
        *defaultp = 0;
278
        return AUD_FMT_S32;
279
    }
280
    else {
281
        dolog ("Bogus audio format `%s' using %s\n",
282
               s, audio_audfmt_to_string (defval));
283
        *defaultp = 1;
284
        return defval;
285
    }
286
}
287

    
288
static audfmt_e audio_get_conf_fmt (const char *envname,
289
                                    audfmt_e defval,
290
                                    int *defaultp)
291
{
292
    const char *var = getenv (envname);
293
    if (!var) {
294
        *defaultp = 1;
295
        return defval;
296
    }
297
    return audio_string_to_audfmt (var, defval, defaultp);
298
}
299

    
300
static int audio_get_conf_int (const char *key, int defval, int *defaultp)
301
{
302
    int val;
303
    char *strval;
304

    
305
    strval = getenv (key);
306
    if (strval) {
307
        *defaultp = 0;
308
        val = atoi (strval);
309
        return val;
310
    }
311
    else {
312
        *defaultp = 1;
313
        return defval;
314
    }
315
}
316

    
317
static const char *audio_get_conf_str (const char *key,
318
                                       const char *defval,
319
                                       int *defaultp)
320
{
321
    const char *val = getenv (key);
322
    if (!val) {
323
        *defaultp = 1;
324
        return defval;
325
    }
326
    else {
327
        *defaultp = 0;
328
        return val;
329
    }
330
}
331

    
332
void AUD_vlog (const char *cap, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
333
{
334
    if (conf.log_to_monitor) {
335
        if (cap) {
336
            monitor_printf(default_mon, "%s: ", cap);
337
        }
338

    
339
        monitor_vprintf(default_mon, fmt, ap);
340
    }
341
    else {
342
        if (cap) {
343
            fprintf (stderr, "%s: ", cap);
344
        }
345

    
346
        vfprintf (stderr, fmt, ap);
347
    }
348
}
349

    
350
void AUD_log (const char *cap, const char *fmt, ...)
351
{
352
    va_list ap;
353

    
354
    va_start (ap, fmt);
355
    AUD_vlog (cap, fmt, ap);
356
    va_end (ap);
357
}
358

    
359
static void audio_print_options (const char *prefix,
360
                                 struct audio_option *opt)
361
{
362
    char *uprefix;
363

    
364
    if (!prefix) {
365
        dolog ("No prefix specified\n");
366
        return;
367
    }
368

    
369
    if (!opt) {
370
        dolog ("No options\n");
371
        return;
372
    }
373

    
374
    uprefix = audio_alloc_prefix (prefix);
375

    
376
    for (; opt->name; opt++) {
377
        const char *state = "default";
378
        printf ("  %s_%s: ", uprefix, opt->name);
379

    
380
        if (opt->overriddenp && *opt->overriddenp) {
381
            state = "current";
382
        }
383

    
384
        switch (opt->tag) {
385
        case AUD_OPT_BOOL:
386
            {
387
                int *intp = opt->valp;
388
                printf ("boolean, %s = %d\n", state, *intp ? 1 : 0);
389
            }
390
            break;
391

    
392
        case AUD_OPT_INT:
393
            {
394
                int *intp = opt->valp;
395
                printf ("integer, %s = %d\n", state, *intp);
396
            }
397
            break;
398

    
399
        case AUD_OPT_FMT:
400
            {
401
                audfmt_e *fmtp = opt->valp;
402
                printf (
403
                    "format, %s = %s, (one of: U8 S8 U16 S16 U32 S32)\n",
404
                    state,
405
                    audio_audfmt_to_string (*fmtp)
406
                    );
407
            }
408
            break;
409

    
410
        case AUD_OPT_STR:
411
            {
412
                const char **strp = opt->valp;
413
                printf ("string, %s = %s\n",
414
                        state,
415
                        *strp ? *strp : "(not set)");
416
            }
417
            break;
418

    
419
        default:
420
            printf ("???\n");
421
            dolog ("Bad value tag for option %s_%s %d\n",
422
                   uprefix, opt->name, opt->tag);
423
            break;
424
        }
425
        printf ("    %s\n", opt->descr);
426
    }
427

    
428
    qemu_free (uprefix);
429
}
430

    
431
static void audio_process_options (const char *prefix,
432
                                   struct audio_option *opt)
433
{
434
    char *optname;
435
    const char qemu_prefix[] = "QEMU_";
436
    size_t preflen, optlen;
437

    
438
    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, !prefix)) {
439
        dolog ("prefix = NULL\n");
440
        return;
441
    }
442

    
443
    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, !opt)) {
444
        dolog ("opt = NULL\n");
445
        return;
446
    }
447

    
448
    preflen = strlen (prefix);
449

    
450
    for (; opt->name; opt++) {
451
        size_t len, i;
452
        int def;
453

    
454
        if (!opt->valp) {
455
            dolog ("Option value pointer for `%s' is not set\n",
456
                   opt->name);
457
            continue;
458
        }
459

    
460
        len = strlen (opt->name);
461
        /* len of opt->name + len of prefix + size of qemu_prefix
462
         * (includes trailing zero) + zero + underscore (on behalf of
463
         * sizeof) */
464
        optlen = len + preflen + sizeof (qemu_prefix) + 1;
465
        optname = qemu_malloc (optlen);
466

    
467
        pstrcpy (optname, optlen, qemu_prefix);
468

    
469
        /* copy while upper-casing, including trailing zero */
470
        for (i = 0; i <= preflen; ++i) {
471
            optname[i + sizeof (qemu_prefix) - 1] = qemu_toupper(prefix[i]);
472
        }
473
        pstrcat (optname, optlen, "_");
474
        pstrcat (optname, optlen, opt->name);
475

    
476
        def = 1;
477
        switch (opt->tag) {
478
        case AUD_OPT_BOOL:
479
        case AUD_OPT_INT:
480
            {
481
                int *intp = opt->valp;
482
                *intp = audio_get_conf_int (optname, *intp, &def);
483
            }
484
            break;
485

    
486
        case AUD_OPT_FMT:
487
            {
488
                audfmt_e *fmtp = opt->valp;
489
                *fmtp = audio_get_conf_fmt (optname, *fmtp, &def);
490
            }
491
            break;
492

    
493
        case AUD_OPT_STR:
494
            {
495
                const char **strp = opt->valp;
496
                *strp = audio_get_conf_str (optname, *strp, &def);
497
            }
498
            break;
499

    
500
        default:
501
            dolog ("Bad value tag for option `%s' - %d\n",
502
                   optname, opt->tag);
503
            break;
504
        }
505

    
506
        if (!opt->overriddenp) {
507
            opt->overriddenp = &opt->overridden;
508
        }
509
        *opt->overriddenp = !def;
510
        qemu_free (optname);
511
    }
512
}
513

    
514
static void audio_print_settings (struct audsettings *as)
515
{
516
    dolog ("frequency=%d nchannels=%d fmt=", as->freq, as->nchannels);
517

    
518
    switch (as->fmt) {
519
    case AUD_FMT_S8:
520
        AUD_log (NULL, "S8");
521
        break;
522
    case AUD_FMT_U8:
523
        AUD_log (NULL, "U8");
524
        break;
525
    case AUD_FMT_S16:
526
        AUD_log (NULL, "S16");
527
        break;
528
    case AUD_FMT_U16:
529
        AUD_log (NULL, "U16");
530
        break;
531
    case AUD_FMT_S32:
532
        AUD_log (NULL, "S32");
533
        break;
534
    case AUD_FMT_U32:
535
        AUD_log (NULL, "U32");
536
        break;
537
    default:
538
        AUD_log (NULL, "invalid(%d)", as->fmt);
539
        break;
540
    }
541

    
542
    AUD_log (NULL, " endianness=");
543
    switch (as->endianness) {
544
    case 0:
545
        AUD_log (NULL, "little");
546
        break;
547
    case 1:
548
        AUD_log (NULL, "big");
549
        break;
550
    default:
551
        AUD_log (NULL, "invalid");
552
        break;
553
    }
554
    AUD_log (NULL, "\n");
555
}
556

    
557
static int audio_validate_settings (struct audsettings *as)
558
{
559
    int invalid;
560

    
561
    invalid = as->nchannels != 1 && as->nchannels != 2;
562
    invalid |= as->endianness != 0 && as->endianness != 1;
563

    
564
    switch (as->fmt) {
565
    case AUD_FMT_S8:
566
    case AUD_FMT_U8:
567
    case AUD_FMT_S16:
568
    case AUD_FMT_U16:
569
    case AUD_FMT_S32:
570
    case AUD_FMT_U32:
571
        break;
572
    default:
573
        invalid = 1;
574
        break;
575
    }
576

    
577
    invalid |= as->freq <= 0;
578
    return invalid ? -1 : 0;
579
}
580

    
581
static int audio_pcm_info_eq (struct audio_pcm_info *info, struct audsettings *as)
582
{
583
    int bits = 8, sign = 0;
584

    
585
    switch (as->fmt) {
586
    case AUD_FMT_S8:
587
        sign = 1;
588
    case AUD_FMT_U8:
589
        break;
590

    
591
    case AUD_FMT_S16:
592
        sign = 1;
593
    case AUD_FMT_U16:
594
        bits = 16;
595
        break;
596

    
597
    case AUD_FMT_S32:
598
        sign = 1;
599
    case AUD_FMT_U32:
600
        bits = 32;
601
        break;
602
    }
603
    return info->freq == as->freq
604
        && info->nchannels == as->nchannels
605
        && info->sign == sign
606
        && info->bits == bits
607
        && info->swap_endianness == (as->endianness != AUDIO_HOST_ENDIANNESS);
608
}
609

    
610
void audio_pcm_init_info (struct audio_pcm_info *info, struct audsettings *as)
611
{
612
    int bits = 8, sign = 0, shift = 0;
613

    
614
    switch (as->fmt) {
615
    case AUD_FMT_S8:
616
        sign = 1;
617
    case AUD_FMT_U8:
618
        break;
619

    
620
    case AUD_FMT_S16:
621
        sign = 1;
622
    case AUD_FMT_U16:
623
        bits = 16;
624
        shift = 1;
625
        break;
626

    
627
    case AUD_FMT_S32:
628
        sign = 1;
629
    case AUD_FMT_U32:
630
        bits = 32;
631
        shift = 2;
632
        break;
633
    }
634

    
635
    info->freq = as->freq;
636
    info->bits = bits;
637
    info->sign = sign;
638
    info->nchannels = as->nchannels;
639
    info->shift = (as->nchannels == 2) + shift;
640
    info->align = (1 << info->shift) - 1;
641
    info->bytes_per_second = info->freq << info->shift;
642
    info->swap_endianness = (as->endianness != AUDIO_HOST_ENDIANNESS);
643
}
644

    
645
void audio_pcm_info_clear_buf (struct audio_pcm_info *info, void *buf, int len)
646
{
647
    if (!len) {
648
        return;
649
    }
650

    
651
    if (info->sign) {
652
        memset (buf, 0x00, len << info->shift);
653
    }
654
    else {
655
        switch (info->bits) {
656
        case 8:
657
            memset (buf, 0x80, len << info->shift);
658
            break;
659

    
660
        case 16:
661
            {
662
                int i;
663
                uint16_t *p = buf;
664
                int shift = info->nchannels - 1;
665
                short s = INT16_MAX;
666

    
667
                if (info->swap_endianness) {
668
                    s = bswap16 (s);
669
                }
670

    
671
                for (i = 0; i < len << shift; i++) {
672
                    p[i] = s;
673
                }
674
            }
675
            break;
676

    
677
        case 32:
678
            {
679
                int i;
680
                uint32_t *p = buf;
681
                int shift = info->nchannels - 1;
682
                int32_t s = INT32_MAX;
683

    
684
                if (info->swap_endianness) {
685
                    s = bswap32 (s);
686
                }
687

    
688
                for (i = 0; i < len << shift; i++) {
689
                    p[i] = s;
690
                }
691
            }
692
            break;
693

    
694
        default:
695
            AUD_log (NULL, "audio_pcm_info_clear_buf: invalid bits %d\n",
696
                     info->bits);
697
            break;
698
        }
699
    }
700
}
701

    
702
/*
703
 * Capture
704
 */
705
static void noop_conv (struct st_sample *dst, const void *src, int samples)
706
{
707
    (void) src;
708
    (void) dst;
709
    (void) samples;
710
}
711

    
712
static CaptureVoiceOut *audio_pcm_capture_find_specific (
713
    struct audsettings *as
714
    )
715
{
716
    CaptureVoiceOut *cap;
717
    AudioState *s = &glob_audio_state;
718

    
719
    for (cap = s->cap_head.lh_first; cap; cap = cap->entries.le_next) {
720
        if (audio_pcm_info_eq (&cap->hw.info, as)) {
721
            return cap;
722
        }
723
    }
724
    return NULL;
725
}
726

    
727
static void audio_notify_capture (CaptureVoiceOut *cap, audcnotification_e cmd)
728
{
729
    struct capture_callback *cb;
730

    
731
#ifdef DEBUG_CAPTURE
732
    dolog ("notification %d sent\n", cmd);
733
#endif
734
    for (cb = cap->cb_head.lh_first; cb; cb = cb->entries.le_next) {
735
        cb->ops.notify (cb->opaque, cmd);
736
    }
737
}
738

    
739
static void audio_capture_maybe_changed (CaptureVoiceOut *cap, int enabled)
740
{
741
    if (cap->hw.enabled != enabled) {
742
        audcnotification_e cmd;
743
        cap->hw.enabled = enabled;
744
        cmd = enabled ? AUD_CNOTIFY_ENABLE : AUD_CNOTIFY_DISABLE;
745
        audio_notify_capture (cap, cmd);
746
    }
747
}
748

    
749
static void audio_recalc_and_notify_capture (CaptureVoiceOut *cap)
750
{
751
    HWVoiceOut *hw = &cap->hw;
752
    SWVoiceOut *sw;
753
    int enabled = 0;
754

    
755
    for (sw = hw->sw_head.lh_first; sw; sw = sw->entries.le_next) {
756
        if (sw->active) {
757
            enabled = 1;
758
            break;
759
        }
760
    }
761
    audio_capture_maybe_changed (cap, enabled);
762
}
763

    
764
static void audio_detach_capture (HWVoiceOut *hw)
765
{
766
    SWVoiceCap *sc = hw->cap_head.lh_first;
767

    
768
    while (sc) {
769
        SWVoiceCap *sc1 = sc->entries.le_next;
770
        SWVoiceOut *sw = &sc->sw;
771
        CaptureVoiceOut *cap = sc->cap;
772
        int was_active = sw->active;
773

    
774
        if (sw->rate) {
775
            st_rate_stop (sw->rate);
776
            sw->rate = NULL;
777
        }
778

    
779
        QLIST_REMOVE (sw, entries);
780
        QLIST_REMOVE (sc, entries);
781
        qemu_free (sc);
782
        if (was_active) {
783
            /* We have removed soft voice from the capture:
784
               this might have changed the overall status of the capture
785
               since this might have been the only active voice */
786
            audio_recalc_and_notify_capture (cap);
787
        }
788
        sc = sc1;
789
    }
790
}
791

    
792
static int audio_attach_capture (HWVoiceOut *hw)
793
{
794
    AudioState *s = &glob_audio_state;
795
    CaptureVoiceOut *cap;
796

    
797
    audio_detach_capture (hw);
798
    for (cap = s->cap_head.lh_first; cap; cap = cap->entries.le_next) {
799
        SWVoiceCap *sc;
800
        SWVoiceOut *sw;
801
        HWVoiceOut *hw_cap = &cap->hw;
802

    
803
        sc = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, 1, sizeof (*sc));
804
        if (!sc) {
805
            dolog ("Could not allocate soft capture voice (%zu bytes)\n",
806
                   sizeof (*sc));
807
            return -1;
808
        }
809

    
810
        sc->cap = cap;
811
        sw = &sc->sw;
812
        sw->hw = hw_cap;
813
        sw->info = hw->info;
814
        sw->empty = 1;
815
        sw->active = hw->enabled;
816
        sw->conv = noop_conv;
817
        sw->ratio = ((int64_t) hw_cap->info.freq << 32) / sw->info.freq;
818
        sw->rate = st_rate_start (sw->info.freq, hw_cap->info.freq);
819
        if (!sw->rate) {
820
            dolog ("Could not start rate conversion for `%s'\n", SW_NAME (sw));
821
            qemu_free (sw);
822
            return -1;
823
        }
824
        QLIST_INSERT_HEAD (&hw_cap->sw_head, sw, entries);
825
        QLIST_INSERT_HEAD (&hw->cap_head, sc, entries);
826
#ifdef DEBUG_CAPTURE
827
        asprintf (&sw->name, "for %p %d,%d,%d",
828
                  hw, sw->info.freq, sw->info.bits, sw->info.nchannels);
829
        dolog ("Added %s active = %d\n", sw->name, sw->active);
830
#endif
831
        if (sw->active) {
832
            audio_capture_maybe_changed (cap, 1);
833
        }
834
    }
835
    return 0;
836
}
837

    
838
/*
839
 * Hard voice (capture)
840
 */
841
static int audio_pcm_hw_find_min_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
842
{
843
    SWVoiceIn *sw;
844
    int m = hw->total_samples_captured;
845

    
846
    for (sw = hw->sw_head.lh_first; sw; sw = sw->entries.le_next) {
847
        if (sw->active) {
848
            m = audio_MIN (m, sw->total_hw_samples_acquired);
849
        }
850
    }
851
    return m;
852
}
853

    
854
int audio_pcm_hw_get_live_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
855
{
856
    int live = hw->total_samples_captured - audio_pcm_hw_find_min_in (hw);
857
    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, live < 0 || live > hw->samples)) {
858
        dolog ("live=%d hw->samples=%d\n", live, hw->samples);
859
        return 0;
860
    }
861
    return live;
862
}
863

    
864
int audio_pcm_hw_clip_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, void *pcm_buf,
865
                           int live, int pending)
866
{
867
    int left = hw->samples - pending;
868
    int len = audio_MIN (left, live);
869
    int clipped = 0;
870

    
871
    while (len) {
872
        struct st_sample *src = hw->mix_buf + hw->rpos;
873
        uint8_t *dst = advance (pcm_buf, hw->rpos << hw->info.shift);
874
        int samples_till_end_of_buf = hw->samples - hw->rpos;
875
        int samples_to_clip = audio_MIN (len, samples_till_end_of_buf);
876

    
877
        hw->clip (dst, src, samples_to_clip);
878

    
879
        hw->rpos = (hw->rpos + samples_to_clip) % hw->samples;
880
        len -= samples_to_clip;
881
        clipped += samples_to_clip;
882
    }
883
    return clipped;
884
}
885

    
886
/*
887
 * Soft voice (capture)
888
 */
889
static int audio_pcm_sw_get_rpos_in (SWVoiceIn *sw)
890
{
891
    HWVoiceIn *hw = sw->hw;
892
    int live = hw->total_samples_captured - sw->total_hw_samples_acquired;
893
    int rpos;
894

    
895
    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, live < 0 || live > hw->samples)) {
896
        dolog ("live=%d hw->samples=%d\n", live, hw->samples);
897
        return 0;
898
    }
899

    
900
    rpos = hw->wpos - live;
901
    if (rpos >= 0) {
902
        return rpos;
903
    }
904
    else {
905
        return hw->samples + rpos;
906
    }
907
}
908

    
909
int audio_pcm_sw_read (SWVoiceIn *sw, void *buf, int size)
910
{
911
    HWVoiceIn *hw = sw->hw;
912
    int samples, live, ret = 0, swlim, isamp, osamp, rpos, total = 0;
913
    struct st_sample *src, *dst = sw->buf;
914

    
915
    rpos = audio_pcm_sw_get_rpos_in (sw) % hw->samples;
916

    
917
    live = hw->total_samples_captured - sw->total_hw_samples_acquired;
918
    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, live < 0 || live > hw->samples)) {
919
        dolog ("live_in=%d hw->samples=%d\n", live, hw->samples);
920
        return 0;
921
    }
922

    
923
    samples = size >> sw->info.shift;
924
    if (!live) {
925
        return 0;
926
    }
927

    
928
    swlim = (live * sw->ratio) >> 32;
929
    swlim = audio_MIN (swlim, samples);
930

    
931
    while (swlim) {
932
        src = hw->conv_buf + rpos;
933
        isamp = hw->wpos - rpos;
934
        /* XXX: <= ? */
935
        if (isamp <= 0) {
936
            isamp = hw->samples - rpos;
937
        }
938

    
939
        if (!isamp) {
940
            break;
941
        }
942
        osamp = swlim;
943

    
944
        if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, osamp < 0)) {
945
            dolog ("osamp=%d\n", osamp);
946
            return 0;
947
        }
948

    
949
        st_rate_flow (sw->rate, src, dst, &isamp, &osamp);
950
        swlim -= osamp;
951
        rpos = (rpos + isamp) % hw->samples;
952
        dst += osamp;
953
        ret += osamp;
954
        total += isamp;
955
    }
956

    
957
    mixeng_volume (sw->buf, ret, &sw->vol);
958

    
959
    sw->clip (buf, sw->buf, ret);
960
    sw->total_hw_samples_acquired += total;
961
    return ret << sw->info.shift;
962
}
963

    
964
/*
965
 * Hard voice (playback)
966
 */
967
static int audio_pcm_hw_find_min_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int *nb_livep)
968
{
969
    SWVoiceOut *sw;
970
    int m = INT_MAX;
971
    int nb_live = 0;
972

    
973
    for (sw = hw->sw_head.lh_first; sw; sw = sw->entries.le_next) {
974
        if (sw->active || !sw->empty) {
975
            m = audio_MIN (m, sw->total_hw_samples_mixed);
976
            nb_live += 1;
977
        }
978
    }
979

    
980
    *nb_livep = nb_live;
981
    return m;
982
}
983

    
984
static int audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int *nb_live)
985
{
986
    int smin;
987
    int nb_live1;
988

    
989
    smin = audio_pcm_hw_find_min_out (hw, &nb_live1);
990
    if (nb_live) {
991
        *nb_live = nb_live1;
992
    }
993

    
994
    if (nb_live1) {
995
        int live = smin;
996

    
997
        if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, live < 0 || live > hw->samples)) {
998
            dolog ("live=%d hw->samples=%d\n", live, hw->samples);
999
            return 0;
1000
        }
1001
        return live;
1002
    }
1003
    return 0;
1004
}
1005

    
1006
/*
1007
 * Soft voice (playback)
1008
 */
1009
int audio_pcm_sw_write (SWVoiceOut *sw, void *buf, int size)
1010
{
1011
    int hwsamples, samples, isamp, osamp, wpos, live, dead, left, swlim, blck;
1012
    int ret = 0, pos = 0, total = 0;
1013

    
1014
    if (!sw) {
1015
        return size;
1016
    }
1017

    
1018
    hwsamples = sw->hw->samples;
1019

    
1020
    live = sw->total_hw_samples_mixed;
1021
    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, live < 0 || live > hwsamples)){
1022
        dolog ("live=%d hw->samples=%d\n", live, hwsamples);
1023
        return 0;
1024
    }
1025

    
1026
    if (live == hwsamples) {
1027
#ifdef DEBUG_OUT
1028
        dolog ("%s is full %d\n", sw->name, live);
1029
#endif
1030
        return 0;
1031
    }
1032

    
1033
    wpos = (sw->hw->rpos + live) % hwsamples;
1034
    samples = size >> sw->info.shift;
1035

    
1036
    dead = hwsamples - live;
1037
    swlim = ((int64_t) dead << 32) / sw->ratio;
1038
    swlim = audio_MIN (swlim, samples);
1039
    if (swlim) {
1040
        sw->conv (sw->buf, buf, swlim);
1041
        mixeng_volume (sw->buf, swlim, &sw->vol);
1042
    }
1043

    
1044
    while (swlim) {
1045
        dead = hwsamples - live;
1046
        left = hwsamples - wpos;
1047
        blck = audio_MIN (dead, left);
1048
        if (!blck) {
1049
            break;
1050
        }
1051
        isamp = swlim;
1052
        osamp = blck;
1053
        st_rate_flow_mix (
1054
            sw->rate,
1055
            sw->buf + pos,
1056
            sw->hw->mix_buf + wpos,
1057
            &isamp,
1058
            &osamp
1059
            );
1060
        ret += isamp;
1061
        swlim -= isamp;
1062
        pos += isamp;
1063
        live += osamp;
1064
        wpos = (wpos + osamp) % hwsamples;
1065
        total += osamp;
1066
    }
1067

    
1068
    sw->total_hw_samples_mixed += total;
1069
    sw->empty = sw->total_hw_samples_mixed == 0;
1070

    
1071
#ifdef DEBUG_OUT
1072
    dolog (
1073
        "%s: write size %d ret %d total sw %d\n",
1074
        SW_NAME (sw),
1075
        size >> sw->info.shift,
1076
        ret,
1077
        sw->total_hw_samples_mixed
1078
        );
1079
#endif
1080

    
1081
    return ret << sw->info.shift;
1082
}
1083

    
1084
#ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO
1085
static void audio_pcm_print_info (const char *cap, struct audio_pcm_info *info)
1086
{
1087
    dolog ("%s: bits %d, sign %d, freq %d, nchan %d\n",
1088
           cap, info->bits, info->sign, info->freq, info->nchannels);
1089
}
1090
#endif
1091

    
1092
#define DAC
1093
#include "audio_template.h"
1094
#undef DAC
1095
#include "audio_template.h"
1096

    
1097
/*
1098
 * Timer
1099
 */
1100
static int audio_is_timer_needed (void)
1101
{
1102
    HWVoiceIn *hwi = NULL;
1103
    HWVoiceOut *hwo = NULL;
1104

    
1105
    while ((hwo = audio_pcm_hw_find_any_enabled_out (hwo))) {
1106
        if (!hwo->poll_mode) return 1;
1107
    }
1108
    while ((hwi = audio_pcm_hw_find_any_enabled_in (hwi))) {
1109
        if (!hwi->poll_mode) return 1;
1110
    }
1111
    return 0;
1112
}
1113

    
1114
static void audio_reset_timer (AudioState *s)
1115
{
1116
    if (audio_is_timer_needed ()) {
1117
        qemu_mod_timer (s->ts, qemu_get_clock_ns (vm_clock) + 1);
1118
    }
1119
    else {
1120
        qemu_del_timer (s->ts);
1121
    }
1122
}
1123

    
1124
static void audio_timer (void *opaque)
1125
{
1126
    audio_run ("timer");
1127
    audio_reset_timer (opaque);
1128
}
1129

    
1130
/*
1131
 * Public API
1132
 */
1133
int AUD_write (SWVoiceOut *sw, void *buf, int size)
1134
{
1135
    int bytes;
1136

    
1137
    if (!sw) {
1138
        /* XXX: Consider options */
1139
        return size;
1140
    }
1141

    
1142
    if (!sw->hw->enabled) {
1143
        dolog ("Writing to disabled voice %s\n", SW_NAME (sw));
1144
        return 0;
1145
    }
1146

    
1147
    bytes = sw->hw->pcm_ops->write (sw, buf, size);
1148
    return bytes;
1149
}
1150

    
1151
int AUD_read (SWVoiceIn *sw, void *buf, int size)
1152
{
1153
    int bytes;
1154

    
1155
    if (!sw) {
1156
        /* XXX: Consider options */
1157
        return size;
1158
    }
1159

    
1160
    if (!sw->hw->enabled) {
1161
        dolog ("Reading from disabled voice %s\n", SW_NAME (sw));
1162
        return 0;
1163
    }
1164

    
1165
    bytes = sw->hw->pcm_ops->read (sw, buf, size);
1166
    return bytes;
1167
}
1168

    
1169
int AUD_get_buffer_size_out (SWVoiceOut *sw)
1170
{
1171
    return sw->hw->samples << sw->hw->info.shift;
1172
}
1173

    
1174
void AUD_set_active_out (SWVoiceOut *sw, int on)
1175
{
1176
    HWVoiceOut *hw;
1177

    
1178
    if (!sw) {
1179
        return;
1180
    }
1181

    
1182
    hw = sw->hw;
1183
    if (sw->active != on) {
1184
        AudioState *s = &glob_audio_state;
1185
        SWVoiceOut *temp_sw;
1186
        SWVoiceCap *sc;
1187

    
1188
        if (on) {
1189
            hw->pending_disable = 0;
1190
            if (!hw->enabled) {
1191
                hw->enabled = 1;
1192
                if (s->vm_running) {
1193
                    hw->pcm_ops->ctl_out (hw, VOICE_ENABLE, conf.try_poll_out);
1194
                    audio_reset_timer (s);
1195
                }
1196
            }
1197
        }
1198
        else {
1199
            if (hw->enabled) {
1200
                int nb_active = 0;
1201

    
1202
                for (temp_sw = hw->sw_head.lh_first; temp_sw;
1203
                     temp_sw = temp_sw->entries.le_next) {
1204
                    nb_active += temp_sw->active != 0;
1205
                }
1206

    
1207
                hw->pending_disable = nb_active == 1;
1208
            }
1209
        }
1210

    
1211
        for (sc = hw->cap_head.lh_first; sc; sc = sc->entries.le_next) {
1212
            sc->sw.active = hw->enabled;
1213
            if (hw->enabled) {
1214
                audio_capture_maybe_changed (sc->cap, 1);
1215
            }
1216
        }
1217
        sw->active = on;
1218
    }
1219
}
1220

    
1221
void AUD_set_active_in (SWVoiceIn *sw, int on)
1222
{
1223
    HWVoiceIn *hw;
1224

    
1225
    if (!sw) {
1226
        return;
1227
    }
1228

    
1229
    hw = sw->hw;
1230
    if (sw->active != on) {
1231
        AudioState *s = &glob_audio_state;
1232
        SWVoiceIn *temp_sw;
1233

    
1234
        if (on) {
1235
            if (!hw->enabled) {
1236
                hw->enabled = 1;
1237
                if (s->vm_running) {
1238
                    hw->pcm_ops->ctl_in (hw, VOICE_ENABLE, conf.try_poll_in);
1239
                    audio_reset_timer (s);
1240
                }
1241
            }
1242
            sw->total_hw_samples_acquired = hw->total_samples_captured;
1243
        }
1244
        else {
1245
            if (hw->enabled) {
1246
                int nb_active = 0;
1247

    
1248
                for (temp_sw = hw->sw_head.lh_first; temp_sw;
1249
                     temp_sw = temp_sw->entries.le_next) {
1250
                    nb_active += temp_sw->active != 0;
1251
                }
1252

    
1253
                if (nb_active == 1) {
1254
                    hw->enabled = 0;
1255
                    hw->pcm_ops->ctl_in (hw, VOICE_DISABLE);
1256
                }
1257
            }
1258
        }
1259
        sw->active = on;
1260
    }
1261
}
1262

    
1263
static int audio_get_avail (SWVoiceIn *sw)
1264
{
1265
    int live;
1266

    
1267
    if (!sw) {
1268
        return 0;
1269
    }
1270

    
1271
    live = sw->hw->total_samples_captured - sw->total_hw_samples_acquired;
1272
    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, live < 0 || live > sw->hw->samples)) {
1273
        dolog ("live=%d sw->hw->samples=%d\n", live, sw->hw->samples);
1274
        return 0;
1275
    }
1276

    
1277
    ldebug (
1278
        "%s: get_avail live %d ret %" PRId64 "\n",
1279
        SW_NAME (sw),
1280
        live, (((int64_t) live << 32) / sw->ratio) << sw->info.shift
1281
        );
1282

    
1283
    return (((int64_t) live << 32) / sw->ratio) << sw->info.shift;
1284
}
1285

    
1286
static int audio_get_free (SWVoiceOut *sw)
1287
{
1288
    int live, dead;
1289

    
1290
    if (!sw) {
1291
        return 0;
1292
    }
1293

    
1294
    live = sw->total_hw_samples_mixed;
1295

    
1296
    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, live < 0 || live > sw->hw->samples)) {
1297
        dolog ("live=%d sw->hw->samples=%d\n", live, sw->hw->samples);
1298
        return 0;
1299
    }
1300

    
1301
    dead = sw->hw->samples - live;
1302

    
1303
#ifdef DEBUG_OUT
1304
    dolog ("%s: get_free live %d dead %d ret %" PRId64 "\n",
1305
           SW_NAME (sw),
1306
           live, dead, (((int64_t) dead << 32) / sw->ratio) << sw->info.shift);
1307
#endif
1308

    
1309
    return (((int64_t) dead << 32) / sw->ratio) << sw->info.shift;
1310
}
1311

    
1312
static void audio_capture_mix_and_clear (HWVoiceOut *hw, int rpos, int samples)
1313
{
1314
    int n;
1315

    
1316
    if (hw->enabled) {
1317
        SWVoiceCap *sc;
1318

    
1319
        for (sc = hw->cap_head.lh_first; sc; sc = sc->entries.le_next) {
1320
            SWVoiceOut *sw = &sc->sw;
1321
            int rpos2 = rpos;
1322

    
1323
            n = samples;
1324
            while (n) {
1325
                int till_end_of_hw = hw->samples - rpos2;
1326
                int to_write = audio_MIN (till_end_of_hw, n);
1327
                int bytes = to_write << hw->info.shift;
1328
                int written;
1329

    
1330
                sw->buf = hw->mix_buf + rpos2;
1331
                written = audio_pcm_sw_write (sw, NULL, bytes);
1332
                if (written - bytes) {
1333
                    dolog ("Could not mix %d bytes into a capture "
1334
                           "buffer, mixed %d\n",
1335
                           bytes, written);
1336
                    break;
1337
                }
1338
                n -= to_write;
1339
                rpos2 = (rpos2 + to_write) % hw->samples;
1340
            }
1341
        }
1342
    }
1343

    
1344
    n = audio_MIN (samples, hw->samples - rpos);
1345
    mixeng_clear (hw->mix_buf + rpos, n);
1346
    mixeng_clear (hw->mix_buf, samples - n);
1347
}
1348

    
1349
static void audio_run_out (AudioState *s)
1350
{
1351
    HWVoiceOut *hw = NULL;
1352
    SWVoiceOut *sw;
1353

    
1354
    while ((hw = audio_pcm_hw_find_any_enabled_out (hw))) {
1355
        int played;
1356
        int live, free, nb_live, cleanup_required, prev_rpos;
1357

    
1358
        live = audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out (hw, &nb_live);
1359
        if (!nb_live) {
1360
            live = 0;
1361
        }
1362

    
1363
        if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, live < 0 || live > hw->samples)) {
1364
            dolog ("live=%d hw->samples=%d\n", live, hw->samples);
1365
            continue;
1366
        }
1367

    
1368
        if (hw->pending_disable && !nb_live) {
1369
            SWVoiceCap *sc;
1370
#ifdef DEBUG_OUT
1371
            dolog ("Disabling voice\n");
1372
#endif
1373
            hw->enabled = 0;
1374
            hw->pending_disable = 0;
1375
            hw->pcm_ops->ctl_out (hw, VOICE_DISABLE);
1376
            for (sc = hw->cap_head.lh_first; sc; sc = sc->entries.le_next) {
1377
                sc->sw.active = 0;
1378
                audio_recalc_and_notify_capture (sc->cap);
1379
            }
1380
            continue;
1381
        }
1382

    
1383
        if (!live) {
1384
            for (sw = hw->sw_head.lh_first; sw; sw = sw->entries.le_next) {
1385
                if (sw->active) {
1386
                    free = audio_get_free (sw);
1387
                    if (free > 0) {
1388
                        sw->callback.fn (sw->callback.opaque, free);
1389
                    }
1390
                }
1391
            }
1392
            continue;
1393
        }
1394

    
1395
        prev_rpos = hw->rpos;
1396
        played = hw->pcm_ops->run_out (hw, live);
1397
        if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, hw->rpos >= hw->samples)) {
1398
            dolog ("hw->rpos=%d hw->samples=%d played=%d\n",
1399
                   hw->rpos, hw->samples, played);
1400
            hw->rpos = 0;
1401
        }
1402

    
1403
#ifdef DEBUG_OUT
1404
        dolog ("played=%d\n", played);
1405
#endif
1406

    
1407
        if (played) {
1408
            hw->ts_helper += played;
1409
            audio_capture_mix_and_clear (hw, prev_rpos, played);
1410
        }
1411

    
1412
        cleanup_required = 0;
1413
        for (sw = hw->sw_head.lh_first; sw; sw = sw->entries.le_next) {
1414
            if (!sw->active && sw->empty) {
1415
                continue;
1416
            }
1417

    
1418
            if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, played > sw->total_hw_samples_mixed)) {
1419
                dolog ("played=%d sw->total_hw_samples_mixed=%d\n",
1420
                       played, sw->total_hw_samples_mixed);
1421
                played = sw->total_hw_samples_mixed;
1422
            }
1423

    
1424
            sw->total_hw_samples_mixed -= played;
1425

    
1426
            if (!sw->total_hw_samples_mixed) {
1427
                sw->empty = 1;
1428
                cleanup_required |= !sw->active && !sw->callback.fn;
1429
            }
1430

    
1431
            if (sw->active) {
1432
                free = audio_get_free (sw);
1433
                if (free > 0) {
1434
                    sw->callback.fn (sw->callback.opaque, free);
1435
                }
1436
            }
1437
        }
1438

    
1439
        if (cleanup_required) {
1440
            SWVoiceOut *sw1;
1441

    
1442
            sw = hw->sw_head.lh_first;
1443
            while (sw) {
1444
                sw1 = sw->entries.le_next;
1445
                if (!sw->active && !sw->callback.fn) {
1446
#ifdef DEBUG_PLIVE
1447
                    dolog ("Finishing with old voice\n");
1448
#endif
1449
                    audio_close_out (sw);
1450
                }
1451
                sw = sw1;
1452
            }
1453
        }
1454
    }
1455
}
1456

    
1457
static void audio_run_in (AudioState *s)
1458
{
1459
    HWVoiceIn *hw = NULL;
1460

    
1461
    while ((hw = audio_pcm_hw_find_any_enabled_in (hw))) {
1462
        SWVoiceIn *sw;
1463
        int captured, min;
1464

    
1465
        captured = hw->pcm_ops->run_in (hw);
1466

    
1467
        min = audio_pcm_hw_find_min_in (hw);
1468
        hw->total_samples_captured += captured - min;
1469
        hw->ts_helper += captured;
1470

    
1471
        for (sw = hw->sw_head.lh_first; sw; sw = sw->entries.le_next) {
1472
            sw->total_hw_samples_acquired -= min;
1473

    
1474
            if (sw->active) {
1475
                int avail;
1476

    
1477
                avail = audio_get_avail (sw);
1478
                if (avail > 0) {
1479
                    sw->callback.fn (sw->callback.opaque, avail);
1480
                }
1481
            }
1482
        }
1483
    }
1484
}
1485

    
1486
static void audio_run_capture (AudioState *s)
1487
{
1488
    CaptureVoiceOut *cap;
1489

    
1490
    for (cap = s->cap_head.lh_first; cap; cap = cap->entries.le_next) {
1491
        int live, rpos, captured;
1492
        HWVoiceOut *hw = &cap->hw;
1493
        SWVoiceOut *sw;
1494

    
1495
        captured = live = audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out (hw, NULL);
1496
        rpos = hw->rpos;
1497
        while (live) {
1498
            int left = hw->samples - rpos;
1499
            int to_capture = audio_MIN (live, left);
1500
            struct st_sample *src;
1501
            struct capture_callback *cb;
1502

    
1503
            src = hw->mix_buf + rpos;
1504
            hw->clip (cap->buf, src, to_capture);
1505
            mixeng_clear (src, to_capture);
1506

    
1507
            for (cb = cap->cb_head.lh_first; cb; cb = cb->entries.le_next) {
1508
                cb->ops.capture (cb->opaque, cap->buf,
1509
                                 to_capture << hw->info.shift);
1510
            }
1511
            rpos = (rpos + to_capture) % hw->samples;
1512
            live -= to_capture;
1513
        }
1514
        hw->rpos = rpos;
1515

    
1516
        for (sw = hw->sw_head.lh_first; sw; sw = sw->entries.le_next) {
1517
            if (!sw->active && sw->empty) {
1518
                continue;
1519
            }
1520

    
1521
            if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, captured > sw->total_hw_samples_mixed)) {
1522
                dolog ("captured=%d sw->total_hw_samples_mixed=%d\n",
1523
                       captured, sw->total_hw_samples_mixed);
1524
                captured = sw->total_hw_samples_mixed;
1525
            }
1526

    
1527
            sw->total_hw_samples_mixed -= captured;
1528
            sw->empty = sw->total_hw_samples_mixed == 0;
1529
        }
1530
    }
1531
}
1532

    
1533
void audio_run (const char *msg)
1534
{
1535
    AudioState *s = &glob_audio_state;
1536

    
1537
    audio_run_out (s);
1538
    audio_run_in (s);
1539
    audio_run_capture (s);
1540
#ifdef DEBUG_POLL
1541
    {
1542
        static double prevtime;
1543
        double currtime;
1544
        struct timeval tv;
1545

    
1546
        if (gettimeofday (&tv, NULL)) {
1547
            perror ("audio_run: gettimeofday");
1548
            return;
1549
        }
1550

    
1551
        currtime = tv.tv_sec + tv.tv_usec * 1e-6;
1552
        dolog ("Elapsed since last %s: %f\n", msg, currtime - prevtime);
1553
        prevtime = currtime;
1554
    }
1555
#endif
1556
}
1557

    
1558
static struct audio_option audio_options[] = {
1559
    /* DAC */
1560
    {
1561
        .name  = "DAC_FIXED_SETTINGS",
1562
        .tag   = AUD_OPT_BOOL,
1563
        .valp  = &conf.fixed_out.enabled,
1564
        .descr = "Use fixed settings for host DAC"
1565
    },
1566
    {
1567
        .name  = "DAC_FIXED_FREQ",
1568
        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
1569
        .valp  = &conf.fixed_out.settings.freq,
1570
        .descr = "Frequency for fixed host DAC"
1571
    },
1572
    {
1573
        .name  = "DAC_FIXED_FMT",
1574
        .tag   = AUD_OPT_FMT,
1575
        .valp  = &conf.fixed_out.settings.fmt,
1576
        .descr = "Format for fixed host DAC"
1577
    },
1578
    {
1579
        .name  = "DAC_FIXED_CHANNELS",
1580
        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
1581
        .valp  = &conf.fixed_out.settings.nchannels,
1582
        .descr = "Number of channels for fixed DAC (1 - mono, 2 - stereo)"
1583
    },
1584
    {
1585
        .name  = "DAC_VOICES",
1586
        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
1587
        .valp  = &conf.fixed_out.nb_voices,
1588
        .descr = "Number of voices for DAC"
1589
    },
1590
    {
1591
        .name  = "DAC_TRY_POLL",
1592
        .tag   = AUD_OPT_BOOL,
1593
        .valp  = &conf.try_poll_out,
1594
        .descr = "Attempt using poll mode for DAC"
1595
    },
1596
    /* ADC */
1597
    {
1598
        .name  = "ADC_FIXED_SETTINGS",
1599
        .tag   = AUD_OPT_BOOL,
1600
        .valp  = &conf.fixed_in.enabled,
1601
        .descr = "Use fixed settings for host ADC"
1602
    },
1603
    {
1604
        .name  = "ADC_FIXED_FREQ",
1605
        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
1606
        .valp  = &conf.fixed_in.settings.freq,
1607
        .descr = "Frequency for fixed host ADC"
1608
    },
1609
    {
1610
        .name  = "ADC_FIXED_FMT",
1611
        .tag   = AUD_OPT_FMT,
1612
        .valp  = &conf.fixed_in.settings.fmt,
1613
        .descr = "Format for fixed host ADC"
1614
    },
1615
    {
1616
        .name  = "ADC_FIXED_CHANNELS",
1617
        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
1618
        .valp  = &conf.fixed_in.settings.nchannels,
1619
        .descr = "Number of channels for fixed ADC (1 - mono, 2 - stereo)"
1620
    },
1621
    {
1622
        .name  = "ADC_VOICES",
1623
        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
1624
        .valp  = &conf.fixed_in.nb_voices,
1625
        .descr = "Number of voices for ADC"
1626
    },
1627
    {
1628
        .name  = "ADC_TRY_POLL",
1629
        .tag   = AUD_OPT_BOOL,
1630
        .valp  = &conf.try_poll_in,
1631
        .descr = "Attempt using poll mode for ADC"
1632
    },
1633
    /* Misc */
1634
    {
1635
        .name  = "TIMER_PERIOD",
1636
        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
1637
        .valp  = &conf.period.hertz,
1638
        .descr = "Timer period in HZ (0 - use lowest possible)"
1639
    },
1640
    {
1641
        .name  = "PLIVE",
1642
        .tag   = AUD_OPT_BOOL,
1643
        .valp  = &conf.plive,
1644
        .descr = "(undocumented)"
1645
    },
1646
    {
1647
        .name  = "LOG_TO_MONITOR",
1648
        .tag   = AUD_OPT_BOOL,
1649
        .valp  = &conf.log_to_monitor,
1650
        .descr = "Print logging messages to monitor instead of stderr"
1651
    },
1652
    { /* End of list */ }
1653
};
1654

    
1655
static void audio_pp_nb_voices (const char *typ, int nb)
1656
{
1657
    switch (nb) {
1658
    case 0:
1659
        printf ("Does not support %s\n", typ);
1660
        break;
1661
    case 1:
1662
        printf ("One %s voice\n", typ);
1663
        break;
1664
    case INT_MAX:
1665
        printf ("Theoretically supports many %s voices\n", typ);
1666
        break;
1667
    default:
1668
        printf ("Theoretically supports upto %d %s voices\n", nb, typ);
1669
        break;
1670
    }
1671

    
1672
}
1673

    
1674
void AUD_help (void)
1675
{
1676
    size_t i;
1677

    
1678
    audio_process_options ("AUDIO", audio_options);
1679
    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (drvtab); i++) {
1680
        struct audio_driver *d = drvtab[i];
1681
        if (d->options) {
1682
            audio_process_options (d->name, d->options);
1683
        }
1684
    }
1685

    
1686
    printf ("Audio options:\n");
1687
    audio_print_options ("AUDIO", audio_options);
1688
    printf ("\n");
1689

    
1690
    printf ("Available drivers:\n");
1691

    
1692
    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (drvtab); i++) {
1693
        struct audio_driver *d = drvtab[i];
1694

    
1695
        printf ("Name: %s\n", d->name);
1696
        printf ("Description: %s\n", d->descr);
1697

    
1698
        audio_pp_nb_voices ("playback", d->max_voices_out);
1699
        audio_pp_nb_voices ("capture", d->max_voices_in);
1700

    
1701
        if (d->options) {
1702
            printf ("Options:\n");
1703
            audio_print_options (d->name, d->options);
1704
        }
1705
        else {
1706
            printf ("No options\n");
1707
        }
1708
        printf ("\n");
1709
    }
1710

    
1711
    printf (
1712
        "Options are settable through environment variables.\n"
1713
        "Example:\n"
1714
#ifdef _WIN32
1715
        "  set QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=wav\n"
1716
        "  set QEMU_WAV_PATH=c:\\tune.wav\n"
1717
#else
1718
        "  export QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=wav\n"
1719
        "  export QEMU_WAV_PATH=$HOME/tune.wav\n"
1720
        "(for csh replace export with setenv in the above)\n"
1721
#endif
1722
        "  qemu ...\n\n"
1723
        );
1724
}
1725

    
1726
static int audio_driver_init (AudioState *s, struct audio_driver *drv)
1727
{
1728
    if (drv->options) {
1729
        audio_process_options (drv->name, drv->options);
1730
    }
1731
    s->drv_opaque = drv->init ();
1732

    
1733
    if (s->drv_opaque) {
1734
        audio_init_nb_voices_out (drv);
1735
        audio_init_nb_voices_in (drv);
1736
        s->drv = drv;
1737
        return 0;
1738
    }
1739
    else {
1740
        dolog ("Could not init `%s' audio driver\n", drv->name);
1741
        return -1;
1742
    }
1743
}
1744

    
1745
static void audio_vm_change_state_handler (void *opaque, int running,
1746
                                           int reason)
1747
{
1748
    AudioState *s = opaque;
1749
    HWVoiceOut *hwo = NULL;
1750
    HWVoiceIn *hwi = NULL;
1751
    int op = running ? VOICE_ENABLE : VOICE_DISABLE;
1752

    
1753
    s->vm_running = running;
1754
    while ((hwo = audio_pcm_hw_find_any_enabled_out (hwo))) {
1755
        hwo->pcm_ops->ctl_out (hwo, op, conf.try_poll_out);
1756
    }
1757

    
1758
    while ((hwi = audio_pcm_hw_find_any_enabled_in (hwi))) {
1759
        hwi->pcm_ops->ctl_in (hwi, op, conf.try_poll_in);
1760
    }
1761
    audio_reset_timer (s);
1762
}
1763

    
1764
static void audio_atexit (void)
1765
{
1766
    AudioState *s = &glob_audio_state;
1767
    HWVoiceOut *hwo = NULL;
1768
    HWVoiceIn *hwi = NULL;
1769

    
1770
    while ((hwo = audio_pcm_hw_find_any_enabled_out (hwo))) {
1771
        SWVoiceCap *sc;
1772

    
1773
        hwo->pcm_ops->ctl_out (hwo, VOICE_DISABLE);
1774
        hwo->pcm_ops->fini_out (hwo);
1775

    
1776
        for (sc = hwo->cap_head.lh_first; sc; sc = sc->entries.le_next) {
1777
            CaptureVoiceOut *cap = sc->cap;
1778
            struct capture_callback *cb;
1779

    
1780
            for (cb = cap->cb_head.lh_first; cb; cb = cb->entries.le_next) {
1781
                cb->ops.destroy (cb->opaque);
1782
            }
1783
        }
1784
    }
1785

    
1786
    while ((hwi = audio_pcm_hw_find_any_enabled_in (hwi))) {
1787
        hwi->pcm_ops->ctl_in (hwi, VOICE_DISABLE);
1788
        hwi->pcm_ops->fini_in (hwi);
1789
    }
1790

    
1791
    if (s->drv) {
1792
        s->drv->fini (s->drv_opaque);
1793
    }
1794
}
1795

    
1796
static const VMStateDescription vmstate_audio = {
1797
    .name = "audio",
1798
    .version_id = 1,
1799
    .minimum_version_id = 1,
1800
    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
1801
    .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
1802
        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1803
    }
1804
};
1805

    
1806
static void audio_init (void)
1807
{
1808
    size_t i;
1809
    int done = 0;
1810
    const char *drvname;
1811
    VMChangeStateEntry *e;
1812
    AudioState *s = &glob_audio_state;
1813

    
1814
    if (s->drv) {
1815
        return;
1816
    }
1817

    
1818
    QLIST_INIT (&s->hw_head_out);
1819
    QLIST_INIT (&s->hw_head_in);
1820
    QLIST_INIT (&s->cap_head);
1821
    atexit (audio_atexit);
1822

    
1823
    s->ts = qemu_new_timer_ns (vm_clock, audio_timer, s);
1824
    if (!s->ts) {
1825
        hw_error("Could not create audio timer\n");
1826
    }
1827

    
1828
    audio_process_options ("AUDIO", audio_options);
1829

    
1830
    s->nb_hw_voices_out = conf.fixed_out.nb_voices;
1831
    s->nb_hw_voices_in = conf.fixed_in.nb_voices;
1832

    
1833
    if (s->nb_hw_voices_out <= 0) {
1834
        dolog ("Bogus number of playback voices %d, setting to 1\n",
1835
               s->nb_hw_voices_out);
1836
        s->nb_hw_voices_out = 1;
1837
    }
1838

    
1839
    if (s->nb_hw_voices_in <= 0) {
1840
        dolog ("Bogus number of capture voices %d, setting to 0\n",
1841
               s->nb_hw_voices_in);
1842
        s->nb_hw_voices_in = 0;
1843
    }
1844

    
1845
    {
1846
        int def;
1847
        drvname = audio_get_conf_str ("QEMU_AUDIO_DRV", NULL, &def);
1848
    }
1849

    
1850
    if (drvname) {
1851
        int found = 0;
1852

    
1853
        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (drvtab); i++) {
1854
            if (!strcmp (drvname, drvtab[i]->name)) {
1855
                done = !audio_driver_init (s, drvtab[i]);
1856
                found = 1;
1857
                break;
1858
            }
1859
        }
1860

    
1861
        if (!found) {
1862
            dolog ("Unknown audio driver `%s'\n", drvname);
1863
            dolog ("Run with -audio-help to list available drivers\n");
1864
        }
1865
    }
1866

    
1867
    if (!done) {
1868
        for (i = 0; !done && i < ARRAY_SIZE (drvtab); i++) {
1869
            if (drvtab[i]->can_be_default) {
1870
                done = !audio_driver_init (s, drvtab[i]);
1871
            }
1872
        }
1873
    }
1874

    
1875
    if (!done) {
1876
        done = !audio_driver_init (s, &no_audio_driver);
1877
        if (!done) {
1878
            hw_error("Could not initialize audio subsystem\n");
1879
        }
1880
        else {
1881
            dolog ("warning: Using timer based audio emulation\n");
1882
        }
1883
    }
1884

    
1885
    if (conf.period.hertz <= 0) {
1886
        if (conf.period.hertz < 0) {
1887
            dolog ("warning: Timer period is negative - %d "
1888
                   "treating as zero\n",
1889
                   conf.period.hertz);
1890
        }
1891
        conf.period.ticks = 1;
1892
    } else {
1893
        conf.period.ticks =
1894
            muldiv64 (1, get_ticks_per_sec (), conf.period.hertz);
1895
    }
1896

    
1897
    e = qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler (audio_vm_change_state_handler, s);
1898
    if (!e) {
1899
        dolog ("warning: Could not register change state handler\n"
1900
               "(Audio can continue looping even after stopping the VM)\n");
1901
    }
1902

    
1903
    QLIST_INIT (&s->card_head);
1904
    vmstate_register (NULL, 0, &vmstate_audio, s);
1905
}
1906

    
1907
void AUD_register_card (const char *name, QEMUSoundCard *card)
1908
{
1909
    audio_init ();
1910
    card->name = qemu_strdup (name);
1911
    memset (&card->entries, 0, sizeof (card->entries));
1912
    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD (&glob_audio_state.card_head, card, entries);
1913
}
1914

    
1915
void AUD_remove_card (QEMUSoundCard *card)
1916
{
1917
    QLIST_REMOVE (card, entries);
1918
    qemu_free (card->name);
1919
}
1920

    
1921

    
1922
CaptureVoiceOut *AUD_add_capture (
1923
    struct audsettings *as,
1924
    struct audio_capture_ops *ops,
1925
    void *cb_opaque
1926
    )
1927
{
1928
    AudioState *s = &glob_audio_state;
1929
    CaptureVoiceOut *cap;
1930
    struct capture_callback *cb;
1931

    
1932
    if (audio_validate_settings (as)) {
1933
        dolog ("Invalid settings were passed when trying to add capture\n");
1934
        audio_print_settings (as);
1935
        goto err0;
1936
    }
1937

    
1938
    cb = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, 1, sizeof (*cb));
1939
    if (!cb) {
1940
        dolog ("Could not allocate capture callback information, size %zu\n",
1941
               sizeof (*cb));
1942
        goto err0;
1943
    }
1944
    cb->ops = *ops;
1945
    cb->opaque = cb_opaque;
1946

    
1947
    cap = audio_pcm_capture_find_specific (as);
1948
    if (cap) {
1949
        QLIST_INSERT_HEAD (&cap->cb_head, cb, entries);
1950
        return cap;
1951
    }
1952
    else {
1953
        HWVoiceOut *hw;
1954
        CaptureVoiceOut *cap;
1955

    
1956
        cap = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, 1, sizeof (*cap));
1957
        if (!cap) {
1958
            dolog ("Could not allocate capture voice, size %zu\n",
1959
                   sizeof (*cap));
1960
            goto err1;
1961
        }
1962

    
1963
        hw = &cap->hw;
1964
        QLIST_INIT (&hw->sw_head);
1965
        QLIST_INIT (&cap->cb_head);
1966

    
1967
        /* XXX find a more elegant way */
1968
        hw->samples = 4096 * 4;
1969
        hw->mix_buf = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, hw->samples,
1970
                                    sizeof (struct st_sample));
1971
        if (!hw->mix_buf) {
1972
            dolog ("Could not allocate capture mix buffer (%d samples)\n",
1973
                   hw->samples);
1974
            goto err2;
1975
        }
1976

    
1977
        audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, as);
1978

    
1979
        cap->buf = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
1980
        if (!cap->buf) {
1981
            dolog ("Could not allocate capture buffer "
1982
                   "(%d samples, each %d bytes)\n",
1983
                   hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
1984
            goto err3;
1985
        }
1986

    
1987
        hw->clip = mixeng_clip
1988
            [hw->info.nchannels == 2]
1989
            [hw->info.sign]
1990
            [hw->info.swap_endianness]
1991
            [audio_bits_to_index (hw->info.bits)];
1992

    
1993
        QLIST_INSERT_HEAD (&s->cap_head, cap, entries);
1994
        QLIST_INSERT_HEAD (&cap->cb_head, cb, entries);
1995

    
1996
        hw = NULL;
1997
        while ((hw = audio_pcm_hw_find_any_out (hw))) {
1998
            audio_attach_capture (hw);
1999
        }
2000
        return cap;
2001

    
2002
    err3:
2003
        qemu_free (cap->hw.mix_buf);
2004
    err2:
2005
        qemu_free (cap);
2006
    err1:
2007
        qemu_free (cb);
2008
    err0:
2009
        return NULL;
2010
    }
2011
}
2012

    
2013
void AUD_del_capture (CaptureVoiceOut *cap, void *cb_opaque)
2014
{
2015
    struct capture_callback *cb;
2016

    
2017
    for (cb = cap->cb_head.lh_first; cb; cb = cb->entries.le_next) {
2018
        if (cb->opaque == cb_opaque) {
2019
            cb->ops.destroy (cb_opaque);
2020
            QLIST_REMOVE (cb, entries);
2021
            qemu_free (cb);
2022

    
2023
            if (!cap->cb_head.lh_first) {
2024
                SWVoiceOut *sw = cap->hw.sw_head.lh_first, *sw1;
2025

    
2026
                while (sw) {
2027
                    SWVoiceCap *sc = (SWVoiceCap *) sw;
2028
#ifdef DEBUG_CAPTURE
2029
                    dolog ("freeing %s\n", sw->name);
2030
#endif
2031

    
2032
                    sw1 = sw->entries.le_next;
2033
                    if (sw->rate) {
2034
                        st_rate_stop (sw->rate);
2035
                        sw->rate = NULL;
2036
                    }
2037
                    QLIST_REMOVE (sw, entries);
2038
                    QLIST_REMOVE (sc, entries);
2039
                    qemu_free (sc);
2040
                    sw = sw1;
2041
                }
2042
                QLIST_REMOVE (cap, entries);
2043
                qemu_free (cap);
2044
            }
2045
            return;
2046
        }
2047
    }
2048
}
2049

    
2050
void AUD_set_volume_out (SWVoiceOut *sw, int mute, uint8_t lvol, uint8_t rvol)
2051
{
2052
    if (sw) {
2053
        sw->vol.mute = mute;
2054
        sw->vol.l = nominal_volume.l * lvol / 255;
2055
        sw->vol.r = nominal_volume.r * rvol / 255;
2056
    }
2057
}
2058

    
2059
void AUD_set_volume_in (SWVoiceIn *sw, int mute, uint8_t lvol, uint8_t rvol)
2060
{
2061
    if (sw) {
2062
        sw->vol.mute = mute;
2063
        sw->vol.l = nominal_volume.l * lvol / 255;
2064
        sw->vol.r = nominal_volume.r * rvol / 255;
2065
    }
2066
}