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1
HXCOMM QMP dispatch table and documentation
2
HXCOMM Text between SQMP and EQMP is copied to the QMP documention file and
3
HXCOMM does not show up in the other formats.
4

    
5
SQMP
6
                        QMP Supported Commands
7
                        ----------------------
8

    
9
This document describes all commands currently supported by QMP.
10

    
11
Most of the time their usage is exactly the same as in the user Monitor, this
12
means that any other document which also describe commands (the manpage,
13
QEMU's manual, etc) can and should be consulted.
14

    
15
QMP has two types of commands: regular and query commands. Regular commands
16
usually change the Virtual Machine's state someway, while query commands just
17
return information. The sections below are divided accordingly.
18

    
19
It's important to observe that all communication examples are formatted in
20
a reader-friendly way, so that they're easier to understand. However, in real
21
protocol usage, they're emitted as a single line.
22

    
23
Also, the following notation is used to denote data flow:
24

    
25
-> data issued by the Client
26
<- Server data response
27

    
28
Please, refer to the QMP specification (QMP/qmp-spec.txt) for detailed
29
information on the Server command and response formats.
30

    
31
NOTE: This document is temporary and will be replaced soon.
32

    
33
1. Stability Considerations
34
===========================
35

    
36
The current QMP command set (described in this file) may be useful for a
37
number of use cases, however it's limited and several commands have bad
38
defined semantics, specially with regard to command completion.
39

    
40
These problems are going to be solved incrementally in the next QEMU releases
41
and we're going to establish a deprecation policy for badly defined commands.
42

    
43
If you're planning to adopt QMP, please observe the following:
44

    
45
    1. The deprecation policy will take efect and be documented soon, please
46
       check the documentation of each used command as soon as a new release of
47
       QEMU is available
48

    
49
    2. DO NOT rely on anything which is not explicit documented
50

    
51
    3. Errors, in special, are not documented. Applications should NOT check
52
       for specific errors classes or data (it's strongly recommended to only
53
       check for the "error" key)
54

    
55
2. Regular Commands
56
===================
57

    
58
Server's responses in the examples below are always a success response, please
59
refer to the QMP specification for more details on error responses.
60

    
61
EQMP
62

    
63
    {
64
        .name       = "quit",
65
        .args_type  = "",
66
        .params     = "",
67
        .help       = "quit the emulator",
68
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
69
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_quit,
70
    },
71

    
72
SQMP
73
quit
74
----
75

    
76
Quit the emulator.
77

    
78
Arguments: None.
79

    
80
Example:
81

    
82
-> { "execute": "quit" }
83
<- { "return": {} }
84

    
85
EQMP
86

    
87
    {
88
        .name       = "eject",
89
        .args_type  = "force:-f,device:B",
90
        .params     = "[-f] device",
91
        .help       = "eject a removable medium (use -f to force it)",
92
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
93
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_eject,
94
    },
95

    
96
SQMP
97
eject
98
-----
99

    
100
Eject a removable medium.
101

    
102
Arguments: 
103

    
104
- force: force ejection (json-bool, optional)
105
- device: device name (json-string)
106

    
107
Example:
108

    
109
-> { "execute": "eject", "arguments": { "device": "ide1-cd0" } }
110
<- { "return": {} }
111

    
112
Note: The "force" argument defaults to false.
113

    
114
EQMP
115

    
116
    {
117
        .name       = "change",
118
        .args_type  = "device:B,target:F,arg:s?",
119
        .params     = "device filename [format]",
120
        .help       = "change a removable medium, optional format",
121
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
122
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_change,
123
    },
124

    
125
SQMP
126
change
127
------
128

    
129
Change a removable medium or VNC configuration.
130

    
131
Arguments:
132

    
133
- "device": device name (json-string)
134
- "target": filename or item (json-string)
135
- "arg": additional argument (json-string, optional)
136

    
137
Examples:
138

    
139
1. Change a removable medium
140

    
141
-> { "execute": "change",
142
             "arguments": { "device": "ide1-cd0",
143
                            "target": "/srv/images/Fedora-12-x86_64-DVD.iso" } }
144
<- { "return": {} }
145

    
146
2. Change VNC password
147

    
148
-> { "execute": "change",
149
             "arguments": { "device": "vnc", "target": "password",
150
                            "arg": "foobar1" } }
151
<- { "return": {} }
152

    
153
EQMP
154

    
155
    {
156
        .name       = "screendump",
157
        .args_type  = "filename:F",
158
        .params     = "filename",
159
        .help       = "save screen into PPM image 'filename'",
160
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
161
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_screen_dump,
162
    },
163

    
164
SQMP
165
screendump
166
----------
167

    
168
Save screen into PPM image.
169

    
170
Arguments:
171

    
172
- "filename": file path (json-string)
173

    
174
Example:
175

    
176
-> { "execute": "screendump", "arguments": { "filename": "/tmp/image" } }
177
<- { "return": {} }
178

    
179
EQMP
180

    
181
    {
182
        .name       = "stop",
183
        .args_type  = "",
184
        .params     = "",
185
        .help       = "stop emulation",
186
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
187
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_stop,
188
    },
189

    
190
SQMP
191
stop
192
----
193

    
194
Stop the emulator.
195

    
196
Arguments: None.
197

    
198
Example:
199

    
200
-> { "execute": "stop" }
201
<- { "return": {} }
202

    
203
EQMP
204

    
205
    {
206
        .name       = "cont",
207
        .args_type  = "",
208
        .params     = "",
209
        .help       = "resume emulation",
210
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
211
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_cont,
212
    },
213

    
214
SQMP
215
cont
216
----
217

    
218
Resume emulation.
219

    
220
Arguments: None.
221

    
222
Example:
223

    
224
-> { "execute": "cont" }
225
<- { "return": {} }
226

    
227
EQMP
228

    
229
    {
230
        .name       = "system_reset",
231
        .args_type  = "",
232
        .params     = "",
233
        .help       = "reset the system",
234
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
235
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_system_reset,
236
    },
237

    
238
SQMP
239
system_reset
240
------------
241

    
242
Reset the system.
243

    
244
Arguments: None.
245

    
246
Example:
247

    
248
-> { "execute": "system_reset" }
249
<- { "return": {} }
250

    
251
EQMP
252

    
253
    {
254
        .name       = "system_powerdown",
255
        .args_type  = "",
256
        .params     = "",
257
        .help       = "send system power down event",
258
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
259
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_system_powerdown,
260
    },
261

    
262
SQMP
263
system_powerdown
264
----------------
265

    
266
Send system power down event.
267

    
268
Arguments: None.
269

    
270
Example:
271

    
272
-> { "execute": "system_powerdown" }
273
<- { "return": {} }
274

    
275
EQMP
276

    
277
    {
278
        .name       = "device_add",
279
        .args_type  = "device:O",
280
        .params     = "driver[,prop=value][,...]",
281
        .help       = "add device, like -device on the command line",
282
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
283
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_device_add,
284
    },
285

    
286
SQMP
287
device_add
288
----------
289

    
290
Add a device.
291

    
292
Arguments:
293

    
294
- "driver": the name of the new device's driver (json-string)
295
- "bus": the device's parent bus (device tree path, json-string, optional)
296
- "id": the device's ID, must be unique (json-string)
297
- device properties
298

    
299
Example:
300

    
301
-> { "execute": "device_add", "arguments": { "driver": "e1000", "id": "net1" } }
302
<- { "return": {} }
303

    
304
Notes:
305

    
306
(1) For detailed information about this command, please refer to the
307
    'docs/qdev-device-use.txt' file.
308

    
309
(2) It's possible to list device properties by running QEMU with the
310
    "-device DEVICE,\?" command-line argument, where DEVICE is the device's name
311

    
312
EQMP
313

    
314
    {
315
        .name       = "device_del",
316
        .args_type  = "id:s",
317
        .params     = "device",
318
        .help       = "remove device",
319
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
320
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_device_del,
321
    },
322

    
323
SQMP
324
device_del
325
----------
326

    
327
Remove a device.
328

    
329
Arguments:
330

    
331
- "id": the device's ID (json-string)
332

    
333
Example:
334

    
335
-> { "execute": "device_del", "arguments": { "id": "net1" } }
336
<- { "return": {} }
337

    
338
EQMP
339

    
340
    {
341
        .name       = "cpu",
342
        .args_type  = "index:i",
343
        .params     = "index",
344
        .help       = "set the default CPU",
345
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
346
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_cpu_set,
347
    },
348

    
349
SQMP
350
cpu
351
---
352

    
353
Set the default CPU.
354

    
355
Arguments:
356

    
357
- "index": the CPU's index (json-int)
358

    
359
Example:
360

    
361
-> { "execute": "cpu", "arguments": { "index": 0 } }
362
<- { "return": {} }
363

    
364
Note: CPUs' indexes are obtained with the 'query-cpus' command.
365

    
366
EQMP
367

    
368
    {
369
        .name       = "memsave",
370
        .args_type  = "val:l,size:i,filename:s",
371
        .params     = "addr size file",
372
        .help       = "save to disk virtual memory dump starting at 'addr' of size 'size'",
373
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
374
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_memory_save,
375
    },
376

    
377
SQMP
378
memsave
379
-------
380

    
381
Save to disk virtual memory dump starting at 'val' of size 'size'.
382

    
383
Arguments:
384

    
385
- "val": the starting address (json-int)
386
- "size": the memory size, in bytes (json-int)
387
- "filename": file path (json-string)
388

    
389
Example:
390

    
391
-> { "execute": "memsave",
392
             "arguments": { "val": 10,
393
                            "size": 100,
394
                            "filename": "/tmp/virtual-mem-dump" } }
395
<- { "return": {} }
396

    
397
Note: Depends on the current CPU.
398

    
399
EQMP
400

    
401
    {
402
        .name       = "pmemsave",
403
        .args_type  = "val:l,size:i,filename:s",
404
        .params     = "addr size file",
405
        .help       = "save to disk physical memory dump starting at 'addr' of size 'size'",
406
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
407
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_physical_memory_save,
408
    },
409

    
410
SQMP
411
pmemsave
412
--------
413

    
414
Save to disk physical memory dump starting at 'val' of size 'size'.
415

    
416
Arguments:
417

    
418
- "val": the starting address (json-int)
419
- "size": the memory size, in bytes (json-int)
420
- "filename": file path (json-string)
421

    
422
Example:
423

    
424
-> { "execute": "pmemsave",
425
             "arguments": { "val": 10,
426
                            "size": 100,
427
                            "filename": "/tmp/physical-mem-dump" } }
428
<- { "return": {} }
429

    
430
EQMP
431

    
432
    {
433
        .name       = "migrate",
434
        .args_type  = "detach:-d,blk:-b,inc:-i,uri:s",
435
        .params     = "[-d] [-b] [-i] uri",
436
        .help       = "migrate to URI (using -d to not wait for completion)"
437
		      "\n\t\t\t -b for migration without shared storage with"
438
		      " full copy of disk\n\t\t\t -i for migration without "
439
		      "shared storage with incremental copy of disk "
440
		      "(base image shared between src and destination)",
441
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,	
442
	.mhandler.cmd_new = do_migrate,
443
    },
444

    
445
SQMP
446
migrate
447
-------
448

    
449
Migrate to URI.
450

    
451
Arguments:
452

    
453
- "blk": block migration, full disk copy (json-bool, optional)
454
- "inc": incremental disk copy (json-bool, optional)
455
- "uri": Destination URI (json-string)
456

    
457
Example:
458

    
459
-> { "execute": "migrate", "arguments": { "uri": "tcp:0:4446" } }
460
<- { "return": {} }
461

    
462
Notes:
463

    
464
(1) The 'query-migrate' command should be used to check migration's progress
465
    and final result (this information is provided by the 'status' member)
466
(2) All boolean arguments default to false
467
(3) The user Monitor's "detach" argument is invalid in QMP and should not
468
    be used
469

    
470
EQMP
471

    
472
    {
473
        .name       = "migrate_cancel",
474
        .args_type  = "",
475
        .params     = "",
476
        .help       = "cancel the current VM migration",
477
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
478
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_migrate_cancel,
479
    },
480

    
481
SQMP
482
migrate_cancel
483
--------------
484

    
485
Cancel the current migration.
486

    
487
Arguments: None.
488

    
489
Example:
490

    
491
-> { "execute": "migrate_cancel" }
492
<- { "return": {} }
493

    
494
EQMP
495

    
496
    {
497
        .name       = "migrate_set_speed",
498
        .args_type  = "value:f",
499
        .params     = "value",
500
        .help       = "set maximum speed (in bytes) for migrations",
501
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
502
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_migrate_set_speed,
503
    },
504

    
505
SQMP
506
migrate_set_speed
507
-----------------
508

    
509
Set maximum speed for migrations.
510

    
511
Arguments:
512

    
513
- "value": maximum speed, in bytes per second (json-number)
514

    
515
Example:
516

    
517
-> { "execute": "migrate_set_speed", "arguments": { "value": 1024 } }
518
<- { "return": {} }
519

    
520
EQMP
521

    
522
    {
523
        .name       = "migrate_set_downtime",
524
        .args_type  = "value:T",
525
        .params     = "value",
526
        .help       = "set maximum tolerated downtime (in seconds) for migrations",
527
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
528
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_migrate_set_downtime,
529
    },
530

    
531
SQMP
532
migrate_set_downtime
533
--------------------
534

    
535
Set maximum tolerated downtime (in seconds) for migrations.
536

    
537
Arguments:
538

    
539
- "value": maximum downtime (json-number)
540

    
541
Example:
542

    
543
-> { "execute": "migrate_set_downtime", "arguments": { "value": 0.1 } }
544
<- { "return": {} }
545

    
546
EQMP
547

    
548
    {
549
        .name       = "netdev_add",
550
        .args_type  = "netdev:O",
551
        .params     = "[user|tap|socket],id=str[,prop=value][,...]",
552
        .help       = "add host network device",
553
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
554
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_netdev_add,
555
    },
556

    
557
SQMP
558
netdev_add
559
----------
560

    
561
Add host network device.
562

    
563
Arguments:
564

    
565
- "type": the device type, "tap", "user", ... (json-string)
566
- "id": the device's ID, must be unique (json-string)
567
- device options
568

    
569
Example:
570

    
571
-> { "execute": "netdev_add", "arguments": { "type": "user", "id": "netdev1" } }
572
<- { "return": {} }
573

    
574
Note: The supported device options are the same ones supported by the '-net'
575
      command-line argument, which are listed in the '-help' output or QEMU's
576
      manual
577

    
578
EQMP
579

    
580
    {
581
        .name       = "netdev_del",
582
        .args_type  = "id:s",
583
        .params     = "id",
584
        .help       = "remove host network device",
585
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
586
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_netdev_del,
587
    },
588

    
589
SQMP
590
netdev_del
591
----------
592

    
593
Remove host network device.
594

    
595
Arguments:
596

    
597
- "id": the device's ID, must be unique (json-string)
598

    
599
Example:
600

    
601
-> { "execute": "netdev_del", "arguments": { "id": "netdev1" } }
602
<- { "return": {} }
603

    
604
EQMP
605

    
606
    {
607
        .name       = "balloon",
608
        .args_type  = "value:M",
609
        .params     = "target",
610
        .help       = "request VM to change its memory allocation (in MB)",
611
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
612
        .mhandler.cmd_async = do_balloon,
613
        .flags      = MONITOR_CMD_ASYNC,
614
    },
615

    
616
SQMP
617
balloon
618
-------
619

    
620
Request VM to change its memory allocation (in bytes).
621

    
622
Arguments:
623

    
624
- "value": New memory allocation (json-int)
625

    
626
Example:
627

    
628
-> { "execute": "balloon", "arguments": { "value": 536870912 } }
629
<- { "return": {} }
630

    
631
EQMP
632

    
633
    {
634
        .name       = "set_link",
635
        .args_type  = "name:s,up:b",
636
        .params     = "name on|off",
637
        .help       = "change the link status of a network adapter",
638
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
639
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_set_link,
640
    },
641

    
642
SQMP
643
set_link
644
--------
645

    
646
Change the link status of a network adapter.
647

    
648
Arguments:
649

    
650
- "name": network device name (json-string)
651
- "up": status is up (json-bool)
652

    
653
Example:
654

    
655
-> { "execute": "set_link", "arguments": { "name": "e1000.0", "up": false } }
656
<- { "return": {} }
657

    
658
EQMP
659

    
660
    {
661
        .name       = "getfd",
662
        .args_type  = "fdname:s",
663
        .params     = "getfd name",
664
        .help       = "receive a file descriptor via SCM rights and assign it a name",
665
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
666
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_getfd,
667
    },
668

    
669
SQMP
670
getfd
671
-----
672

    
673
Receive a file descriptor via SCM rights and assign it a name.
674

    
675
Arguments:
676

    
677
- "fdname": file descriptor name (json-string)
678

    
679
Example:
680

    
681
-> { "execute": "getfd", "arguments": { "fdname": "fd1" } }
682
<- { "return": {} }
683

    
684
EQMP
685

    
686
    {
687
        .name       = "closefd",
688
        .args_type  = "fdname:s",
689
        .params     = "closefd name",
690
        .help       = "close a file descriptor previously passed via SCM rights",
691
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
692
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_closefd,
693
    },
694

    
695
SQMP
696
closefd
697
-------
698

    
699
Close a file descriptor previously passed via SCM rights.
700

    
701
Arguments:
702

    
703
- "fdname": file descriptor name (json-string)
704

    
705
Example:
706

    
707
-> { "execute": "closefd", "arguments": { "fdname": "fd1" } }
708
<- { "return": {} }
709

    
710
EQMP
711

    
712
    {
713
        .name       = "block_passwd",
714
        .args_type  = "device:B,password:s",
715
        .params     = "block_passwd device password",
716
        .help       = "set the password of encrypted block devices",
717
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
718
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_block_set_passwd,
719
    },
720

    
721
SQMP
722
block_passwd
723
------------
724

    
725
Set the password of encrypted block devices.
726

    
727
Arguments:
728

    
729
- "device": device name (json-string)
730
- "password": password (json-string)
731

    
732
Example:
733

    
734
-> { "execute": "block_passwd", "arguments": { "device": "ide0-hd0",
735
                                               "password": "12345" } }
736
<- { "return": {} }
737

    
738
EQMP
739

    
740
    {
741
        .name       = "set_password",
742
        .args_type  = "protocol:s,password:s,connected:s?",
743
        .params     = "protocol password action-if-connected",
744
        .help       = "set spice/vnc password",
745
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
746
        .mhandler.cmd_new = set_password,
747
    },
748

    
749
SQMP
750
set_password
751
------------
752

    
753
Set the password for vnc/spice protocols.
754

    
755
Arguments:
756

    
757
- "protocol": protocol name (json-string)
758
- "password": password (json-string)
759
- "connected": [ keep | disconnect | fail ] (josn-string, optional)
760

    
761
Example:
762

    
763
-> { "execute": "set_password", "arguments": { "protocol": "vnc",
764
                                               "password": "secret" } }
765
<- { "return": {} }
766

    
767
EQMP
768

    
769
    {
770
        .name       = "expire_password",
771
        .args_type  = "protocol:s,time:s",
772
        .params     = "protocol time",
773
        .help       = "set spice/vnc password expire-time",
774
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
775
        .mhandler.cmd_new = expire_password,
776
    },
777

    
778
SQMP
779
expire_password
780
---------------
781

    
782
Set the password expire time for vnc/spice protocols.
783

    
784
Arguments:
785

    
786
- "protocol": protocol name (json-string)
787
- "time": [ now | never | +secs | secs ] (json-string)
788

    
789
Example:
790

    
791
-> { "execute": "expire_password", "arguments": { "protocol": "vnc",
792
                                                  "time": "+60" } }
793
<- { "return": {} }
794

    
795
EQMP
796

    
797
    {
798
        .name       = "qmp_capabilities",
799
        .args_type  = "",
800
        .params     = "",
801
        .help       = "enable QMP capabilities",
802
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
803
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_qmp_capabilities,
804
    },
805

    
806
SQMP
807
qmp_capabilities
808
----------------
809

    
810
Enable QMP capabilities.
811

    
812
Arguments: None.
813

    
814
Example:
815

    
816
-> { "execute": "qmp_capabilities" }
817
<- { "return": {} }
818

    
819
Note: This command must be issued before issuing any other command.
820

    
821
EQMP
822

    
823
    {
824
        .name       = "human-monitor-command",
825
        .args_type  = "command-line:s,cpu-index:i?",
826
        .params     = "",
827
        .help       = "",
828
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
829
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_hmp_passthrough,
830
    },
831

    
832
SQMP
833
human-monitor-command
834
---------------------
835

    
836
Execute a Human Monitor command.
837

    
838
Arguments: 
839

    
840
- command-line: the command name and its arguments, just like the
841
                Human Monitor's shell (json-string)
842
- cpu-index: select the CPU number to be used by commands which access CPU
843
             data, like 'info registers'. The Monitor selects CPU 0 if this
844
             argument is not provided (json-int, optional)
845

    
846
Example:
847

    
848
-> { "execute": "human-monitor-command", "arguments": { "command-line": "info kvm" } }
849
<- { "return": "kvm support: enabled\r\n" }
850

    
851
Notes:
852

    
853
(1) The Human Monitor is NOT an stable interface, this means that command
854
    names, arguments and responses can change or be removed at ANY time.
855
    Applications that rely on long term stability guarantees should NOT
856
    use this command
857

    
858
(2) Limitations:
859

    
860
    o This command is stateless, this means that commands that depend
861
      on state information (such as getfd) might not work
862

    
863
    o Commands that prompt the user for data (eg. 'cont' when the block
864
      device is encrypted) don't currently work
865

    
866
3. Query Commands
867
=================
868

    
869
HXCOMM Each query command below is inside a SQMP/EQMP section, do NOT change
870
HXCOMM this! We will possibly move query commands definitions inside those
871
HXCOMM sections, just like regular commands.
872

    
873
EQMP
874

    
875
SQMP
876
query-version
877
-------------
878

    
879
Show QEMU version.
880

    
881
Return a json-object with the following information:
882

    
883
- "qemu": A json-object containing three integer values:
884
    - "major": QEMU's major version (json-int)
885
    - "minor": QEMU's minor version (json-int)
886
    - "micro": QEMU's micro version (json-int)
887
- "package": package's version (json-string)
888

    
889
Example:
890

    
891
-> { "execute": "query-version" }
892
<- {
893
      "return":{
894
         "qemu":{
895
            "major":0,
896
            "minor":11,
897
            "micro":5
898
         },
899
         "package":""
900
      }
901
   }
902

    
903
EQMP
904

    
905
SQMP
906
query-commands
907
--------------
908

    
909
List QMP available commands.
910

    
911
Each command is represented by a json-object, the returned value is a json-array
912
of all commands.
913

    
914
Each json-object contain:
915

    
916
- "name": command's name (json-string)
917

    
918
Example:
919

    
920
-> { "execute": "query-commands" }
921
<- {
922
      "return":[
923
         {
924
            "name":"query-balloon"
925
         },
926
         {
927
            "name":"system_powerdown"
928
         }
929
      ]
930
   }
931

    
932
Note: This example has been shortened as the real response is too long.
933

    
934
EQMP
935

    
936
SQMP
937
query-chardev
938
-------------
939

    
940
Each device is represented by a json-object. The returned value is a json-array
941
of all devices.
942

    
943
Each json-object contain the following:
944

    
945
- "label": device's label (json-string)
946
- "filename": device's file (json-string)
947

    
948
Example:
949

    
950
-> { "execute": "query-chardev" }
951
<- {
952
      "return":[
953
         {
954
            "label":"monitor",
955
            "filename":"stdio"
956
         },
957
         {
958
            "label":"serial0",
959
            "filename":"vc"
960
         }
961
      ]
962
   }
963

    
964
EQMP
965

    
966
SQMP
967
query-block
968
-----------
969

    
970
Show the block devices.
971

    
972
Each block device information is stored in a json-object and the returned value
973
is a json-array of all devices.
974

    
975
Each json-object contain the following:
976

    
977
- "device": device name (json-string)
978
- "type": device type (json-string)
979
         - Possible values: "hd", "cdrom", "floppy", "unknown"
980
- "removable": true if the device is removable, false otherwise (json-bool)
981
- "locked": true if the device is locked, false otherwise (json-bool)
982
- "inserted": only present if the device is inserted, it is a json-object
983
   containing the following:
984
         - "file": device file name (json-string)
985
         - "ro": true if read-only, false otherwise (json-bool)
986
         - "drv": driver format name (json-string)
987
             - Possible values: "blkdebug", "bochs", "cloop", "cow", "dmg",
988
                                "file", "file", "ftp", "ftps", "host_cdrom",
989
                                "host_device", "host_floppy", "http", "https",
990
                                "nbd", "parallels", "qcow", "qcow2", "raw",
991
                                "tftp", "vdi", "vmdk", "vpc", "vvfat"
992
         - "backing_file": backing file name (json-string, optional)
993
         - "encrypted": true if encrypted, false otherwise (json-bool)
994

    
995
Example:
996

    
997
-> { "execute": "query-block" }
998
<- {
999
      "return":[
1000
         {
1001
            "device":"ide0-hd0",
1002
            "locked":false,
1003
            "removable":false,
1004
            "inserted":{
1005
               "ro":false,
1006
               "drv":"qcow2",
1007
               "encrypted":false,
1008
               "file":"disks/test.img"
1009
            },
1010
            "type":"hd"
1011
         },
1012
         {
1013
            "device":"ide1-cd0",
1014
            "locked":false,
1015
            "removable":true,
1016
            "type":"cdrom"
1017
         },
1018
         {
1019
            "device":"floppy0",
1020
            "locked":false,
1021
            "removable":true,
1022
            "type": "floppy"
1023
         },
1024
         {
1025
            "device":"sd0",
1026
            "locked":false,
1027
            "removable":true,
1028
            "type":"floppy"
1029
         }
1030
      ]
1031
   }
1032

    
1033
EQMP
1034

    
1035
SQMP
1036
query-blockstats
1037
----------------
1038

    
1039
Show block device statistics.
1040

    
1041
Each device statistic information is stored in a json-object and the returned
1042
value is a json-array of all devices.
1043

    
1044
Each json-object contain the following:
1045

    
1046
- "device": device name (json-string)
1047
- "stats": A json-object with the statistics information, it contains:
1048
    - "rd_bytes": bytes read (json-int)
1049
    - "wr_bytes": bytes written (json-int)
1050
    - "rd_operations": read operations (json-int)
1051
    - "wr_operations": write operations (json-int)
1052
    - "wr_highest_offset": Highest offset of a sector written since the
1053
                           BlockDriverState has been opened (json-int)
1054
- "parent": Contains recursively the statistics of the underlying
1055
            protocol (e.g. the host file for a qcow2 image). If there is
1056
            no underlying protocol, this field is omitted
1057
            (json-object, optional)
1058

    
1059
Example:
1060

    
1061
-> { "execute": "query-blockstats" }
1062
<- {
1063
      "return":[
1064
         {
1065
            "device":"ide0-hd0",
1066
            "parent":{
1067
               "stats":{
1068
                  "wr_highest_offset":3686448128,
1069
                  "wr_bytes":9786368,
1070
                  "wr_operations":751,
1071
                  "rd_bytes":122567168,
1072
                  "rd_operations":36772
1073
               }
1074
            },
1075
            "stats":{
1076
               "wr_highest_offset":2821110784,
1077
               "wr_bytes":9786368,
1078
               "wr_operations":692,
1079
               "rd_bytes":122739200,
1080
               "rd_operations":36604
1081
            }
1082
         },
1083
         {
1084
            "device":"ide1-cd0",
1085
            "stats":{
1086
               "wr_highest_offset":0,
1087
               "wr_bytes":0,
1088
               "wr_operations":0,
1089
               "rd_bytes":0,
1090
               "rd_operations":0
1091
            }
1092
         },
1093
         {
1094
            "device":"floppy0",
1095
            "stats":{
1096
               "wr_highest_offset":0,
1097
               "wr_bytes":0,
1098
               "wr_operations":0,
1099
               "rd_bytes":0,
1100
               "rd_operations":0
1101
            }
1102
         },
1103
         {
1104
            "device":"sd0",
1105
            "stats":{
1106
               "wr_highest_offset":0,
1107
               "wr_bytes":0,
1108
               "wr_operations":0,
1109
               "rd_bytes":0,
1110
               "rd_operations":0
1111
            }
1112
         }
1113
      ]
1114
   }
1115

    
1116
EQMP
1117

    
1118
SQMP
1119
query-cpus
1120
----------
1121

    
1122
Show CPU information.
1123

    
1124
Return a json-array. Each CPU is represented by a json-object, which contains:
1125

    
1126
- "CPU": CPU index (json-int)
1127
- "current": true if this is the current CPU, false otherwise (json-bool)
1128
- "halted": true if the cpu is halted, false otherwise (json-bool)
1129
- Current program counter. The key's name depends on the architecture:
1130
     "pc": i386/x86_64 (json-int)
1131
     "nip": PPC (json-int)
1132
     "pc" and "npc": sparc (json-int)
1133
     "PC": mips (json-int)
1134

    
1135
Example:
1136

    
1137
-> { "execute": "query-cpus" }
1138
<- {
1139
      "return":[
1140
         {
1141
            "CPU":0,
1142
            "current":true,
1143
            "halted":false,
1144
            "pc":3227107138
1145
         },
1146
         {
1147
            "CPU":1,
1148
            "current":false,
1149
            "halted":true,
1150
            "pc":7108165
1151
         }
1152
      ]
1153
   }
1154

    
1155
EQMP
1156

    
1157
SQMP
1158
query-pci
1159
---------
1160

    
1161
PCI buses and devices information.
1162

    
1163
The returned value is a json-array of all buses. Each bus is represented by
1164
a json-object, which has a key with a json-array of all PCI devices attached
1165
to it. Each device is represented by a json-object.
1166

    
1167
The bus json-object contains the following:
1168

    
1169
- "bus": bus number (json-int)
1170
- "devices": a json-array of json-objects, each json-object represents a
1171
             PCI device
1172

    
1173
The PCI device json-object contains the following:
1174

    
1175
- "bus": identical to the parent's bus number (json-int)
1176
- "slot": slot number (json-int)
1177
- "function": function number (json-int)
1178
- "class_info": a json-object containing:
1179
     - "desc": device class description (json-string, optional)
1180
     - "class": device class number (json-int)
1181
- "id": a json-object containing:
1182
     - "device": device ID (json-int)
1183
     - "vendor": vendor ID (json-int)
1184
- "irq": device's IRQ if assigned (json-int, optional)
1185
- "qdev_id": qdev id string (json-string)
1186
- "pci_bridge": It's a json-object, only present if this device is a
1187
                PCI bridge, contains:
1188
     - "bus": bus number (json-int)
1189
     - "secondary": secondary bus number (json-int)
1190
     - "subordinate": subordinate bus number (json-int)
1191
     - "io_range": I/O memory range information, a json-object with the
1192
                   following members:
1193
                 - "base": base address, in bytes (json-int)
1194
                 - "limit": limit address, in bytes (json-int)
1195
     - "memory_range": memory range information, a json-object with the
1196
                       following members:
1197
                 - "base": base address, in bytes (json-int)
1198
                 - "limit": limit address, in bytes (json-int)
1199
     - "prefetchable_range": Prefetchable memory range information, a
1200
                             json-object with the following members:
1201
                 - "base": base address, in bytes (json-int)
1202
                 - "limit": limit address, in bytes (json-int)
1203
     - "devices": a json-array of PCI devices if there's any attached, each
1204
                  each element is represented by a json-object, which contains
1205
                  the same members of the 'PCI device json-object' described
1206
                  above (optional)
1207
- "regions": a json-array of json-objects, each json-object represents a
1208
             memory region of this device
1209

    
1210
The memory range json-object contains the following:
1211

    
1212
- "base": base memory address (json-int)
1213
- "limit": limit value (json-int)
1214

    
1215
The region json-object can be an I/O region or a memory region, an I/O region
1216
json-object contains the following:
1217

    
1218
- "type": "io" (json-string, fixed)
1219
- "bar": BAR number (json-int)
1220
- "address": memory address (json-int)
1221
- "size": memory size (json-int)
1222

    
1223
A memory region json-object contains the following:
1224

    
1225
- "type": "memory" (json-string, fixed)
1226
- "bar": BAR number (json-int)
1227
- "address": memory address (json-int)
1228
- "size": memory size (json-int)
1229
- "mem_type_64": true or false (json-bool)
1230
- "prefetch": true or false (json-bool)
1231

    
1232
Example:
1233

    
1234
-> { "execute": "query-pci" }
1235
<- {
1236
      "return":[
1237
         {
1238
            "bus":0,
1239
            "devices":[
1240
               {
1241
                  "bus":0,
1242
                  "qdev_id":"",
1243
                  "slot":0,
1244
                  "class_info":{
1245
                     "class":1536,
1246
                     "desc":"Host bridge"
1247
                  },
1248
                  "id":{
1249
                     "device":32902,
1250
                     "vendor":4663
1251
                  },
1252
                  "function":0,
1253
                  "regions":[
1254
   
1255
                  ]
1256
               },
1257
               {
1258
                  "bus":0,
1259
                  "qdev_id":"",
1260
                  "slot":1,
1261
                  "class_info":{
1262
                     "class":1537,
1263
                     "desc":"ISA bridge"
1264
                  },
1265
                  "id":{
1266
                     "device":32902,
1267
                     "vendor":28672
1268
                  },
1269
                  "function":0,
1270
                  "regions":[
1271
   
1272
                  ]
1273
               },
1274
               {
1275
                  "bus":0,
1276
                  "qdev_id":"",
1277
                  "slot":1,
1278
                  "class_info":{
1279
                     "class":257,
1280
                     "desc":"IDE controller"
1281
                  },
1282
                  "id":{
1283
                     "device":32902,
1284
                     "vendor":28688
1285
                  },
1286
                  "function":1,
1287
                  "regions":[
1288
                     {
1289
                        "bar":4,
1290
                        "size":16,
1291
                        "address":49152,
1292
                        "type":"io"
1293
                     }
1294
                  ]
1295
               },
1296
               {
1297
                  "bus":0,
1298
                  "qdev_id":"",
1299
                  "slot":2,
1300
                  "class_info":{
1301
                     "class":768,
1302
                     "desc":"VGA controller"
1303
                  },
1304
                  "id":{
1305
                     "device":4115,
1306
                     "vendor":184
1307
                  },
1308
                  "function":0,
1309
                  "regions":[
1310
                     {
1311
                        "prefetch":true,
1312
                        "mem_type_64":false,
1313
                        "bar":0,
1314
                        "size":33554432,
1315
                        "address":4026531840,
1316
                        "type":"memory"
1317
                     },
1318
                     {
1319
                        "prefetch":false,
1320
                        "mem_type_64":false,
1321
                        "bar":1,
1322
                        "size":4096,
1323
                        "address":4060086272,
1324
                        "type":"memory"
1325
                     },
1326
                     {
1327
                        "prefetch":false,
1328
                        "mem_type_64":false,
1329
                        "bar":6,
1330
                        "size":65536,
1331
                        "address":-1,
1332
                        "type":"memory"
1333
                     }
1334
                  ]
1335
               },
1336
               {
1337
                  "bus":0,
1338
                  "qdev_id":"",
1339
                  "irq":11,
1340
                  "slot":4,
1341
                  "class_info":{
1342
                     "class":1280,
1343
                     "desc":"RAM controller"
1344
                  },
1345
                  "id":{
1346
                     "device":6900,
1347
                     "vendor":4098
1348
                  },
1349
                  "function":0,
1350
                  "regions":[
1351
                     {
1352
                        "bar":0,
1353
                        "size":32,
1354
                        "address":49280,
1355
                        "type":"io"
1356
                     }
1357
                  ]
1358
               }
1359
            ]
1360
         }
1361
      ]
1362
   }
1363

    
1364
Note: This example has been shortened as the real response is too long.
1365

    
1366
EQMP
1367

    
1368
SQMP
1369
query-kvm
1370
---------
1371

    
1372
Show KVM information.
1373

    
1374
Return a json-object with the following information:
1375

    
1376
- "enabled": true if KVM support is enabled, false otherwise (json-bool)
1377
- "present": true if QEMU has KVM support, false otherwise (json-bool)
1378

    
1379
Example:
1380

    
1381
-> { "execute": "query-kvm" }
1382
<- { "return": { "enabled": true, "present": true } }
1383

    
1384
EQMP
1385

    
1386
SQMP
1387
query-status
1388
------------
1389

    
1390
Return a json-object with the following information:
1391

    
1392
- "running": true if the VM is running, or false if it is paused (json-bool)
1393
- "singlestep": true if the VM is in single step mode,
1394
                false otherwise (json-bool)
1395

    
1396
Example:
1397

    
1398
-> { "execute": "query-status" }
1399
<- { "return": { "running": true, "singlestep": false } }
1400

    
1401
EQMP
1402

    
1403
SQMP
1404
query-mice
1405
----------
1406

    
1407
Show VM mice information.
1408

    
1409
Each mouse is represented by a json-object, the returned value is a json-array
1410
of all mice.
1411

    
1412
The mouse json-object contains the following:
1413

    
1414
- "name": mouse's name (json-string)
1415
- "index": mouse's index (json-int)
1416
- "current": true if this mouse is receiving events, false otherwise (json-bool)
1417
- "absolute": true if the mouse generates absolute input events (json-bool)
1418

    
1419
Example:
1420

    
1421
-> { "execute": "query-mice" }
1422
<- {
1423
      "return":[
1424
         {
1425
            "name":"QEMU Microsoft Mouse",
1426
            "index":0,
1427
            "current":false,
1428
            "absolute":false
1429
         },
1430
         {
1431
            "name":"QEMU PS/2 Mouse",
1432
            "index":1,
1433
            "current":true,
1434
            "absolute":true
1435
         }
1436
      ]
1437
   }
1438

    
1439
EQMP
1440

    
1441
SQMP
1442
query-vnc
1443
---------
1444

    
1445
Show VNC server information.
1446

    
1447
Return a json-object with server information. Connected clients are returned
1448
as a json-array of json-objects.
1449

    
1450
The main json-object contains the following:
1451

    
1452
- "enabled": true or false (json-bool)
1453
- "host": server's IP address (json-string)
1454
- "family": address family (json-string)
1455
         - Possible values: "ipv4", "ipv6", "unix", "unknown"
1456
- "service": server's port number (json-string)
1457
- "auth": authentication method (json-string)
1458
         - Possible values: "invalid", "none", "ra2", "ra2ne", "sasl", "tight",
1459
                            "tls", "ultra", "unknown", "vencrypt", "vencrypt",
1460
                            "vencrypt+plain", "vencrypt+tls+none",
1461
                            "vencrypt+tls+plain", "vencrypt+tls+sasl",
1462
                            "vencrypt+tls+vnc", "vencrypt+x509+none",
1463
                            "vencrypt+x509+plain", "vencrypt+x509+sasl",
1464
                            "vencrypt+x509+vnc", "vnc"
1465
- "clients": a json-array of all connected clients
1466

    
1467
Clients are described by a json-object, each one contain the following:
1468

    
1469
- "host": client's IP address (json-string)
1470
- "family": address family (json-string)
1471
         - Possible values: "ipv4", "ipv6", "unix", "unknown"
1472
- "service": client's port number (json-string)
1473
- "x509_dname": TLS dname (json-string, optional)
1474
- "sasl_username": SASL username (json-string, optional)
1475

    
1476
Example:
1477

    
1478
-> { "execute": "query-vnc" }
1479
<- {
1480
      "return":{
1481
         "enabled":true,
1482
         "host":"0.0.0.0",
1483
         "service":"50402",
1484
         "auth":"vnc",
1485
         "family":"ipv4",
1486
         "clients":[
1487
            {
1488
               "host":"127.0.0.1",
1489
               "service":"50401",
1490
               "family":"ipv4"
1491
            }
1492
         ]
1493
      }
1494
   }
1495

    
1496
EQMP
1497

    
1498
SQMP
1499
query-spice
1500
-----------
1501

    
1502
Show SPICE server information.
1503

    
1504
Return a json-object with server information. Connected clients are returned
1505
as a json-array of json-objects.
1506

    
1507
The main json-object contains the following:
1508

    
1509
- "enabled": true or false (json-bool)
1510
- "host": server's IP address (json-string)
1511
- "port": server's port number (json-int, optional)
1512
- "tls-port": server's port number (json-int, optional)
1513
- "auth": authentication method (json-string)
1514
         - Possible values: "none", "spice"
1515
- "channels": a json-array of all active channels clients
1516

    
1517
Channels are described by a json-object, each one contain the following:
1518

    
1519
- "host": client's IP address (json-string)
1520
- "family": address family (json-string)
1521
         - Possible values: "ipv4", "ipv6", "unix", "unknown"
1522
- "port": client's port number (json-string)
1523
- "connection-id": spice connection id.  All channels with the same id
1524
                   belong to the same spice session (json-int)
1525
- "channel-type": channel type.  "1" is the main control channel, filter for
1526
                  this one if you want track spice sessions only (json-int)
1527
- "channel-id": channel id.  Usually "0", might be different needed when
1528
                multiple channels of the same type exist, such as multiple
1529
                display channels in a multihead setup (json-int)
1530
- "tls": whevener the channel is encrypted (json-bool)
1531

    
1532
Example:
1533

    
1534
-> { "execute": "query-spice" }
1535
<- {
1536
      "return": {
1537
         "enabled": true,
1538
         "auth": "spice",
1539
         "port": 5920,
1540
         "tls-port": 5921,
1541
         "host": "0.0.0.0",
1542
         "channels": [
1543
            {
1544
               "port": "54924",
1545
               "family": "ipv4",
1546
               "channel-type": 1,
1547
               "connection-id": 1804289383,
1548
               "host": "127.0.0.1",
1549
               "channel-id": 0,
1550
               "tls": true
1551
            },
1552
            {
1553
               "port": "36710",
1554
               "family": "ipv4",
1555
               "channel-type": 4,
1556
               "connection-id": 1804289383,
1557
               "host": "127.0.0.1",
1558
               "channel-id": 0,
1559
               "tls": false
1560
            },
1561
            [ ... more channels follow ... ]
1562
         ]
1563
      }
1564
   }
1565

    
1566
EQMP
1567

    
1568
SQMP
1569
query-name
1570
----------
1571

    
1572
Show VM name.
1573

    
1574
Return a json-object with the following information:
1575

    
1576
- "name": VM's name (json-string, optional)
1577

    
1578
Example:
1579

    
1580
-> { "execute": "query-name" }
1581
<- { "return": { "name": "qemu-name" } }
1582

    
1583
EQMP
1584

    
1585
SQMP
1586
query-uuid
1587
----------
1588

    
1589
Show VM UUID.
1590

    
1591
Return a json-object with the following information:
1592

    
1593
- "UUID": Universally Unique Identifier (json-string)
1594

    
1595
Example:
1596

    
1597
-> { "execute": "query-uuid" }
1598
<- { "return": { "UUID": "550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000" } }
1599

    
1600
EQMP
1601

    
1602
SQMP
1603
query-migrate
1604
-------------
1605

    
1606
Migration status.
1607

    
1608
Return a json-object. If migration is active there will be another json-object
1609
with RAM migration status and if block migration is active another one with
1610
block migration status.
1611

    
1612
The main json-object contains the following:
1613

    
1614
- "status": migration status (json-string)
1615
     - Possible values: "active", "completed", "failed", "cancelled"
1616
- "ram": only present if "status" is "active", it is a json-object with the
1617
  following RAM information (in bytes):
1618
         - "transferred": amount transferred (json-int)
1619
         - "remaining": amount remaining (json-int)
1620
         - "total": total (json-int)
1621
- "disk": only present if "status" is "active" and it is a block migration,
1622
  it is a json-object with the following disk information (in bytes):
1623
         - "transferred": amount transferred (json-int)
1624
         - "remaining": amount remaining (json-int)
1625
         - "total": total (json-int)
1626

    
1627
Examples:
1628

    
1629
1. Before the first migration
1630

    
1631
-> { "execute": "query-migrate" }
1632
<- { "return": {} }
1633

    
1634
2. Migration is done and has succeeded
1635

    
1636
-> { "execute": "query-migrate" }
1637
<- { "return": { "status": "completed" } }
1638

    
1639
3. Migration is done and has failed
1640

    
1641
-> { "execute": "query-migrate" }
1642
<- { "return": { "status": "failed" } }
1643

    
1644
4. Migration is being performed and is not a block migration:
1645

    
1646
-> { "execute": "query-migrate" }
1647
<- {
1648
      "return":{
1649
         "status":"active",
1650
         "ram":{
1651
            "transferred":123,
1652
            "remaining":123,
1653
            "total":246
1654
         }
1655
      }
1656
   }
1657

    
1658
5. Migration is being performed and is a block migration:
1659

    
1660
-> { "execute": "query-migrate" }
1661
<- {
1662
      "return":{
1663
         "status":"active",
1664
         "ram":{
1665
            "total":1057024,
1666
            "remaining":1053304,
1667
            "transferred":3720
1668
         },
1669
         "disk":{
1670
            "total":20971520,
1671
            "remaining":20880384,
1672
            "transferred":91136
1673
         }
1674
      }
1675
   }
1676

    
1677
EQMP
1678

    
1679
SQMP
1680
query-balloon
1681
-------------
1682

    
1683
Show balloon information.
1684

    
1685
Make an asynchronous request for balloon info. When the request completes a
1686
json-object will be returned containing the following data:
1687

    
1688
- "actual": current balloon value in bytes (json-int)
1689
- "mem_swapped_in": Amount of memory swapped in bytes (json-int, optional)
1690
- "mem_swapped_out": Amount of memory swapped out in bytes (json-int, optional)
1691
- "major_page_faults": Number of major faults (json-int, optional)
1692
- "minor_page_faults": Number of minor faults (json-int, optional)
1693
- "free_mem": Total amount of free and unused memory in
1694
              bytes (json-int, optional)
1695
- "total_mem": Total amount of available memory in bytes (json-int, optional)
1696

    
1697
Example:
1698

    
1699
-> { "execute": "query-balloon" }
1700
<- {
1701
      "return":{
1702
         "actual":1073741824,
1703
         "mem_swapped_in":0,
1704
         "mem_swapped_out":0,
1705
         "major_page_faults":142,
1706
         "minor_page_faults":239245,
1707
         "free_mem":1014185984,
1708
         "total_mem":1044668416
1709
      }
1710
   }
1711

    
1712
EQMP
1713