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/*
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 *  QEMU model of the LatticeMico32 UART block.
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 *
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 *  Copyright (c) 2010 Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
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 *
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 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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 *
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 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
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 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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 *
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 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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 *
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 *
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 * Specification available at:
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 *   http://www.latticesemi.com/documents/mico32uart.pdf
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 */
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#include "hw.h"
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#include "sysbus.h"
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#include "trace.h"
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#include "qemu-char.h"
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#include "qemu-error.h"
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enum {
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    R_RXTX = 0,
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    R_IER,
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    R_IIR,
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    R_LCR,
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    R_MCR,
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    R_LSR,
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    R_MSR,
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    R_DIV,
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    R_MAX
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};
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enum {
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    IER_RBRI = (1<<0),
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    IER_THRI = (1<<1),
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    IER_RLSI = (1<<2),
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    IER_MSI  = (1<<3),
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};
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enum {
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    IIR_STAT = (1<<0),
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    IIR_ID0  = (1<<1),
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    IIR_ID1  = (1<<2),
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};
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enum {
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    LCR_WLS0 = (1<<0),
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    LCR_WLS1 = (1<<1),
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    LCR_STB  = (1<<2),
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    LCR_PEN  = (1<<3),
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    LCR_EPS  = (1<<4),
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    LCR_SP   = (1<<5),
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    LCR_SB   = (1<<6),
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};
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enum {
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    MCR_DTR  = (1<<0),
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    MCR_RTS  = (1<<1),
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};
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enum {
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    LSR_DR   = (1<<0),
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    LSR_OE   = (1<<1),
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    LSR_PE   = (1<<2),
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    LSR_FE   = (1<<3),
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    LSR_BI   = (1<<4),
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    LSR_THRE = (1<<5),
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    LSR_TEMT = (1<<6),
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};
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enum {
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    MSR_DCTS = (1<<0),
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    MSR_DDSR = (1<<1),
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    MSR_TERI = (1<<2),
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    MSR_DDCD = (1<<3),
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    MSR_CTS  = (1<<4),
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    MSR_DSR  = (1<<5),
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    MSR_RI   = (1<<6),
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    MSR_DCD  = (1<<7),
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};
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struct LM32UartState {
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    SysBusDevice busdev;
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    CharDriverState *chr;
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    qemu_irq irq;
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    uint32_t regs[R_MAX];
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};
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typedef struct LM32UartState LM32UartState;
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static void uart_update_irq(LM32UartState *s)
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{
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    unsigned int irq;
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    if ((s->regs[R_LSR] & (LSR_OE | LSR_PE | LSR_FE | LSR_BI))
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            && (s->regs[R_IER] & IER_RLSI)) {
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        irq = 1;
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        s->regs[R_IIR] = IIR_ID1 | IIR_ID0;
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    } else if ((s->regs[R_LSR] & LSR_DR) && (s->regs[R_IER] & IER_RBRI)) {
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        irq = 1;
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        s->regs[R_IIR] = IIR_ID1;
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    } else if ((s->regs[R_LSR] & LSR_THRE) && (s->regs[R_IER] & IER_THRI)) {
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        irq = 1;
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        s->regs[R_IIR] = IIR_ID0;
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    } else if ((s->regs[R_MSR] & 0x0f) && (s->regs[R_IER] & IER_MSI)) {
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        irq = 1;
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        s->regs[R_IIR] = 0;
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    } else {
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        irq = 0;
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        s->regs[R_IIR] = IIR_STAT;
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    }
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    trace_lm32_uart_irq_state(irq);
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    qemu_set_irq(s->irq, irq);
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}
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static uint32_t uart_read(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
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{
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    LM32UartState *s = opaque;
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    uint32_t r = 0;
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    addr >>= 2;
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    switch (addr) {
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    case R_RXTX:
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        r = s->regs[R_RXTX];
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        s->regs[R_LSR] &= ~LSR_DR;
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        uart_update_irq(s);
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        break;
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    case R_IIR:
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    case R_LSR:
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    case R_MSR:
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        r = s->regs[addr];
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        break;
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    case R_IER:
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    case R_LCR:
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    case R_MCR:
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    case R_DIV:
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        error_report("lm32_uart: read access to write only register 0x"
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                TARGET_FMT_plx, addr << 2);
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        break;
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    default:
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        error_report("lm32_uart: read access to unkown register 0x"
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                TARGET_FMT_plx, addr << 2);
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        break;
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    }
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    trace_lm32_uart_memory_read(addr << 2, r);
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    return r;
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}
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static void uart_write(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t value)
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{
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    LM32UartState *s = opaque;
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    unsigned char ch = value;
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    trace_lm32_uart_memory_write(addr, value);
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    addr >>= 2;
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    switch (addr) {
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    case R_RXTX:
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        if (s->chr) {
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            qemu_chr_write(s->chr, &ch, 1);
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        }
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        break;
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    case R_IER:
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    case R_LCR:
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    case R_MCR:
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    case R_DIV:
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        s->regs[addr] = value;
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        break;
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    case R_IIR:
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    case R_LSR:
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    case R_MSR:
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        error_report("lm32_uart: write access to read only register 0x"
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                TARGET_FMT_plx, addr << 2);
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        break;
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    default:
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        error_report("lm32_uart: write access to unkown register 0x"
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                TARGET_FMT_plx, addr << 2);
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        break;
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    }
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    uart_update_irq(s);
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}
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static CPUReadMemoryFunc * const uart_read_fn[] = {
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    NULL,
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    NULL,
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    &uart_read,
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};
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static CPUWriteMemoryFunc * const uart_write_fn[] = {
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    NULL,
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    NULL,
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    &uart_write,
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};
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static void uart_rx(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
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{
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    LM32UartState *s = opaque;
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    if (s->regs[R_LSR] & LSR_DR) {
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        s->regs[R_LSR] |= LSR_OE;
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    }
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    s->regs[R_LSR] |= LSR_DR;
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    s->regs[R_RXTX] = *buf;
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    uart_update_irq(s);
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}
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static int uart_can_rx(void *opaque)
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{
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    LM32UartState *s = opaque;
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    return !(s->regs[R_LSR] & LSR_DR);
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}
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static void uart_event(void *opaque, int event)
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{
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}
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static void uart_reset(DeviceState *d)
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{
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    LM32UartState *s = container_of(d, LM32UartState, busdev.qdev);
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    int i;
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    for (i = 0; i < R_MAX; i++) {
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        s->regs[i] = 0;
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    }
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    /* defaults */
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    s->regs[R_LSR] = LSR_THRE | LSR_TEMT;
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}
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static int lm32_uart_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
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{
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    LM32UartState *s = FROM_SYSBUS(typeof(*s), dev);
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    int uart_regs;
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    sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->irq);
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    uart_regs = cpu_register_io_memory(uart_read_fn, uart_write_fn, s,
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            DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
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    sysbus_init_mmio(dev, R_MAX * 4, uart_regs);
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    s->chr = qdev_init_chardev(&dev->qdev);
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    if (s->chr) {
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        qemu_chr_add_handlers(s->chr, uart_can_rx, uart_rx, uart_event, s);
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    }
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    return 0;
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}
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static const VMStateDescription vmstate_lm32_uart = {
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    .name = "lm32-uart",
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    .version_id = 1,
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    .minimum_version_id = 1,
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    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
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    .fields      = (VMStateField[]) {
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        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, LM32UartState, R_MAX),
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        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
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    }
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};
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static SysBusDeviceInfo lm32_uart_info = {
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    .init = lm32_uart_init,
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    .qdev.name  = "lm32-uart",
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    .qdev.size  = sizeof(LM32UartState),
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    .qdev.vmsd  = &vmstate_lm32_uart,
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    .qdev.reset = uart_reset,
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};
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static void lm32_uart_register(void)
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{
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    sysbus_register_withprop(&lm32_uart_info);
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}
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device_init(lm32_uart_register)