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Revision 893a8f62

ID893a8f6220368a9ebff9a74bd48359928545cf6a

Added by MORITA Kazutaka over 10 years ago

block: Produce zeros when protocols reading beyond end of file

While Asias is debugging an issue creating qcow2 images on top of
non-file protocols. It boils down to this example using NBD:

$ qemu-io -c 'open -g nbd+unix:///?socket=/tmp/nbd.sock' -c 'read -v 0 512'

Notice the open g option to set bs>growable. This means you can
read/write beyond end of file. Reading beyond end of file is supposed
to produce zeroes.

We rely on this behavior in qcow2_create2() during qcow2 image
creation. We create a new file and then write the qcow2 header
structure using bdrv_pwrite(). Since QCowHeader is not a multiple of
sector size, block.c first uses bdrv_read() on the empty file to fetch
the first sector (should be all zeroes).

Here is the output from the qemu-io NBD example above:

$ qemu-io -c 'open -g nbd+unix:///?socket=/tmp/nbd.sock' -c 'read -v 0 512'
00000000: ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ................
00000010: ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ................
00000020: ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ................
...

We are not zeroing the buffer! As a result qcow2 image creation on top
of protocols is not guaranteed to work even when file creation is
supported by the protocol.

[Adapted this patch to use bs->zero_beyond_eof.
-- Stefan]

Signed-off-by: MORITA Kazutaka <>
Signed-off-by: Asias He <>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <>

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