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1
/*
2
 *  SH4 emulation
3
 *
4
 *  Copyright (c) 2005 Samuel Tardieu
5
 *
6
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9
 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10
 *
11
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15
 *
16
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
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 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA  02110-1301 USA
19
 */
20
#include <stdarg.h>
21
#include <stdlib.h>
22
#include <stdio.h>
23
#include <string.h>
24
#include <inttypes.h>
25
#include <signal.h>
26
#include <assert.h>
27

    
28
#include "cpu.h"
29
#include "exec-all.h"
30
#include "hw/sh_intc.h"
31

    
32
#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
33

    
34
void do_interrupt (CPUState *env)
35
{
36
  env->exception_index = -1;
37
}
38

    
39
int cpu_sh4_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState * env, target_ulong address, int rw,
40
                             int mmu_idx, int is_softmmu)
41
{
42
    env->tea = address;
43
    env->exception_index = 0;
44
    switch (rw) {
45
    case 0:
46
        env->exception_index = 0x0a0;
47
        break;
48
    case 1:
49
        env->exception_index = 0x0c0;
50
        break;
51
    case 2:
52
        env->exception_index = 0x0a0;
53
        break;
54
    }
55
    return 1;
56
}
57

    
58
target_phys_addr_t cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState * env, target_ulong addr)
59
{
60
    return addr;
61
}
62

    
63
#else /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
64

    
65
#define MMU_OK                   0
66
#define MMU_ITLB_MISS            (-1)
67
#define MMU_ITLB_MULTIPLE        (-2)
68
#define MMU_ITLB_VIOLATION       (-3)
69
#define MMU_DTLB_MISS_READ       (-4)
70
#define MMU_DTLB_MISS_WRITE      (-5)
71
#define MMU_DTLB_INITIAL_WRITE   (-6)
72
#define MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_READ  (-7)
73
#define MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_WRITE (-8)
74
#define MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE        (-9)
75
#define MMU_DTLB_MISS            (-10)
76
#define MMU_IADDR_ERROR          (-11)
77
#define MMU_DADDR_ERROR_READ     (-12)
78
#define MMU_DADDR_ERROR_WRITE    (-13)
79

    
80
void do_interrupt(CPUState * env)
81
{
82
    int do_irq = env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
83
    int do_exp, irq_vector = env->exception_index;
84

    
85
    /* prioritize exceptions over interrupts */
86

    
87
    do_exp = env->exception_index != -1;
88
    do_irq = do_irq && (env->exception_index == -1);
89

    
90
    if (env->sr & SR_BL) {
91
        if (do_exp && env->exception_index != 0x1e0) {
92
            env->exception_index = 0x000; /* masked exception -> reset */
93
        }
94
        if (do_irq && !env->intr_at_halt) {
95
            return; /* masked */
96
        }
97
        env->intr_at_halt = 0;
98
    }
99

    
100
    if (do_irq) {
101
        irq_vector = sh_intc_get_pending_vector(env->intc_handle,
102
                                                (env->sr >> 4) & 0xf);
103
        if (irq_vector == -1) {
104
            return; /* masked */
105
        }
106
    }
107

    
108
    if (loglevel & CPU_LOG_INT) {
109
        const char *expname;
110
        switch (env->exception_index) {
111
        case 0x0e0:
112
            expname = "addr_error";
113
            break;
114
        case 0x040:
115
            expname = "tlb_miss";
116
            break;
117
        case 0x0a0:
118
            expname = "tlb_violation";
119
            break;
120
        case 0x180:
121
            expname = "illegal_instruction";
122
            break;
123
        case 0x1a0:
124
            expname = "slot_illegal_instruction";
125
            break;
126
        case 0x800:
127
            expname = "fpu_disable";
128
            break;
129
        case 0x820:
130
            expname = "slot_fpu";
131
            break;
132
        case 0x100:
133
            expname = "data_write";
134
            break;
135
        case 0x060:
136
            expname = "dtlb_miss_write";
137
            break;
138
        case 0x0c0:
139
            expname = "dtlb_violation_write";
140
            break;
141
        case 0x120:
142
            expname = "fpu_exception";
143
            break;
144
        case 0x080:
145
            expname = "initial_page_write";
146
            break;
147
        case 0x160:
148
            expname = "trapa";
149
            break;
150
        default:
151
            expname = do_irq ? "interrupt" : "???";
152
            break;
153
        }
154
        qemu_log("exception 0x%03x [%s] raised\n",
155
                  irq_vector, expname);
156
        log_cpu_state(env, 0);
157
    }
158

    
159
    env->ssr = env->sr;
160
    env->spc = env->pc;
161
    env->sgr = env->gregs[15];
162
    env->sr |= SR_BL | SR_MD | SR_RB;
163

    
164
    if (env->flags & (DELAY_SLOT | DELAY_SLOT_CONDITIONAL)) {
165
        /* Branch instruction should be executed again before delay slot. */
166
        env->spc -= 2;
167
        /* Clear flags for exception/interrupt routine. */
168
        env->flags &= ~(DELAY_SLOT | DELAY_SLOT_CONDITIONAL | DELAY_SLOT_TRUE);
169
    }
170
    if (env->flags & DELAY_SLOT_CLEARME)
171
        env->flags = 0;
172

    
173
    if (do_exp) {
174
        env->expevt = env->exception_index;
175
        switch (env->exception_index) {
176
        case 0x000:
177
        case 0x020:
178
        case 0x140:
179
            env->sr &= ~SR_FD;
180
            env->sr |= 0xf << 4; /* IMASK */
181
            env->pc = 0xa0000000;
182
            break;
183
        case 0x040:
184
        case 0x060:
185
            env->pc = env->vbr + 0x400;
186
            break;
187
        case 0x160:
188
            env->spc += 2; /* special case for TRAPA */
189
            /* fall through */
190
        default:
191
            env->pc = env->vbr + 0x100;
192
            break;
193
        }
194
        return;
195
    }
196

    
197
    if (do_irq) {
198
        env->intevt = irq_vector;
199
        env->pc = env->vbr + 0x600;
200
        return;
201
    }
202
}
203

    
204
static void update_itlb_use(CPUState * env, int itlbnb)
205
{
206
    uint8_t or_mask = 0, and_mask = (uint8_t) - 1;
207

    
208
    switch (itlbnb) {
209
    case 0:
210
        and_mask = 0x1f;
211
        break;
212
    case 1:
213
        and_mask = 0xe7;
214
        or_mask = 0x80;
215
        break;
216
    case 2:
217
        and_mask = 0xfb;
218
        or_mask = 0x50;
219
        break;
220
    case 3:
221
        or_mask = 0x2c;
222
        break;
223
    }
224

    
225
    env->mmucr &= (and_mask << 24) | 0x00ffffff;
226
    env->mmucr |= (or_mask << 24);
227
}
228

    
229
static int itlb_replacement(CPUState * env)
230
{
231
    if ((env->mmucr & 0xe0000000) == 0xe0000000)
232
        return 0;
233
    if ((env->mmucr & 0x98000000) == 0x18000000)
234
        return 1;
235
    if ((env->mmucr & 0x54000000) == 0x04000000)
236
        return 2;
237
    if ((env->mmucr & 0x2c000000) == 0x00000000)
238
        return 3;
239
    assert(0);
240
}
241

    
242
/* Find the corresponding entry in the right TLB
243
   Return entry, MMU_DTLB_MISS or MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE
244
*/
245
static int find_tlb_entry(CPUState * env, target_ulong address,
246
                          tlb_t * entries, uint8_t nbtlb, int use_asid)
247
{
248
    int match = MMU_DTLB_MISS;
249
    uint32_t start, end;
250
    uint8_t asid;
251
    int i;
252

    
253
    asid = env->pteh & 0xff;
254

    
255
    for (i = 0; i < nbtlb; i++) {
256
        if (!entries[i].v)
257
            continue;                /* Invalid entry */
258
        if (!entries[i].sh && use_asid && entries[i].asid != asid)
259
            continue;                /* Bad ASID */
260
#if 0
261
        switch (entries[i].sz) {
262
        case 0:
263
            size = 1024;        /* 1kB */
264
            break;
265
        case 1:
266
            size = 4 * 1024;        /* 4kB */
267
            break;
268
        case 2:
269
            size = 64 * 1024;        /* 64kB */
270
            break;
271
        case 3:
272
            size = 1024 * 1024;        /* 1MB */
273
            break;
274
        default:
275
            assert(0);
276
        }
277
#endif
278
        start = (entries[i].vpn << 10) & ~(entries[i].size - 1);
279
        end = start + entries[i].size - 1;
280
        if (address >= start && address <= end) {        /* Match */
281
            if (match != MMU_DTLB_MISS)
282
                return MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE;        /* Multiple match */
283
            match = i;
284
        }
285
    }
286
    return match;
287
}
288

    
289
static int same_tlb_entry_exists(const tlb_t * haystack, uint8_t nbtlb,
290
                                 const tlb_t * needle)
291
{
292
    int i;
293
    for (i = 0; i < nbtlb; i++)
294
        if (!memcmp(&haystack[i], needle, sizeof(tlb_t)))
295
            return 1;
296
    return 0;
297
}
298

    
299
static void increment_urc(CPUState * env)
300
{
301
    uint8_t urb, urc;
302

    
303
    /* Increment URC */
304
    urb = ((env->mmucr) >> 18) & 0x3f;
305
    urc = ((env->mmucr) >> 10) & 0x3f;
306
    urc++;
307
    if (urc == urb || urc == UTLB_SIZE - 1)
308
        urc = 0;
309
    env->mmucr = (env->mmucr & 0xffff03ff) | (urc << 10);
310
}
311

    
312
/* Find itlb entry - update itlb from utlb if necessary and asked for
313
   Return entry, MMU_ITLB_MISS, MMU_ITLB_MULTIPLE or MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE
314
   Update the itlb from utlb if update is not 0
315
*/
316
int find_itlb_entry(CPUState * env, target_ulong address,
317
                    int use_asid, int update)
318
{
319
    int e, n;
320

    
321
    e = find_tlb_entry(env, address, env->itlb, ITLB_SIZE, use_asid);
322
    if (e == MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE)
323
        e = MMU_ITLB_MULTIPLE;
324
    else if (e == MMU_DTLB_MISS && update) {
325
        e = find_tlb_entry(env, address, env->utlb, UTLB_SIZE, use_asid);
326
        if (e >= 0) {
327
            tlb_t * ientry;
328
            n = itlb_replacement(env);
329
            ientry = &env->itlb[n];
330
            if (ientry->v) {
331
                if (!same_tlb_entry_exists(env->utlb, UTLB_SIZE, ientry))
332
                    tlb_flush_page(env, ientry->vpn << 10);
333
            }
334
            *ientry = env->utlb[e];
335
            e = n;
336
        } else if (e == MMU_DTLB_MISS)
337
            e = MMU_ITLB_MISS;
338
    } else if (e == MMU_DTLB_MISS)
339
        e = MMU_ITLB_MISS;
340
    if (e >= 0)
341
        update_itlb_use(env, e);
342
    return e;
343
}
344

    
345
/* Find utlb entry
346
   Return entry, MMU_DTLB_MISS, MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE */
347
int find_utlb_entry(CPUState * env, target_ulong address, int use_asid)
348
{
349
    /* per utlb access */
350
    increment_urc(env);
351

    
352
    /* Return entry */
353
    return find_tlb_entry(env, address, env->utlb, UTLB_SIZE, use_asid);
354
}
355

    
356
/* Match address against MMU
357
   Return MMU_OK, MMU_DTLB_MISS_READ, MMU_DTLB_MISS_WRITE,
358
   MMU_DTLB_INITIAL_WRITE, MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_READ,
359
   MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_WRITE, MMU_ITLB_MISS,
360
   MMU_ITLB_MULTIPLE, MMU_ITLB_VIOLATION,
361
   MMU_IADDR_ERROR, MMU_DADDR_ERROR_READ, MMU_DADDR_ERROR_WRITE.
362
*/
363
static int get_mmu_address(CPUState * env, target_ulong * physical,
364
                           int *prot, target_ulong address,
365
                           int rw, int access_type)
366
{
367
    int use_asid, n;
368
    tlb_t *matching = NULL;
369

    
370
    use_asid = (env->mmucr & MMUCR_SV) == 0 || (env->sr & SR_MD) == 0;
371

    
372
    if (rw == 2) {
373
        n = find_itlb_entry(env, address, use_asid, 1);
374
        if (n >= 0) {
375
            matching = &env->itlb[n];
376
            if ((env->sr & SR_MD) & !(matching->pr & 2))
377
                n = MMU_ITLB_VIOLATION;
378
            else
379
                *prot = PAGE_READ;
380
        }
381
    } else {
382
        n = find_utlb_entry(env, address, use_asid);
383
        if (n >= 0) {
384
            matching = &env->utlb[n];
385
            switch ((matching->pr << 1) | ((env->sr & SR_MD) ? 1 : 0)) {
386
            case 0:                /* 000 */
387
            case 2:                /* 010 */
388
                n = (rw == 1) ? MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_WRITE :
389
                    MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_READ;
390
                break;
391
            case 1:                /* 001 */
392
            case 4:                /* 100 */
393
            case 5:                /* 101 */
394
                if (rw == 1)
395
                    n = MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_WRITE;
396
                else
397
                    *prot = PAGE_READ;
398
                break;
399
            case 3:                /* 011 */
400
            case 6:                /* 110 */
401
            case 7:                /* 111 */
402
                *prot = (rw == 1)? PAGE_WRITE : PAGE_READ;
403
                break;
404
            }
405
        } else if (n == MMU_DTLB_MISS) {
406
            n = (rw == 1) ? MMU_DTLB_MISS_WRITE :
407
                MMU_DTLB_MISS_READ;
408
        }
409
    }
410
    if (n >= 0) {
411
        *physical = ((matching->ppn << 10) & ~(matching->size - 1)) |
412
            (address & (matching->size - 1));
413
        if ((rw == 1) & !matching->d)
414
            n = MMU_DTLB_INITIAL_WRITE;
415
        else
416
            n = MMU_OK;
417
    }
418
    return n;
419
}
420

    
421
int get_physical_address(CPUState * env, target_ulong * physical,
422
                         int *prot, target_ulong address,
423
                         int rw, int access_type)
424
{
425
    /* P1, P2 and P4 areas do not use translation */
426
    if ((address >= 0x80000000 && address < 0xc0000000) ||
427
        address >= 0xe0000000) {
428
        if (!(env->sr & SR_MD)
429
            && (address < 0xe0000000 || address > 0xe4000000)) {
430
            /* Unauthorized access in user mode (only store queues are available) */
431
            fprintf(stderr, "Unauthorized access\n");
432
            if (rw == 0)
433
                return MMU_DADDR_ERROR_READ;
434
            else if (rw == 1)
435
                return MMU_DADDR_ERROR_WRITE;
436
            else
437
                return MMU_IADDR_ERROR;
438
        }
439
        if (address >= 0x80000000 && address < 0xc0000000) {
440
            /* Mask upper 3 bits for P1 and P2 areas */
441
            *physical = address & 0x1fffffff;
442
        } else {
443
            *physical = address;
444
        }
445
        *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
446
        return MMU_OK;
447
    }
448

    
449
    /* If MMU is disabled, return the corresponding physical page */
450
    if (!env->mmucr & MMUCR_AT) {
451
        *physical = address & 0x1FFFFFFF;
452
        *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
453
        return MMU_OK;
454
    }
455

    
456
    /* We need to resort to the MMU */
457
    return get_mmu_address(env, physical, prot, address, rw, access_type);
458
}
459

    
460
int cpu_sh4_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState * env, target_ulong address, int rw,
461
                             int mmu_idx, int is_softmmu)
462
{
463
    target_ulong physical, page_offset, page_size;
464
    int prot, ret, access_type;
465

    
466
    access_type = ACCESS_INT;
467
    ret =
468
        get_physical_address(env, &physical, &prot, address, rw,
469
                             access_type);
470

    
471
    if (ret != MMU_OK) {
472
        env->tea = address;
473
        switch (ret) {
474
        case MMU_ITLB_MISS:
475
        case MMU_DTLB_MISS_READ:
476
            env->exception_index = 0x040;
477
            break;
478
        case MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE:
479
        case MMU_ITLB_MULTIPLE:
480
            env->exception_index = 0x140;
481
            break;
482
        case MMU_ITLB_VIOLATION:
483
            env->exception_index = 0x0a0;
484
            break;
485
        case MMU_DTLB_MISS_WRITE:
486
            env->exception_index = 0x060;
487
            break;
488
        case MMU_DTLB_INITIAL_WRITE:
489
            env->exception_index = 0x080;
490
            break;
491
        case MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_READ:
492
            env->exception_index = 0x0a0;
493
            break;
494
        case MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_WRITE:
495
            env->exception_index = 0x0c0;
496
            break;
497
        case MMU_IADDR_ERROR:
498
        case MMU_DADDR_ERROR_READ:
499
            env->exception_index = 0x0c0;
500
            break;
501
        case MMU_DADDR_ERROR_WRITE:
502
            env->exception_index = 0x100;
503
            break;
504
        default:
505
            assert(0);
506
        }
507
        return 1;
508
    }
509

    
510
    page_size = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
511
    page_offset =
512
        (address - (address & TARGET_PAGE_MASK)) & ~(page_size - 1);
513
    address = (address & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) + page_offset;
514
    physical = (physical & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) + page_offset;
515

    
516
    return tlb_set_page(env, address, physical, prot, mmu_idx, is_softmmu);
517
}
518

    
519
target_phys_addr_t cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState * env, target_ulong addr)
520
{
521
    target_ulong physical;
522
    int prot;
523

    
524
    get_physical_address(env, &physical, &prot, addr, 0, 0);
525
    return physical;
526
}
527

    
528
void cpu_load_tlb(CPUState * env)
529
{
530
    int n = cpu_mmucr_urc(env->mmucr);
531
    tlb_t * entry = &env->utlb[n];
532

    
533
    if (entry->v) {
534
        /* Overwriting valid entry in utlb. */
535
        target_ulong address = entry->vpn << 10;
536
        if (!same_tlb_entry_exists(env->itlb, ITLB_SIZE, entry)) {
537
            tlb_flush_page(env, address);
538
        }
539
    }
540

    
541
    /* Take values into cpu status from registers. */
542
    entry->asid = (uint8_t)cpu_pteh_asid(env->pteh);
543
    entry->vpn  = cpu_pteh_vpn(env->pteh);
544
    entry->v    = (uint8_t)cpu_ptel_v(env->ptel);
545
    entry->ppn  = cpu_ptel_ppn(env->ptel);
546
    entry->sz   = (uint8_t)cpu_ptel_sz(env->ptel);
547
    switch (entry->sz) {
548
    case 0: /* 00 */
549
        entry->size = 1024; /* 1K */
550
        break;
551
    case 1: /* 01 */
552
        entry->size = 1024 * 4; /* 4K */
553
        break;
554
    case 2: /* 10 */
555
        entry->size = 1024 * 64; /* 64K */
556
        break;
557
    case 3: /* 11 */
558
        entry->size = 1024 * 1024; /* 1M */
559
        break;
560
    default:
561
        assert(0);
562
        break;
563
    }
564
    entry->sh   = (uint8_t)cpu_ptel_sh(env->ptel);
565
    entry->c    = (uint8_t)cpu_ptel_c(env->ptel);
566
    entry->pr   = (uint8_t)cpu_ptel_pr(env->ptel);
567
    entry->d    = (uint8_t)cpu_ptel_d(env->ptel);
568
    entry->wt   = (uint8_t)cpu_ptel_wt(env->ptel);
569
    entry->sa   = (uint8_t)cpu_ptea_sa(env->ptea);
570
    entry->tc   = (uint8_t)cpu_ptea_tc(env->ptea);
571
}
572

    
573
void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_utlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s, target_phys_addr_t addr,
574
                                    uint32_t mem_value)
575
{
576
    int associate = addr & 0x0000080;
577
    uint32_t vpn = (mem_value & 0xfffffc00) >> 10;
578
    uint8_t d = (uint8_t)((mem_value & 0x00000200) >> 9);
579
    uint8_t v = (uint8_t)((mem_value & 0x00000100) >> 8);
580
    uint8_t asid = (uint8_t)(mem_value & 0x000000ff);
581
    int use_asid = (s->mmucr & MMUCR_SV) == 0 || (s->sr & SR_MD) == 0;
582

    
583
    if (associate) {
584
        int i;
585
        tlb_t * utlb_match_entry = NULL;
586
        int needs_tlb_flush = 0;
587

    
588
        /* search UTLB */
589
        for (i = 0; i < UTLB_SIZE; i++) {
590
            tlb_t * entry = &s->utlb[i];
591
            if (!entry->v)
592
                continue;
593

    
594
            if (entry->vpn == vpn
595
                && (!use_asid || entry->asid == asid || entry->sh)) {
596
                if (utlb_match_entry) {
597
                    /* Multiple TLB Exception */
598
                    s->exception_index = 0x140;
599
                    s->tea = addr;
600
                    break;
601
                }
602
                if (entry->v && !v)
603
                    needs_tlb_flush = 1;
604
                entry->v = v;
605
                entry->d = d;
606
                utlb_match_entry = entry;
607
            }
608
            increment_urc(s); /* per utlb access */
609
        }
610

    
611
        /* search ITLB */
612
        for (i = 0; i < ITLB_SIZE; i++) {
613
            tlb_t * entry = &s->itlb[i];
614
            if (entry->vpn == vpn
615
                && (!use_asid || entry->asid == asid || entry->sh)) {
616
                if (entry->v && !v)
617
                    needs_tlb_flush = 1;
618
                if (utlb_match_entry)
619
                    *entry = *utlb_match_entry;
620
                else
621
                    entry->v = v;
622
                break;
623
            }
624
        }
625

    
626
        if (needs_tlb_flush)
627
            tlb_flush_page(s, vpn << 10);
628
        
629
    } else {
630
        int index = (addr & 0x00003f00) >> 8;
631
        tlb_t * entry = &s->utlb[index];
632
        if (entry->v) {
633
            /* Overwriting valid entry in utlb. */
634
            target_ulong address = entry->vpn << 10;
635
            if (!same_tlb_entry_exists(s->itlb, ITLB_SIZE, entry)) {
636
                tlb_flush_page(s, address);
637
            }
638
        }
639
        entry->asid = asid;
640
        entry->vpn = vpn;
641
        entry->d = d;
642
        entry->v = v;
643
        increment_urc(s);
644
    }
645
}
646

    
647
#endif