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/*
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 * QEMU sPAPR IOMMU (TCE) code
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 *
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 * Copyright (c) 2010 David Gibson, IBM Corporation <dwg@au1.ibm.com>
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 *
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 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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 *
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 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
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 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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 *
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 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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 */
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#include "hw.h"
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#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
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#include "qdev.h"
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#include "kvm_ppc.h"
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#include "sysemu/dma.h"
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#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
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#include "hw/spapr.h"
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#include <libfdt.h>
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/* #define DEBUG_TCE */
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enum sPAPRTCEAccess {
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    SPAPR_TCE_FAULT = 0,
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    SPAPR_TCE_RO = 1,
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    SPAPR_TCE_WO = 2,
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    SPAPR_TCE_RW = 3,
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};
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typedef struct sPAPRTCETable sPAPRTCETable;
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struct sPAPRTCETable {
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    DMAContext dma;
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    uint32_t liobn;
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    uint32_t window_size;
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    sPAPRTCE *table;
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    bool bypass;
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    int fd;
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    QLIST_ENTRY(sPAPRTCETable) list;
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};
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QLIST_HEAD(spapr_tce_tables, sPAPRTCETable) spapr_tce_tables;
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static sPAPRTCETable *spapr_tce_find_by_liobn(uint32_t liobn)
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{
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    sPAPRTCETable *tcet;
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    QLIST_FOREACH(tcet, &spapr_tce_tables, list) {
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        if (tcet->liobn == liobn) {
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            return tcet;
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        }
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    }
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    return NULL;
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}
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static int spapr_tce_translate(DMAContext *dma,
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                               dma_addr_t addr,
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                               hwaddr *paddr,
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                               hwaddr *len,
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                               DMADirection dir)
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{
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    sPAPRTCETable *tcet = DO_UPCAST(sPAPRTCETable, dma, dma);
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    enum sPAPRTCEAccess access = (dir == DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE)
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        ? SPAPR_TCE_WO : SPAPR_TCE_RO;
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    uint64_t tce;
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#ifdef DEBUG_TCE
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    fprintf(stderr, "spapr_tce_translate liobn=0x%" PRIx32 " addr=0x"
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            DMA_ADDR_FMT "\n", tcet->liobn, addr);
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#endif
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    if (tcet->bypass) {
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        *paddr = addr;
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        *len = (hwaddr)-1;
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        return 0;
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    }
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    /* Check if we are in bound */
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    if (addr >= tcet->window_size) {
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#ifdef DEBUG_TCE
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        fprintf(stderr, "spapr_tce_translate out of bounds\n");
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#endif
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        return -EFAULT;
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    }
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    tce = tcet->table[addr >> SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT].tce;
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    /* Check TCE */
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    if (!(tce & access)) {
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        return -EPERM;
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    }
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    /* How much til end of page ? */
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    *len = ((~addr) & SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK) + 1;
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    /* Translate */
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    *paddr = (tce & ~SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK) |
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        (addr & SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_MASK);
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#ifdef DEBUG_TCE
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    fprintf(stderr, " ->  *paddr=0x" TARGET_FMT_plx ", *len=0x"
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            TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", *paddr, *len);
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#endif
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    return 0;
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}
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DMAContext *spapr_tce_new_dma_context(uint32_t liobn, size_t window_size)
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{
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    sPAPRTCETable *tcet;
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    if (spapr_tce_find_by_liobn(liobn)) {
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        fprintf(stderr, "Attempted to create TCE table with duplicate"
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                " LIOBN 0x%x\n", liobn);
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        return NULL;
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    }
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    if (!window_size) {
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        return NULL;
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    }
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    tcet = g_malloc0(sizeof(*tcet));
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    dma_context_init(&tcet->dma, &address_space_memory, spapr_tce_translate, NULL, NULL);
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    tcet->liobn = liobn;
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    tcet->window_size = window_size;
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    if (kvm_enabled()) {
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        tcet->table = kvmppc_create_spapr_tce(liobn,
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                                              window_size,
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                                              &tcet->fd);
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    }
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    if (!tcet->table) {
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        size_t table_size = (window_size >> SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT)
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            * sizeof(sPAPRTCE);
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        tcet->table = g_malloc0(table_size);
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    }
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#ifdef DEBUG_TCE
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    fprintf(stderr, "spapr_iommu: New TCE table, liobn=0x%x, context @ %p, "
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            "table @ %p, fd=%d\n", liobn, &tcet->dma, tcet->table, tcet->fd);
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#endif
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    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&spapr_tce_tables, tcet, list);
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    return &tcet->dma;
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}
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void spapr_tce_free(DMAContext *dma)
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{
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    if (dma) {
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        sPAPRTCETable *tcet = DO_UPCAST(sPAPRTCETable, dma, dma);
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        QLIST_REMOVE(tcet, list);
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        if (!kvm_enabled() ||
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            (kvmppc_remove_spapr_tce(tcet->table, tcet->fd,
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                                     tcet->window_size) != 0)) {
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            g_free(tcet->table);
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        }
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        g_free(tcet);
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    }
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}
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void spapr_tce_set_bypass(DMAContext *dma, bool bypass)
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{
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    sPAPRTCETable *tcet = DO_UPCAST(sPAPRTCETable, dma, dma);
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    tcet->bypass = bypass;
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}
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void spapr_tce_reset(DMAContext *dma)
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{
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    sPAPRTCETable *tcet = DO_UPCAST(sPAPRTCETable, dma, dma);
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    size_t table_size = (tcet->window_size >> SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT)
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        * sizeof(sPAPRTCE);
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    tcet->bypass = false;
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    memset(tcet->table, 0, table_size);
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}
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static target_ulong put_tce_emu(sPAPRTCETable *tcet, target_ulong ioba,
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                                target_ulong tce)
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{
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    sPAPRTCE *tcep;
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    if (ioba >= tcet->window_size) {
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        hcall_dprintf("spapr_vio_put_tce on out-of-boards IOBA 0x"
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                      TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", ioba);
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        return H_PARAMETER;
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    }
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    tcep = tcet->table + (ioba >> SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT);
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    tcep->tce = tce;
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    return H_SUCCESS;
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}
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static target_ulong h_put_tce(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
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                              target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
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{
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    target_ulong liobn = args[0];
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    target_ulong ioba = args[1];
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    target_ulong tce = args[2];
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    sPAPRTCETable *tcet = spapr_tce_find_by_liobn(liobn);
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    if (liobn & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000ULL) {
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        hcall_dprintf("spapr_vio_put_tce on out-of-boundsw LIOBN "
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                      TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", liobn);
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        return H_PARAMETER;
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    }
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    ioba &= ~(SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_SIZE - 1);
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    if (tcet) {
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        return put_tce_emu(tcet, ioba, tce);
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    }
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#ifdef DEBUG_TCE
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    fprintf(stderr, "%s on liobn=" TARGET_FMT_lx /*%s*/
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            "  ioba 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "  TCE 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
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            __func__, liobn, /*dev->qdev.id, */ioba, tce);
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#endif
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    return H_PARAMETER;
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}
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void spapr_iommu_init(void)
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{
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    QLIST_INIT(&spapr_tce_tables);
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    /* hcall-tce */
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    spapr_register_hypercall(H_PUT_TCE, h_put_tce);
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}
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int spapr_dma_dt(void *fdt, int node_off, const char *propname,
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                 uint32_t liobn, uint64_t window, uint32_t size)
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{
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    uint32_t dma_prop[5];
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    int ret;
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    dma_prop[0] = cpu_to_be32(liobn);
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    dma_prop[1] = cpu_to_be32(window >> 32);
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    dma_prop[2] = cpu_to_be32(window & 0xFFFFFFFF);
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    dma_prop[3] = 0; /* window size is 32 bits */
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    dma_prop[4] = cpu_to_be32(size);
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    ret = fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node_off, "ibm,#dma-address-cells", 2);
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    if (ret < 0) {
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        return ret;
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    }
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    ret = fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node_off, "ibm,#dma-size-cells", 2);
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    if (ret < 0) {
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        return ret;
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    }
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    ret = fdt_setprop(fdt, node_off, propname, dma_prop, sizeof(dma_prop));
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    if (ret < 0) {
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        return ret;
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    }
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    return 0;
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}
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int spapr_tcet_dma_dt(void *fdt, int node_off, const char *propname,
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                      DMAContext *iommu)
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{
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    if (!iommu) {
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        return 0;
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    }
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    if (iommu->translate == spapr_tce_translate) {
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        sPAPRTCETable *tcet = DO_UPCAST(sPAPRTCETable, dma, iommu);
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        return spapr_dma_dt(fdt, node_off, propname,
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                tcet->liobn, 0, tcet->window_size);
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    }
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    return -1;
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}