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/*
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 * QError Module
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 *
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 * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat Inc.
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 *
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 * Authors:
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 *  Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
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 *
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 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
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 * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
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 */
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#include "monitor.h"
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#include "qjson.h"
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#include "qerror.h"
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#include "qemu-common.h"
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static void qerror_destroy_obj(QObject *obj);
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static const QType qerror_type = {
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    .code = QTYPE_QERROR,
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    .destroy = qerror_destroy_obj,
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};
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/**
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 * The 'desc' parameter is a printf-like string, the format of the format
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 * string is:
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 *
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 * %(KEY)
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 *
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 * Where KEY is a QDict key, which has to be passed to qerror_from_info().
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 *
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 * Example:
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 *
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 * "foo error on device: %(device) slot: %(slot_nr)"
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 *
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 * A single percent sign can be printed if followed by a second one,
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 * for example:
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 *
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 * "running out of foo: %(foo)%%"
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 *
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 * Please keep the entries in alphabetical order.
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 * Use "sed -n '/^static.*qerror_table\[\]/,/^};/s/QERR_/&/gp' qerror.c | sort -c"
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 * to check.
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 */
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static const QErrorStringTable qerror_table[] = {
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_BAD_BUS_FOR_DEVICE,
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        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' can't go on a %(bad_bus_type) bus",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_BUS_NOT_FOUND,
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        .desc      = "Bus '%(bus)' not found",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_BUS_NO_HOTPLUG,
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        .desc      = "Bus '%(bus)' does not support hotplugging",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_COMMAND_NOT_FOUND,
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        .desc      = "The command %(name) has not been found",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_ENCRYPTED,
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        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' is encrypted",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_INIT_FAILED,
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        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' could not be initialized",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_IN_USE,
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        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' is in use",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_LOCKED,
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        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' is locked",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_MULTIPLE_BUSSES,
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        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' has multiple child busses",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_NOT_ACTIVE,
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        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' has not been activated",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_NOT_ENCRYPTED,
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        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' is not encrypted",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND,
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        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' not found",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_NOT_REMOVABLE,
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        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' is not removable",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_NO_BUS,
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        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' has no child bus",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_NO_HOTPLUG,
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        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' does not support hotplugging",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_DUPLICATE_ID,
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        .desc      = "Duplicate ID '%(id)' for %(object)",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_FD_NOT_FOUND,
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        .desc      = "File descriptor named '%(name)' not found",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_FD_NOT_SUPPLIED,
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        .desc      = "No file descriptor supplied via SCM_RIGHTS",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_INVALID_BLOCK_FORMAT,
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        .desc      = "Invalid block format '%(name)'",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER,
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        .desc      = "Invalid parameter '%(name)'",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE,
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        .desc      = "Invalid parameter type, expected: %(expected)",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
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        .desc      = "Parameter '%(name)' expects %(expected)",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_INVALID_PASSWORD,
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        .desc      = "Password incorrect",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_JSON_PARSING,
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        .desc      = "Invalid JSON syntax",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_KVM_MISSING_CAP,
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        .desc      = "Using KVM without %(capability), %(feature) unavailable",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_MIGRATION_EXPECTED,
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        .desc      = "An incoming migration is expected before this command can be executed",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER,
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        .desc      = "Parameter '%(name)' is missing",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_NO_BUS_FOR_DEVICE,
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        .desc      = "No '%(bus)' bus found for device '%(device)'",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_OPEN_FILE_FAILED,
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        .desc      = "Could not open '%(filename)'",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_PROPERTY_NOT_FOUND,
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        .desc      = "Property '%(device).%(property)' not found",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_BAD,
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        .desc      = "Property '%(device).%(property)' doesn't take value '%(value)'",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_IN_USE,
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        .desc      = "Property '%(device).%(property)' can't take value '%(value)', it's in use",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_NOT_FOUND,
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        .desc      = "Property '%(device).%(property)' can't find value '%(value)'",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_QMP_BAD_INPUT_OBJECT,
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        .desc      = "Expected '%(expected)' in QMP input",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_QMP_BAD_INPUT_OBJECT_MEMBER,
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        .desc      = "QMP input object member '%(member)' expects '%(expected)'",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_QMP_EXTRA_MEMBER,
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        .desc      = "QMP input object member '%(member)' is unexpected",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_SET_PASSWD_FAILED,
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        .desc      = "Could not set password",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_TOO_MANY_FILES,
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        .desc      = "Too many open files",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_UNDEFINED_ERROR,
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        .desc      = "An undefined error has ocurred",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_UNKNOWN_BLOCK_FORMAT_FEATURE,
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        .desc      = "'%(device)' uses a %(format) feature which is not "
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                     "supported by this qemu version: %(feature)",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_VNC_SERVER_FAILED,
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        .desc      = "Could not start VNC server on %(target)",
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    },
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    {}
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};
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/**
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 * qerror_new(): Create a new QError
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 *
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 * Return strong reference.
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 */
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QError *qerror_new(void)
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{
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    QError *qerr;
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    qerr = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(*qerr));
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    QOBJECT_INIT(qerr, &qerror_type);
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    return qerr;
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}
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static void GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 3) qerror_abort(const QError *qerr,
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                                            const char *fmt, ...)
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{
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    va_list ap;
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    fprintf(stderr, "qerror: bad call in function '%s':\n", qerr->func);
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    fprintf(stderr, "qerror: -> ");
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    va_start(ap, fmt);
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    vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
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    va_end(ap);
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    fprintf(stderr, "\nqerror: call at %s:%d\n", qerr->file, qerr->linenr);
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    abort();
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}
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static void GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 0) qerror_set_data(QError *qerr,
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                                               const char *fmt, va_list *va)
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{
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    QObject *obj;
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    obj = qobject_from_jsonv(fmt, va);
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    if (!obj) {
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        qerror_abort(qerr, "invalid format '%s'", fmt);
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    }
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    if (qobject_type(obj) != QTYPE_QDICT) {
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        qerror_abort(qerr, "error format is not a QDict '%s'", fmt);
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    }
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    qerr->error = qobject_to_qdict(obj);
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    obj = qdict_get(qerr->error, "class");
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    if (!obj) {
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        qerror_abort(qerr, "missing 'class' key in '%s'", fmt);
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    }
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    if (qobject_type(obj) != QTYPE_QSTRING) {
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        qerror_abort(qerr, "'class' key value should be a QString");
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    }
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    obj = qdict_get(qerr->error, "data");
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    if (!obj) {
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        qerror_abort(qerr, "missing 'data' key in '%s'", fmt);
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    }
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    if (qobject_type(obj) != QTYPE_QDICT) {
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        qerror_abort(qerr, "'data' key value should be a QDICT");
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    }
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}
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static void qerror_set_desc(QError *qerr, const char *fmt)
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{
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    int i;
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    // FIXME: inefficient loop
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    for (i = 0; qerror_table[i].error_fmt; i++) {
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        if (strcmp(qerror_table[i].error_fmt, fmt) == 0) {
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            qerr->entry = &qerror_table[i];
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            return;
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        }
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    }
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    qerror_abort(qerr, "error format '%s' not found", fmt);
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}
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/**
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 * qerror_from_info(): Create a new QError from error information
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 *
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 * The information consists of:
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 *
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 * - file   the file name of where the error occurred
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 * - linenr the line number of where the error occurred
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 * - func   the function name of where the error occurred
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 * - fmt    JSON printf-like dictionary, there must exist keys 'class' and
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 *          'data'
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 * - va     va_list of all arguments specified by fmt
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 *
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 * Return strong reference.
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 */
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QError *qerror_from_info(const char *file, int linenr, const char *func,
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                         const char *fmt, va_list *va)
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{
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    QError *qerr;
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    qerr = qerror_new();
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    loc_save(&qerr->loc);
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    qerr->linenr = linenr;
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    qerr->file = file;
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    qerr->func = func;
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    if (!fmt) {
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        qerror_abort(qerr, "QDict not specified");
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    }
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    qerror_set_data(qerr, fmt, va);
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    qerror_set_desc(qerr, fmt);
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    return qerr;
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}
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static void parse_error(const QErrorStringTable *entry, int c)
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{
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    fprintf(stderr, "expected '%c' in '%s'", c, entry->desc);
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    abort();
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}
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static const char *append_field(QDict *error, QString *outstr,
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                                const QErrorStringTable *entry,
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                                const char *start)
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{
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    QObject *obj;
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    QDict *qdict;
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    QString *key_qs;
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    const char *end, *key;
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    if (*start != '%')
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        parse_error(entry, '%');
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    start++;
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    if (*start != '(')
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        parse_error(entry, '(');
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    start++;
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    end = strchr(start, ')');
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    if (!end)
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        parse_error(entry, ')');
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    key_qs = qstring_from_substr(start, 0, end - start - 1);
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    key = qstring_get_str(key_qs);
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    qdict = qobject_to_qdict(qdict_get(error, "data"));
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    obj = qdict_get(qdict, key);
360
    if (!obj) {
361
        abort();
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    }
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    switch (qobject_type(obj)) {
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        case QTYPE_QSTRING:
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            qstring_append(outstr, qdict_get_str(qdict, key));
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            break;
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        case QTYPE_QINT:
369
            qstring_append_int(outstr, qdict_get_int(qdict, key));
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            break;
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        default:
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            abort();
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    }
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375
    QDECREF(key_qs);
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    return ++end;
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}
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static QString *qerror_format_desc(QDict *error,
380
                                   const QErrorStringTable *entry)
381
{
382
    QString *qstring;
383
    const char *p;
384

    
385
    assert(entry != NULL);
386

    
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    qstring = qstring_new();
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    for (p = entry->desc; *p != '\0';) {
390
        if (*p != '%') {
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            qstring_append_chr(qstring, *p++);
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        } else if (*(p + 1) == '%') {
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            qstring_append_chr(qstring, '%');
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            p += 2;
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        } else {
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            p = append_field(error, qstring, entry, p);
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        }
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    }
399

    
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    return qstring;
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}
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/**
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 * qerror_human(): Format QError data into human-readable string.
405
 */
406
QString *qerror_human(const QError *qerror)
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{
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    return qerror_format_desc(qerror->error, qerror->entry);
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}
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/**
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 * qerror_print(): Print QError data
413
 *
414
 * This function will print the member 'desc' of the specified QError object,
415
 * it uses error_report() for this, so that the output is routed to the right
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 * place (ie. stderr or Monitor's device).
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 */
418
void qerror_print(QError *qerror)
419
{
420
    QString *qstring = qerror_human(qerror);
421
    loc_push_restore(&qerror->loc);
422
    error_report("%s", qstring_get_str(qstring));
423
    loc_pop(&qerror->loc);
424
    QDECREF(qstring);
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}
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void qerror_report_internal(const char *file, int linenr, const char *func,
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                            const char *fmt, ...)
429
{
430
    va_list va;
431
    QError *qerror;
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    va_start(va, fmt);
434
    qerror = qerror_from_info(file, linenr, func, fmt, &va);
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    va_end(va);
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    if (monitor_cur_is_qmp()) {
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        monitor_set_error(cur_mon, qerror);
439
    } else {
440
        qerror_print(qerror);
441
        QDECREF(qerror);
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    }
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}
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/**
446
 * qobject_to_qerror(): Convert a QObject into a QError
447
 */
448
QError *qobject_to_qerror(const QObject *obj)
449
{
450
    if (qobject_type(obj) != QTYPE_QERROR) {
451
        return NULL;
452
    }
453

    
454
    return container_of(obj, QError, base);
455
}
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/**
458
 * qerror_destroy_obj(): Free all memory allocated by a QError
459
 */
460
static void qerror_destroy_obj(QObject *obj)
461
{
462
    QError *qerr;
463

    
464
    assert(obj != NULL);
465
    qerr = qobject_to_qerror(obj);
466

    
467
    QDECREF(qerr->error);
468
    qemu_free(qerr);
469
}