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/*
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* QEMU 8259 interrupt controller emulation
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
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*
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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*
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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* THE SOFTWARE.
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*/
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#include "vl.h" |
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/* debug PIC */
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//#define DEBUG_PIC
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//#define DEBUG_IRQ_LATENCY
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typedef struct PicState { |
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uint8_t last_irr; /* edge detection */
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uint8_t irr; /* interrupt request register */
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uint8_t imr; /* interrupt mask register */
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uint8_t isr; /* interrupt service register */
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uint8_t priority_add; /* highest irq priority */
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uint8_t irq_base; |
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uint8_t read_reg_select; |
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uint8_t poll; |
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uint8_t special_mask; |
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uint8_t init_state; |
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uint8_t auto_eoi; |
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uint8_t rotate_on_auto_eoi; |
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uint8_t special_fully_nested_mode; |
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uint8_t init4; /* true if 4 byte init */
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} PicState; |
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/* 0 is master pic, 1 is slave pic */
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PicState pics[2];
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int pic_irq_requested;
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/* set irq level. If an edge is detected, then the IRR is set to 1 */
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static inline void pic_set_irq1(PicState *s, int irq, int level) |
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{ |
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int mask;
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mask = 1 << irq;
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if (level) {
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if ((s->last_irr & mask) == 0) |
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s->irr |= mask; |
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s->last_irr |= mask; |
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} else {
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s->last_irr &= ~mask; |
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} |
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} |
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/* return the highest priority found in mask (highest = smallest
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number). Return 8 if no irq */
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static inline int get_priority(PicState *s, int mask) |
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{ |
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int priority;
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if (mask == 0) |
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return 8; |
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priority = 0;
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while ((mask & (1 << ((priority + s->priority_add) & 7))) == 0) |
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priority++; |
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return priority;
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} |
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/* return the pic wanted interrupt. return -1 if none */
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static int pic_get_irq(PicState *s) |
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{ |
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int mask, cur_priority, priority;
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mask = s->irr & ~s->imr; |
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priority = get_priority(s, mask); |
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if (priority == 8) |
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return -1; |
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/* compute current priority. If special fully nested mode on the
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master, the IRQ coming from the slave is not taken into account
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for the priority computation. */
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mask = s->isr; |
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if (s->special_fully_nested_mode && s == &pics[0]) |
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mask &= ~(1 << 2); |
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cur_priority = get_priority(s, mask); |
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if (priority < cur_priority) {
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/* higher priority found: an irq should be generated */
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return (priority + s->priority_add) & 7; |
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} else {
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return -1; |
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} |
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} |
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/* raise irq to CPU if necessary. must be called every time the active
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irq may change */
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static void pic_update_irq(void) |
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{ |
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int irq2, irq;
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/* first look at slave pic */
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irq2 = pic_get_irq(&pics[1]);
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if (irq2 >= 0) { |
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/* if irq request by slave pic, signal master PIC */
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pic_set_irq1(&pics[0], 2, 1); |
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pic_set_irq1(&pics[0], 2, 0); |
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} |
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/* look at requested irq */
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irq = pic_get_irq(&pics[0]);
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if (irq >= 0) { |
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if (irq == 2) { |
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/* from slave pic */
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pic_irq_requested = 8 + irq2;
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} else {
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/* from master pic */
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pic_irq_requested = irq; |
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} |
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#if defined(DEBUG_PIC)
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{ |
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int i;
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for(i = 0; i < 2; i++) { |
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printf("pic%d: imr=%x irr=%x padd=%d\n",
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i, pics[i].imr, pics[i].irr, pics[i].priority_add); |
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} |
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} |
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printf("pic: cpu_interrupt req=%d\n", pic_irq_requested);
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#endif
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cpu_interrupt(cpu_single_env, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD); |
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} |
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} |
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#ifdef DEBUG_IRQ_LATENCY
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int64_t irq_time[16];
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#endif
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#if defined(DEBUG_PIC)
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int irq_level[16]; |
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#endif
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void pic_set_irq(int irq, int level) |
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{ |
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#if defined(DEBUG_PIC)
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if (level != irq_level[irq]) {
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printf("pic_set_irq: irq=%d level=%d\n", irq, level);
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irq_level[irq] = level; |
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} |
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#endif
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#ifdef DEBUG_IRQ_LATENCY
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if (level) {
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irq_time[irq] = cpu_get_ticks(); |
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} |
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#endif
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pic_set_irq1(&pics[irq >> 3], irq & 7, level); |
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pic_update_irq(); |
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} |
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/* acknowledge interrupt 'irq' */
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static inline void pic_intack(PicState *s, int irq) |
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{ |
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if (s->auto_eoi) {
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if (s->rotate_on_auto_eoi)
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s->priority_add = (irq + 1) & 7; |
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} else {
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s->isr |= (1 << irq);
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} |
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s->irr &= ~(1 << irq);
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} |
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int cpu_get_pic_interrupt(CPUState *env)
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{ |
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int irq, irq2, intno;
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/* signal the pic that the irq was acked by the CPU */
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irq = pic_irq_requested; |
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#ifdef DEBUG_IRQ_LATENCY
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printf("IRQ%d latency=%0.3fus\n",
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irq, |
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(double)(cpu_get_ticks() - irq_time[irq]) * 1000000.0 / ticks_per_sec); |
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#endif
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#if defined(DEBUG_PIC)
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printf("pic_interrupt: irq=%d\n", irq);
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#endif
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if (irq >= 8) { |
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irq2 = irq & 7;
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pic_intack(&pics[1], irq2);
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irq = 2;
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intno = pics[1].irq_base + irq2;
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} else {
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intno = pics[0].irq_base + irq;
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} |
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pic_intack(&pics[0], irq);
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return intno;
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} |
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static void pic_ioport_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val) |
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{ |
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PicState *s = opaque; |
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int priority, cmd, irq;
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#ifdef DEBUG_PIC
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printf("pic_write: addr=0x%02x val=0x%02x\n", addr, val);
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#endif
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addr &= 1;
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if (addr == 0) { |
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if (val & 0x10) { |
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/* init */
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memset(s, 0, sizeof(PicState)); |
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s->init_state = 1;
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s->init4 = val & 1;
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if (val & 0x02) |
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hw_error("single mode not supported");
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if (val & 0x08) |
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hw_error("level sensitive irq not supported");
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} else if (val & 0x08) { |
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if (val & 0x04) |
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s->poll = 1;
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if (val & 0x02) |
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s->read_reg_select = val & 1;
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if (val & 0x40) |
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s->special_mask = (val >> 5) & 1; |
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} else {
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cmd = val >> 5;
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switch(cmd) {
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case 0: |
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case 4: |
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s->rotate_on_auto_eoi = cmd >> 2;
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break;
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case 1: /* end of interrupt */ |
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case 5: |
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priority = get_priority(s, s->isr); |
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if (priority != 8) { |
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irq = (priority + s->priority_add) & 7;
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s->isr &= ~(1 << irq);
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if (cmd == 5) |
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s->priority_add = (irq + 1) & 7; |
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pic_update_irq(); |
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} |
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break;
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case 3: |
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irq = val & 7;
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s->isr &= ~(1 << irq);
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pic_update_irq(); |
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break;
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case 6: |
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s->priority_add = (val + 1) & 7; |
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pic_update_irq(); |
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break;
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case 7: |
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irq = val & 7;
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s->isr &= ~(1 << irq);
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s->priority_add = (irq + 1) & 7; |
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pic_update_irq(); |
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break;
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default:
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/* no operation */
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break;
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} |
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} |
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} else {
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switch(s->init_state) {
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case 0: |
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/* normal mode */
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s->imr = val; |
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pic_update_irq(); |
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break;
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case 1: |
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s->irq_base = val & 0xf8;
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s->init_state = 2;
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break;
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case 2: |
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if (s->init4) {
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s->init_state = 3;
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} else {
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s->init_state = 0;
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} |
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break;
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case 3: |
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s->special_fully_nested_mode = (val >> 4) & 1; |
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s->auto_eoi = (val >> 1) & 1; |
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s->init_state = 0;
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break;
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} |
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} |
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} |
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static uint32_t pic_poll_read (PicState *s, uint32_t addr1)
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{ |
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int ret;
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ret = pic_get_irq(s); |
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if (ret >= 0) { |
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if (addr1 >> 7) { |
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pics[0].isr &= ~(1 << 2); |
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pics[0].irr &= ~(1 << 2); |
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} |
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s->irr &= ~(1 << ret);
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s->isr &= ~(1 << ret);
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if (addr1 >> 7 || ret != 2) |
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pic_update_irq(); |
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} else {
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ret = 0x07;
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pic_update_irq(); |
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} |
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return ret;
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} |
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static uint32_t pic_ioport_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr1) |
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{ |
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PicState *s = opaque; |
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unsigned int addr; |
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int ret;
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addr = addr1; |
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addr &= 1;
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if (s->poll) {
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ret = pic_poll_read(s, addr1); |
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s->poll = 0;
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} else {
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if (addr == 0) { |
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if (s->read_reg_select)
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ret = s->isr; |
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else
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ret = s->irr; |
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} else {
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ret = s->imr; |
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} |
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} |
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#ifdef DEBUG_PIC
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printf("pic_read: addr=0x%02x val=0x%02x\n", addr1, ret);
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#endif
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return ret;
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} |
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/* memory mapped interrupt status */
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uint32_t pic_intack_read(CPUState *env) |
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{ |
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int ret;
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ret = pic_poll_read(&pics[0], 0x00); |
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if (ret == 2) |
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ret = pic_poll_read(&pics[1], 0x80) + 8; |
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/* Prepare for ISR read */
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pics[0].read_reg_select = 1; |
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return ret;
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} |
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static void pic_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque) |
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{ |
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PicState *s = opaque; |
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qemu_put_8s(f, &s->last_irr); |
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qemu_put_8s(f, &s->irr); |
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qemu_put_8s(f, &s->imr); |
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qemu_put_8s(f, &s->isr); |
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qemu_put_8s(f, &s->priority_add); |
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qemu_put_8s(f, &s->irq_base); |
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qemu_put_8s(f, &s->read_reg_select); |
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qemu_put_8s(f, &s->poll); |
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qemu_put_8s(f, &s->special_mask); |
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qemu_put_8s(f, &s->init_state); |
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qemu_put_8s(f, &s->auto_eoi); |
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qemu_put_8s(f, &s->rotate_on_auto_eoi); |
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qemu_put_8s(f, &s->special_fully_nested_mode); |
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qemu_put_8s(f, &s->init4); |
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} |
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static int pic_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id) |
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{ |
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PicState *s = opaque; |
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if (version_id != 1) |
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return -EINVAL;
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qemu_get_8s(f, &s->last_irr); |
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qemu_get_8s(f, &s->irr); |
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qemu_get_8s(f, &s->imr); |
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qemu_get_8s(f, &s->isr); |
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qemu_get_8s(f, &s->priority_add); |
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qemu_get_8s(f, &s->irq_base); |
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qemu_get_8s(f, &s->read_reg_select); |
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qemu_get_8s(f, &s->poll); |
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qemu_get_8s(f, &s->special_mask); |
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qemu_get_8s(f, &s->init_state); |
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qemu_get_8s(f, &s->auto_eoi); |
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qemu_get_8s(f, &s->rotate_on_auto_eoi); |
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qemu_get_8s(f, &s->special_fully_nested_mode); |
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qemu_get_8s(f, &s->init4); |
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return 0; |
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} |
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/* XXX: add generic master/slave system */
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static void pic_init1(int io_addr, PicState *s) |
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{ |
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register_ioport_write(io_addr, 2, 1, pic_ioport_write, s); |
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register_ioport_read(io_addr, 2, 1, pic_ioport_read, s); |
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register_savevm("i8259", io_addr, 1, pic_save, pic_load, s); |
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} |
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void pic_init(void) |
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{ |
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pic_init1(0x20, &pics[0]); |
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pic_init1(0xa0, &pics[1]); |
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} |
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