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1
/*
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 * QEMU PCI bus manager
3
 *
4
 * Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard
5
 *
6
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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 *
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 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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 *
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 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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 * THE SOFTWARE.
23
 */
24
#include "hw.h"
25
#include "pci.h"
26
#include "pci_bridge.h"
27
#include "pci_internals.h"
28
#include "monitor.h"
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#include "net.h"
30
#include "sysemu.h"
31
#include "loader.h"
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#include "range.h"
33
#include "qmp-commands.h"
34
#include "msi.h"
35
#include "msix.h"
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#include "exec-memory.h"
37

    
38
//#define DEBUG_PCI
39
#ifdef DEBUG_PCI
40
# define PCI_DPRINTF(format, ...)       printf(format, ## __VA_ARGS__)
41
#else
42
# define PCI_DPRINTF(format, ...)       do { } while (0)
43
#endif
44

    
45
static void pcibus_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent);
46
static char *pcibus_get_dev_path(DeviceState *dev);
47
static char *pcibus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev);
48
static int pcibus_reset(BusState *qbus);
49

    
50
static Property pci_props[] = {
51
    DEFINE_PROP_PCI_DEVFN("addr", PCIDevice, devfn, -1),
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    DEFINE_PROP_STRING("romfile", PCIDevice, romfile),
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    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("rombar",  PCIDevice, rom_bar, 1),
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    DEFINE_PROP_BIT("multifunction", PCIDevice, cap_present,
55
                    QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION_BITNR, false),
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    DEFINE_PROP_BIT("command_serr_enable", PCIDevice, cap_present,
57
                    QEMU_PCI_CAP_SERR_BITNR, true),
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    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
59
};
60

    
61
static void pci_bus_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
62
{
63
    BusClass *k = BUS_CLASS(klass);
64

    
65
    k->print_dev = pcibus_dev_print;
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    k->get_dev_path = pcibus_get_dev_path;
67
    k->get_fw_dev_path = pcibus_get_fw_dev_path;
68
    k->reset = pcibus_reset;
69
}
70

    
71
static const TypeInfo pci_bus_info = {
72
    .name = TYPE_PCI_BUS,
73
    .parent = TYPE_BUS,
74
    .instance_size = sizeof(PCIBus),
75
    .class_init = pci_bus_class_init,
76
};
77

    
78
static PCIBus *pci_find_bus_nr(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num);
79
static void pci_update_mappings(PCIDevice *d);
80
static void pci_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level);
81
static int pci_add_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev, bool is_default_rom);
82
static void pci_del_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev);
83

    
84
static uint16_t pci_default_sub_vendor_id = PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET;
85
static uint16_t pci_default_sub_device_id = PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_QEMU;
86

    
87
struct PCIHostBus {
88
    int domain;
89
    struct PCIBus *bus;
90
    QLIST_ENTRY(PCIHostBus) next;
91
};
92
static QLIST_HEAD(, PCIHostBus) host_buses;
93

    
94
static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pcibus = {
95
    .name = "PCIBUS",
96
    .version_id = 1,
97
    .minimum_version_id = 1,
98
    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
99
    .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
100
        VMSTATE_INT32_EQUAL(nirq, PCIBus),
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        VMSTATE_VARRAY_INT32(irq_count, PCIBus, nirq, 0, vmstate_info_int32, int32_t),
102
        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
103
    }
104
};
105
static int pci_bar(PCIDevice *d, int reg)
106
{
107
    uint8_t type;
108

    
109
    if (reg != PCI_ROM_SLOT)
110
        return PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + reg * 4;
111

    
112
    type = d->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] & ~PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
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    return type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE ? PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1 : PCI_ROM_ADDRESS;
114
}
115

    
116
static inline int pci_irq_state(PCIDevice *d, int irq_num)
117
{
118
        return (d->irq_state >> irq_num) & 0x1;
119
}
120

    
121
static inline void pci_set_irq_state(PCIDevice *d, int irq_num, int level)
122
{
123
        d->irq_state &= ~(0x1 << irq_num);
124
        d->irq_state |= level << irq_num;
125
}
126

    
127
static void pci_change_irq_level(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int irq_num, int change)
128
{
129
    PCIBus *bus;
130
    for (;;) {
131
        bus = pci_dev->bus;
132
        irq_num = bus->map_irq(pci_dev, irq_num);
133
        if (bus->set_irq)
134
            break;
135
        pci_dev = bus->parent_dev;
136
    }
137
    bus->irq_count[irq_num] += change;
138
    bus->set_irq(bus->irq_opaque, irq_num, bus->irq_count[irq_num] != 0);
139
}
140

    
141
int pci_bus_get_irq_level(PCIBus *bus, int irq_num)
142
{
143
    assert(irq_num >= 0);
144
    assert(irq_num < bus->nirq);
145
    return !!bus->irq_count[irq_num];
146
}
147

    
148
/* Update interrupt status bit in config space on interrupt
149
 * state change. */
150
static void pci_update_irq_status(PCIDevice *dev)
151
{
152
    if (dev->irq_state) {
153
        dev->config[PCI_STATUS] |= PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT;
154
    } else {
155
        dev->config[PCI_STATUS] &= ~PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT;
156
    }
157
}
158

    
159
void pci_device_deassert_intx(PCIDevice *dev)
160
{
161
    int i;
162
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
163
        qemu_set_irq(dev->irq[i], 0);
164
    }
165
}
166

    
167
/*
168
 * This function is called on #RST and FLR.
169
 * FLR if PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_BCR_FLR is set
170
 */
171
void pci_device_reset(PCIDevice *dev)
172
{
173
    int r;
174

    
175
    qdev_reset_all(&dev->qdev);
176

    
177
    dev->irq_state = 0;
178
    pci_update_irq_status(dev);
179
    pci_device_deassert_intx(dev);
180
    /* Clear all writable bits */
181
    pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(dev->config + PCI_COMMAND,
182
                                 pci_get_word(dev->wmask + PCI_COMMAND) |
183
                                 pci_get_word(dev->w1cmask + PCI_COMMAND));
184
    pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(dev->config + PCI_STATUS,
185
                                 pci_get_word(dev->wmask + PCI_STATUS) |
186
                                 pci_get_word(dev->w1cmask + PCI_STATUS));
187
    dev->config[PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE] = 0x0;
188
    dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE] = 0x0;
189
    for (r = 0; r < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; ++r) {
190
        PCIIORegion *region = &dev->io_regions[r];
191
        if (!region->size) {
192
            continue;
193
        }
194

    
195
        if (!(region->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) &&
196
            region->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
197
            pci_set_quad(dev->config + pci_bar(dev, r), region->type);
198
        } else {
199
            pci_set_long(dev->config + pci_bar(dev, r), region->type);
200
        }
201
    }
202
    pci_update_mappings(dev);
203

    
204
    msi_reset(dev);
205
    msix_reset(dev);
206
}
207

    
208
/*
209
 * Trigger pci bus reset under a given bus.
210
 * To be called on RST# assert.
211
 */
212
void pci_bus_reset(PCIBus *bus)
213
{
214
    int i;
215

    
216
    for (i = 0; i < bus->nirq; i++) {
217
        bus->irq_count[i] = 0;
218
    }
219
    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); ++i) {
220
        if (bus->devices[i]) {
221
            pci_device_reset(bus->devices[i]);
222
        }
223
    }
224
}
225

    
226
static int pcibus_reset(BusState *qbus)
227
{
228
    pci_bus_reset(DO_UPCAST(PCIBus, qbus, qbus));
229

    
230
    /* topology traverse is done by pci_bus_reset().
231
       Tell qbus/qdev walker not to traverse the tree */
232
    return 1;
233
}
234

    
235
static void pci_host_bus_register(int domain, PCIBus *bus)
236
{
237
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
238
    host = g_malloc0(sizeof(*host));
239
    host->domain = domain;
240
    host->bus = bus;
241
    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&host_buses, host, next);
242
}
243

    
244
PCIBus *pci_find_root_bus(int domain)
245
{
246
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
247

    
248
    QLIST_FOREACH(host, &host_buses, next) {
249
        if (host->domain == domain) {
250
            return host->bus;
251
        }
252
    }
253

    
254
    return NULL;
255
}
256

    
257
int pci_find_domain(const PCIBus *bus)
258
{
259
    PCIDevice *d;
260
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
261

    
262
    /* obtain root bus */
263
    while ((d = bus->parent_dev) != NULL) {
264
        bus = d->bus;
265
    }
266

    
267
    QLIST_FOREACH(host, &host_buses, next) {
268
        if (host->bus == bus) {
269
            return host->domain;
270
        }
271
    }
272

    
273
    abort();    /* should not be reached */
274
    return -1;
275
}
276

    
277
void pci_bus_new_inplace(PCIBus *bus, DeviceState *parent,
278
                         const char *name,
279
                         MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
280
                         MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
281
                         uint8_t devfn_min)
282
{
283
    qbus_create_inplace(&bus->qbus, TYPE_PCI_BUS, parent, name);
284
    assert(PCI_FUNC(devfn_min) == 0);
285
    bus->devfn_min = devfn_min;
286
    bus->address_space_mem = address_space_mem;
287
    bus->address_space_io = address_space_io;
288

    
289
    /* host bridge */
290
    QLIST_INIT(&bus->child);
291
    pci_host_bus_register(0, bus); /* for now only pci domain 0 is supported */
292

    
293
    vmstate_register(NULL, -1, &vmstate_pcibus, bus);
294
}
295

    
296
PCIBus *pci_bus_new(DeviceState *parent, const char *name,
297
                    MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
298
                    MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
299
                    uint8_t devfn_min)
300
{
301
    PCIBus *bus;
302

    
303
    bus = g_malloc0(sizeof(*bus));
304
    bus->qbus.glib_allocated = true;
305
    pci_bus_new_inplace(bus, parent, name, address_space_mem,
306
                        address_space_io, devfn_min);
307
    return bus;
308
}
309

    
310
void pci_bus_irqs(PCIBus *bus, pci_set_irq_fn set_irq, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
311
                  void *irq_opaque, int nirq)
312
{
313
    bus->set_irq = set_irq;
314
    bus->map_irq = map_irq;
315
    bus->irq_opaque = irq_opaque;
316
    bus->nirq = nirq;
317
    bus->irq_count = g_malloc0(nirq * sizeof(bus->irq_count[0]));
318
}
319

    
320
void pci_bus_hotplug(PCIBus *bus, pci_hotplug_fn hotplug, DeviceState *qdev)
321
{
322
    bus->qbus.allow_hotplug = 1;
323
    bus->hotplug = hotplug;
324
    bus->hotplug_qdev = qdev;
325
}
326

    
327
PCIBus *pci_register_bus(DeviceState *parent, const char *name,
328
                         pci_set_irq_fn set_irq, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
329
                         void *irq_opaque,
330
                         MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
331
                         MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
332
                         uint8_t devfn_min, int nirq)
333
{
334
    PCIBus *bus;
335

    
336
    bus = pci_bus_new(parent, name, address_space_mem,
337
                      address_space_io, devfn_min);
338
    pci_bus_irqs(bus, set_irq, map_irq, irq_opaque, nirq);
339
    return bus;
340
}
341

    
342
int pci_bus_num(PCIBus *s)
343
{
344
    if (!s->parent_dev)
345
        return 0;       /* pci host bridge */
346
    return s->parent_dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS];
347
}
348

    
349
static int get_pci_config_device(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
350
{
351
    PCIDevice *s = container_of(pv, PCIDevice, config);
352
    uint8_t *config;
353
    int i;
354

    
355
    assert(size == pci_config_size(s));
356
    config = g_malloc(size);
357

    
358
    qemu_get_buffer(f, config, size);
359
    for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
360
        if ((config[i] ^ s->config[i]) &
361
            s->cmask[i] & ~s->wmask[i] & ~s->w1cmask[i]) {
362
            g_free(config);
363
            return -EINVAL;
364
        }
365
    }
366
    memcpy(s->config, config, size);
367

    
368
    pci_update_mappings(s);
369

    
370
    g_free(config);
371
    return 0;
372
}
373

    
374
/* just put buffer */
375
static void put_pci_config_device(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
376
{
377
    const uint8_t **v = pv;
378
    assert(size == pci_config_size(container_of(pv, PCIDevice, config)));
379
    qemu_put_buffer(f, *v, size);
380
}
381

    
382
static VMStateInfo vmstate_info_pci_config = {
383
    .name = "pci config",
384
    .get  = get_pci_config_device,
385
    .put  = put_pci_config_device,
386
};
387

    
388
static int get_pci_irq_state(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
389
{
390
    PCIDevice *s = container_of(pv, PCIDevice, irq_state);
391
    uint32_t irq_state[PCI_NUM_PINS];
392
    int i;
393
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
394
        irq_state[i] = qemu_get_be32(f);
395
        if (irq_state[i] != 0x1 && irq_state[i] != 0) {
396
            fprintf(stderr, "irq state %d: must be 0 or 1.\n",
397
                    irq_state[i]);
398
            return -EINVAL;
399
        }
400
    }
401

    
402
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
403
        pci_set_irq_state(s, i, irq_state[i]);
404
    }
405

    
406
    return 0;
407
}
408

    
409
static void put_pci_irq_state(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
410
{
411
    int i;
412
    PCIDevice *s = container_of(pv, PCIDevice, irq_state);
413

    
414
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
415
        qemu_put_be32(f, pci_irq_state(s, i));
416
    }
417
}
418

    
419
static VMStateInfo vmstate_info_pci_irq_state = {
420
    .name = "pci irq state",
421
    .get  = get_pci_irq_state,
422
    .put  = put_pci_irq_state,
423
};
424

    
425
const VMStateDescription vmstate_pci_device = {
426
    .name = "PCIDevice",
427
    .version_id = 2,
428
    .minimum_version_id = 1,
429
    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
430
    .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
431
        VMSTATE_INT32_LE(version_id, PCIDevice),
432
        VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(config, PCIDevice, 0,
433
                                   vmstate_info_pci_config,
434
                                   PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE),
435
        VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(irq_state, PCIDevice, 2,
436
                                   vmstate_info_pci_irq_state,
437
                                   PCI_NUM_PINS * sizeof(int32_t)),
438
        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
439
    }
440
};
441

    
442
const VMStateDescription vmstate_pcie_device = {
443
    .name = "PCIEDevice",
444
    .version_id = 2,
445
    .minimum_version_id = 1,
446
    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
447
    .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
448
        VMSTATE_INT32_LE(version_id, PCIDevice),
449
        VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(config, PCIDevice, 0,
450
                                   vmstate_info_pci_config,
451
                                   PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE),
452
        VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(irq_state, PCIDevice, 2,
453
                                   vmstate_info_pci_irq_state,
454
                                   PCI_NUM_PINS * sizeof(int32_t)),
455
        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
456
    }
457
};
458

    
459
static inline const VMStateDescription *pci_get_vmstate(PCIDevice *s)
460
{
461
    return pci_is_express(s) ? &vmstate_pcie_device : &vmstate_pci_device;
462
}
463

    
464
void pci_device_save(PCIDevice *s, QEMUFile *f)
465
{
466
    /* Clear interrupt status bit: it is implicit
467
     * in irq_state which we are saving.
468
     * This makes us compatible with old devices
469
     * which never set or clear this bit. */
470
    s->config[PCI_STATUS] &= ~PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT;
471
    vmstate_save_state(f, pci_get_vmstate(s), s);
472
    /* Restore the interrupt status bit. */
473
    pci_update_irq_status(s);
474
}
475

    
476
int pci_device_load(PCIDevice *s, QEMUFile *f)
477
{
478
    int ret;
479
    ret = vmstate_load_state(f, pci_get_vmstate(s), s, s->version_id);
480
    /* Restore the interrupt status bit. */
481
    pci_update_irq_status(s);
482
    return ret;
483
}
484

    
485
static void pci_set_default_subsystem_id(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
486
{
487
    pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID,
488
                 pci_default_sub_vendor_id);
489
    pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID,
490
                 pci_default_sub_device_id);
491
}
492

    
493
/*
494
 * Parse [[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot>, return -1 on error if funcp == NULL
495
 *       [[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot>.<func>, return -1 on error
496
 */
497
static int pci_parse_devaddr(const char *addr, int *domp, int *busp,
498
                      unsigned int *slotp, unsigned int *funcp)
499
{
500
    const char *p;
501
    char *e;
502
    unsigned long val;
503
    unsigned long dom = 0, bus = 0;
504
    unsigned int slot = 0;
505
    unsigned int func = 0;
506

    
507
    p = addr;
508
    val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
509
    if (e == p)
510
        return -1;
511
    if (*e == ':') {
512
        bus = val;
513
        p = e + 1;
514
        val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
515
        if (e == p)
516
            return -1;
517
        if (*e == ':') {
518
            dom = bus;
519
            bus = val;
520
            p = e + 1;
521
            val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
522
            if (e == p)
523
                return -1;
524
        }
525
    }
526

    
527
    slot = val;
528

    
529
    if (funcp != NULL) {
530
        if (*e != '.')
531
            return -1;
532

    
533
        p = e + 1;
534
        val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
535
        if (e == p)
536
            return -1;
537

    
538
        func = val;
539
    }
540

    
541
    /* if funcp == NULL func is 0 */
542
    if (dom > 0xffff || bus > 0xff || slot > 0x1f || func > 7)
543
        return -1;
544

    
545
    if (*e)
546
        return -1;
547

    
548
    *domp = dom;
549
    *busp = bus;
550
    *slotp = slot;
551
    if (funcp != NULL)
552
        *funcp = func;
553
    return 0;
554
}
555

    
556
int pci_read_devaddr(Monitor *mon, const char *addr, int *domp, int *busp,
557
                     unsigned *slotp)
558
{
559
    /* strip legacy tag */
560
    if (!strncmp(addr, "pci_addr=", 9)) {
561
        addr += 9;
562
    }
563
    if (pci_parse_devaddr(addr, domp, busp, slotp, NULL)) {
564
        monitor_printf(mon, "Invalid pci address\n");
565
        return -1;
566
    }
567
    return 0;
568
}
569

    
570
PCIBus *pci_get_bus_devfn(int *devfnp, const char *devaddr)
571
{
572
    int dom, bus;
573
    unsigned slot;
574

    
575
    if (!devaddr) {
576
        *devfnp = -1;
577
        return pci_find_bus_nr(pci_find_root_bus(0), 0);
578
    }
579

    
580
    if (pci_parse_devaddr(devaddr, &dom, &bus, &slot, NULL) < 0) {
581
        return NULL;
582
    }
583

    
584
    *devfnp = PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0);
585
    return pci_find_bus_nr(pci_find_root_bus(dom), bus);
586
}
587

    
588
static void pci_init_cmask(PCIDevice *dev)
589
{
590
    pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_VENDOR_ID, 0xffff);
591
    pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_DEVICE_ID, 0xffff);
592
    dev->cmask[PCI_STATUS] = PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
593
    dev->cmask[PCI_REVISION_ID] = 0xff;
594
    dev->cmask[PCI_CLASS_PROG] = 0xff;
595
    pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE, 0xffff);
596
    dev->cmask[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] = 0xff;
597
    dev->cmask[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST] = 0xff;
598
}
599

    
600
static void pci_init_wmask(PCIDevice *dev)
601
{
602
    int config_size = pci_config_size(dev);
603

    
604
    dev->wmask[PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE] = 0xff;
605
    dev->wmask[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE] = 0xff;
606
    pci_set_word(dev->wmask + PCI_COMMAND,
607
                 PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER |
608
                 PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE);
609
    if (dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_SERR) {
610
        pci_word_test_and_set_mask(dev->wmask + PCI_COMMAND, PCI_COMMAND_SERR);
611
    }
612

    
613
    memset(dev->wmask + PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE, 0xff,
614
           config_size - PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE);
615
}
616

    
617
static void pci_init_w1cmask(PCIDevice *dev)
618
{
619
    /*
620
     * Note: It's okay to set w1cmask even for readonly bits as
621
     * long as their value is hardwired to 0.
622
     */
623
    pci_set_word(dev->w1cmask + PCI_STATUS,
624
                 PCI_STATUS_PARITY | PCI_STATUS_SIG_TARGET_ABORT |
625
                 PCI_STATUS_REC_TARGET_ABORT | PCI_STATUS_REC_MASTER_ABORT |
626
                 PCI_STATUS_SIG_SYSTEM_ERROR | PCI_STATUS_DETECTED_PARITY);
627
}
628

    
629
static void pci_init_mask_bridge(PCIDevice *d)
630
{
631
    /* PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS and
632
       PCI_SEC_LETENCY_TIMER */
633
    memset(d->wmask + PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, 0xff, 4);
634

    
635
    /* base and limit */
636
    d->wmask[PCI_IO_BASE] = PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK & 0xff;
637
    d->wmask[PCI_IO_LIMIT] = PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK & 0xff;
638
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_MEMORY_BASE,
639
                 PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
640
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT,
641
                 PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
642
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
643
                 PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
644
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT,
645
                 PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
646

    
647
    /* PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32 and PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32 */
648
    memset(d->wmask + PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, 0xff, 8);
649

    
650
    /* Supported memory and i/o types */
651
    d->config[PCI_IO_BASE] |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_16;
652
    d->config[PCI_IO_LIMIT] |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_16;
653
    pci_word_test_and_set_mask(d->config + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
654
                               PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64);
655
    pci_word_test_and_set_mask(d->config + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT,
656
                               PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64);
657

    
658
/* TODO: add this define to pci_regs.h in linux and then in qemu. */
659
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA_16BIT        0x10        /* VGA 16-bit decode */
660
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD                0x100        /* Primary discard timer */
661
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SEC_DISCARD        0x200        /* Secondary discard timer */
662
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD_STATUS        0x400        /* Discard timer status */
663
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD_SERR        0x800        /* Discard timer SERR# enable */
664
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL,
665
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY |
666
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR |
667
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA |
668
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA |
669
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA_16BIT |
670
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT |
671
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET |
672
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK |
673
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD |
674
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SEC_DISCARD |
675
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD_SERR);
676
    /* Below does not do anything as we never set this bit, put here for
677
     * completeness. */
678
    pci_set_word(d->w1cmask + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL,
679
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD_STATUS);
680
    d->cmask[PCI_IO_BASE] |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_MASK;
681
    d->cmask[PCI_IO_LIMIT] |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_MASK;
682
    pci_word_test_and_set_mask(d->cmask + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
683
                               PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK);
684
    pci_word_test_and_set_mask(d->cmask + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT,
685
                               PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK);
686
}
687

    
688
static int pci_init_multifunction(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *dev)
689
{
690
    uint8_t slot = PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
691
    uint8_t func;
692

    
693
    if (dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION) {
694
        dev->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] |= PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
695
    }
696

    
697
    /*
698
     * multifunction bit is interpreted in two ways as follows.
699
     *   - all functions must set the bit to 1.
700
     *     Example: Intel X53
701
     *   - function 0 must set the bit, but the rest function (> 0)
702
     *     is allowed to leave the bit to 0.
703
     *     Example: PIIX3(also in qemu), PIIX4(also in qemu), ICH10,
704
     *
705
     * So OS (at least Linux) checks the bit of only function 0,
706
     * and doesn't see the bit of function > 0.
707
     *
708
     * The below check allows both interpretation.
709
     */
710
    if (PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn)) {
711
        PCIDevice *f0 = bus->devices[PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0)];
712
        if (f0 && !(f0->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION)) {
713
            /* function 0 should set multifunction bit */
714
            error_report("PCI: single function device can't be populated "
715
                         "in function %x.%x", slot, PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn));
716
            return -1;
717
        }
718
        return 0;
719
    }
720

    
721
    if (dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION) {
722
        return 0;
723
    }
724
    /* function 0 indicates single function, so function > 0 must be NULL */
725
    for (func = 1; func < PCI_FUNC_MAX; ++func) {
726
        if (bus->devices[PCI_DEVFN(slot, func)]) {
727
            error_report("PCI: %x.0 indicates single function, "
728
                         "but %x.%x is already populated.",
729
                         slot, slot, func);
730
            return -1;
731
        }
732
    }
733
    return 0;
734
}
735

    
736
static void pci_config_alloc(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
737
{
738
    int config_size = pci_config_size(pci_dev);
739

    
740
    pci_dev->config = g_malloc0(config_size);
741
    pci_dev->cmask = g_malloc0(config_size);
742
    pci_dev->wmask = g_malloc0(config_size);
743
    pci_dev->w1cmask = g_malloc0(config_size);
744
    pci_dev->used = g_malloc0(config_size);
745
}
746

    
747
static void pci_config_free(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
748
{
749
    g_free(pci_dev->config);
750
    g_free(pci_dev->cmask);
751
    g_free(pci_dev->wmask);
752
    g_free(pci_dev->w1cmask);
753
    g_free(pci_dev->used);
754
}
755

    
756
/* -1 for devfn means auto assign */
757
static PCIDevice *do_pci_register_device(PCIDevice *pci_dev, PCIBus *bus,
758
                                         const char *name, int devfn)
759
{
760
    PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pci_dev);
761
    PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read = pc->config_read;
762
    PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write = pc->config_write;
763

    
764
    if (devfn < 0) {
765
        for(devfn = bus->devfn_min ; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices);
766
            devfn += PCI_FUNC_MAX) {
767
            if (!bus->devices[devfn])
768
                goto found;
769
        }
770
        error_report("PCI: no slot/function available for %s, all in use", name);
771
        return NULL;
772
    found: ;
773
    } else if (bus->devices[devfn]) {
774
        error_report("PCI: slot %d function %d not available for %s, in use by %s",
775
                     PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn), name, bus->devices[devfn]->name);
776
        return NULL;
777
    }
778
    pci_dev->bus = bus;
779
    if (bus->dma_context_fn) {
780
        pci_dev->dma = bus->dma_context_fn(bus, bus->dma_context_opaque, devfn);
781
    } else {
782
        /* FIXME: Make dma_context_fn use MemoryRegions instead, so this path is
783
         * taken unconditionally */
784
        /* FIXME: inherit memory region from bus creator */
785
        memory_region_init_alias(&pci_dev->bus_master_enable_region, "bus master",
786
                                 get_system_memory(), 0,
787
                                 memory_region_size(get_system_memory()));
788
        memory_region_set_enabled(&pci_dev->bus_master_enable_region, false);
789
        address_space_init(&pci_dev->bus_master_as, &pci_dev->bus_master_enable_region);
790
        pci_dev->dma = g_new(DMAContext, 1);
791
        dma_context_init(pci_dev->dma, &pci_dev->bus_master_as, NULL, NULL, NULL);
792
    }
793
    pci_dev->devfn = devfn;
794
    pstrcpy(pci_dev->name, sizeof(pci_dev->name), name);
795
    pci_dev->irq_state = 0;
796
    pci_config_alloc(pci_dev);
797

    
798
    pci_config_set_vendor_id(pci_dev->config, pc->vendor_id);
799
    pci_config_set_device_id(pci_dev->config, pc->device_id);
800
    pci_config_set_revision(pci_dev->config, pc->revision);
801
    pci_config_set_class(pci_dev->config, pc->class_id);
802

    
803
    if (!pc->is_bridge) {
804
        if (pc->subsystem_vendor_id || pc->subsystem_id) {
805
            pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID,
806
                         pc->subsystem_vendor_id);
807
            pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID,
808
                         pc->subsystem_id);
809
        } else {
810
            pci_set_default_subsystem_id(pci_dev);
811
        }
812
    } else {
813
        /* subsystem_vendor_id/subsystem_id are only for header type 0 */
814
        assert(!pc->subsystem_vendor_id);
815
        assert(!pc->subsystem_id);
816
    }
817
    pci_init_cmask(pci_dev);
818
    pci_init_wmask(pci_dev);
819
    pci_init_w1cmask(pci_dev);
820
    if (pc->is_bridge) {
821
        pci_init_mask_bridge(pci_dev);
822
    }
823
    if (pci_init_multifunction(bus, pci_dev)) {
824
        pci_config_free(pci_dev);
825
        return NULL;
826
    }
827

    
828
    if (!config_read)
829
        config_read = pci_default_read_config;
830
    if (!config_write)
831
        config_write = pci_default_write_config;
832
    pci_dev->config_read = config_read;
833
    pci_dev->config_write = config_write;
834
    bus->devices[devfn] = pci_dev;
835
    pci_dev->irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(pci_set_irq, pci_dev, PCI_NUM_PINS);
836
    pci_dev->version_id = 2; /* Current pci device vmstate version */
837
    return pci_dev;
838
}
839

    
840
static void do_pci_unregister_device(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
841
{
842
    qemu_free_irqs(pci_dev->irq);
843
    pci_dev->bus->devices[pci_dev->devfn] = NULL;
844
    pci_config_free(pci_dev);
845

    
846
    if (!pci_dev->bus->dma_context_fn) {
847
        address_space_destroy(&pci_dev->bus_master_as);
848
        memory_region_destroy(&pci_dev->bus_master_enable_region);
849
        g_free(pci_dev->dma);
850
        pci_dev->dma = NULL;
851
    }
852
}
853

    
854
static void pci_unregister_io_regions(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
855
{
856
    PCIIORegion *r;
857
    int i;
858

    
859
    for(i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
860
        r = &pci_dev->io_regions[i];
861
        if (!r->size || r->addr == PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED)
862
            continue;
863
        memory_region_del_subregion(r->address_space, r->memory);
864
    }
865
}
866

    
867
static int pci_unregister_device(DeviceState *dev)
868
{
869
    PCIDevice *pci_dev = PCI_DEVICE(dev);
870
    PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pci_dev);
871

    
872
    pci_unregister_io_regions(pci_dev);
873
    pci_del_option_rom(pci_dev);
874

    
875
    if (pc->exit) {
876
        pc->exit(pci_dev);
877
    }
878

    
879
    do_pci_unregister_device(pci_dev);
880
    return 0;
881
}
882

    
883
void pci_register_bar(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num,
884
                      uint8_t type, MemoryRegion *memory)
885
{
886
    PCIIORegion *r;
887
    uint32_t addr;
888
    uint64_t wmask;
889
    pcibus_t size = memory_region_size(memory);
890

    
891
    assert(region_num >= 0);
892
    assert(region_num < PCI_NUM_REGIONS);
893
    if (size & (size-1)) {
894
        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: PCI region size must be pow2 "
895
                    "type=0x%x, size=0x%"FMT_PCIBUS"\n", type, size);
896
        exit(1);
897
    }
898

    
899
    r = &pci_dev->io_regions[region_num];
900
    r->addr = PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
901
    r->size = size;
902
    r->type = type;
903
    r->memory = NULL;
904

    
905
    wmask = ~(size - 1);
906
    addr = pci_bar(pci_dev, region_num);
907
    if (region_num == PCI_ROM_SLOT) {
908
        /* ROM enable bit is writable */
909
        wmask |= PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE;
910
    }
911
    pci_set_long(pci_dev->config + addr, type);
912
    if (!(r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) &&
913
        r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
914
        pci_set_quad(pci_dev->wmask + addr, wmask);
915
        pci_set_quad(pci_dev->cmask + addr, ~0ULL);
916
    } else {
917
        pci_set_long(pci_dev->wmask + addr, wmask & 0xffffffff);
918
        pci_set_long(pci_dev->cmask + addr, 0xffffffff);
919
    }
920
    pci_dev->io_regions[region_num].memory = memory;
921
    pci_dev->io_regions[region_num].address_space
922
        = type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO
923
        ? pci_dev->bus->address_space_io
924
        : pci_dev->bus->address_space_mem;
925
}
926

    
927
pcibus_t pci_get_bar_addr(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num)
928
{
929
    return pci_dev->io_regions[region_num].addr;
930
}
931

    
932
static pcibus_t pci_bar_address(PCIDevice *d,
933
                                int reg, uint8_t type, pcibus_t size)
934
{
935
    pcibus_t new_addr, last_addr;
936
    int bar = pci_bar(d, reg);
937
    uint16_t cmd = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_COMMAND);
938

    
939
    if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
940
        if (!(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_IO)) {
941
            return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
942
        }
943
        new_addr = pci_get_long(d->config + bar) & ~(size - 1);
944
        last_addr = new_addr + size - 1;
945
        /* NOTE: we have only 64K ioports on PC */
946
        if (last_addr <= new_addr || new_addr == 0 || last_addr > UINT16_MAX) {
947
            return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
948
        }
949
        return new_addr;
950
    }
951

    
952
    if (!(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) {
953
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
954
    }
955
    if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
956
        new_addr = pci_get_quad(d->config + bar);
957
    } else {
958
        new_addr = pci_get_long(d->config + bar);
959
    }
960
    /* the ROM slot has a specific enable bit */
961
    if (reg == PCI_ROM_SLOT && !(new_addr & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE)) {
962
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
963
    }
964
    new_addr &= ~(size - 1);
965
    last_addr = new_addr + size - 1;
966
    /* NOTE: we do not support wrapping */
967
    /* XXX: as we cannot support really dynamic
968
       mappings, we handle specific values as invalid
969
       mappings. */
970
    if (last_addr <= new_addr || new_addr == 0 ||
971
        last_addr == PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
972
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
973
    }
974

    
975
    /* Now pcibus_t is 64bit.
976
     * Check if 32 bit BAR wraps around explicitly.
977
     * Without this, PC ide doesn't work well.
978
     * TODO: remove this work around.
979
     */
980
    if  (!(type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) && last_addr >= UINT32_MAX) {
981
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
982
    }
983

    
984
    /*
985
     * OS is allowed to set BAR beyond its addressable
986
     * bits. For example, 32 bit OS can set 64bit bar
987
     * to >4G. Check it. TODO: we might need to support
988
     * it in the future for e.g. PAE.
989
     */
990
    if (last_addr >= HWADDR_MAX) {
991
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
992
    }
993

    
994
    return new_addr;
995
}
996

    
997
static void pci_update_mappings(PCIDevice *d)
998
{
999
    PCIIORegion *r;
1000
    int i;
1001
    pcibus_t new_addr;
1002

    
1003
    for(i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
1004
        r = &d->io_regions[i];
1005

    
1006
        /* this region isn't registered */
1007
        if (!r->size)
1008
            continue;
1009

    
1010
        new_addr = pci_bar_address(d, i, r->type, r->size);
1011

    
1012
        /* This bar isn't changed */
1013
        if (new_addr == r->addr)
1014
            continue;
1015

    
1016
        /* now do the real mapping */
1017
        if (r->addr != PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
1018
            memory_region_del_subregion(r->address_space, r->memory);
1019
        }
1020
        r->addr = new_addr;
1021
        if (r->addr != PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
1022
            memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(r->address_space,
1023
                                                r->addr, r->memory, 1);
1024
        }
1025
    }
1026
}
1027

    
1028
static inline int pci_irq_disabled(PCIDevice *d)
1029
{
1030
    return pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_COMMAND) & PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
1031
}
1032

    
1033
/* Called after interrupt disabled field update in config space,
1034
 * assert/deassert interrupts if necessary.
1035
 * Gets original interrupt disable bit value (before update). */
1036
static void pci_update_irq_disabled(PCIDevice *d, int was_irq_disabled)
1037
{
1038
    int i, disabled = pci_irq_disabled(d);
1039
    if (disabled == was_irq_disabled)
1040
        return;
1041
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
1042
        int state = pci_irq_state(d, i);
1043
        pci_change_irq_level(d, i, disabled ? -state : state);
1044
    }
1045
}
1046

    
1047
uint32_t pci_default_read_config(PCIDevice *d,
1048
                                 uint32_t address, int len)
1049
{
1050
    uint32_t val = 0;
1051

    
1052
    memcpy(&val, d->config + address, len);
1053
    return le32_to_cpu(val);
1054
}
1055

    
1056
void pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val, int l)
1057
{
1058
    int i, was_irq_disabled = pci_irq_disabled(d);
1059

    
1060
    for (i = 0; i < l; val >>= 8, ++i) {
1061
        uint8_t wmask = d->wmask[addr + i];
1062
        uint8_t w1cmask = d->w1cmask[addr + i];
1063
        assert(!(wmask & w1cmask));
1064
        d->config[addr + i] = (d->config[addr + i] & ~wmask) | (val & wmask);
1065
        d->config[addr + i] &= ~(val & w1cmask); /* W1C: Write 1 to Clear */
1066
    }
1067
    if (ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, 24) ||
1068
        ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, 4) ||
1069
        ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1, 4) ||
1070
        range_covers_byte(addr, l, PCI_COMMAND))
1071
        pci_update_mappings(d);
1072

    
1073
    if (range_covers_byte(addr, l, PCI_COMMAND)) {
1074
        pci_update_irq_disabled(d, was_irq_disabled);
1075
        memory_region_set_enabled(&d->bus_master_enable_region,
1076
                                  pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_COMMAND)
1077
                                    & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
1078
    }
1079

    
1080
    msi_write_config(d, addr, val, l);
1081
    msix_write_config(d, addr, val, l);
1082
}
1083

    
1084
/***********************************************************/
1085
/* generic PCI irq support */
1086

    
1087
/* 0 <= irq_num <= 3. level must be 0 or 1 */
1088
static void pci_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level)
1089
{
1090
    PCIDevice *pci_dev = opaque;
1091
    int change;
1092

    
1093
    change = level - pci_irq_state(pci_dev, irq_num);
1094
    if (!change)
1095
        return;
1096

    
1097
    pci_set_irq_state(pci_dev, irq_num, level);
1098
    pci_update_irq_status(pci_dev);
1099
    if (pci_irq_disabled(pci_dev))
1100
        return;
1101
    pci_change_irq_level(pci_dev, irq_num, change);
1102
}
1103

    
1104
/* Special hooks used by device assignment */
1105
void pci_bus_set_route_irq_fn(PCIBus *bus, pci_route_irq_fn route_intx_to_irq)
1106
{
1107
    assert(!bus->parent_dev);
1108
    bus->route_intx_to_irq = route_intx_to_irq;
1109
}
1110

    
1111
PCIINTxRoute pci_device_route_intx_to_irq(PCIDevice *dev, int pin)
1112
{
1113
    PCIBus *bus;
1114

    
1115
    do {
1116
         bus = dev->bus;
1117
         pin = bus->map_irq(dev, pin);
1118
         dev = bus->parent_dev;
1119
    } while (dev);
1120
    assert(bus->route_intx_to_irq);
1121
    return bus->route_intx_to_irq(bus->irq_opaque, pin);
1122
}
1123

    
1124
void pci_bus_fire_intx_routing_notifier(PCIBus *bus)
1125
{
1126
    PCIDevice *dev;
1127
    PCIBus *sec;
1128
    int i;
1129

    
1130
    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); ++i) {
1131
        dev = bus->devices[i];
1132
        if (dev && dev->intx_routing_notifier) {
1133
            dev->intx_routing_notifier(dev);
1134
        }
1135
        QLIST_FOREACH(sec, &bus->child, sibling) {
1136
            pci_bus_fire_intx_routing_notifier(sec);
1137
        }
1138
    }
1139
}
1140

    
1141
void pci_device_set_intx_routing_notifier(PCIDevice *dev,
1142
                                          PCIINTxRoutingNotifier notifier)
1143
{
1144
    dev->intx_routing_notifier = notifier;
1145
}
1146

    
1147
/***********************************************************/
1148
/* monitor info on PCI */
1149

    
1150
typedef struct {
1151
    uint16_t class;
1152
    const char *desc;
1153
    const char *fw_name;
1154
    uint16_t fw_ign_bits;
1155
} pci_class_desc;
1156

    
1157
static const pci_class_desc pci_class_descriptions[] =
1158
{
1159
    { 0x0001, "VGA controller", "display"},
1160
    { 0x0100, "SCSI controller", "scsi"},
1161
    { 0x0101, "IDE controller", "ide"},
1162
    { 0x0102, "Floppy controller", "fdc"},
1163
    { 0x0103, "IPI controller", "ipi"},
1164
    { 0x0104, "RAID controller", "raid"},
1165
    { 0x0106, "SATA controller"},
1166
    { 0x0107, "SAS controller"},
1167
    { 0x0180, "Storage controller"},
1168
    { 0x0200, "Ethernet controller", "ethernet"},
1169
    { 0x0201, "Token Ring controller", "token-ring"},
1170
    { 0x0202, "FDDI controller", "fddi"},
1171
    { 0x0203, "ATM controller", "atm"},
1172
    { 0x0280, "Network controller"},
1173
    { 0x0300, "VGA controller", "display", 0x00ff},
1174
    { 0x0301, "XGA controller"},
1175
    { 0x0302, "3D controller"},
1176
    { 0x0380, "Display controller"},
1177
    { 0x0400, "Video controller", "video"},
1178
    { 0x0401, "Audio controller", "sound"},
1179
    { 0x0402, "Phone"},
1180
    { 0x0403, "Audio controller", "sound"},
1181
    { 0x0480, "Multimedia controller"},
1182
    { 0x0500, "RAM controller", "memory"},
1183
    { 0x0501, "Flash controller", "flash"},
1184
    { 0x0580, "Memory controller"},
1185
    { 0x0600, "Host bridge", "host"},
1186
    { 0x0601, "ISA bridge", "isa"},
1187
    { 0x0602, "EISA bridge", "eisa"},
1188
    { 0x0603, "MC bridge", "mca"},
1189
    { 0x0604, "PCI bridge", "pci"},
1190
    { 0x0605, "PCMCIA bridge", "pcmcia"},
1191
    { 0x0606, "NUBUS bridge", "nubus"},
1192
    { 0x0607, "CARDBUS bridge", "cardbus"},
1193
    { 0x0608, "RACEWAY bridge"},
1194
    { 0x0680, "Bridge"},
1195
    { 0x0700, "Serial port", "serial"},
1196
    { 0x0701, "Parallel port", "parallel"},
1197
    { 0x0800, "Interrupt controller", "interrupt-controller"},
1198
    { 0x0801, "DMA controller", "dma-controller"},
1199
    { 0x0802, "Timer", "timer"},
1200
    { 0x0803, "RTC", "rtc"},
1201
    { 0x0900, "Keyboard", "keyboard"},
1202
    { 0x0901, "Pen", "pen"},
1203
    { 0x0902, "Mouse", "mouse"},
1204
    { 0x0A00, "Dock station", "dock", 0x00ff},
1205
    { 0x0B00, "i386 cpu", "cpu", 0x00ff},
1206
    { 0x0c00, "Fireware contorller", "fireware"},
1207
    { 0x0c01, "Access bus controller", "access-bus"},
1208
    { 0x0c02, "SSA controller", "ssa"},
1209
    { 0x0c03, "USB controller", "usb"},
1210
    { 0x0c04, "Fibre channel controller", "fibre-channel"},
1211
    { 0, NULL}
1212
};
1213

    
1214
static void pci_for_each_device_under_bus(PCIBus *bus,
1215
                                          void (*fn)(PCIBus *b, PCIDevice *d,
1216
                                                     void *opaque),
1217
                                          void *opaque)
1218
{
1219
    PCIDevice *d;
1220
    int devfn;
1221

    
1222
    for(devfn = 0; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); devfn++) {
1223
        d = bus->devices[devfn];
1224
        if (d) {
1225
            fn(bus, d, opaque);
1226
        }
1227
    }
1228
}
1229

    
1230
void pci_for_each_device(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num,
1231
                         void (*fn)(PCIBus *b, PCIDevice *d, void *opaque),
1232
                         void *opaque)
1233
{
1234
    bus = pci_find_bus_nr(bus, bus_num);
1235

    
1236
    if (bus) {
1237
        pci_for_each_device_under_bus(bus, fn, opaque);
1238
    }
1239
}
1240

    
1241
static const pci_class_desc *get_class_desc(int class)
1242
{
1243
    const pci_class_desc *desc;
1244

    
1245
    desc = pci_class_descriptions;
1246
    while (desc->desc && class != desc->class) {
1247
        desc++;
1248
    }
1249

    
1250
    return desc;
1251
}
1252

    
1253
static PciDeviceInfoList *qmp_query_pci_devices(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num);
1254

    
1255
static PciMemoryRegionList *qmp_query_pci_regions(const PCIDevice *dev)
1256
{
1257
    PciMemoryRegionList *head = NULL, *cur_item = NULL;
1258
    int i;
1259

    
1260
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
1261
        const PCIIORegion *r = &dev->io_regions[i];
1262
        PciMemoryRegionList *region;
1263

    
1264
        if (!r->size) {
1265
            continue;
1266
        }
1267

    
1268
        region = g_malloc0(sizeof(*region));
1269
        region->value = g_malloc0(sizeof(*region->value));
1270

    
1271
        if (r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
1272
            region->value->type = g_strdup("io");
1273
        } else {
1274
            region->value->type = g_strdup("memory");
1275
            region->value->has_prefetch = true;
1276
            region->value->prefetch = !!(r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH);
1277
            region->value->has_mem_type_64 = true;
1278
            region->value->mem_type_64 = !!(r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64);
1279
        }
1280

    
1281
        region->value->bar = i;
1282
        region->value->address = r->addr;
1283
        region->value->size = r->size;
1284

    
1285
        /* XXX: waiting for the qapi to support GSList */
1286
        if (!cur_item) {
1287
            head = cur_item = region;
1288
        } else {
1289
            cur_item->next = region;
1290
            cur_item = region;
1291
        }
1292
    }
1293

    
1294
    return head;
1295
}
1296

    
1297
static PciBridgeInfo *qmp_query_pci_bridge(PCIDevice *dev, PCIBus *bus,
1298
                                           int bus_num)
1299
{
1300
    PciBridgeInfo *info;
1301

    
1302
    info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
1303

    
1304
    info->bus.number = dev->config[PCI_PRIMARY_BUS];
1305
    info->bus.secondary = dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS];
1306
    info->bus.subordinate = dev->config[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS];
1307

    
1308
    info->bus.io_range = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info->bus.io_range));
1309
    info->bus.io_range->base = pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
1310
    info->bus.io_range->limit = pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
1311

    
1312
    info->bus.memory_range = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info->bus.memory_range));
1313
    info->bus.memory_range->base = pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
1314
    info->bus.memory_range->limit = pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
1315

    
1316
    info->bus.prefetchable_range = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info->bus.prefetchable_range));
1317
    info->bus.prefetchable_range->base = pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH);
1318
    info->bus.prefetchable_range->limit = pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH);
1319

    
1320
    if (dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS] != 0) {
1321
        PCIBus *child_bus = pci_find_bus_nr(bus, dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS]);
1322
        if (child_bus) {
1323
            info->has_devices = true;
1324
            info->devices = qmp_query_pci_devices(child_bus, dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS]);
1325
        }
1326
    }
1327

    
1328
    return info;
1329
}
1330

    
1331
static PciDeviceInfo *qmp_query_pci_device(PCIDevice *dev, PCIBus *bus,
1332
                                           int bus_num)
1333
{
1334
    const pci_class_desc *desc;
1335
    PciDeviceInfo *info;
1336
    uint8_t type;
1337
    int class;
1338

    
1339
    info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
1340
    info->bus = bus_num;
1341
    info->slot = PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
1342
    info->function = PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn);
1343

    
1344
    class = pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
1345
    info->class_info.class = class;
1346
    desc = get_class_desc(class);
1347
    if (desc->desc) {
1348
        info->class_info.has_desc = true;
1349
        info->class_info.desc = g_strdup(desc->desc);
1350
    }
1351

    
1352
    info->id.vendor = pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID);
1353
    info->id.device = pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID);
1354
    info->regions = qmp_query_pci_regions(dev);
1355
    info->qdev_id = g_strdup(dev->qdev.id ? dev->qdev.id : "");
1356

    
1357
    if (dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] != 0) {
1358
        info->has_irq = true;
1359
        info->irq = dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE];
1360
    }
1361

    
1362
    type = dev->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] & ~PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
1363
    if (type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
1364
        info->has_pci_bridge = true;
1365
        info->pci_bridge = qmp_query_pci_bridge(dev, bus, bus_num);
1366
    }
1367

    
1368
    return info;
1369
}
1370

    
1371
static PciDeviceInfoList *qmp_query_pci_devices(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num)
1372
{
1373
    PciDeviceInfoList *info, *head = NULL, *cur_item = NULL;
1374
    PCIDevice *dev;
1375
    int devfn;
1376

    
1377
    for (devfn = 0; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); devfn++) {
1378
        dev = bus->devices[devfn];
1379
        if (dev) {
1380
            info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
1381
            info->value = qmp_query_pci_device(dev, bus, bus_num);
1382

    
1383
            /* XXX: waiting for the qapi to support GSList */
1384
            if (!cur_item) {
1385
                head = cur_item = info;
1386
            } else {
1387
                cur_item->next = info;
1388
                cur_item = info;
1389
            }
1390
        }
1391
    }
1392

    
1393
    return head;
1394
}
1395

    
1396
static PciInfo *qmp_query_pci_bus(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num)
1397
{
1398
    PciInfo *info = NULL;
1399

    
1400
    bus = pci_find_bus_nr(bus, bus_num);
1401
    if (bus) {
1402
        info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
1403
        info->bus = bus_num;
1404
        info->devices = qmp_query_pci_devices(bus, bus_num);
1405
    }
1406

    
1407
    return info;
1408
}
1409

    
1410
PciInfoList *qmp_query_pci(Error **errp)
1411
{
1412
    PciInfoList *info, *head = NULL, *cur_item = NULL;
1413
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
1414

    
1415
    QLIST_FOREACH(host, &host_buses, next) {
1416
        info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
1417
        info->value = qmp_query_pci_bus(host->bus, 0);
1418

    
1419
        /* XXX: waiting for the qapi to support GSList */
1420
        if (!cur_item) {
1421
            head = cur_item = info;
1422
        } else {
1423
            cur_item->next = info;
1424
            cur_item = info;
1425
        }
1426
    }
1427

    
1428
    return head;
1429
}
1430

    
1431
static const char * const pci_nic_models[] = {
1432
    "ne2k_pci",
1433
    "i82551",
1434
    "i82557b",
1435
    "i82559er",
1436
    "rtl8139",
1437
    "e1000",
1438
    "pcnet",
1439
    "virtio",
1440
    NULL
1441
};
1442

    
1443
static const char * const pci_nic_names[] = {
1444
    "ne2k_pci",
1445
    "i82551",
1446
    "i82557b",
1447
    "i82559er",
1448
    "rtl8139",
1449
    "e1000",
1450
    "pcnet",
1451
    "virtio-net-pci",
1452
    NULL
1453
};
1454

    
1455
/* Initialize a PCI NIC.  */
1456
/* FIXME callers should check for failure, but don't */
1457
PCIDevice *pci_nic_init(NICInfo *nd, const char *default_model,
1458
                        const char *default_devaddr)
1459
{
1460
    const char *devaddr = nd->devaddr ? nd->devaddr : default_devaddr;
1461
    PCIBus *bus;
1462
    int devfn;
1463
    PCIDevice *pci_dev;
1464
    DeviceState *dev;
1465
    int i;
1466

    
1467
    i = qemu_find_nic_model(nd, pci_nic_models, default_model);
1468
    if (i < 0)
1469
        return NULL;
1470

    
1471
    bus = pci_get_bus_devfn(&devfn, devaddr);
1472
    if (!bus) {
1473
        error_report("Invalid PCI device address %s for device %s",
1474
                     devaddr, pci_nic_names[i]);
1475
        return NULL;
1476
    }
1477

    
1478
    pci_dev = pci_create(bus, devfn, pci_nic_names[i]);
1479
    dev = &pci_dev->qdev;
1480
    qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
1481
    if (qdev_init(dev) < 0)
1482
        return NULL;
1483
    return pci_dev;
1484
}
1485

    
1486
PCIDevice *pci_nic_init_nofail(NICInfo *nd, const char *default_model,
1487
                               const char *default_devaddr)
1488
{
1489
    PCIDevice *res;
1490

    
1491
    if (qemu_show_nic_models(nd->model, pci_nic_models))
1492
        exit(0);
1493

    
1494
    res = pci_nic_init(nd, default_model, default_devaddr);
1495
    if (!res)
1496
        exit(1);
1497
    return res;
1498
}
1499

    
1500
PCIDevice *pci_vga_init(PCIBus *bus)
1501
{
1502
    switch (vga_interface_type) {
1503
    case VGA_CIRRUS:
1504
        return pci_create_simple(bus, -1, "cirrus-vga");
1505
    case VGA_QXL:
1506
        return pci_create_simple(bus, -1, "qxl-vga");
1507
    case VGA_STD:
1508
        return pci_create_simple(bus, -1, "VGA");
1509
    case VGA_VMWARE:
1510
        return pci_create_simple(bus, -1, "vmware-svga");
1511
    case VGA_NONE:
1512
    default: /* Other non-PCI types. Checking for unsupported types is already
1513
                done in vl.c. */
1514
        return NULL;
1515
    }
1516
}
1517

    
1518
/* Whether a given bus number is in range of the secondary
1519
 * bus of the given bridge device. */
1520
static bool pci_secondary_bus_in_range(PCIDevice *dev, int bus_num)
1521
{
1522
    return !(pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL) &
1523
             PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET) /* Don't walk the bus if it's reset. */ &&
1524
        dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS] < bus_num &&
1525
        bus_num <= dev->config[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS];
1526
}
1527

    
1528
static PCIBus *pci_find_bus_nr(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num)
1529
{
1530
    PCIBus *sec;
1531

    
1532
    if (!bus) {
1533
        return NULL;
1534
    }
1535

    
1536
    if (pci_bus_num(bus) == bus_num) {
1537
        return bus;
1538
    }
1539

    
1540
    /* Consider all bus numbers in range for the host pci bridge. */
1541
    if (bus->parent_dev &&
1542
        !pci_secondary_bus_in_range(bus->parent_dev, bus_num)) {
1543
        return NULL;
1544
    }
1545

    
1546
    /* try child bus */
1547
    for (; bus; bus = sec) {
1548
        QLIST_FOREACH(sec, &bus->child, sibling) {
1549
            assert(sec->parent_dev);
1550
            if (sec->parent_dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS] == bus_num) {
1551
                return sec;
1552
            }
1553
            if (pci_secondary_bus_in_range(sec->parent_dev, bus_num)) {
1554
                break;
1555
            }
1556
        }
1557
    }
1558

    
1559
    return NULL;
1560
}
1561

    
1562
PCIDevice *pci_find_device(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num, uint8_t devfn)
1563
{
1564
    bus = pci_find_bus_nr(bus, bus_num);
1565

    
1566
    if (!bus)
1567
        return NULL;
1568

    
1569
    return bus->devices[devfn];
1570
}
1571

    
1572
static int pci_qdev_init(DeviceState *qdev)
1573
{
1574
    PCIDevice *pci_dev = (PCIDevice *)qdev;
1575
    PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pci_dev);
1576
    PCIBus *bus;
1577
    int rc;
1578
    bool is_default_rom;
1579

    
1580
    /* initialize cap_present for pci_is_express() and pci_config_size() */
1581
    if (pc->is_express) {
1582
        pci_dev->cap_present |= QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS;
1583
    }
1584

    
1585
    bus = FROM_QBUS(PCIBus, qdev_get_parent_bus(qdev));
1586
    pci_dev = do_pci_register_device(pci_dev, bus,
1587
                                     object_get_typename(OBJECT(qdev)),
1588
                                     pci_dev->devfn);
1589
    if (pci_dev == NULL)
1590
        return -1;
1591
    if (qdev->hotplugged && pc->no_hotplug) {
1592
        qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_NO_HOTPLUG, object_get_typename(OBJECT(pci_dev)));
1593
        do_pci_unregister_device(pci_dev);
1594
        return -1;
1595
    }
1596
    if (pc->init) {
1597
        rc = pc->init(pci_dev);
1598
        if (rc != 0) {
1599
            do_pci_unregister_device(pci_dev);
1600
            return rc;
1601
        }
1602
    }
1603

    
1604
    /* rom loading */
1605
    is_default_rom = false;
1606
    if (pci_dev->romfile == NULL && pc->romfile != NULL) {
1607
        pci_dev->romfile = g_strdup(pc->romfile);
1608
        is_default_rom = true;
1609
    }
1610
    pci_add_option_rom(pci_dev, is_default_rom);
1611

    
1612
    if (bus->hotplug) {
1613
        /* Let buses differentiate between hotplug and when device is
1614
         * enabled during qemu machine creation. */
1615
        rc = bus->hotplug(bus->hotplug_qdev, pci_dev,
1616
                          qdev->hotplugged ? PCI_HOTPLUG_ENABLED:
1617
                          PCI_COLDPLUG_ENABLED);
1618
        if (rc != 0) {
1619
            int r = pci_unregister_device(&pci_dev->qdev);
1620
            assert(!r);
1621
            return rc;
1622
        }
1623
    }
1624
    return 0;
1625
}
1626

    
1627
static int pci_unplug_device(DeviceState *qdev)
1628
{
1629
    PCIDevice *dev = PCI_DEVICE(qdev);
1630
    PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev);
1631

    
1632
    if (pc->no_hotplug) {
1633
        qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_NO_HOTPLUG, object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)));
1634
        return -1;
1635
    }
1636
    return dev->bus->hotplug(dev->bus->hotplug_qdev, dev,
1637
                             PCI_HOTPLUG_DISABLED);
1638
}
1639

    
1640
PCIDevice *pci_create_multifunction(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, bool multifunction,
1641
                                    const char *name)
1642
{
1643
    DeviceState *dev;
1644

    
1645
    dev = qdev_create(&bus->qbus, name);
1646
    qdev_prop_set_int32(dev, "addr", devfn);
1647
    qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "multifunction", multifunction);
1648
    return PCI_DEVICE(dev);
1649
}
1650

    
1651
PCIDevice *pci_create_simple_multifunction(PCIBus *bus, int devfn,
1652
                                           bool multifunction,
1653
                                           const char *name)
1654
{
1655
    PCIDevice *dev = pci_create_multifunction(bus, devfn, multifunction, name);
1656
    qdev_init_nofail(&dev->qdev);
1657
    return dev;
1658
}
1659

    
1660
PCIDevice *pci_create(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, const char *name)
1661
{
1662
    return pci_create_multifunction(bus, devfn, false, name);
1663
}
1664

    
1665
PCIDevice *pci_create_simple(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, const char *name)
1666
{
1667
    return pci_create_simple_multifunction(bus, devfn, false, name);
1668
}
1669

    
1670
static int pci_find_space(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t size)
1671
{
1672
    int config_size = pci_config_size(pdev);
1673
    int offset = PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE;
1674
    int i;
1675
    for (i = PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE; i < config_size; ++i)
1676
        if (pdev->used[i])
1677
            offset = i + 1;
1678
        else if (i - offset + 1 == size)
1679
            return offset;
1680
    return 0;
1681
}
1682

    
1683
static uint8_t pci_find_capability_list(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id,
1684
                                        uint8_t *prev_p)
1685
{
1686
    uint8_t next, prev;
1687

    
1688
    if (!(pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] & PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST))
1689
        return 0;
1690

    
1691
    for (prev = PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST; (next = pdev->config[prev]);
1692
         prev = next + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT)
1693
        if (pdev->config[next + PCI_CAP_LIST_ID] == cap_id)
1694
            break;
1695

    
1696
    if (prev_p)
1697
        *prev_p = prev;
1698
    return next;
1699
}
1700

    
1701
static uint8_t pci_find_capability_at_offset(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t offset)
1702
{
1703
    uint8_t next, prev, found = 0;
1704

    
1705
    if (!(pdev->used[offset])) {
1706
        return 0;
1707
    }
1708

    
1709
    assert(pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] & PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST);
1710

    
1711
    for (prev = PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST; (next = pdev->config[prev]);
1712
         prev = next + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT) {
1713
        if (next <= offset && next > found) {
1714
            found = next;
1715
        }
1716
    }
1717
    return found;
1718
}
1719

    
1720
/* Patch the PCI vendor and device ids in a PCI rom image if necessary.
1721
   This is needed for an option rom which is used for more than one device. */
1722
static void pci_patch_ids(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t *ptr, int size)
1723
{
1724
    uint16_t vendor_id;
1725
    uint16_t device_id;
1726
    uint16_t rom_vendor_id;
1727
    uint16_t rom_device_id;
1728
    uint16_t rom_magic;
1729
    uint16_t pcir_offset;
1730
    uint8_t checksum;
1731

    
1732
    /* Words in rom data are little endian (like in PCI configuration),
1733
       so they can be read / written with pci_get_word / pci_set_word. */
1734

    
1735
    /* Only a valid rom will be patched. */
1736
    rom_magic = pci_get_word(ptr);
1737
    if (rom_magic != 0xaa55) {
1738
        PCI_DPRINTF("Bad ROM magic %04x\n", rom_magic);
1739
        return;
1740
    }
1741
    pcir_offset = pci_get_word(ptr + 0x18);
1742
    if (pcir_offset + 8 >= size || memcmp(ptr + pcir_offset, "PCIR", 4)) {
1743
        PCI_DPRINTF("Bad PCIR offset 0x%x or signature\n", pcir_offset);
1744
        return;
1745
    }
1746

    
1747
    vendor_id = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID);
1748
    device_id = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID);
1749
    rom_vendor_id = pci_get_word(ptr + pcir_offset + 4);
1750
    rom_device_id = pci_get_word(ptr + pcir_offset + 6);
1751

    
1752
    PCI_DPRINTF("%s: ROM id %04x%04x / PCI id %04x%04x\n", pdev->romfile,
1753
                vendor_id, device_id, rom_vendor_id, rom_device_id);
1754

    
1755
    checksum = ptr[6];
1756

    
1757
    if (vendor_id != rom_vendor_id) {
1758
        /* Patch vendor id and checksum (at offset 6 for etherboot roms). */
1759
        checksum += (uint8_t)rom_vendor_id + (uint8_t)(rom_vendor_id >> 8);
1760
        checksum -= (uint8_t)vendor_id + (uint8_t)(vendor_id >> 8);
1761
        PCI_DPRINTF("ROM checksum %02x / %02x\n", ptr[6], checksum);
1762
        ptr[6] = checksum;
1763
        pci_set_word(ptr + pcir_offset + 4, vendor_id);
1764
    }
1765

    
1766
    if (device_id != rom_device_id) {
1767
        /* Patch device id and checksum (at offset 6 for etherboot roms). */
1768
        checksum += (uint8_t)rom_device_id + (uint8_t)(rom_device_id >> 8);
1769
        checksum -= (uint8_t)device_id + (uint8_t)(device_id >> 8);
1770
        PCI_DPRINTF("ROM checksum %02x / %02x\n", ptr[6], checksum);
1771
        ptr[6] = checksum;
1772
        pci_set_word(ptr + pcir_offset + 6, device_id);
1773
    }
1774
}
1775

    
1776
/* Add an option rom for the device */
1777
static int pci_add_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev, bool is_default_rom)
1778
{
1779
    int size;
1780
    char *path;
1781
    void *ptr;
1782
    char name[32];
1783
    const VMStateDescription *vmsd;
1784

    
1785
    if (!pdev->romfile)
1786
        return 0;
1787
    if (strlen(pdev->romfile) == 0)
1788
        return 0;
1789

    
1790
    if (!pdev->rom_bar) {
1791
        /*
1792
         * Load rom via fw_cfg instead of creating a rom bar,
1793
         * for 0.11 compatibility.
1794
         */
1795
        int class = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
1796
        if (class == 0x0300) {
1797
            rom_add_vga(pdev->romfile);
1798
        } else {
1799
            rom_add_option(pdev->romfile, -1);
1800
        }
1801
        return 0;
1802
    }
1803

    
1804
    path = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, pdev->romfile);
1805
    if (path == NULL) {
1806
        path = g_strdup(pdev->romfile);
1807
    }
1808

    
1809
    size = get_image_size(path);
1810
    if (size < 0) {
1811
        error_report("%s: failed to find romfile \"%s\"",
1812
                     __FUNCTION__, pdev->romfile);
1813
        g_free(path);
1814
        return -1;
1815
    }
1816
    if (size & (size - 1)) {
1817
        size = 1 << qemu_fls(size);
1818
    }
1819

    
1820
    vmsd = qdev_get_vmsd(DEVICE(pdev));
1821

    
1822
    if (vmsd) {
1823
        snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s.rom", vmsd->name);
1824
    } else {
1825
        snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s.rom", object_get_typename(OBJECT(pdev)));
1826
    }
1827
    pdev->has_rom = true;
1828
    memory_region_init_ram(&pdev->rom, name, size);
1829
    vmstate_register_ram(&pdev->rom, &pdev->qdev);
1830
    ptr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&pdev->rom);
1831
    load_image(path, ptr);
1832
    g_free(path);
1833

    
1834
    if (is_default_rom) {
1835
        /* Only the default rom images will be patched (if needed). */
1836
        pci_patch_ids(pdev, ptr, size);
1837
    }
1838

    
1839
    qemu_put_ram_ptr(ptr);
1840

    
1841
    pci_register_bar(pdev, PCI_ROM_SLOT, 0, &pdev->rom);
1842

    
1843
    return 0;
1844
}
1845

    
1846
static void pci_del_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev)
1847
{
1848
    if (!pdev->has_rom)
1849
        return;
1850

    
1851
    vmstate_unregister_ram(&pdev->rom, &pdev->qdev);
1852
    memory_region_destroy(&pdev->rom);
1853
    pdev->has_rom = false;
1854
}
1855

    
1856
/*
1857
 * if !offset
1858
 * Reserve space and add capability to the linked list in pci config space
1859
 *
1860
 * if offset = 0,
1861
 * Find and reserve space and add capability to the linked list
1862
 * in pci config space */
1863
int pci_add_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id,
1864
                       uint8_t offset, uint8_t size)
1865
{
1866
    uint8_t *config;
1867
    int i, overlapping_cap;
1868

    
1869
    if (!offset) {
1870
        offset = pci_find_space(pdev, size);
1871
        if (!offset) {
1872
            return -ENOSPC;
1873
        }
1874
    } else {
1875
        /* Verify that capabilities don't overlap.  Note: device assignment
1876
         * depends on this check to verify that the device is not broken.
1877
         * Should never trigger for emulated devices, but it's helpful
1878
         * for debugging these. */
1879
        for (i = offset; i < offset + size; i++) {
1880
            overlapping_cap = pci_find_capability_at_offset(pdev, i);
1881
            if (overlapping_cap) {
1882
                fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x "
1883
                        "Attempt to add PCI capability %x at offset "
1884
                        "%x overlaps existing capability %x at offset %x\n",
1885
                        pci_find_domain(pdev->bus), pci_bus_num(pdev->bus),
1886
                        PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn),
1887
                        cap_id, offset, overlapping_cap, i);
1888
                return -EINVAL;
1889
            }
1890
        }
1891
    }
1892

    
1893
    config = pdev->config + offset;
1894
    config[PCI_CAP_LIST_ID] = cap_id;
1895
    config[PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT] = pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST];
1896
    pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST] = offset;
1897
    pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] |= PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
1898
    memset(pdev->used + offset, 0xFF, size);
1899
    /* Make capability read-only by default */
1900
    memset(pdev->wmask + offset, 0, size);
1901
    /* Check capability by default */
1902
    memset(pdev->cmask + offset, 0xFF, size);
1903
    return offset;
1904
}
1905

    
1906
/* Unlink capability from the pci config space. */
1907
void pci_del_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id, uint8_t size)
1908
{
1909
    uint8_t prev, offset = pci_find_capability_list(pdev, cap_id, &prev);
1910
    if (!offset)
1911
        return;
1912
    pdev->config[prev] = pdev->config[offset + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT];
1913
    /* Make capability writable again */
1914
    memset(pdev->wmask + offset, 0xff, size);
1915
    memset(pdev->w1cmask + offset, 0, size);
1916
    /* Clear cmask as device-specific registers can't be checked */
1917
    memset(pdev->cmask + offset, 0, size);
1918
    memset(pdev->used + offset, 0, size);
1919

    
1920
    if (!pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST])
1921
        pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] &= ~PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
1922
}
1923

    
1924
uint8_t pci_find_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id)
1925
{
1926
    return pci_find_capability_list(pdev, cap_id, NULL);
1927
}
1928

    
1929
static void pcibus_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent)
1930
{
1931
    PCIDevice *d = (PCIDevice *)dev;
1932
    const pci_class_desc *desc;
1933
    char ctxt[64];
1934
    PCIIORegion *r;
1935
    int i, class;
1936

    
1937
    class = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
1938
    desc = pci_class_descriptions;
1939
    while (desc->desc && class != desc->class)
1940
        desc++;
1941
    if (desc->desc) {
1942
        snprintf(ctxt, sizeof(ctxt), "%s", desc->desc);
1943
    } else {
1944
        snprintf(ctxt, sizeof(ctxt), "Class %04x", class);
1945
    }
1946

    
1947
    monitor_printf(mon, "%*sclass %s, addr %02x:%02x.%x, "
1948
                   "pci id %04x:%04x (sub %04x:%04x)\n",
1949
                   indent, "", ctxt, pci_bus_num(d->bus),
1950
                   PCI_SLOT(d->devfn), PCI_FUNC(d->devfn),
1951
                   pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID),
1952
                   pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID),
1953
                   pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID),
1954
                   pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID));
1955
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
1956
        r = &d->io_regions[i];
1957
        if (!r->size)
1958
            continue;
1959
        monitor_printf(mon, "%*sbar %d: %s at 0x%"FMT_PCIBUS
1960
                       " [0x%"FMT_PCIBUS"]\n",
1961
                       indent, "",
1962
                       i, r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO ? "i/o" : "mem",
1963
                       r->addr, r->addr + r->size - 1);
1964
    }
1965
}
1966

    
1967
static char *pci_dev_fw_name(DeviceState *dev, char *buf, int len)
1968
{
1969
    PCIDevice *d = (PCIDevice *)dev;
1970
    const char *name = NULL;
1971
    const pci_class_desc *desc =  pci_class_descriptions;
1972
    int class = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
1973

    
1974
    while (desc->desc &&
1975
          (class & ~desc->fw_ign_bits) !=
1976
          (desc->class & ~desc->fw_ign_bits)) {
1977
        desc++;
1978
    }
1979

    
1980
    if (desc->desc) {
1981
        name = desc->fw_name;
1982
    }
1983

    
1984
    if (name) {
1985
        pstrcpy(buf, len, name);
1986
    } else {
1987
        snprintf(buf, len, "pci%04x,%04x",
1988
                 pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID),
1989
                 pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID));
1990
    }
1991

    
1992
    return buf;
1993
}
1994

    
1995
static char *pcibus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev)
1996
{
1997
    PCIDevice *d = (PCIDevice *)dev;
1998
    char path[50], name[33];
1999
    int off;
2000

    
2001
    off = snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s@%x",
2002
                   pci_dev_fw_name(dev, name, sizeof name),
2003
                   PCI_SLOT(d->devfn));
2004
    if (PCI_FUNC(d->devfn))
2005
        snprintf(path + off, sizeof(path) + off, ",%x", PCI_FUNC(d->devfn));
2006
    return g_strdup(path);
2007
}
2008

    
2009
static char *pcibus_get_dev_path(DeviceState *dev)
2010
{
2011
    PCIDevice *d = container_of(dev, PCIDevice, qdev);
2012
    PCIDevice *t;
2013
    int slot_depth;
2014
    /* Path format: Domain:00:Slot.Function:Slot.Function....:Slot.Function.
2015
     * 00 is added here to make this format compatible with
2016
     * domain:Bus:Slot.Func for systems without nested PCI bridges.
2017
     * Slot.Function list specifies the slot and function numbers for all
2018
     * devices on the path from root to the specific device. */
2019
    char domain[] = "DDDD:00";
2020
    char slot[] = ":SS.F";
2021
    int domain_len = sizeof domain - 1 /* For '\0' */;
2022
    int slot_len = sizeof slot - 1 /* For '\0' */;
2023
    int path_len;
2024
    char *path, *p;
2025
    int s;
2026

    
2027
    /* Calculate # of slots on path between device and root. */;
2028
    slot_depth = 0;
2029
    for (t = d; t; t = t->bus->parent_dev) {
2030
        ++slot_depth;
2031
    }
2032

    
2033
    path_len = domain_len + slot_len * slot_depth;
2034

    
2035
    /* Allocate memory, fill in the terminating null byte. */
2036
    path = g_malloc(path_len + 1 /* For '\0' */);
2037
    path[path_len] = '\0';
2038

    
2039
    /* First field is the domain. */
2040
    s = snprintf(domain, sizeof domain, "%04x:00", pci_find_domain(d->bus));
2041
    assert(s == domain_len);
2042
    memcpy(path, domain, domain_len);
2043

    
2044
    /* Fill in slot numbers. We walk up from device to root, so need to print
2045
     * them in the reverse order, last to first. */
2046
    p = path + path_len;
2047
    for (t = d; t; t = t->bus->parent_dev) {
2048
        p -= slot_len;
2049
        s = snprintf(slot, sizeof slot, ":%02x.%x",
2050
                     PCI_SLOT(t->devfn), PCI_FUNC(t->devfn));
2051
        assert(s == slot_len);
2052
        memcpy(p, slot, slot_len);
2053
    }
2054

    
2055
    return path;
2056
}
2057

    
2058
static int pci_qdev_find_recursive(PCIBus *bus,
2059
                                   const char *id, PCIDevice **pdev)
2060
{
2061
    DeviceState *qdev = qdev_find_recursive(&bus->qbus, id);
2062
    if (!qdev) {
2063
        return -ENODEV;
2064
    }
2065

    
2066
    /* roughly check if given qdev is pci device */
2067
    if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(qdev), TYPE_PCI_DEVICE)) {
2068
        *pdev = PCI_DEVICE(qdev);
2069
        return 0;
2070
    }
2071
    return -EINVAL;
2072
}
2073

    
2074
int pci_qdev_find_device(const char *id, PCIDevice **pdev)
2075
{
2076
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
2077
    int rc = -ENODEV;
2078

    
2079
    QLIST_FOREACH(host, &host_buses, next) {
2080
        int tmp = pci_qdev_find_recursive(host->bus, id, pdev);
2081
        if (!tmp) {
2082
            rc = 0;
2083
            break;
2084
        }
2085
        if (tmp != -ENODEV) {
2086
            rc = tmp;
2087
        }
2088
    }
2089

    
2090
    return rc;
2091
}
2092

    
2093
MemoryRegion *pci_address_space(PCIDevice *dev)
2094
{
2095
    return dev->bus->address_space_mem;
2096
}
2097

    
2098
MemoryRegion *pci_address_space_io(PCIDevice *dev)
2099
{
2100
    return dev->bus->address_space_io;
2101
}
2102

    
2103
static void pci_device_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
2104
{
2105
    DeviceClass *k = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
2106
    k->init = pci_qdev_init;
2107
    k->unplug = pci_unplug_device;
2108
    k->exit = pci_unregister_device;
2109
    k->bus_type = TYPE_PCI_BUS;
2110
    k->props = pci_props;
2111
}
2112

    
2113
void pci_setup_iommu(PCIBus *bus, PCIDMAContextFunc fn, void *opaque)
2114
{
2115
    bus->dma_context_fn = fn;
2116
    bus->dma_context_opaque = opaque;
2117
}
2118

    
2119
static TypeInfo pci_device_type_info = {
2120
    .name = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
2121
    .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
2122
    .instance_size = sizeof(PCIDevice),
2123
    .abstract = true,
2124
    .class_size = sizeof(PCIDeviceClass),
2125
    .class_init = pci_device_class_init,
2126
};
2127

    
2128
static void pci_register_types(void)
2129
{
2130
    type_register_static(&pci_bus_info);
2131
    type_register_static(&pci_device_type_info);
2132
}
2133

    
2134
type_init(pci_register_types)