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1
/*
2
 * QEMU System Emulator block driver
3
 *
4
 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5
 *
6
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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 *
13
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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 *
16
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22
 * THE SOFTWARE.
23
 */
24
#include "qemu-common.h"
25
#ifndef QEMU_IMG
26
#include "console.h"
27
#endif
28
#include "block_int.h"
29

    
30
#ifdef _BSD
31
#include <sys/types.h>
32
#include <sys/stat.h>
33
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
34
#include <sys/queue.h>
35
#include <sys/disk.h>
36
#endif
37

    
38
#define SECTOR_BITS 9
39
#define SECTOR_SIZE (1 << SECTOR_BITS)
40

    
41
typedef struct BlockDriverAIOCBSync {
42
    BlockDriverAIOCB common;
43
    QEMUBH *bh;
44
    int ret;
45
} BlockDriverAIOCBSync;
46

    
47
static BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_read_em(BlockDriverState *bs,
48
        int64_t sector_num, uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors,
49
        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
50
static BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_write_em(BlockDriverState *bs,
51
        int64_t sector_num, const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors,
52
        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
53
static void bdrv_aio_cancel_em(BlockDriverAIOCB *acb);
54
static int bdrv_read_em(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
55
                        uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
56
static int bdrv_write_em(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
57
                         const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
58

    
59
BlockDriverState *bdrv_first;
60
static BlockDriver *first_drv;
61

    
62
int path_is_absolute(const char *path)
63
{
64
    const char *p;
65
#ifdef _WIN32
66
    /* specific case for names like: "\\.\d:" */
67
    if (*path == '/' || *path == '\\')
68
        return 1;
69
#endif
70
    p = strchr(path, ':');
71
    if (p)
72
        p++;
73
    else
74
        p = path;
75
#ifdef _WIN32
76
    return (*p == '/' || *p == '\\');
77
#else
78
    return (*p == '/');
79
#endif
80
}
81

    
82
/* if filename is absolute, just copy it to dest. Otherwise, build a
83
   path to it by considering it is relative to base_path. URL are
84
   supported. */
85
void path_combine(char *dest, int dest_size,
86
                  const char *base_path,
87
                  const char *filename)
88
{
89
    const char *p, *p1;
90
    int len;
91

    
92
    if (dest_size <= 0)
93
        return;
94
    if (path_is_absolute(filename)) {
95
        pstrcpy(dest, dest_size, filename);
96
    } else {
97
        p = strchr(base_path, ':');
98
        if (p)
99
            p++;
100
        else
101
            p = base_path;
102
        p1 = strrchr(base_path, '/');
103
#ifdef _WIN32
104
        {
105
            const char *p2;
106
            p2 = strrchr(base_path, '\\');
107
            if (!p1 || p2 > p1)
108
                p1 = p2;
109
        }
110
#endif
111
        if (p1)
112
            p1++;
113
        else
114
            p1 = base_path;
115
        if (p1 > p)
116
            p = p1;
117
        len = p - base_path;
118
        if (len > dest_size - 1)
119
            len = dest_size - 1;
120
        memcpy(dest, base_path, len);
121
        dest[len] = '\0';
122
        pstrcat(dest, dest_size, filename);
123
    }
124
}
125

    
126

    
127
static void bdrv_register(BlockDriver *bdrv)
128
{
129
    if (!bdrv->bdrv_aio_read) {
130
        /* add AIO emulation layer */
131
        bdrv->bdrv_aio_read = bdrv_aio_read_em;
132
        bdrv->bdrv_aio_write = bdrv_aio_write_em;
133
        bdrv->bdrv_aio_cancel = bdrv_aio_cancel_em;
134
        bdrv->aiocb_size = sizeof(BlockDriverAIOCBSync);
135
    } else if (!bdrv->bdrv_read && !bdrv->bdrv_pread) {
136
        /* add synchronous IO emulation layer */
137
        bdrv->bdrv_read = bdrv_read_em;
138
        bdrv->bdrv_write = bdrv_write_em;
139
    }
140
    bdrv->next = first_drv;
141
    first_drv = bdrv;
142
}
143

    
144
/* create a new block device (by default it is empty) */
145
BlockDriverState *bdrv_new(const char *device_name)
146
{
147
    BlockDriverState **pbs, *bs;
148

    
149
    bs = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(BlockDriverState));
150
    if(!bs)
151
        return NULL;
152
    pstrcpy(bs->device_name, sizeof(bs->device_name), device_name);
153
    if (device_name[0] != '\0') {
154
        /* insert at the end */
155
        pbs = &bdrv_first;
156
        while (*pbs != NULL)
157
            pbs = &(*pbs)->next;
158
        *pbs = bs;
159
    }
160
    return bs;
161
}
162

    
163
BlockDriver *bdrv_find_format(const char *format_name)
164
{
165
    BlockDriver *drv1;
166
    for(drv1 = first_drv; drv1 != NULL; drv1 = drv1->next) {
167
        if (!strcmp(drv1->format_name, format_name))
168
            return drv1;
169
    }
170
    return NULL;
171
}
172

    
173
int bdrv_create(BlockDriver *drv,
174
                const char *filename, int64_t size_in_sectors,
175
                const char *backing_file, int flags)
176
{
177
    if (!drv->bdrv_create)
178
        return -ENOTSUP;
179
    return drv->bdrv_create(filename, size_in_sectors, backing_file, flags);
180
}
181

    
182
#ifdef _WIN32
183
void get_tmp_filename(char *filename, int size)
184
{
185
    char temp_dir[MAX_PATH];
186

    
187
    GetTempPath(MAX_PATH, temp_dir);
188
    GetTempFileName(temp_dir, "qem", 0, filename);
189
}
190
#else
191
void get_tmp_filename(char *filename, int size)
192
{
193
    int fd;
194
    char *tmpdir;
195
    /* XXX: race condition possible */
196
    tmpdir = getenv("TMPDIR");
197
    if (!tmpdir)
198
        tmpdir = "/tmp";
199
    snprintf(filename, size, "%s/vl.XXXXXX", tmpdir);
200
    fd = mkstemp(filename);
201
    close(fd);
202
}
203
#endif
204

    
205
#ifdef _WIN32
206
static int is_windows_drive_prefix(const char *filename)
207
{
208
    return (((filename[0] >= 'a' && filename[0] <= 'z') ||
209
             (filename[0] >= 'A' && filename[0] <= 'Z')) &&
210
            filename[1] == ':');
211
}
212

    
213
static int is_windows_drive(const char *filename)
214
{
215
    if (is_windows_drive_prefix(filename) &&
216
        filename[2] == '\0')
217
        return 1;
218
    if (strstart(filename, "\\\\.\\", NULL) ||
219
        strstart(filename, "//./", NULL))
220
        return 1;
221
    return 0;
222
}
223
#endif
224

    
225
static BlockDriver *find_protocol(const char *filename)
226
{
227
    BlockDriver *drv1;
228
    char protocol[128];
229
    int len;
230
    const char *p;
231

    
232
#ifdef _WIN32
233
    if (is_windows_drive(filename) ||
234
        is_windows_drive_prefix(filename))
235
        return &bdrv_raw;
236
#endif
237
    p = strchr(filename, ':');
238
    if (!p)
239
        return &bdrv_raw;
240
    len = p - filename;
241
    if (len > sizeof(protocol) - 1)
242
        len = sizeof(protocol) - 1;
243
    memcpy(protocol, filename, len);
244
    protocol[len] = '\0';
245
    for(drv1 = first_drv; drv1 != NULL; drv1 = drv1->next) {
246
        if (drv1->protocol_name &&
247
            !strcmp(drv1->protocol_name, protocol))
248
            return drv1;
249
    }
250
    return NULL;
251
}
252

    
253
/* XXX: force raw format if block or character device ? It would
254
   simplify the BSD case */
255
static BlockDriver *find_image_format(const char *filename)
256
{
257
    int ret, score, score_max;
258
    BlockDriver *drv1, *drv;
259
    uint8_t buf[2048];
260
    BlockDriverState *bs;
261

    
262
    /* detect host devices. By convention, /dev/cdrom[N] is always
263
       recognized as a host CDROM */
264
    if (strstart(filename, "/dev/cdrom", NULL))
265
        return &bdrv_host_device;
266
#ifdef _WIN32
267
    if (is_windows_drive(filename))
268
        return &bdrv_host_device;
269
#else
270
    {
271
        struct stat st;
272
        if (stat(filename, &st) >= 0 &&
273
            (S_ISCHR(st.st_mode) || S_ISBLK(st.st_mode))) {
274
            return &bdrv_host_device;
275
        }
276
    }
277
#endif
278

    
279
    drv = find_protocol(filename);
280
    /* no need to test disk image formats for vvfat */
281
    if (drv == &bdrv_vvfat)
282
        return drv;
283

    
284
    ret = bdrv_file_open(&bs, filename, BDRV_O_RDONLY);
285
    if (ret < 0)
286
        return NULL;
287
    ret = bdrv_pread(bs, 0, buf, sizeof(buf));
288
    bdrv_delete(bs);
289
    if (ret < 0) {
290
        return NULL;
291
    }
292

    
293
    score_max = 0;
294
    for(drv1 = first_drv; drv1 != NULL; drv1 = drv1->next) {
295
        if (drv1->bdrv_probe) {
296
            score = drv1->bdrv_probe(buf, ret, filename);
297
            if (score > score_max) {
298
                score_max = score;
299
                drv = drv1;
300
            }
301
        }
302
    }
303
    return drv;
304
}
305

    
306
int bdrv_file_open(BlockDriverState **pbs, const char *filename, int flags)
307
{
308
    BlockDriverState *bs;
309
    int ret;
310

    
311
    bs = bdrv_new("");
312
    if (!bs)
313
        return -ENOMEM;
314
    ret = bdrv_open2(bs, filename, flags | BDRV_O_FILE, NULL);
315
    if (ret < 0) {
316
        bdrv_delete(bs);
317
        return ret;
318
    }
319
    *pbs = bs;
320
    return 0;
321
}
322

    
323
int bdrv_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
324
{
325
    return bdrv_open2(bs, filename, flags, NULL);
326
}
327

    
328
int bdrv_open2(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags,
329
               BlockDriver *drv)
330
{
331
    int ret, open_flags;
332
    char tmp_filename[PATH_MAX];
333
    char backing_filename[PATH_MAX];
334

    
335
    bs->read_only = 0;
336
    bs->is_temporary = 0;
337
    bs->encrypted = 0;
338

    
339
    if (flags & BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT) {
340
        BlockDriverState *bs1;
341
        int64_t total_size;
342

    
343
        /* if snapshot, we create a temporary backing file and open it
344
           instead of opening 'filename' directly */
345

    
346
        /* if there is a backing file, use it */
347
        bs1 = bdrv_new("");
348
        if (!bs1) {
349
            return -ENOMEM;
350
        }
351
        if (bdrv_open(bs1, filename, 0) < 0) {
352
            bdrv_delete(bs1);
353
            return -1;
354
        }
355
        total_size = bdrv_getlength(bs1) >> SECTOR_BITS;
356
        bdrv_delete(bs1);
357

    
358
        get_tmp_filename(tmp_filename, sizeof(tmp_filename));
359
        realpath(filename, backing_filename);
360
        if (bdrv_create(&bdrv_qcow2, tmp_filename,
361
                        total_size, backing_filename, 0) < 0) {
362
            return -1;
363
        }
364
        filename = tmp_filename;
365
        bs->is_temporary = 1;
366
    }
367

    
368
    pstrcpy(bs->filename, sizeof(bs->filename), filename);
369
    if (flags & BDRV_O_FILE) {
370
        drv = find_protocol(filename);
371
        if (!drv)
372
            return -ENOENT;
373
    } else {
374
        if (!drv) {
375
            drv = find_image_format(filename);
376
            if (!drv)
377
                return -1;
378
        }
379
    }
380
    bs->drv = drv;
381
    bs->opaque = qemu_mallocz(drv->instance_size);
382
    if (bs->opaque == NULL && drv->instance_size > 0)
383
        return -1;
384
    /* Note: for compatibility, we open disk image files as RDWR, and
385
       RDONLY as fallback */
386
    if (!(flags & BDRV_O_FILE))
387
        open_flags = BDRV_O_RDWR | (flags & BDRV_O_DIRECT);
388
    else
389
        open_flags = flags & ~(BDRV_O_FILE | BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT);
390
    ret = drv->bdrv_open(bs, filename, open_flags);
391
    if (ret == -EACCES && !(flags & BDRV_O_FILE)) {
392
        ret = drv->bdrv_open(bs, filename, BDRV_O_RDONLY);
393
        bs->read_only = 1;
394
    }
395
    if (ret < 0) {
396
        qemu_free(bs->opaque);
397
        bs->opaque = NULL;
398
        bs->drv = NULL;
399
        return ret;
400
    }
401
    if (drv->bdrv_getlength) {
402
        bs->total_sectors = bdrv_getlength(bs) >> SECTOR_BITS;
403
    }
404
#ifndef _WIN32
405
    if (bs->is_temporary) {
406
        unlink(filename);
407
    }
408
#endif
409
    if (bs->backing_file[0] != '\0') {
410
        /* if there is a backing file, use it */
411
        bs->backing_hd = bdrv_new("");
412
        if (!bs->backing_hd) {
413
        fail:
414
            bdrv_close(bs);
415
            return -ENOMEM;
416
        }
417
        path_combine(backing_filename, sizeof(backing_filename),
418
                     filename, bs->backing_file);
419
        if (bdrv_open(bs->backing_hd, backing_filename, 0) < 0)
420
            goto fail;
421
    }
422

    
423
    /* call the change callback */
424
    bs->media_changed = 1;
425
    if (bs->change_cb)
426
        bs->change_cb(bs->change_opaque);
427

    
428
    return 0;
429
}
430

    
431
void bdrv_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
432
{
433
    if (bs->drv) {
434
        if (bs->backing_hd)
435
            bdrv_delete(bs->backing_hd);
436
        bs->drv->bdrv_close(bs);
437
        qemu_free(bs->opaque);
438
#ifdef _WIN32
439
        if (bs->is_temporary) {
440
            unlink(bs->filename);
441
        }
442
#endif
443
        bs->opaque = NULL;
444
        bs->drv = NULL;
445

    
446
        /* call the change callback */
447
        bs->media_changed = 1;
448
        if (bs->change_cb)
449
            bs->change_cb(bs->change_opaque);
450
    }
451
}
452

    
453
void bdrv_delete(BlockDriverState *bs)
454
{
455
    BlockDriverState **pbs;
456

    
457
    pbs = &bdrv_first;
458
    while (*pbs != bs && *pbs != NULL)
459
        pbs = &(*pbs)->next;
460
    if (*pbs == bs)
461
        *pbs = bs->next;
462

    
463
    bdrv_close(bs);
464
    qemu_free(bs);
465
}
466

    
467
/* commit COW file into the raw image */
468
int bdrv_commit(BlockDriverState *bs)
469
{
470
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
471
    int64_t i, total_sectors;
472
    int n, j;
473
    unsigned char sector[512];
474

    
475
    if (!drv)
476
        return -ENOMEDIUM;
477

    
478
    if (bs->read_only) {
479
        return -EACCES;
480
    }
481

    
482
    if (!bs->backing_hd) {
483
        return -ENOTSUP;
484
    }
485

    
486
    total_sectors = bdrv_getlength(bs) >> SECTOR_BITS;
487
    for (i = 0; i < total_sectors;) {
488
        if (drv->bdrv_is_allocated(bs, i, 65536, &n)) {
489
            for(j = 0; j < n; j++) {
490
                if (bdrv_read(bs, i, sector, 1) != 0) {
491
                    return -EIO;
492
                }
493

    
494
                if (bdrv_write(bs->backing_hd, i, sector, 1) != 0) {
495
                    return -EIO;
496
                }
497
                i++;
498
            }
499
        } else {
500
            i += n;
501
        }
502
    }
503

    
504
    if (drv->bdrv_make_empty)
505
        return drv->bdrv_make_empty(bs);
506

    
507
    return 0;
508
}
509

    
510
/* return < 0 if error. See bdrv_write() for the return codes */
511
int bdrv_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
512
              uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
513
{
514
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
515

    
516
    if (!drv)
517
        return -ENOMEDIUM;
518

    
519
    if (sector_num == 0 && bs->boot_sector_enabled && nb_sectors > 0) {
520
            memcpy(buf, bs->boot_sector_data, 512);
521
        sector_num++;
522
        nb_sectors--;
523
        buf += 512;
524
        if (nb_sectors == 0)
525
            return 0;
526
    }
527
    if (drv->bdrv_pread) {
528
        int ret, len;
529
        len = nb_sectors * 512;
530
        ret = drv->bdrv_pread(bs, sector_num * 512, buf, len);
531
        if (ret < 0)
532
            return ret;
533
        else if (ret != len)
534
            return -EINVAL;
535
        else {
536
            bs->rd_bytes += (unsigned) len;
537
            bs->rd_ops ++;
538
            return 0;
539
        }
540
    } else {
541
        return drv->bdrv_read(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors);
542
    }
543
}
544

    
545
/* Return < 0 if error. Important errors are:
546
  -EIO         generic I/O error (may happen for all errors)
547
  -ENOMEDIUM   No media inserted.
548
  -EINVAL      Invalid sector number or nb_sectors
549
  -EACCES      Trying to write a read-only device
550
*/
551
int bdrv_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
552
               const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
553
{
554
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
555
    if (!bs->drv)
556
        return -ENOMEDIUM;
557
    if (bs->read_only)
558
        return -EACCES;
559
    if (sector_num == 0 && bs->boot_sector_enabled && nb_sectors > 0) {
560
        memcpy(bs->boot_sector_data, buf, 512);
561
    }
562
    if (drv->bdrv_pwrite) {
563
        int ret, len;
564
        len = nb_sectors * 512;
565
        ret = drv->bdrv_pwrite(bs, sector_num * 512, buf, len);
566
        if (ret < 0)
567
            return ret;
568
        else if (ret != len)
569
            return -EIO;
570
        else {
571
            bs->wr_bytes += (unsigned) len;
572
            bs->wr_ops ++;
573
            return 0;
574
        }
575
    } else {
576
        return drv->bdrv_write(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors);
577
    }
578
}
579

    
580
static int bdrv_pread_em(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
581
                         uint8_t *buf, int count1)
582
{
583
    uint8_t tmp_buf[SECTOR_SIZE];
584
    int len, nb_sectors, count;
585
    int64_t sector_num;
586

    
587
    count = count1;
588
    /* first read to align to sector start */
589
    len = (SECTOR_SIZE - offset) & (SECTOR_SIZE - 1);
590
    if (len > count)
591
        len = count;
592
    sector_num = offset >> SECTOR_BITS;
593
    if (len > 0) {
594
        if (bdrv_read(bs, sector_num, tmp_buf, 1) < 0)
595
            return -EIO;
596
        memcpy(buf, tmp_buf + (offset & (SECTOR_SIZE - 1)), len);
597
        count -= len;
598
        if (count == 0)
599
            return count1;
600
        sector_num++;
601
        buf += len;
602
    }
603

    
604
    /* read the sectors "in place" */
605
    nb_sectors = count >> SECTOR_BITS;
606
    if (nb_sectors > 0) {
607
        if (bdrv_read(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors) < 0)
608
            return -EIO;
609
        sector_num += nb_sectors;
610
        len = nb_sectors << SECTOR_BITS;
611
        buf += len;
612
        count -= len;
613
    }
614

    
615
    /* add data from the last sector */
616
    if (count > 0) {
617
        if (bdrv_read(bs, sector_num, tmp_buf, 1) < 0)
618
            return -EIO;
619
        memcpy(buf, tmp_buf, count);
620
    }
621
    return count1;
622
}
623

    
624
static int bdrv_pwrite_em(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
625
                          const uint8_t *buf, int count1)
626
{
627
    uint8_t tmp_buf[SECTOR_SIZE];
628
    int len, nb_sectors, count;
629
    int64_t sector_num;
630

    
631
    count = count1;
632
    /* first write to align to sector start */
633
    len = (SECTOR_SIZE - offset) & (SECTOR_SIZE - 1);
634
    if (len > count)
635
        len = count;
636
    sector_num = offset >> SECTOR_BITS;
637
    if (len > 0) {
638
        if (bdrv_read(bs, sector_num, tmp_buf, 1) < 0)
639
            return -EIO;
640
        memcpy(tmp_buf + (offset & (SECTOR_SIZE - 1)), buf, len);
641
        if (bdrv_write(bs, sector_num, tmp_buf, 1) < 0)
642
            return -EIO;
643
        count -= len;
644
        if (count == 0)
645
            return count1;
646
        sector_num++;
647
        buf += len;
648
    }
649

    
650
    /* write the sectors "in place" */
651
    nb_sectors = count >> SECTOR_BITS;
652
    if (nb_sectors > 0) {
653
        if (bdrv_write(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors) < 0)
654
            return -EIO;
655
        sector_num += nb_sectors;
656
        len = nb_sectors << SECTOR_BITS;
657
        buf += len;
658
        count -= len;
659
    }
660

    
661
    /* add data from the last sector */
662
    if (count > 0) {
663
        if (bdrv_read(bs, sector_num, tmp_buf, 1) < 0)
664
            return -EIO;
665
        memcpy(tmp_buf, buf, count);
666
        if (bdrv_write(bs, sector_num, tmp_buf, 1) < 0)
667
            return -EIO;
668
    }
669
    return count1;
670
}
671

    
672
/**
673
 * Read with byte offsets (needed only for file protocols)
674
 */
675
int bdrv_pread(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
676
               void *buf1, int count1)
677
{
678
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
679

    
680
    if (!drv)
681
        return -ENOMEDIUM;
682
    if (!drv->bdrv_pread)
683
        return bdrv_pread_em(bs, offset, buf1, count1);
684
    return drv->bdrv_pread(bs, offset, buf1, count1);
685
}
686

    
687
/**
688
 * Write with byte offsets (needed only for file protocols)
689
 */
690
int bdrv_pwrite(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
691
                const void *buf1, int count1)
692
{
693
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
694

    
695
    if (!drv)
696
        return -ENOMEDIUM;
697
    if (!drv->bdrv_pwrite)
698
        return bdrv_pwrite_em(bs, offset, buf1, count1);
699
    return drv->bdrv_pwrite(bs, offset, buf1, count1);
700
}
701

    
702
/**
703
 * Truncate file to 'offset' bytes (needed only for file protocols)
704
 */
705
int bdrv_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset)
706
{
707
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
708
    if (!drv)
709
        return -ENOMEDIUM;
710
    if (!drv->bdrv_truncate)
711
        return -ENOTSUP;
712
    return drv->bdrv_truncate(bs, offset);
713
}
714

    
715
/**
716
 * Length of a file in bytes. Return < 0 if error or unknown.
717
 */
718
int64_t bdrv_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
719
{
720
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
721
    if (!drv)
722
        return -ENOMEDIUM;
723
    if (!drv->bdrv_getlength) {
724
        /* legacy mode */
725
        return bs->total_sectors * SECTOR_SIZE;
726
    }
727
    return drv->bdrv_getlength(bs);
728
}
729

    
730
/* return 0 as number of sectors if no device present or error */
731
void bdrv_get_geometry(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t *nb_sectors_ptr)
732
{
733
    int64_t length;
734
    length = bdrv_getlength(bs);
735
    if (length < 0)
736
        length = 0;
737
    else
738
        length = length >> SECTOR_BITS;
739
    *nb_sectors_ptr = length;
740
}
741

    
742
/* force a given boot sector. */
743
void bdrv_set_boot_sector(BlockDriverState *bs, const uint8_t *data, int size)
744
{
745
    bs->boot_sector_enabled = 1;
746
    if (size > 512)
747
        size = 512;
748
    memcpy(bs->boot_sector_data, data, size);
749
    memset(bs->boot_sector_data + size, 0, 512 - size);
750
}
751

    
752
void bdrv_set_geometry_hint(BlockDriverState *bs,
753
                            int cyls, int heads, int secs)
754
{
755
    bs->cyls = cyls;
756
    bs->heads = heads;
757
    bs->secs = secs;
758
}
759

    
760
void bdrv_set_type_hint(BlockDriverState *bs, int type)
761
{
762
    bs->type = type;
763
    bs->removable = ((type == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM ||
764
                      type == BDRV_TYPE_FLOPPY));
765
}
766

    
767
void bdrv_set_translation_hint(BlockDriverState *bs, int translation)
768
{
769
    bs->translation = translation;
770
}
771

    
772
void bdrv_get_geometry_hint(BlockDriverState *bs,
773
                            int *pcyls, int *pheads, int *psecs)
774
{
775
    *pcyls = bs->cyls;
776
    *pheads = bs->heads;
777
    *psecs = bs->secs;
778
}
779

    
780
int bdrv_get_type_hint(BlockDriverState *bs)
781
{
782
    return bs->type;
783
}
784

    
785
int bdrv_get_translation_hint(BlockDriverState *bs)
786
{
787
    return bs->translation;
788
}
789

    
790
int bdrv_is_removable(BlockDriverState *bs)
791
{
792
    return bs->removable;
793
}
794

    
795
int bdrv_is_read_only(BlockDriverState *bs)
796
{
797
    return bs->read_only;
798
}
799

    
800
int bdrv_is_sg(BlockDriverState *bs)
801
{
802
    return bs->sg;
803
}
804

    
805
/* XXX: no longer used */
806
void bdrv_set_change_cb(BlockDriverState *bs,
807
                        void (*change_cb)(void *opaque), void *opaque)
808
{
809
    bs->change_cb = change_cb;
810
    bs->change_opaque = opaque;
811
}
812

    
813
int bdrv_is_encrypted(BlockDriverState *bs)
814
{
815
    if (bs->backing_hd && bs->backing_hd->encrypted)
816
        return 1;
817
    return bs->encrypted;
818
}
819

    
820
int bdrv_set_key(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *key)
821
{
822
    int ret;
823
    if (bs->backing_hd && bs->backing_hd->encrypted) {
824
        ret = bdrv_set_key(bs->backing_hd, key);
825
        if (ret < 0)
826
            return ret;
827
        if (!bs->encrypted)
828
            return 0;
829
    }
830
    if (!bs->encrypted || !bs->drv || !bs->drv->bdrv_set_key)
831
        return -1;
832
    return bs->drv->bdrv_set_key(bs, key);
833
}
834

    
835
void bdrv_get_format(BlockDriverState *bs, char *buf, int buf_size)
836
{
837
    if (!bs->drv) {
838
        buf[0] = '\0';
839
    } else {
840
        pstrcpy(buf, buf_size, bs->drv->format_name);
841
    }
842
}
843

    
844
void bdrv_iterate_format(void (*it)(void *opaque, const char *name),
845
                         void *opaque)
846
{
847
    BlockDriver *drv;
848

    
849
    for (drv = first_drv; drv != NULL; drv = drv->next) {
850
        it(opaque, drv->format_name);
851
    }
852
}
853

    
854
BlockDriverState *bdrv_find(const char *name)
855
{
856
    BlockDriverState *bs;
857

    
858
    for (bs = bdrv_first; bs != NULL; bs = bs->next) {
859
        if (!strcmp(name, bs->device_name))
860
            return bs;
861
    }
862
    return NULL;
863
}
864

    
865
void bdrv_iterate(void (*it)(void *opaque, const char *name), void *opaque)
866
{
867
    BlockDriverState *bs;
868

    
869
    for (bs = bdrv_first; bs != NULL; bs = bs->next) {
870
        it(opaque, bs->device_name);
871
    }
872
}
873

    
874
const char *bdrv_get_device_name(BlockDriverState *bs)
875
{
876
    return bs->device_name;
877
}
878

    
879
void bdrv_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
880
{
881
    if (bs->drv->bdrv_flush)
882
        bs->drv->bdrv_flush(bs);
883
    if (bs->backing_hd)
884
        bdrv_flush(bs->backing_hd);
885
}
886

    
887
/*
888
 * Returns true iff the specified sector is present in the disk image. Drivers
889
 * not implementing the functionality are assumed to not support backing files,
890
 * hence all their sectors are reported as allocated.
891
 *
892
 * 'pnum' is set to the number of sectors (including and immediately following
893
 * the specified sector) that are known to be in the same
894
 * allocated/unallocated state.
895
 *
896
 * 'nb_sectors' is the max value 'pnum' should be set to.
897
 */
898
int bdrv_is_allocated(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors,
899
        int *pnum)
900
{
901
    int64_t n;
902
    if (!bs->drv->bdrv_is_allocated) {
903
        if (sector_num >= bs->total_sectors) {
904
            *pnum = 0;
905
            return 0;
906
        }
907
        n = bs->total_sectors - sector_num;
908
        *pnum = (n < nb_sectors) ? (n) : (nb_sectors);
909
        return 1;
910
    }
911
    return bs->drv->bdrv_is_allocated(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, pnum);
912
}
913

    
914
#ifndef QEMU_IMG
915
void bdrv_info(void)
916
{
917
    BlockDriverState *bs;
918

    
919
    for (bs = bdrv_first; bs != NULL; bs = bs->next) {
920
        term_printf("%s:", bs->device_name);
921
        term_printf(" type=");
922
        switch(bs->type) {
923
        case BDRV_TYPE_HD:
924
            term_printf("hd");
925
            break;
926
        case BDRV_TYPE_CDROM:
927
            term_printf("cdrom");
928
            break;
929
        case BDRV_TYPE_FLOPPY:
930
            term_printf("floppy");
931
            break;
932
        }
933
        term_printf(" removable=%d", bs->removable);
934
        if (bs->removable) {
935
            term_printf(" locked=%d", bs->locked);
936
        }
937
        if (bs->drv) {
938
            term_printf(" file=");
939
            term_print_filename(bs->filename);
940
            if (bs->backing_file[0] != '\0') {
941
                term_printf(" backing_file=");
942
                term_print_filename(bs->backing_file);
943
            }
944
            term_printf(" ro=%d", bs->read_only);
945
            term_printf(" drv=%s", bs->drv->format_name);
946
            if (bs->encrypted)
947
                term_printf(" encrypted");
948
        } else {
949
            term_printf(" [not inserted]");
950
        }
951
        term_printf("\n");
952
    }
953
}
954

    
955
/* The "info blockstats" command. */
956
void bdrv_info_stats (void)
957
{
958
    BlockDriverState *bs;
959

    
960
    for (bs = bdrv_first; bs != NULL; bs = bs->next) {
961
        term_printf ("%s:"
962
                     " rd_bytes=%" PRIu64
963
                     " wr_bytes=%" PRIu64
964
                     " rd_operations=%" PRIu64
965
                     " wr_operations=%" PRIu64
966
                     "\n",
967
                     bs->device_name,
968
                     bs->rd_bytes, bs->wr_bytes,
969
                     bs->rd_ops, bs->wr_ops);
970
    }
971
}
972
#endif
973

    
974
void bdrv_get_backing_filename(BlockDriverState *bs,
975
                               char *filename, int filename_size)
976
{
977
    if (!bs->backing_hd) {
978
        pstrcpy(filename, filename_size, "");
979
    } else {
980
        pstrcpy(filename, filename_size, bs->backing_file);
981
    }
982
}
983

    
984
int bdrv_write_compressed(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
985
                          const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
986
{
987
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
988
    if (!drv)
989
        return -ENOMEDIUM;
990
    if (!drv->bdrv_write_compressed)
991
        return -ENOTSUP;
992
    return drv->bdrv_write_compressed(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors);
993
}
994

    
995
int bdrv_get_info(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverInfo *bdi)
996
{
997
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
998
    if (!drv)
999
        return -ENOMEDIUM;
1000
    if (!drv->bdrv_get_info)
1001
        return -ENOTSUP;
1002
    memset(bdi, 0, sizeof(*bdi));
1003
    return drv->bdrv_get_info(bs, bdi);
1004
}
1005

    
1006
/**************************************************************/
1007
/* handling of snapshots */
1008

    
1009
int bdrv_snapshot_create(BlockDriverState *bs,
1010
                         QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info)
1011
{
1012
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1013
    if (!drv)
1014
        return -ENOMEDIUM;
1015
    if (!drv->bdrv_snapshot_create)
1016
        return -ENOTSUP;
1017
    return drv->bdrv_snapshot_create(bs, sn_info);
1018
}
1019

    
1020
int bdrv_snapshot_goto(BlockDriverState *bs,
1021
                       const char *snapshot_id)
1022
{
1023
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1024
    if (!drv)
1025
        return -ENOMEDIUM;
1026
    if (!drv->bdrv_snapshot_goto)
1027
        return -ENOTSUP;
1028
    return drv->bdrv_snapshot_goto(bs, snapshot_id);
1029
}
1030

    
1031
int bdrv_snapshot_delete(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id)
1032
{
1033
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1034
    if (!drv)
1035
        return -ENOMEDIUM;
1036
    if (!drv->bdrv_snapshot_delete)
1037
        return -ENOTSUP;
1038
    return drv->bdrv_snapshot_delete(bs, snapshot_id);
1039
}
1040

    
1041
int bdrv_snapshot_list(BlockDriverState *bs,
1042
                       QEMUSnapshotInfo **psn_info)
1043
{
1044
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1045
    if (!drv)
1046
        return -ENOMEDIUM;
1047
    if (!drv->bdrv_snapshot_list)
1048
        return -ENOTSUP;
1049
    return drv->bdrv_snapshot_list(bs, psn_info);
1050
}
1051

    
1052
#define NB_SUFFIXES 4
1053

    
1054
char *get_human_readable_size(char *buf, int buf_size, int64_t size)
1055
{
1056
    static const char suffixes[NB_SUFFIXES] = "KMGT";
1057
    int64_t base;
1058
    int i;
1059

    
1060
    if (size <= 999) {
1061
        snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%" PRId64, size);
1062
    } else {
1063
        base = 1024;
1064
        for(i = 0; i < NB_SUFFIXES; i++) {
1065
            if (size < (10 * base)) {
1066
                snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%0.1f%c",
1067
                         (double)size / base,
1068
                         suffixes[i]);
1069
                break;
1070
            } else if (size < (1000 * base) || i == (NB_SUFFIXES - 1)) {
1071
                snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%" PRId64 "%c",
1072
                         ((size + (base >> 1)) / base),
1073
                         suffixes[i]);
1074
                break;
1075
            }
1076
            base = base * 1024;
1077
        }
1078
    }
1079
    return buf;
1080
}
1081

    
1082
char *bdrv_snapshot_dump(char *buf, int buf_size, QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn)
1083
{
1084
    char buf1[128], date_buf[128], clock_buf[128];
1085
#ifdef _WIN32
1086
    struct tm *ptm;
1087
#else
1088
    struct tm tm;
1089
#endif
1090
    time_t ti;
1091
    int64_t secs;
1092

    
1093
    if (!sn) {
1094
        snprintf(buf, buf_size,
1095
                 "%-10s%-20s%7s%20s%15s",
1096
                 "ID", "TAG", "VM SIZE", "DATE", "VM CLOCK");
1097
    } else {
1098
        ti = sn->date_sec;
1099
#ifdef _WIN32
1100
        ptm = localtime(&ti);
1101
        strftime(date_buf, sizeof(date_buf),
1102
                 "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", ptm);
1103
#else
1104
        localtime_r(&ti, &tm);
1105
        strftime(date_buf, sizeof(date_buf),
1106
                 "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", &tm);
1107
#endif
1108
        secs = sn->vm_clock_nsec / 1000000000;
1109
        snprintf(clock_buf, sizeof(clock_buf),
1110
                 "%02d:%02d:%02d.%03d",
1111
                 (int)(secs / 3600),
1112
                 (int)((secs / 60) % 60),
1113
                 (int)(secs % 60),
1114
                 (int)((sn->vm_clock_nsec / 1000000) % 1000));
1115
        snprintf(buf, buf_size,
1116
                 "%-10s%-20s%7s%20s%15s",
1117
                 sn->id_str, sn->name,
1118
                 get_human_readable_size(buf1, sizeof(buf1), sn->vm_state_size),
1119
                 date_buf,
1120
                 clock_buf);
1121
    }
1122
    return buf;
1123
}
1124

    
1125

    
1126
/**************************************************************/
1127
/* async I/Os */
1128

    
1129
BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
1130
                                uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors,
1131
                                BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
1132
{
1133
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1134
    BlockDriverAIOCB *ret;
1135

    
1136
    if (!drv)
1137
        return NULL;
1138

    
1139
    /* XXX: we assume that nb_sectors == 0 is suppored by the async read */
1140
    if (sector_num == 0 && bs->boot_sector_enabled && nb_sectors > 0) {
1141
        memcpy(buf, bs->boot_sector_data, 512);
1142
        sector_num++;
1143
        nb_sectors--;
1144
        buf += 512;
1145
    }
1146

    
1147
    ret = drv->bdrv_aio_read(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors, cb, opaque);
1148

    
1149
    if (ret) {
1150
        /* Update stats even though technically transfer has not happened. */
1151
        bs->rd_bytes += (unsigned) nb_sectors * SECTOR_SIZE;
1152
        bs->rd_ops ++;
1153
    }
1154

    
1155
    return ret;
1156
}
1157

    
1158
BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
1159
                                 const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors,
1160
                                 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
1161
{
1162
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1163
    BlockDriverAIOCB *ret;
1164

    
1165
    if (!drv)
1166
        return NULL;
1167
    if (bs->read_only)
1168
        return NULL;
1169
    if (sector_num == 0 && bs->boot_sector_enabled && nb_sectors > 0) {
1170
        memcpy(bs->boot_sector_data, buf, 512);
1171
    }
1172

    
1173
    ret = drv->bdrv_aio_write(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors, cb, opaque);
1174

    
1175
    if (ret) {
1176
        /* Update stats even though technically transfer has not happened. */
1177
        bs->wr_bytes += (unsigned) nb_sectors * SECTOR_SIZE;
1178
        bs->wr_ops ++;
1179
    }
1180

    
1181
    return ret;
1182
}
1183

    
1184
void bdrv_aio_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *acb)
1185
{
1186
    BlockDriver *drv = acb->bs->drv;
1187

    
1188
    drv->bdrv_aio_cancel(acb);
1189
}
1190

    
1191

    
1192
/**************************************************************/
1193
/* async block device emulation */
1194

    
1195
#ifdef QEMU_IMG
1196
static BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_read_em(BlockDriverState *bs,
1197
        int64_t sector_num, uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors,
1198
        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
1199
{
1200
    int ret;
1201
    ret = bdrv_read(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors);
1202
    cb(opaque, ret);
1203
    return NULL;
1204
}
1205

    
1206
static BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_write_em(BlockDriverState *bs,
1207
        int64_t sector_num, const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors,
1208
        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
1209
{
1210
    int ret;
1211
    ret = bdrv_write(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors);
1212
    cb(opaque, ret);
1213
    return NULL;
1214
}
1215

    
1216
static void bdrv_aio_cancel_em(BlockDriverAIOCB *acb)
1217
{
1218
}
1219
#else
1220
static void bdrv_aio_bh_cb(void *opaque)
1221
{
1222
    BlockDriverAIOCBSync *acb = opaque;
1223
    acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, acb->ret);
1224
    qemu_aio_release(acb);
1225
}
1226

    
1227
static BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_read_em(BlockDriverState *bs,
1228
        int64_t sector_num, uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors,
1229
        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
1230
{
1231
    BlockDriverAIOCBSync *acb;
1232
    int ret;
1233

    
1234
    acb = qemu_aio_get(bs, cb, opaque);
1235
    if (!acb->bh)
1236
        acb->bh = qemu_bh_new(bdrv_aio_bh_cb, acb);
1237
    ret = bdrv_read(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors);
1238
    acb->ret = ret;
1239
    qemu_bh_schedule(acb->bh);
1240
    return &acb->common;
1241
}
1242

    
1243
static BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_write_em(BlockDriverState *bs,
1244
        int64_t sector_num, const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors,
1245
        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
1246
{
1247
    BlockDriverAIOCBSync *acb;
1248
    int ret;
1249

    
1250
    acb = qemu_aio_get(bs, cb, opaque);
1251
    if (!acb->bh)
1252
        acb->bh = qemu_bh_new(bdrv_aio_bh_cb, acb);
1253
    ret = bdrv_write(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors);
1254
    acb->ret = ret;
1255
    qemu_bh_schedule(acb->bh);
1256
    return &acb->common;
1257
}
1258

    
1259
static void bdrv_aio_cancel_em(BlockDriverAIOCB *blockacb)
1260
{
1261
    BlockDriverAIOCBSync *acb = (BlockDriverAIOCBSync *)blockacb;
1262
    qemu_bh_cancel(acb->bh);
1263
    qemu_aio_release(acb);
1264
}
1265
#endif /* !QEMU_IMG */
1266

    
1267
/**************************************************************/
1268
/* sync block device emulation */
1269

    
1270
static void bdrv_rw_em_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
1271
{
1272
    *(int *)opaque = ret;
1273
}
1274

    
1275
#define NOT_DONE 0x7fffffff
1276

    
1277
static int bdrv_read_em(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
1278
                        uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
1279
{
1280
    int async_ret;
1281
    BlockDriverAIOCB *acb;
1282

    
1283
    async_ret = NOT_DONE;
1284
    qemu_aio_wait_start();
1285
    acb = bdrv_aio_read(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors,
1286
                        bdrv_rw_em_cb, &async_ret);
1287
    if (acb == NULL) {
1288
        qemu_aio_wait_end();
1289
        return -1;
1290
    }
1291
    while (async_ret == NOT_DONE) {
1292
        qemu_aio_wait();
1293
    }
1294
    qemu_aio_wait_end();
1295
    return async_ret;
1296
}
1297

    
1298
static int bdrv_write_em(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
1299
                         const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
1300
{
1301
    int async_ret;
1302
    BlockDriverAIOCB *acb;
1303

    
1304
    async_ret = NOT_DONE;
1305
    qemu_aio_wait_start();
1306
    acb = bdrv_aio_write(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors,
1307
                         bdrv_rw_em_cb, &async_ret);
1308
    if (acb == NULL) {
1309
        qemu_aio_wait_end();
1310
        return -1;
1311
    }
1312
    while (async_ret == NOT_DONE) {
1313
        qemu_aio_wait();
1314
    }
1315
    qemu_aio_wait_end();
1316
    return async_ret;
1317
}
1318

    
1319
void bdrv_init(void)
1320
{
1321
    bdrv_register(&bdrv_raw);
1322
    bdrv_register(&bdrv_host_device);
1323
#ifndef _WIN32
1324
    bdrv_register(&bdrv_cow);
1325
#endif
1326
    bdrv_register(&bdrv_qcow);
1327
    bdrv_register(&bdrv_vmdk);
1328
    bdrv_register(&bdrv_cloop);
1329
    bdrv_register(&bdrv_dmg);
1330
    bdrv_register(&bdrv_bochs);
1331
    bdrv_register(&bdrv_vpc);
1332
    bdrv_register(&bdrv_vvfat);
1333
    bdrv_register(&bdrv_qcow2);
1334
    bdrv_register(&bdrv_parallels);
1335
#ifndef _WIN32
1336
    bdrv_register(&bdrv_nbd);
1337
#endif
1338
}
1339

    
1340
void *qemu_aio_get(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb,
1341
                   void *opaque)
1342
{
1343
    BlockDriver *drv;
1344
    BlockDriverAIOCB *acb;
1345

    
1346
    drv = bs->drv;
1347
    if (drv->free_aiocb) {
1348
        acb = drv->free_aiocb;
1349
        drv->free_aiocb = acb->next;
1350
    } else {
1351
        acb = qemu_mallocz(drv->aiocb_size);
1352
        if (!acb)
1353
            return NULL;
1354
    }
1355
    acb->bs = bs;
1356
    acb->cb = cb;
1357
    acb->opaque = opaque;
1358
    return acb;
1359
}
1360

    
1361
void qemu_aio_release(void *p)
1362
{
1363
    BlockDriverAIOCB *acb = p;
1364
    BlockDriver *drv = acb->bs->drv;
1365
    acb->next = drv->free_aiocb;
1366
    drv->free_aiocb = acb;
1367
}
1368

    
1369
/**************************************************************/
1370
/* removable device support */
1371

    
1372
/**
1373
 * Return TRUE if the media is present
1374
 */
1375
int bdrv_is_inserted(BlockDriverState *bs)
1376
{
1377
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1378
    int ret;
1379
    if (!drv)
1380
        return 0;
1381
    if (!drv->bdrv_is_inserted)
1382
        return 1;
1383
    ret = drv->bdrv_is_inserted(bs);
1384
    return ret;
1385
}
1386

    
1387
/**
1388
 * Return TRUE if the media changed since the last call to this
1389
 * function. It is currently only used for floppy disks
1390
 */
1391
int bdrv_media_changed(BlockDriverState *bs)
1392
{
1393
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1394
    int ret;
1395

    
1396
    if (!drv || !drv->bdrv_media_changed)
1397
        ret = -ENOTSUP;
1398
    else
1399
        ret = drv->bdrv_media_changed(bs);
1400
    if (ret == -ENOTSUP)
1401
        ret = bs->media_changed;
1402
    bs->media_changed = 0;
1403
    return ret;
1404
}
1405

    
1406
/**
1407
 * If eject_flag is TRUE, eject the media. Otherwise, close the tray
1408
 */
1409
void bdrv_eject(BlockDriverState *bs, int eject_flag)
1410
{
1411
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1412
    int ret;
1413

    
1414
    if (!drv || !drv->bdrv_eject) {
1415
        ret = -ENOTSUP;
1416
    } else {
1417
        ret = drv->bdrv_eject(bs, eject_flag);
1418
    }
1419
    if (ret == -ENOTSUP) {
1420
        if (eject_flag)
1421
            bdrv_close(bs);
1422
    }
1423
}
1424

    
1425
int bdrv_is_locked(BlockDriverState *bs)
1426
{
1427
    return bs->locked;
1428
}
1429

    
1430
/**
1431
 * Lock or unlock the media (if it is locked, the user won't be able
1432
 * to eject it manually).
1433
 */
1434
void bdrv_set_locked(BlockDriverState *bs, int locked)
1435
{
1436
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1437

    
1438
    bs->locked = locked;
1439
    if (drv && drv->bdrv_set_locked) {
1440
        drv->bdrv_set_locked(bs, locked);
1441
    }
1442
}
1443

    
1444
/* needed for generic scsi interface */
1445

    
1446
int bdrv_ioctl(BlockDriverState *bs, unsigned long int req, void *buf)
1447
{
1448
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1449

    
1450
    if (drv && drv->bdrv_ioctl)
1451
        return drv->bdrv_ioctl(bs, req, buf);
1452
    return -ENOTSUP;
1453
}