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/*
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* msi.c
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2010 Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
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* VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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* with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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#include "msi.h"
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/* Eventually those constants should go to Linux pci_regs.h */
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#define PCI_MSI_PENDING_32 0x10
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#define PCI_MSI_PENDING_64 0x14
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/* PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO */
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#define PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO_MASK (~0x3)
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/* If we get rid of cap allocator, we won't need those. */
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#define PCI_MSI_32_SIZEOF 0x0a
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#define PCI_MSI_64_SIZEOF 0x0e
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#define PCI_MSI_32M_SIZEOF 0x14
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#define PCI_MSI_64M_SIZEOF 0x18
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#define PCI_MSI_VECTORS_MAX 32
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/* If we get rid of cap allocator, we won't need this. */
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static inline uint8_t msi_cap_sizeof(uint16_t flags)
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{
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switch (flags & (PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT | PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT)) {
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case PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT | PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT:
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return PCI_MSI_64M_SIZEOF;
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case PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT:
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return PCI_MSI_64_SIZEOF;
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case PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT:
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return PCI_MSI_32M_SIZEOF;
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case 0:
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return PCI_MSI_32_SIZEOF;
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default:
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abort();
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break;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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//#define MSI_DEBUG
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#ifdef MSI_DEBUG
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# define MSI_DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
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fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d " fmt, __func__, __LINE__, ## __VA_ARGS__)
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#else
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# define MSI_DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do { } while (0)
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#endif
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#define MSI_DEV_PRINTF(dev, fmt, ...) \
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MSI_DPRINTF("%s:%x " fmt, (dev)->name, (dev)->devfn, ## __VA_ARGS__)
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static inline unsigned int msi_nr_vectors(uint16_t flags)
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{
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return 1U <<
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((flags & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE) >> (ffs(PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE) - 1));
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}
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static inline uint8_t msi_flags_off(const PCIDevice* dev)
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{
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return dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS;
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}
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static inline uint8_t msi_address_lo_off(const PCIDevice* dev)
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{
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return dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO;
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}
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static inline uint8_t msi_address_hi_off(const PCIDevice* dev)
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{
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return dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_HI;
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}
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static inline uint8_t msi_data_off(const PCIDevice* dev, bool msi64bit)
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{
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return dev->msi_cap + (msi64bit ? PCI_MSI_DATA_64 : PCI_MSI_DATA_32);
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}
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static inline uint8_t msi_mask_off(const PCIDevice* dev, bool msi64bit)
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{
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return dev->msi_cap + (msi64bit ? PCI_MSI_MASK_64 : PCI_MSI_MASK_32);
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}
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static inline uint8_t msi_pending_off(const PCIDevice* dev, bool msi64bit)
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{
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return dev->msi_cap + (msi64bit ? PCI_MSI_PENDING_64 : PCI_MSI_PENDING_32);
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}
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bool msi_enabled(const PCIDevice *dev)
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{
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return msi_present(dev) &&
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(pci_get_word(dev->config + msi_flags_off(dev)) &
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PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE);
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}
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int msi_init(struct PCIDevice *dev, uint8_t offset,
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unsigned int nr_vectors, bool msi64bit, bool msi_per_vector_mask)
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{
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unsigned int vectors_order;
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uint16_t flags;
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uint8_t cap_size;
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int config_offset;
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MSI_DEV_PRINTF(dev,
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"init offset: 0x%"PRIx8" vector: %"PRId8
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" 64bit %d mask %d\n",
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offset, nr_vectors, msi64bit, msi_per_vector_mask);
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assert(!(nr_vectors & (nr_vectors - 1))); /* power of 2 */
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assert(nr_vectors > 0);
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assert(nr_vectors <= PCI_MSI_VECTORS_MAX);
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/* the nr of MSI vectors is up to 32 */
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vectors_order = ffs(nr_vectors) - 1;
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flags = vectors_order << (ffs(PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK) - 1);
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if (msi64bit) {
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flags |= PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT;
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}
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if (msi_per_vector_mask) {
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flags |= PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT;
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}
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cap_size = msi_cap_sizeof(flags);
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config_offset = pci_add_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI, offset, cap_size);
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if (config_offset < 0) {
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return config_offset;
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}
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dev->msi_cap = config_offset;
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dev->cap_present |= QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSI;
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pci_set_word(dev->config + msi_flags_off(dev), flags);
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pci_set_word(dev->wmask + msi_flags_off(dev),
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PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE | PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE);
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pci_set_long(dev->wmask + msi_address_lo_off(dev),
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PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO_MASK);
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if (msi64bit) {
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pci_set_long(dev->wmask + msi_address_hi_off(dev), 0xffffffff);
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}
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pci_set_word(dev->wmask + msi_data_off(dev, msi64bit), 0xffff);
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if (msi_per_vector_mask) {
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pci_set_long(dev->wmask + msi_mask_off(dev, msi64bit),
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/* (1U << nr_vectors) - 1 is undefined
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when nr_vectors = 32 */
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0xffffffff >> (PCI_MSI_VECTORS_MAX - nr_vectors));
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}
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return config_offset;
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}
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void msi_uninit(struct PCIDevice *dev)
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{
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uint16_t flags = pci_get_word(dev->config + msi_flags_off(dev));
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uint8_t cap_size = msi_cap_sizeof(flags);
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pci_del_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX, cap_size);
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MSI_DEV_PRINTF(dev, "uninit\n");
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}
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void msi_reset(PCIDevice *dev)
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{
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uint16_t flags;
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bool msi64bit;
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flags = pci_get_word(dev->config + msi_flags_off(dev));
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flags &= ~(PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE | PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE);
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msi64bit = flags & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT;
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pci_set_word(dev->config + msi_flags_off(dev), flags);
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pci_set_long(dev->config + msi_address_lo_off(dev), 0);
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if (msi64bit) {
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pci_set_long(dev->config + msi_address_hi_off(dev), 0);
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}
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pci_set_word(dev->config + msi_data_off(dev, msi64bit), 0);
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if (flags & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT) {
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pci_set_long(dev->config + msi_mask_off(dev, msi64bit), 0);
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pci_set_long(dev->config + msi_pending_off(dev, msi64bit), 0);
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}
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MSI_DEV_PRINTF(dev, "reset\n");
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}
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static bool msi_is_masked(const PCIDevice *dev, unsigned int vector)
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{
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uint16_t flags = pci_get_word(dev->config + msi_flags_off(dev));
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uint32_t mask;
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assert(vector < PCI_MSI_VECTORS_MAX);
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if (!(flags & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT)) {
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return false;
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}
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mask = pci_get_long(dev->config +
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msi_mask_off(dev, flags & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT));
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return mask & (1U << vector);
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}
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void msi_notify(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned int vector)
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{
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uint16_t flags = pci_get_word(dev->config + msi_flags_off(dev));
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bool msi64bit = flags & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT;
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unsigned int nr_vectors = msi_nr_vectors(flags);
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uint64_t address;
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uint32_t data;
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assert(vector < nr_vectors);
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if (msi_is_masked(dev, vector)) {
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assert(flags & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT);
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pci_long_test_and_set_mask(
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dev->config + msi_pending_off(dev, msi64bit), 1U << vector);
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MSI_DEV_PRINTF(dev, "pending vector 0x%x\n", vector);
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return;
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}
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if (msi64bit){
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address = pci_get_quad(dev->config + msi_address_lo_off(dev));
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} else {
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address = pci_get_long(dev->config + msi_address_lo_off(dev));
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}
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/* upper bit 31:16 is zero */
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data = pci_get_word(dev->config + msi_data_off(dev, msi64bit));
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if (nr_vectors > 1) {
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data &= ~(nr_vectors - 1);
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data |= vector;
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}
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MSI_DEV_PRINTF(dev,
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"notify vector 0x%x"
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" address: 0x%"PRIx64" data: 0x%"PRIx32"\n",
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vector, address, data);
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stl_phys(address, data);
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}
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/* call this function after updating configs by pci_default_write_config(). */
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void msi_write_config(PCIDevice *dev, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val, int len)
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{
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uint16_t flags = pci_get_word(dev->config + msi_flags_off(dev));
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bool msi64bit = flags & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT;
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bool msi_per_vector_mask = flags & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT;
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unsigned int nr_vectors;
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uint8_t log_num_vecs;
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uint8_t log_max_vecs;
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unsigned int vector;
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uint32_t pending;
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int i;
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#ifdef MSI_DEBUG
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if (ranges_overlap(addr, len, dev->msi_cap, msi_cap_sizeof(flags))) {
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MSI_DEV_PRINTF(dev, "addr 0x%"PRIx32" val 0x%"PRIx32" len %d\n",
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addr, val, len);
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MSI_DEV_PRINTF(dev, "ctrl: 0x%"PRIx16" address: 0x%"PRIx32,
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flags,
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pci_get_long(dev->config + msi_address_lo_off(dev)));
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if (msi64bit) {
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fprintf(stderr, " addrss-hi: 0x%"PRIx32,
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pci_get_long(dev->config + msi_address_hi_off(dev)));
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}
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fprintf(stderr, " data: 0x%"PRIx16,
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pci_get_word(dev->config + msi_data_off(dev, msi64bit)));
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if (flags & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT) {
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fprintf(stderr, " mask 0x%"PRIx32" pending 0x%"PRIx32,
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pci_get_long(dev->config + msi_mask_off(dev, msi64bit)),
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pci_get_long(dev->config + msi_pending_off(dev, msi64bit)));
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}
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fprintf(stderr, "\n");
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}
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#endif
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/* Are we modified? */
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if (!(ranges_overlap(addr, len, msi_flags_off(dev), 2) ||
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(msi_per_vector_mask &&
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ranges_overlap(addr, len, msi_mask_off(dev, msi64bit), 4)))) {
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return;
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}
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if (!(flags & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE)) {
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return;
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}
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/*
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* Now MSI is enabled, clear INTx# interrupts.
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* the driver is prohibited from writing enable bit to mask
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* a service request. But the guest OS could do this.
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* So we just discard the interrupts as moderate fallback.
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*
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* 6.8.3.3. Enabling Operation
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* While enabled for MSI or MSI-X operation, a function is prohibited
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* from using its INTx# pin (if implemented) to request
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* service (MSI, MSI-X, and INTx# are mutually exclusive).
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*/
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for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
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qemu_set_irq(dev->irq[i], 0);
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}
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/*
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* nr_vectors might be set bigger than capable. So clamp it.
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* This is not legal by spec, so we can do anything we like,
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* just don't crash the host
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*/
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log_num_vecs =
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(flags & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE) >> (ffs(PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE) - 1);
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log_max_vecs =
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(flags & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK) >> (ffs(PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK) - 1);
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if (log_num_vecs > log_max_vecs) {
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flags &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE;
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flags |= log_max_vecs << (ffs(PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE) - 1);
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pci_set_word(dev->config + msi_flags_off(dev), flags);
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}
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if (!msi_per_vector_mask) {
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/* if per vector masking isn't supported,
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there is no pending interrupt. */
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return;
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}
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nr_vectors = msi_nr_vectors(flags);
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/* This will discard pending interrupts, if any. */
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pending = pci_get_long(dev->config + msi_pending_off(dev, msi64bit));
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pending &= 0xffffffff >> (PCI_MSI_VECTORS_MAX - nr_vectors);
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pci_set_long(dev->config + msi_pending_off(dev, msi64bit), pending);
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/* deliver pending interrupts which are unmasked */
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for (vector = 0; vector < nr_vectors; ++vector) {
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if (msi_is_masked(dev, vector) || !(pending & (1U << vector))) {
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continue;
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}
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pci_long_test_and_clear_mask(
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dev->config + msi_pending_off(dev, msi64bit), 1U << vector);
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msi_notify(dev, vector);
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}
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}
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unsigned int msi_nr_vectors_allocated(const PCIDevice *dev)
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{
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uint16_t flags = pci_get_word(dev->config + msi_flags_off(dev));
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return msi_nr_vectors(flags);
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}
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