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| 1 |
/*
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* QEMU KVM support
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*
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* Copyright IBM, Corp. 2008
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* Red Hat, Inc. 2008
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*
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* Authors:
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* Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
|
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* Glauber Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
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*
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* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
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* See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
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*
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*/
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#include <sys/types.h> |
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#include <sys/ioctl.h> |
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#include <sys/mman.h> |
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#include <stdarg.h> |
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|
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#include <linux/kvm.h> |
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|
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#include "qemu-common.h" |
| 24 |
#include "qemu-barrier.h" |
| 25 |
#include "sysemu.h" |
| 26 |
#include "hw/hw.h" |
| 27 |
#include "gdbstub.h" |
| 28 |
#include "kvm.h" |
| 29 |
|
| 30 |
/* KVM uses PAGE_SIZE in it's definition of COALESCED_MMIO_MAX */
|
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#define PAGE_SIZE TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
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|
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//#define DEBUG_KVM
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| 34 |
|
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#ifdef DEBUG_KVM
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#define dprintf(fmt, ...) \
|
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do { fprintf(stderr, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0) |
| 38 |
#else
|
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#define dprintf(fmt, ...) \
|
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do { } while (0) |
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#endif
|
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|
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typedef struct KVMSlot |
| 44 |
{
|
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target_phys_addr_t start_addr; |
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ram_addr_t memory_size; |
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ram_addr_t phys_offset; |
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int slot;
|
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int flags;
|
| 50 |
} KVMSlot; |
| 51 |
|
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typedef struct kvm_dirty_log KVMDirtyLog; |
| 53 |
|
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int kvm_allowed = 0; |
| 55 |
|
| 56 |
struct KVMState
|
| 57 |
{
|
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KVMSlot slots[32];
|
| 59 |
int fd;
|
| 60 |
int vmfd;
|
| 61 |
int coalesced_mmio;
|
| 62 |
#ifdef KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO
|
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struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_ring *coalesced_mmio_ring;
|
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#endif
|
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int broken_set_mem_region;
|
| 66 |
int migration_log;
|
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int vcpu_events;
|
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int robust_singlestep;
|
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#ifdef KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG
|
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struct kvm_sw_breakpoint_head kvm_sw_breakpoints;
|
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#endif
|
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int irqchip_in_kernel;
|
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int pit_in_kernel;
|
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}; |
| 75 |
|
| 76 |
static KVMState *kvm_state;
|
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|
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static KVMSlot *kvm_alloc_slot(KVMState *s)
|
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{
|
| 80 |
int i;
|
| 81 |
|
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for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->slots); i++) { |
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/* KVM private memory slots */
|
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if (i >= 8 && i < 12) |
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continue;
|
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if (s->slots[i].memory_size == 0) |
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return &s->slots[i];
|
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} |
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|
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: no free slot available\n", __func__);
|
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abort(); |
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} |
| 93 |
|
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static KVMSlot *kvm_lookup_matching_slot(KVMState *s,
|
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target_phys_addr_t start_addr, |
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target_phys_addr_t end_addr) |
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{
|
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int i;
|
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|
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for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->slots); i++) { |
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KVMSlot *mem = &s->slots[i]; |
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|
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if (start_addr == mem->start_addr &&
|
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end_addr == mem->start_addr + mem->memory_size) {
|
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return mem;
|
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} |
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} |
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|
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return NULL; |
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} |
| 111 |
|
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/*
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* Find overlapping slot with lowest start address
|
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*/
|
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static KVMSlot *kvm_lookup_overlapping_slot(KVMState *s,
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target_phys_addr_t start_addr, |
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target_phys_addr_t end_addr) |
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{
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KVMSlot *found = NULL;
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int i;
|
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|
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for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->slots); i++) { |
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KVMSlot *mem = &s->slots[i]; |
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|
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if (mem->memory_size == 0 || |
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(found && found->start_addr < mem->start_addr)) {
|
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continue;
|
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} |
| 129 |
|
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if (end_addr > mem->start_addr &&
|
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start_addr < mem->start_addr + mem->memory_size) {
|
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found = mem; |
| 133 |
} |
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} |
| 135 |
|
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return found;
|
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} |
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|
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static int kvm_set_user_memory_region(KVMState *s, KVMSlot *slot) |
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{
|
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struct kvm_userspace_memory_region mem;
|
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|
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mem.slot = slot->slot; |
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mem.guest_phys_addr = slot->start_addr; |
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mem.memory_size = slot->memory_size; |
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mem.userspace_addr = (unsigned long)qemu_get_ram_ptr(slot->phys_offset); |
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mem.flags = slot->flags; |
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if (s->migration_log) {
|
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mem.flags |= KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES; |
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} |
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return kvm_vm_ioctl(s, KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION, &mem);
|
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} |
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|
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static void kvm_reset_vcpu(void *opaque) |
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{
|
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CPUState *env = opaque; |
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|
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kvm_arch_reset_vcpu(env); |
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} |
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|
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int kvm_irqchip_in_kernel(void) |
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{
|
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return kvm_state->irqchip_in_kernel;
|
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} |
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|
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int kvm_pit_in_kernel(void) |
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{
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return kvm_state->pit_in_kernel;
|
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} |
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|
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|
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int kvm_init_vcpu(CPUState *env)
|
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{
|
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KVMState *s = kvm_state; |
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long mmap_size;
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int ret;
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|
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dprintf("kvm_init_vcpu\n");
|
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|
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ret = kvm_vm_ioctl(s, KVM_CREATE_VCPU, env->cpu_index); |
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if (ret < 0) { |
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dprintf("kvm_create_vcpu failed\n");
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goto err;
|
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} |
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|
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env->kvm_fd = ret; |
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env->kvm_state = s; |
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|
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mmap_size = kvm_ioctl(s, KVM_GET_VCPU_MMAP_SIZE, 0);
|
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if (mmap_size < 0) { |
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dprintf("KVM_GET_VCPU_MMAP_SIZE failed\n");
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goto err;
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} |
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env->kvm_run = mmap(NULL, mmap_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED,
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env->kvm_fd, 0);
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if (env->kvm_run == MAP_FAILED) {
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ret = -errno; |
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dprintf("mmap'ing vcpu state failed\n");
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goto err;
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} |
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|
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#ifdef KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO
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if (s->coalesced_mmio && !s->coalesced_mmio_ring)
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s->coalesced_mmio_ring = (void *) env->kvm_run +
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s->coalesced_mmio * PAGE_SIZE; |
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#endif
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|
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ret = kvm_arch_init_vcpu(env); |
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if (ret == 0) { |
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qemu_register_reset(kvm_reset_vcpu, env); |
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kvm_arch_reset_vcpu(env); |
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} |
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err:
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return ret;
|
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} |
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|
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/*
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* dirty pages logging control
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*/
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static int kvm_dirty_pages_log_change(target_phys_addr_t phys_addr, |
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ram_addr_t size, int flags, int mask) |
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{
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KVMState *s = kvm_state; |
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KVMSlot *mem = kvm_lookup_matching_slot(s, phys_addr, phys_addr + size); |
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int old_flags;
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|
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if (mem == NULL) { |
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fprintf(stderr, "BUG: %s: invalid parameters " TARGET_FMT_plx "-" |
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TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, phys_addr,
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(target_phys_addr_t)(phys_addr + size - 1));
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return -EINVAL;
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} |
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|
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old_flags = mem->flags; |
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|
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flags = (mem->flags & ~mask) | flags; |
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mem->flags = flags; |
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|
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/* If nothing changed effectively, no need to issue ioctl */
|
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if (s->migration_log) {
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flags |= KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES; |
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} |
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if (flags == old_flags) {
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return 0; |
| 246 |
} |
| 247 |
|
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return kvm_set_user_memory_region(s, mem);
|
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} |
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|
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int kvm_log_start(target_phys_addr_t phys_addr, ram_addr_t size)
|
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{
|
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return kvm_dirty_pages_log_change(phys_addr, size,
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KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES, |
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KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES); |
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} |
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|
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int kvm_log_stop(target_phys_addr_t phys_addr, ram_addr_t size)
|
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{
|
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return kvm_dirty_pages_log_change(phys_addr, size,
|
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0,
|
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KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES); |
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} |
| 264 |
|
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static int kvm_set_migration_log(int enable) |
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{
|
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KVMState *s = kvm_state; |
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KVMSlot *mem; |
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int i, err;
|
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|
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s->migration_log = enable; |
| 272 |
|
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for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->slots); i++) { |
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mem = &s->slots[i]; |
| 275 |
|
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if (!!(mem->flags & KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES) == enable) {
|
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continue;
|
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} |
| 279 |
err = kvm_set_user_memory_region(s, mem); |
| 280 |
if (err) {
|
| 281 |
return err;
|
| 282 |
} |
| 283 |
} |
| 284 |
return 0; |
| 285 |
} |
| 286 |
|
| 287 |
static int test_le_bit(unsigned long nr, unsigned char *addr) |
| 288 |
{
|
| 289 |
return (addr[nr >> 3] >> (nr & 7)) & 1; |
| 290 |
} |
| 291 |
|
| 292 |
/**
|
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* kvm_physical_sync_dirty_bitmap - Grab dirty bitmap from kernel space
|
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* This function updates qemu's dirty bitmap using cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty().
|
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* This means all bits are set to dirty.
|
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*
|
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* @start_add: start of logged region.
|
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* @end_addr: end of logged region.
|
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*/
|
| 300 |
static int kvm_physical_sync_dirty_bitmap(target_phys_addr_t start_addr, |
| 301 |
target_phys_addr_t end_addr) |
| 302 |
{
|
| 303 |
KVMState *s = kvm_state; |
| 304 |
unsigned long size, allocated_size = 0; |
| 305 |
target_phys_addr_t phys_addr; |
| 306 |
ram_addr_t addr; |
| 307 |
KVMDirtyLog d; |
| 308 |
KVMSlot *mem; |
| 309 |
int ret = 0; |
| 310 |
|
| 311 |
d.dirty_bitmap = NULL;
|
| 312 |
while (start_addr < end_addr) {
|
| 313 |
mem = kvm_lookup_overlapping_slot(s, start_addr, end_addr); |
| 314 |
if (mem == NULL) { |
| 315 |
break;
|
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} |
| 317 |
|
| 318 |
size = ((mem->memory_size >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS) + 7) / 8; |
| 319 |
if (!d.dirty_bitmap) {
|
| 320 |
d.dirty_bitmap = qemu_malloc(size); |
| 321 |
} else if (size > allocated_size) { |
| 322 |
d.dirty_bitmap = qemu_realloc(d.dirty_bitmap, size); |
| 323 |
} |
| 324 |
allocated_size = size; |
| 325 |
memset(d.dirty_bitmap, 0, allocated_size);
|
| 326 |
|
| 327 |
d.slot = mem->slot; |
| 328 |
|
| 329 |
if (kvm_vm_ioctl(s, KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG, &d) == -1) { |
| 330 |
dprintf("ioctl failed %d\n", errno);
|
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ret = -1;
|
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break;
|
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} |
| 334 |
|
| 335 |
for (phys_addr = mem->start_addr, addr = mem->phys_offset;
|
| 336 |
phys_addr < mem->start_addr + mem->memory_size; |
| 337 |
phys_addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
|
| 338 |
unsigned char *bitmap = (unsigned char *)d.dirty_bitmap; |
| 339 |
unsigned nr = (phys_addr - mem->start_addr) >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
|
| 340 |
|
| 341 |
if (test_le_bit(nr, bitmap)) {
|
| 342 |
cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty(addr); |
| 343 |
} |
| 344 |
} |
| 345 |
start_addr = phys_addr; |
| 346 |
} |
| 347 |
qemu_free(d.dirty_bitmap); |
| 348 |
|
| 349 |
return ret;
|
| 350 |
} |
| 351 |
|
| 352 |
int kvm_coalesce_mmio_region(target_phys_addr_t start, ram_addr_t size)
|
| 353 |
{
|
| 354 |
int ret = -ENOSYS;
|
| 355 |
#ifdef KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO
|
| 356 |
KVMState *s = kvm_state; |
| 357 |
|
| 358 |
if (s->coalesced_mmio) {
|
| 359 |
struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_zone zone;
|
| 360 |
|
| 361 |
zone.addr = start; |
| 362 |
zone.size = size; |
| 363 |
|
| 364 |
ret = kvm_vm_ioctl(s, KVM_REGISTER_COALESCED_MMIO, &zone); |
| 365 |
} |
| 366 |
#endif
|
| 367 |
|
| 368 |
return ret;
|
| 369 |
} |
| 370 |
|
| 371 |
int kvm_uncoalesce_mmio_region(target_phys_addr_t start, ram_addr_t size)
|
| 372 |
{
|
| 373 |
int ret = -ENOSYS;
|
| 374 |
#ifdef KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO
|
| 375 |
KVMState *s = kvm_state; |
| 376 |
|
| 377 |
if (s->coalesced_mmio) {
|
| 378 |
struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_zone zone;
|
| 379 |
|
| 380 |
zone.addr = start; |
| 381 |
zone.size = size; |
| 382 |
|
| 383 |
ret = kvm_vm_ioctl(s, KVM_UNREGISTER_COALESCED_MMIO, &zone); |
| 384 |
} |
| 385 |
#endif
|
| 386 |
|
| 387 |
return ret;
|
| 388 |
} |
| 389 |
|
| 390 |
int kvm_check_extension(KVMState *s, unsigned int extension) |
| 391 |
{
|
| 392 |
int ret;
|
| 393 |
|
| 394 |
ret = kvm_ioctl(s, KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION, extension); |
| 395 |
if (ret < 0) { |
| 396 |
ret = 0;
|
| 397 |
} |
| 398 |
|
| 399 |
return ret;
|
| 400 |
} |
| 401 |
|
| 402 |
static void kvm_set_phys_mem(target_phys_addr_t start_addr, |
| 403 |
ram_addr_t size, |
| 404 |
ram_addr_t phys_offset) |
| 405 |
{
|
| 406 |
KVMState *s = kvm_state; |
| 407 |
ram_addr_t flags = phys_offset & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK; |
| 408 |
KVMSlot *mem, old; |
| 409 |
int err;
|
| 410 |
|
| 411 |
if (start_addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) {
|
| 412 |
if (flags >= IO_MEM_UNASSIGNED) {
|
| 413 |
if (!kvm_lookup_overlapping_slot(s, start_addr,
|
| 414 |
start_addr + size)) {
|
| 415 |
return;
|
| 416 |
} |
| 417 |
fprintf(stderr, "Unaligned split of a KVM memory slot\n");
|
| 418 |
} else {
|
| 419 |
fprintf(stderr, "Only page-aligned memory slots supported\n");
|
| 420 |
} |
| 421 |
abort(); |
| 422 |
} |
| 423 |
|
| 424 |
/* KVM does not support read-only slots */
|
| 425 |
phys_offset &= ~IO_MEM_ROM; |
| 426 |
|
| 427 |
while (1) { |
| 428 |
mem = kvm_lookup_overlapping_slot(s, start_addr, start_addr + size); |
| 429 |
if (!mem) {
|
| 430 |
break;
|
| 431 |
} |
| 432 |
|
| 433 |
if (flags < IO_MEM_UNASSIGNED && start_addr >= mem->start_addr &&
|
| 434 |
(start_addr + size <= mem->start_addr + mem->memory_size) && |
| 435 |
(phys_offset - start_addr == mem->phys_offset - mem->start_addr)) {
|
| 436 |
/* The new slot fits into the existing one and comes with
|
| 437 |
* identical parameters - nothing to be done. */
|
| 438 |
return;
|
| 439 |
} |
| 440 |
|
| 441 |
old = *mem; |
| 442 |
|
| 443 |
/* unregister the overlapping slot */
|
| 444 |
mem->memory_size = 0;
|
| 445 |
err = kvm_set_user_memory_region(s, mem); |
| 446 |
if (err) {
|
| 447 |
fprintf(stderr, "%s: error unregistering overlapping slot: %s\n",
|
| 448 |
__func__, strerror(-err)); |
| 449 |
abort(); |
| 450 |
} |
| 451 |
|
| 452 |
/* Workaround for older KVM versions: we can't join slots, even not by
|
| 453 |
* unregistering the previous ones and then registering the larger
|
| 454 |
* slot. We have to maintain the existing fragmentation. Sigh.
|
| 455 |
*
|
| 456 |
* This workaround assumes that the new slot starts at the same
|
| 457 |
* address as the first existing one. If not or if some overlapping
|
| 458 |
* slot comes around later, we will fail (not seen in practice so far)
|
| 459 |
* - and actually require a recent KVM version. */
|
| 460 |
if (s->broken_set_mem_region &&
|
| 461 |
old.start_addr == start_addr && old.memory_size < size && |
| 462 |
flags < IO_MEM_UNASSIGNED) {
|
| 463 |
mem = kvm_alloc_slot(s); |
| 464 |
mem->memory_size = old.memory_size; |
| 465 |
mem->start_addr = old.start_addr; |
| 466 |
mem->phys_offset = old.phys_offset; |
| 467 |
mem->flags = 0;
|
| 468 |
|
| 469 |
err = kvm_set_user_memory_region(s, mem); |
| 470 |
if (err) {
|
| 471 |
fprintf(stderr, "%s: error updating slot: %s\n", __func__,
|
| 472 |
strerror(-err)); |
| 473 |
abort(); |
| 474 |
} |
| 475 |
|
| 476 |
start_addr += old.memory_size; |
| 477 |
phys_offset += old.memory_size; |
| 478 |
size -= old.memory_size; |
| 479 |
continue;
|
| 480 |
} |
| 481 |
|
| 482 |
/* register prefix slot */
|
| 483 |
if (old.start_addr < start_addr) {
|
| 484 |
mem = kvm_alloc_slot(s); |
| 485 |
mem->memory_size = start_addr - old.start_addr; |
| 486 |
mem->start_addr = old.start_addr; |
| 487 |
mem->phys_offset = old.phys_offset; |
| 488 |
mem->flags = 0;
|
| 489 |
|
| 490 |
err = kvm_set_user_memory_region(s, mem); |
| 491 |
if (err) {
|
| 492 |
fprintf(stderr, "%s: error registering prefix slot: %s\n",
|
| 493 |
__func__, strerror(-err)); |
| 494 |
abort(); |
| 495 |
} |
| 496 |
} |
| 497 |
|
| 498 |
/* register suffix slot */
|
| 499 |
if (old.start_addr + old.memory_size > start_addr + size) {
|
| 500 |
ram_addr_t size_delta; |
| 501 |
|
| 502 |
mem = kvm_alloc_slot(s); |
| 503 |
mem->start_addr = start_addr + size; |
| 504 |
size_delta = mem->start_addr - old.start_addr; |
| 505 |
mem->memory_size = old.memory_size - size_delta; |
| 506 |
mem->phys_offset = old.phys_offset + size_delta; |
| 507 |
mem->flags = 0;
|
| 508 |
|
| 509 |
err = kvm_set_user_memory_region(s, mem); |
| 510 |
if (err) {
|
| 511 |
fprintf(stderr, "%s: error registering suffix slot: %s\n",
|
| 512 |
__func__, strerror(-err)); |
| 513 |
abort(); |
| 514 |
} |
| 515 |
} |
| 516 |
} |
| 517 |
|
| 518 |
/* in case the KVM bug workaround already "consumed" the new slot */
|
| 519 |
if (!size)
|
| 520 |
return;
|
| 521 |
|
| 522 |
/* KVM does not need to know about this memory */
|
| 523 |
if (flags >= IO_MEM_UNASSIGNED)
|
| 524 |
return;
|
| 525 |
|
| 526 |
mem = kvm_alloc_slot(s); |
| 527 |
mem->memory_size = size; |
| 528 |
mem->start_addr = start_addr; |
| 529 |
mem->phys_offset = phys_offset; |
| 530 |
mem->flags = 0;
|
| 531 |
|
| 532 |
err = kvm_set_user_memory_region(s, mem); |
| 533 |
if (err) {
|
| 534 |
fprintf(stderr, "%s: error registering slot: %s\n", __func__,
|
| 535 |
strerror(-err)); |
| 536 |
abort(); |
| 537 |
} |
| 538 |
} |
| 539 |
|
| 540 |
static void kvm_client_set_memory(struct CPUPhysMemoryClient *client, |
| 541 |
target_phys_addr_t start_addr, |
| 542 |
ram_addr_t size, |
| 543 |
ram_addr_t phys_offset) |
| 544 |
{
|
| 545 |
kvm_set_phys_mem(start_addr, size, phys_offset); |
| 546 |
} |
| 547 |
|
| 548 |
static int kvm_client_sync_dirty_bitmap(struct CPUPhysMemoryClient *client, |
| 549 |
target_phys_addr_t start_addr, |
| 550 |
target_phys_addr_t end_addr) |
| 551 |
{
|
| 552 |
return kvm_physical_sync_dirty_bitmap(start_addr, end_addr);
|
| 553 |
} |
| 554 |
|
| 555 |
static int kvm_client_migration_log(struct CPUPhysMemoryClient *client, |
| 556 |
int enable)
|
| 557 |
{
|
| 558 |
return kvm_set_migration_log(enable);
|
| 559 |
} |
| 560 |
|
| 561 |
static CPUPhysMemoryClient kvm_cpu_phys_memory_client = {
|
| 562 |
.set_memory = kvm_client_set_memory, |
| 563 |
.sync_dirty_bitmap = kvm_client_sync_dirty_bitmap, |
| 564 |
.migration_log = kvm_client_migration_log, |
| 565 |
}; |
| 566 |
|
| 567 |
int kvm_init(int smp_cpus) |
| 568 |
{
|
| 569 |
static const char upgrade_note[] = |
| 570 |
"Please upgrade to at least kernel 2.6.29 or recent kvm-kmod\n"
|
| 571 |
"(see http://sourceforge.net/projects/kvm).\n";
|
| 572 |
KVMState *s; |
| 573 |
int ret;
|
| 574 |
int i;
|
| 575 |
|
| 576 |
if (smp_cpus > 1) { |
| 577 |
fprintf(stderr, "No SMP KVM support, use '-smp 1'\n");
|
| 578 |
return -EINVAL;
|
| 579 |
} |
| 580 |
|
| 581 |
s = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(KVMState));
|
| 582 |
|
| 583 |
#ifdef KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG
|
| 584 |
QTAILQ_INIT(&s->kvm_sw_breakpoints); |
| 585 |
#endif
|
| 586 |
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->slots); i++) |
| 587 |
s->slots[i].slot = i; |
| 588 |
|
| 589 |
s->vmfd = -1;
|
| 590 |
s->fd = qemu_open("/dev/kvm", O_RDWR);
|
| 591 |
if (s->fd == -1) { |
| 592 |
fprintf(stderr, "Could not access KVM kernel module: %m\n");
|
| 593 |
ret = -errno; |
| 594 |
goto err;
|
| 595 |
} |
| 596 |
|
| 597 |
ret = kvm_ioctl(s, KVM_GET_API_VERSION, 0);
|
| 598 |
if (ret < KVM_API_VERSION) {
|
| 599 |
if (ret > 0) |
| 600 |
ret = -EINVAL; |
| 601 |
fprintf(stderr, "kvm version too old\n");
|
| 602 |
goto err;
|
| 603 |
} |
| 604 |
|
| 605 |
if (ret > KVM_API_VERSION) {
|
| 606 |
ret = -EINVAL; |
| 607 |
fprintf(stderr, "kvm version not supported\n");
|
| 608 |
goto err;
|
| 609 |
} |
| 610 |
|
| 611 |
s->vmfd = kvm_ioctl(s, KVM_CREATE_VM, 0);
|
| 612 |
if (s->vmfd < 0) |
| 613 |
goto err;
|
| 614 |
|
| 615 |
/* initially, KVM allocated its own memory and we had to jump through
|
| 616 |
* hooks to make phys_ram_base point to this. Modern versions of KVM
|
| 617 |
* just use a user allocated buffer so we can use regular pages
|
| 618 |
* unmodified. Make sure we have a sufficiently modern version of KVM.
|
| 619 |
*/
|
| 620 |
if (!kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY)) {
|
| 621 |
ret = -EINVAL; |
| 622 |
fprintf(stderr, "kvm does not support KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY\n%s",
|
| 623 |
upgrade_note); |
| 624 |
goto err;
|
| 625 |
} |
| 626 |
|
| 627 |
/* There was a nasty bug in < kvm-80 that prevents memory slots from being
|
| 628 |
* destroyed properly. Since we rely on this capability, refuse to work
|
| 629 |
* with any kernel without this capability. */
|
| 630 |
if (!kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_DESTROY_MEMORY_REGION_WORKS)) {
|
| 631 |
ret = -EINVAL; |
| 632 |
|
| 633 |
fprintf(stderr, |
| 634 |
"KVM kernel module broken (DESTROY_MEMORY_REGION).\n%s",
|
| 635 |
upgrade_note); |
| 636 |
goto err;
|
| 637 |
} |
| 638 |
|
| 639 |
s->coalesced_mmio = 0;
|
| 640 |
#ifdef KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO
|
| 641 |
s->coalesced_mmio = kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO); |
| 642 |
s->coalesced_mmio_ring = NULL;
|
| 643 |
#endif
|
| 644 |
|
| 645 |
s->broken_set_mem_region = 1;
|
| 646 |
#ifdef KVM_CAP_JOIN_MEMORY_REGIONS_WORKS
|
| 647 |
ret = kvm_ioctl(s, KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION, KVM_CAP_JOIN_MEMORY_REGIONS_WORKS); |
| 648 |
if (ret > 0) { |
| 649 |
s->broken_set_mem_region = 0;
|
| 650 |
} |
| 651 |
#endif
|
| 652 |
|
| 653 |
s->vcpu_events = 0;
|
| 654 |
#ifdef KVM_CAP_VCPU_EVENTS
|
| 655 |
s->vcpu_events = kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_VCPU_EVENTS); |
| 656 |
#endif
|
| 657 |
|
| 658 |
s->robust_singlestep = 0;
|
| 659 |
#ifdef KVM_CAP_X86_ROBUST_SINGLESTEP
|
| 660 |
s->robust_singlestep = |
| 661 |
kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_X86_ROBUST_SINGLESTEP); |
| 662 |
#endif
|
| 663 |
|
| 664 |
ret = kvm_arch_init(s, smp_cpus); |
| 665 |
if (ret < 0) |
| 666 |
goto err;
|
| 667 |
|
| 668 |
kvm_state = s; |
| 669 |
cpu_register_phys_memory_client(&kvm_cpu_phys_memory_client); |
| 670 |
|
| 671 |
return 0; |
| 672 |
|
| 673 |
err:
|
| 674 |
if (s) {
|
| 675 |
if (s->vmfd != -1) |
| 676 |
close(s->vmfd); |
| 677 |
if (s->fd != -1) |
| 678 |
close(s->fd); |
| 679 |
} |
| 680 |
qemu_free(s); |
| 681 |
|
| 682 |
return ret;
|
| 683 |
} |
| 684 |
|
| 685 |
static int kvm_handle_io(uint16_t port, void *data, int direction, int size, |
| 686 |
uint32_t count) |
| 687 |
{
|
| 688 |
int i;
|
| 689 |
uint8_t *ptr = data; |
| 690 |
|
| 691 |
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { |
| 692 |
if (direction == KVM_EXIT_IO_IN) {
|
| 693 |
switch (size) {
|
| 694 |
case 1: |
| 695 |
stb_p(ptr, cpu_inb(port)); |
| 696 |
break;
|
| 697 |
case 2: |
| 698 |
stw_p(ptr, cpu_inw(port)); |
| 699 |
break;
|
| 700 |
case 4: |
| 701 |
stl_p(ptr, cpu_inl(port)); |
| 702 |
break;
|
| 703 |
} |
| 704 |
} else {
|
| 705 |
switch (size) {
|
| 706 |
case 1: |
| 707 |
cpu_outb(port, ldub_p(ptr)); |
| 708 |
break;
|
| 709 |
case 2: |
| 710 |
cpu_outw(port, lduw_p(ptr)); |
| 711 |
break;
|
| 712 |
case 4: |
| 713 |
cpu_outl(port, ldl_p(ptr)); |
| 714 |
break;
|
| 715 |
} |
| 716 |
} |
| 717 |
|
| 718 |
ptr += size; |
| 719 |
} |
| 720 |
|
| 721 |
return 1; |
| 722 |
} |
| 723 |
|
| 724 |
void kvm_flush_coalesced_mmio_buffer(void) |
| 725 |
{
|
| 726 |
#ifdef KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO
|
| 727 |
KVMState *s = kvm_state; |
| 728 |
if (s->coalesced_mmio_ring) {
|
| 729 |
struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_ring *ring = s->coalesced_mmio_ring;
|
| 730 |
while (ring->first != ring->last) {
|
| 731 |
struct kvm_coalesced_mmio *ent;
|
| 732 |
|
| 733 |
ent = &ring->coalesced_mmio[ring->first]; |
| 734 |
|
| 735 |
cpu_physical_memory_write(ent->phys_addr, ent->data, ent->len); |
| 736 |
smp_wmb(); |
| 737 |
ring->first = (ring->first + 1) % KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_MAX;
|
| 738 |
} |
| 739 |
} |
| 740 |
#endif
|
| 741 |
} |
| 742 |
|
| 743 |
void kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(CPUState *env)
|
| 744 |
{
|
| 745 |
if (!env->kvm_vcpu_dirty) {
|
| 746 |
kvm_arch_get_registers(env); |
| 747 |
env->kvm_vcpu_dirty = 1;
|
| 748 |
} |
| 749 |
} |
| 750 |
|
| 751 |
void kvm_cpu_synchronize_post_reset(CPUState *env)
|
| 752 |
{
|
| 753 |
kvm_arch_put_registers(env, KVM_PUT_RESET_STATE); |
| 754 |
env->kvm_vcpu_dirty = 0;
|
| 755 |
} |
| 756 |
|
| 757 |
void kvm_cpu_synchronize_post_init(CPUState *env)
|
| 758 |
{
|
| 759 |
kvm_arch_put_registers(env, KVM_PUT_FULL_STATE); |
| 760 |
env->kvm_vcpu_dirty = 0;
|
| 761 |
} |
| 762 |
|
| 763 |
int kvm_cpu_exec(CPUState *env)
|
| 764 |
{
|
| 765 |
struct kvm_run *run = env->kvm_run;
|
| 766 |
int ret;
|
| 767 |
|
| 768 |
dprintf("kvm_cpu_exec()\n");
|
| 769 |
|
| 770 |
do {
|
| 771 |
#ifndef CONFIG_IOTHREAD
|
| 772 |
if (env->exit_request) {
|
| 773 |
dprintf("interrupt exit requested\n");
|
| 774 |
ret = 0;
|
| 775 |
break;
|
| 776 |
} |
| 777 |
#endif
|
| 778 |
|
| 779 |
if (env->kvm_vcpu_dirty) {
|
| 780 |
kvm_arch_put_registers(env, KVM_PUT_RUNTIME_STATE); |
| 781 |
env->kvm_vcpu_dirty = 0;
|
| 782 |
} |
| 783 |
|
| 784 |
kvm_arch_pre_run(env, run); |
| 785 |
qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread(); |
| 786 |
ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_RUN, 0);
|
| 787 |
qemu_mutex_lock_iothread(); |
| 788 |
kvm_arch_post_run(env, run); |
| 789 |
|
| 790 |
if (ret == -EINTR || ret == -EAGAIN) {
|
| 791 |
cpu_exit(env); |
| 792 |
dprintf("io window exit\n");
|
| 793 |
ret = 0;
|
| 794 |
break;
|
| 795 |
} |
| 796 |
|
| 797 |
if (ret < 0) { |
| 798 |
dprintf("kvm run failed %s\n", strerror(-ret));
|
| 799 |
abort(); |
| 800 |
} |
| 801 |
|
| 802 |
kvm_flush_coalesced_mmio_buffer(); |
| 803 |
|
| 804 |
ret = 0; /* exit loop */ |
| 805 |
switch (run->exit_reason) {
|
| 806 |
case KVM_EXIT_IO:
|
| 807 |
dprintf("handle_io\n");
|
| 808 |
ret = kvm_handle_io(run->io.port, |
| 809 |
(uint8_t *)run + run->io.data_offset, |
| 810 |
run->io.direction, |
| 811 |
run->io.size, |
| 812 |
run->io.count); |
| 813 |
break;
|
| 814 |
case KVM_EXIT_MMIO:
|
| 815 |
dprintf("handle_mmio\n");
|
| 816 |
cpu_physical_memory_rw(run->mmio.phys_addr, |
| 817 |
run->mmio.data, |
| 818 |
run->mmio.len, |
| 819 |
run->mmio.is_write); |
| 820 |
ret = 1;
|
| 821 |
break;
|
| 822 |
case KVM_EXIT_IRQ_WINDOW_OPEN:
|
| 823 |
dprintf("irq_window_open\n");
|
| 824 |
break;
|
| 825 |
case KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN:
|
| 826 |
dprintf("shutdown\n");
|
| 827 |
qemu_system_reset_request(); |
| 828 |
ret = 1;
|
| 829 |
break;
|
| 830 |
case KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN:
|
| 831 |
dprintf("kvm_exit_unknown\n");
|
| 832 |
break;
|
| 833 |
case KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY:
|
| 834 |
dprintf("kvm_exit_fail_entry\n");
|
| 835 |
break;
|
| 836 |
case KVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION:
|
| 837 |
dprintf("kvm_exit_exception\n");
|
| 838 |
break;
|
| 839 |
case KVM_EXIT_DEBUG:
|
| 840 |
dprintf("kvm_exit_debug\n");
|
| 841 |
#ifdef KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG
|
| 842 |
if (kvm_arch_debug(&run->debug.arch)) {
|
| 843 |
gdb_set_stop_cpu(env); |
| 844 |
vm_stop(EXCP_DEBUG); |
| 845 |
env->exception_index = EXCP_DEBUG; |
| 846 |
return 0; |
| 847 |
} |
| 848 |
/* re-enter, this exception was guest-internal */
|
| 849 |
ret = 1;
|
| 850 |
#endif /* KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG */ |
| 851 |
break;
|
| 852 |
default:
|
| 853 |
dprintf("kvm_arch_handle_exit\n");
|
| 854 |
ret = kvm_arch_handle_exit(env, run); |
| 855 |
break;
|
| 856 |
} |
| 857 |
} while (ret > 0); |
| 858 |
|
| 859 |
if (env->exit_request) {
|
| 860 |
env->exit_request = 0;
|
| 861 |
env->exception_index = EXCP_INTERRUPT; |
| 862 |
} |
| 863 |
|
| 864 |
return ret;
|
| 865 |
} |
| 866 |
|
| 867 |
int kvm_ioctl(KVMState *s, int type, ...) |
| 868 |
{
|
| 869 |
int ret;
|
| 870 |
void *arg;
|
| 871 |
va_list ap; |
| 872 |
|
| 873 |
va_start(ap, type); |
| 874 |
arg = va_arg(ap, void *);
|
| 875 |
va_end(ap); |
| 876 |
|
| 877 |
ret = ioctl(s->fd, type, arg); |
| 878 |
if (ret == -1) |
| 879 |
ret = -errno; |
| 880 |
|
| 881 |
return ret;
|
| 882 |
} |
| 883 |
|
| 884 |
int kvm_vm_ioctl(KVMState *s, int type, ...) |
| 885 |
{
|
| 886 |
int ret;
|
| 887 |
void *arg;
|
| 888 |
va_list ap; |
| 889 |
|
| 890 |
va_start(ap, type); |
| 891 |
arg = va_arg(ap, void *);
|
| 892 |
va_end(ap); |
| 893 |
|
| 894 |
ret = ioctl(s->vmfd, type, arg); |
| 895 |
if (ret == -1) |
| 896 |
ret = -errno; |
| 897 |
|
| 898 |
return ret;
|
| 899 |
} |
| 900 |
|
| 901 |
int kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPUState *env, int type, ...) |
| 902 |
{
|
| 903 |
int ret;
|
| 904 |
void *arg;
|
| 905 |
va_list ap; |
| 906 |
|
| 907 |
va_start(ap, type); |
| 908 |
arg = va_arg(ap, void *);
|
| 909 |
va_end(ap); |
| 910 |
|
| 911 |
ret = ioctl(env->kvm_fd, type, arg); |
| 912 |
if (ret == -1) |
| 913 |
ret = -errno; |
| 914 |
|
| 915 |
return ret;
|
| 916 |
} |
| 917 |
|
| 918 |
int kvm_has_sync_mmu(void) |
| 919 |
{
|
| 920 |
#ifdef KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU
|
| 921 |
KVMState *s = kvm_state; |
| 922 |
|
| 923 |
return kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU);
|
| 924 |
#else
|
| 925 |
return 0; |
| 926 |
#endif
|
| 927 |
} |
| 928 |
|
| 929 |
int kvm_has_vcpu_events(void) |
| 930 |
{
|
| 931 |
return kvm_state->vcpu_events;
|
| 932 |
} |
| 933 |
|
| 934 |
int kvm_has_robust_singlestep(void) |
| 935 |
{
|
| 936 |
return kvm_state->robust_singlestep;
|
| 937 |
} |
| 938 |
|
| 939 |
void kvm_setup_guest_memory(void *start, size_t size) |
| 940 |
{
|
| 941 |
if (!kvm_has_sync_mmu()) {
|
| 942 |
#ifdef MADV_DONTFORK
|
| 943 |
int ret = madvise(start, size, MADV_DONTFORK);
|
| 944 |
|
| 945 |
if (ret) {
|
| 946 |
perror("madvice");
|
| 947 |
exit(1);
|
| 948 |
} |
| 949 |
#else
|
| 950 |
fprintf(stderr, |
| 951 |
"Need MADV_DONTFORK in absence of synchronous KVM MMU\n");
|
| 952 |
exit(1);
|
| 953 |
#endif
|
| 954 |
} |
| 955 |
} |
| 956 |
|
| 957 |
#ifdef KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG
|
| 958 |
static void on_vcpu(CPUState *env, void (*func)(void *data), void *data) |
| 959 |
{
|
| 960 |
#ifdef CONFIG_IOTHREAD
|
| 961 |
if (env != cpu_single_env) {
|
| 962 |
abort(); |
| 963 |
} |
| 964 |
#endif
|
| 965 |
func(data); |
| 966 |
} |
| 967 |
|
| 968 |
struct kvm_sw_breakpoint *kvm_find_sw_breakpoint(CPUState *env,
|
| 969 |
target_ulong pc) |
| 970 |
{
|
| 971 |
struct kvm_sw_breakpoint *bp;
|
| 972 |
|
| 973 |
QTAILQ_FOREACH(bp, &env->kvm_state->kvm_sw_breakpoints, entry) {
|
| 974 |
if (bp->pc == pc)
|
| 975 |
return bp;
|
| 976 |
} |
| 977 |
return NULL; |
| 978 |
} |
| 979 |
|
| 980 |
int kvm_sw_breakpoints_active(CPUState *env)
|
| 981 |
{
|
| 982 |
return !QTAILQ_EMPTY(&env->kvm_state->kvm_sw_breakpoints);
|
| 983 |
} |
| 984 |
|
| 985 |
struct kvm_set_guest_debug_data {
|
| 986 |
struct kvm_guest_debug dbg;
|
| 987 |
CPUState *env; |
| 988 |
int err;
|
| 989 |
}; |
| 990 |
|
| 991 |
static void kvm_invoke_set_guest_debug(void *data) |
| 992 |
{
|
| 993 |
struct kvm_set_guest_debug_data *dbg_data = data;
|
| 994 |
CPUState *env = dbg_data->env; |
| 995 |
|
| 996 |
dbg_data->err = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG, &dbg_data->dbg); |
| 997 |
} |
| 998 |
|
| 999 |
int kvm_update_guest_debug(CPUState *env, unsigned long reinject_trap) |
| 1000 |
{
|
| 1001 |
struct kvm_set_guest_debug_data data;
|
| 1002 |
|
| 1003 |
data.dbg.control = reinject_trap; |
| 1004 |
|
| 1005 |
if (env->singlestep_enabled) {
|
| 1006 |
data.dbg.control |= KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE | KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP; |
| 1007 |
} |
| 1008 |
kvm_arch_update_guest_debug(env, &data.dbg); |
| 1009 |
data.env = env; |
| 1010 |
|
| 1011 |
on_vcpu(env, kvm_invoke_set_guest_debug, &data); |
| 1012 |
return data.err;
|
| 1013 |
} |
| 1014 |
|
| 1015 |
int kvm_insert_breakpoint(CPUState *current_env, target_ulong addr,
|
| 1016 |
target_ulong len, int type)
|
| 1017 |
{
|
| 1018 |
struct kvm_sw_breakpoint *bp;
|
| 1019 |
CPUState *env; |
| 1020 |
int err;
|
| 1021 |
|
| 1022 |
if (type == GDB_BREAKPOINT_SW) {
|
| 1023 |
bp = kvm_find_sw_breakpoint(current_env, addr); |
| 1024 |
if (bp) {
|
| 1025 |
bp->use_count++; |
| 1026 |
return 0; |
| 1027 |
} |
| 1028 |
|
| 1029 |
bp = qemu_malloc(sizeof(struct kvm_sw_breakpoint)); |
| 1030 |
if (!bp)
|
| 1031 |
return -ENOMEM;
|
| 1032 |
|
| 1033 |
bp->pc = addr; |
| 1034 |
bp->use_count = 1;
|
| 1035 |
err = kvm_arch_insert_sw_breakpoint(current_env, bp); |
| 1036 |
if (err) {
|
| 1037 |
free(bp); |
| 1038 |
return err;
|
| 1039 |
} |
| 1040 |
|
| 1041 |
QTAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(¤t_env->kvm_state->kvm_sw_breakpoints, |
| 1042 |
bp, entry); |
| 1043 |
} else {
|
| 1044 |
err = kvm_arch_insert_hw_breakpoint(addr, len, type); |
| 1045 |
if (err)
|
| 1046 |
return err;
|
| 1047 |
} |
| 1048 |
|
| 1049 |
for (env = first_cpu; env != NULL; env = env->next_cpu) { |
| 1050 |
err = kvm_update_guest_debug(env, 0);
|
| 1051 |
if (err)
|
| 1052 |
return err;
|
| 1053 |
} |
| 1054 |
return 0; |
| 1055 |
} |
| 1056 |
|
| 1057 |
int kvm_remove_breakpoint(CPUState *current_env, target_ulong addr,
|
| 1058 |
target_ulong len, int type)
|
| 1059 |
{
|
| 1060 |
struct kvm_sw_breakpoint *bp;
|
| 1061 |
CPUState *env; |
| 1062 |
int err;
|
| 1063 |
|
| 1064 |
if (type == GDB_BREAKPOINT_SW) {
|
| 1065 |
bp = kvm_find_sw_breakpoint(current_env, addr); |
| 1066 |
if (!bp)
|
| 1067 |
return -ENOENT;
|
| 1068 |
|
| 1069 |
if (bp->use_count > 1) { |
| 1070 |
bp->use_count--; |
| 1071 |
return 0; |
| 1072 |
} |
| 1073 |
|
| 1074 |
err = kvm_arch_remove_sw_breakpoint(current_env, bp); |
| 1075 |
if (err)
|
| 1076 |
return err;
|
| 1077 |
|
| 1078 |
QTAILQ_REMOVE(¤t_env->kvm_state->kvm_sw_breakpoints, bp, entry); |
| 1079 |
qemu_free(bp); |
| 1080 |
} else {
|
| 1081 |
err = kvm_arch_remove_hw_breakpoint(addr, len, type); |
| 1082 |
if (err)
|
| 1083 |
return err;
|
| 1084 |
} |
| 1085 |
|
| 1086 |
for (env = first_cpu; env != NULL; env = env->next_cpu) { |
| 1087 |
err = kvm_update_guest_debug(env, 0);
|
| 1088 |
if (err)
|
| 1089 |
return err;
|
| 1090 |
} |
| 1091 |
return 0; |
| 1092 |
} |
| 1093 |
|
| 1094 |
void kvm_remove_all_breakpoints(CPUState *current_env)
|
| 1095 |
{
|
| 1096 |
struct kvm_sw_breakpoint *bp, *next;
|
| 1097 |
KVMState *s = current_env->kvm_state; |
| 1098 |
CPUState *env; |
| 1099 |
|
| 1100 |
QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(bp, &s->kvm_sw_breakpoints, entry, next) {
|
| 1101 |
if (kvm_arch_remove_sw_breakpoint(current_env, bp) != 0) { |
| 1102 |
/* Try harder to find a CPU that currently sees the breakpoint. */
|
| 1103 |
for (env = first_cpu; env != NULL; env = env->next_cpu) { |
| 1104 |
if (kvm_arch_remove_sw_breakpoint(env, bp) == 0) |
| 1105 |
break;
|
| 1106 |
} |
| 1107 |
} |
| 1108 |
} |
| 1109 |
kvm_arch_remove_all_hw_breakpoints(); |
| 1110 |
|
| 1111 |
for (env = first_cpu; env != NULL; env = env->next_cpu) |
| 1112 |
kvm_update_guest_debug(env, 0);
|
| 1113 |
} |
| 1114 |
|
| 1115 |
#else /* !KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG */ |
| 1116 |
|
| 1117 |
int kvm_update_guest_debug(CPUState *env, unsigned long reinject_trap) |
| 1118 |
{
|
| 1119 |
return -EINVAL;
|
| 1120 |
} |
| 1121 |
|
| 1122 |
int kvm_insert_breakpoint(CPUState *current_env, target_ulong addr,
|
| 1123 |
target_ulong len, int type)
|
| 1124 |
{
|
| 1125 |
return -EINVAL;
|
| 1126 |
} |
| 1127 |
|
| 1128 |
int kvm_remove_breakpoint(CPUState *current_env, target_ulong addr,
|
| 1129 |
target_ulong len, int type)
|
| 1130 |
{
|
| 1131 |
return -EINVAL;
|
| 1132 |
} |
| 1133 |
|
| 1134 |
void kvm_remove_all_breakpoints(CPUState *current_env)
|
| 1135 |
{
|
| 1136 |
} |
| 1137 |
#endif /* !KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG */ |
| 1138 |
|
| 1139 |
int kvm_set_signal_mask(CPUState *env, const sigset_t *sigset) |
| 1140 |
{
|
| 1141 |
struct kvm_signal_mask *sigmask;
|
| 1142 |
int r;
|
| 1143 |
|
| 1144 |
if (!sigset)
|
| 1145 |
return kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK, NULL); |
| 1146 |
|
| 1147 |
sigmask = qemu_malloc(sizeof(*sigmask) + sizeof(*sigset)); |
| 1148 |
|
| 1149 |
sigmask->len = 8;
|
| 1150 |
memcpy(sigmask->sigset, sigset, sizeof(*sigset));
|
| 1151 |
r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK, sigmask); |
| 1152 |
free(sigmask); |
| 1153 |
|
| 1154 |
return r;
|
| 1155 |
} |