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2 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | #
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3 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
4 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | # Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Google Inc.
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5 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | #
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6 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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7 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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8 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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9 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | # (at your option) any later version.
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10 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | #
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11 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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12 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | # WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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13 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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14 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | # General Public License for more details.
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15 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | #
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16 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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17 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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18 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | # Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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19 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | # 02110-1301, USA.
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20 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
21 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
22 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """Ganeti small utilities
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23 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann |
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24 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """
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25 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
26 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
27 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | import sys |
28 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | import os |
29 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | import sha |
30 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | import time |
31 | 113b55aa | Iustin Pop | import subprocess |
32 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | import re |
33 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | import socket |
34 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | import tempfile |
35 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | import shutil |
36 | 4ca1b175 | Alexander Schreiber | import errno |
37 | 2f8b60b3 | Iustin Pop | import pwd |
38 | 78feb6fb | Guido Trotter | import itertools |
39 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
40 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | from ganeti import logger |
41 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | from ganeti import errors |
42 | 3aecd2c7 | Iustin Pop | from ganeti import constants |
43 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
44 | 16abfbc2 | Alexander Schreiber | |
45 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | _locksheld = [] |
46 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | _re_shell_unquoted = re.compile('^[-.,=:/_+@A-Za-z0-9]+$')
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47 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
48 | f362096f | Iustin Pop | debug = False
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49 | f362096f | Iustin Pop | |
50 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | class RunResult(object): |
51 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """Simple class for holding the result of running external programs.
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52 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
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53 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | Instance variables:
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54 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | exit_code: the exit code of the program, or None (if the program
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55 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | didn't exit())
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56 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | signal: numeric signal that caused the program to finish, or None
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57 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | (if the program wasn't terminated by a signal)
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58 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | stdout: the standard output of the program
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59 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | stderr: the standard error of the program
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60 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | failed: a Boolean value which is True in case the program was
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61 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | terminated by a signal or exited with a non-zero exit code
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62 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | fail_reason: a string detailing the termination reason
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63 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
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64 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """
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65 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | __slots__ = ["exit_code", "signal", "stdout", "stderr", |
66 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | "failed", "fail_reason", "cmd"] |
67 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
68 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
69 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | def __init__(self, exit_code, signal, stdout, stderr, cmd): |
70 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | self.cmd = cmd
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71 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | self.exit_code = exit_code
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72 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | self.signal = signal
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73 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | self.stdout = stdout
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74 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | self.stderr = stderr
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75 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | self.failed = (signal is not None or exit_code != 0) |
76 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
77 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | if self.signal is not None: |
78 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | self.fail_reason = "terminated by signal %s" % self.signal |
79 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | elif self.exit_code is not None: |
80 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | self.fail_reason = "exited with exit code %s" % self.exit_code |
81 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | else:
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82 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | self.fail_reason = "unable to determine termination reason" |
83 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
84 | f362096f | Iustin Pop | if debug and self.failed: |
85 | f362096f | Iustin Pop | logger.Debug("Command '%s' failed (%s); output: %s" %
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86 | f362096f | Iustin Pop | (self.cmd, self.fail_reason, self.output)) |
87 | f362096f | Iustin Pop | |
88 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | def _GetOutput(self): |
89 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """Returns the combined stdout and stderr for easier usage.
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90 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
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91 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """
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92 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | return self.stdout + self.stderr |
93 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
94 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | output = property(_GetOutput, None, None, "Return full output") |
95 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
96 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
97 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | def _GetLockFile(subsystem): |
98 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """Compute the file name for a given lock name."""
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99 | 3aecd2c7 | Iustin Pop | return "%s/ganeti_lock_%s" % (constants.LOCK_DIR, subsystem) |
100 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
101 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
102 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | def Lock(name, max_retries=None, debug=False): |
103 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """Lock a given subsystem.
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104 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
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105 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | In case the lock is already held by an alive process, the function
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106 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | will sleep indefintely and poll with a one second interval.
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107 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
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108 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | When the optional integer argument 'max_retries' is passed with a
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109 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | non-zero value, the function will sleep only for this number of
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110 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | times, and then it will will raise a LockError if the lock can't be
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111 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | acquired. Passing in a negative number will cause only one try to
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112 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | get the lock. Passing a positive number will make the function retry
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113 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | for approximately that number of seconds.
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114 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
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115 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """
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116 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | lockfile = _GetLockFile(name) |
117 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
118 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | if name in _locksheld: |
119 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | raise errors.LockError('Lock "%s" already held!' % (name,)) |
120 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
121 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | errcount = 0
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122 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
123 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | retries = 0
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124 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | while True: |
125 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | try:
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126 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | fd = os.open(lockfile, os.O_CREAT | os.O_EXCL | os.O_RDWR | os.O_SYNC) |
127 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | break
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128 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | except OSError, creat_err: |
129 | 4ca1b175 | Alexander Schreiber | if creat_err.errno != errno.EEXIST:
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130 | 3ecf6786 | Iustin Pop | raise errors.LockError("Can't create the lock file. Error '%s'." % |
131 | 3ecf6786 | Iustin Pop | str(creat_err))
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132 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
133 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | try:
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134 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | pf = open(lockfile, 'r') |
135 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | except IOError, open_err: |
136 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | errcount += 1
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137 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | if errcount >= 5: |
138 | 3ecf6786 | Iustin Pop | raise errors.LockError("Lock file exists but cannot be opened." |
139 | 3ecf6786 | Iustin Pop | " Error: '%s'." % str(open_err)) |
140 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | time.sleep(1)
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141 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | continue
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142 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
143 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | try:
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144 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | pid = int(pf.read())
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145 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | except ValueError: |
146 | 3ecf6786 | Iustin Pop | raise errors.LockError("Invalid pid string in %s" % |
147 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | (lockfile,)) |
148 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
149 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | if not IsProcessAlive(pid): |
150 | 3ecf6786 | Iustin Pop | raise errors.LockError("Stale lockfile %s for pid %d?" % |
151 | 3ecf6786 | Iustin Pop | (lockfile, pid)) |
152 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
153 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | if max_retries and max_retries <= retries: |
154 | 3ecf6786 | Iustin Pop | raise errors.LockError("Can't acquire lock during the specified" |
155 | 3ecf6786 | Iustin Pop | " time, aborting.")
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156 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | if retries == 5 and (debug or sys.stdin.isatty()): |
157 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | logger.ToStderr("Waiting for '%s' lock from pid %d..." % (name, pid))
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158 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
159 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | time.sleep(1)
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160 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | retries += 1
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161 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | continue
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162 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
163 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | os.write(fd, '%d\n' % (os.getpid(),))
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164 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | os.close(fd) |
165 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
166 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | _locksheld.append(name) |
167 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
168 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
169 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | def Unlock(name): |
170 | 098c0958 | Michael Hanselmann | """Unlock a given subsystem.
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171 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
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172 | 098c0958 | Michael Hanselmann | """
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173 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | lockfile = _GetLockFile(name) |
174 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
175 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | try:
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176 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | fd = os.open(lockfile, os.O_RDONLY) |
177 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | except OSError: |
178 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | raise errors.LockError('Lock "%s" not held.' % (name,)) |
179 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
180 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | f = os.fdopen(fd, 'r')
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181 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | pid_str = f.read() |
182 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
183 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | try:
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184 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | pid = int(pid_str)
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185 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | except ValueError: |
186 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | raise errors.LockError('Unable to determine PID of locking process.') |
187 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
188 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | if pid != os.getpid():
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189 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | raise errors.LockError('Lock not held by me (%d != %d)' % |
190 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | (os.getpid(), pid,)) |
191 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
192 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | os.unlink(lockfile) |
193 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | _locksheld.remove(name) |
194 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
195 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
196 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | def LockCleanup(): |
197 | 098c0958 | Michael Hanselmann | """Remove all locks.
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198 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
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199 | 098c0958 | Michael Hanselmann | """
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200 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | for lock in _locksheld: |
201 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | Unlock(lock) |
202 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
203 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
204 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | def RunCmd(cmd): |
205 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """Execute a (shell) command.
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206 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
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207 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | The command should not read from its standard input, as it will be
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208 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | closed.
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209 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
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210 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | Args:
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211 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | cmd: command to run. (str)
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212 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
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213 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | Returns: `RunResult` instance
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214 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
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215 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """
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216 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | if isinstance(cmd, list): |
217 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | cmd = [str(val) for val in cmd] |
218 | 113b55aa | Iustin Pop | strcmd = " ".join(cmd)
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219 | 113b55aa | Iustin Pop | shell = False
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220 | 113b55aa | Iustin Pop | else:
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221 | 113b55aa | Iustin Pop | strcmd = cmd |
222 | 113b55aa | Iustin Pop | shell = True
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223 | 23f41a3e | Michael Hanselmann | env = os.environ.copy() |
224 | 23f41a3e | Michael Hanselmann | env["LC_ALL"] = "C" |
225 | 113b55aa | Iustin Pop | child = subprocess.Popen(cmd, shell=shell, |
226 | 113b55aa | Iustin Pop | stderr=subprocess.PIPE, |
227 | 113b55aa | Iustin Pop | stdout=subprocess.PIPE, |
228 | 113b55aa | Iustin Pop | stdin=subprocess.PIPE, |
229 | 23f41a3e | Michael Hanselmann | close_fds=True, env=env)
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230 | 113b55aa | Iustin Pop | |
231 | 113b55aa | Iustin Pop | child.stdin.close() |
232 | 113b55aa | Iustin Pop | out = child.stdout.read() |
233 | 113b55aa | Iustin Pop | err = child.stderr.read() |
234 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
235 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | status = child.wait() |
236 | 113b55aa | Iustin Pop | if status >= 0: |
237 | 113b55aa | Iustin Pop | exitcode = status |
238 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | signal = None
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239 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | else:
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240 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | exitcode = None
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241 | 113b55aa | Iustin Pop | signal = -status |
242 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
243 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | return RunResult(exitcode, signal, out, err, strcmd)
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244 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
245 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
246 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | def RunCmdUnlocked(cmd): |
247 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """Execute a shell command without the 'cmd' lock.
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248 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
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249 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | This variant of `RunCmd()` drops the 'cmd' lock before running the
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250 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | command and re-aquires it afterwards, thus it can be used to call
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251 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | other ganeti commands.
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252 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
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253 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | The argument and return values are the same as for the `RunCmd()`
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254 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | function.
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255 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
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256 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | Args:
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257 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | cmd - command to run. (str)
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258 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
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259 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | Returns:
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260 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | `RunResult`
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261 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
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262 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """
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263 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | Unlock('cmd')
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264 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | ret = RunCmd(cmd) |
265 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | Lock('cmd')
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266 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
267 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | return ret
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268 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
269 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
270 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | def RemoveFile(filename): |
271 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """Remove a file ignoring some errors.
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272 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
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273 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | Remove a file, ignoring non-existing ones or directories. Other
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274 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | errors are passed.
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275 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
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276 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """
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277 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | try:
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278 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | os.unlink(filename) |
279 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | except OSError, err: |
280 | 4ca1b175 | Alexander Schreiber | if err.errno not in (errno.ENOENT, errno.EISDIR): |
281 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | raise
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282 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
283 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
284 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | def _FingerprintFile(filename): |
285 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """Compute the fingerprint of a file.
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286 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
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287 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | If the file does not exist, a None will be returned
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288 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | instead.
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289 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
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290 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | Args:
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291 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | filename - Filename (str)
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292 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
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293 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """
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294 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | if not (os.path.exists(filename) and os.path.isfile(filename)): |
295 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | return None |
296 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
297 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | f = open(filename)
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298 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
299 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | fp = sha.sha() |
300 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | while True: |
301 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | data = f.read(4096)
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302 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | if not data: |
303 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | break
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304 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
305 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | fp.update(data) |
306 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
307 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | return fp.hexdigest()
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308 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
309 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
310 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | def FingerprintFiles(files): |
311 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """Compute fingerprints for a list of files.
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312 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
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313 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | Args:
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314 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | files - array of filenames. ( [str, ...] )
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315 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
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316 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | Return value:
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317 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | dictionary of filename: fingerprint for the files that exist
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318 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
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319 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """
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320 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | ret = {} |
321 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
322 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | for filename in files: |
323 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | cksum = _FingerprintFile(filename) |
324 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | if cksum:
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325 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | ret[filename] = cksum |
326 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
327 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | return ret
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328 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
329 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
330 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | def CheckDict(target, template, logname=None): |
331 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """Ensure a dictionary has a required set of keys.
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332 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
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333 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | For the given dictionaries `target` and `template`, ensure target
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334 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | has all the keys from template. Missing keys are added with values
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335 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | from template.
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336 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
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337 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | Args:
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338 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | target - the dictionary to check
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339 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | template - template dictionary
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340 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | logname - a caller-chosen string to identify the debug log
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341 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | entry; if None, no logging will be done
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342 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
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343 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | Returns value:
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344 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | None
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345 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
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346 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """
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347 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | missing = [] |
348 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | for k in template: |
349 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | if k not in target: |
350 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | missing.append(k) |
351 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | target[k] = template[k] |
352 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
353 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | if missing and logname: |
354 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | logger.Debug('%s missing keys %s' %
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355 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | (logname, ', '.join(missing)))
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356 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
357 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
358 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | def IsProcessAlive(pid): |
359 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """Check if a given pid exists on the system.
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360 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
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361 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | Returns: true or false, depending on if the pid exists or not
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362 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
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363 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | Remarks: zombie processes treated as not alive
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364 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
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365 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """
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366 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | try:
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367 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | f = open("/proc/%d/status" % pid) |
368 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | except IOError, err: |
369 | 4ca1b175 | Alexander Schreiber | if err.errno in (errno.ENOENT, errno.ENOTDIR): |
370 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | return False |
371 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
372 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | alive = True
|
373 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | try:
|
374 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | data = f.readlines() |
375 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | if len(data) > 1: |
376 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | state = data[1].split()
|
377 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | if len(state) > 1 and state[1] == "Z": |
378 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | alive = False
|
379 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | finally:
|
380 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | f.close() |
381 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
382 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | return alive
|
383 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
384 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
385 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | def MatchNameComponent(key, name_list): |
386 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """Try to match a name against a list.
|
387 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
|
388 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | This function will try to match a name like test1 against a list
|
389 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | like ['test1.example.com', 'test2.example.com', ...]. Against this
|
390 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | list, 'test1' as well as 'test1.example' will match, but not
|
391 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | 'test1.ex'. A multiple match will be considered as no match at all
|
392 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | (e.g. 'test1' against ['test1.example.com', 'test1.example.org']).
|
393 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
|
394 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | Args:
|
395 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | key: the name to be searched
|
396 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | name_list: the list of strings against which to search the key
|
397 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
|
398 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | Returns:
|
399 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | None if there is no match *or* if there are multiple matches
|
400 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | otherwise the element from the list which matches
|
401 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
|
402 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """
|
403 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | mo = re.compile("^%s(\..*)?$" % re.escape(key))
|
404 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | names_filtered = [name for name in name_list if mo.match(name) is not None] |
405 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | if len(names_filtered) != 1: |
406 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | return None |
407 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | return names_filtered[0] |
408 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
409 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
410 | bcf043c9 | Iustin Pop | class HostInfo: |
411 | 89e1fc26 | Iustin Pop | """Class implementing resolver and hostname functionality
|
412 | bcf043c9 | Iustin Pop |
|
413 | bcf043c9 | Iustin Pop | """
|
414 | 89e1fc26 | Iustin Pop | def __init__(self, name=None): |
415 | bcf043c9 | Iustin Pop | """Initialize the host name object.
|
416 | bcf043c9 | Iustin Pop |
|
417 | 89e1fc26 | Iustin Pop | If the name argument is not passed, it will use this system's
|
418 | 89e1fc26 | Iustin Pop | name.
|
419 | bcf043c9 | Iustin Pop |
|
420 | bcf043c9 | Iustin Pop | """
|
421 | 89e1fc26 | Iustin Pop | if name is None: |
422 | 89e1fc26 | Iustin Pop | name = self.SysName()
|
423 | 89e1fc26 | Iustin Pop | |
424 | 89e1fc26 | Iustin Pop | self.query = name
|
425 | 89e1fc26 | Iustin Pop | self.name, self.aliases, self.ipaddrs = self.LookupHostname(name) |
426 | bcf043c9 | Iustin Pop | self.ip = self.ipaddrs[0] |
427 | bcf043c9 | Iustin Pop | |
428 | c8a0948f | Michael Hanselmann | def ShortName(self): |
429 | c8a0948f | Michael Hanselmann | """Returns the hostname without domain.
|
430 | c8a0948f | Michael Hanselmann |
|
431 | c8a0948f | Michael Hanselmann | """
|
432 | c8a0948f | Michael Hanselmann | return self.name.split('.')[0] |
433 | c8a0948f | Michael Hanselmann | |
434 | 89e1fc26 | Iustin Pop | @staticmethod
|
435 | 89e1fc26 | Iustin Pop | def SysName(): |
436 | 89e1fc26 | Iustin Pop | """Return the current system's name.
|
437 | bcf043c9 | Iustin Pop |
|
438 | 89e1fc26 | Iustin Pop | This is simply a wrapper over socket.gethostname()
|
439 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
|
440 | 89e1fc26 | Iustin Pop | """
|
441 | 89e1fc26 | Iustin Pop | return socket.gethostname()
|
442 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
443 | 89e1fc26 | Iustin Pop | @staticmethod
|
444 | 89e1fc26 | Iustin Pop | def LookupHostname(hostname): |
445 | 89e1fc26 | Iustin Pop | """Look up hostname
|
446 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
|
447 | 89e1fc26 | Iustin Pop | Args:
|
448 | 89e1fc26 | Iustin Pop | hostname: hostname to look up
|
449 | 89e1fc26 | Iustin Pop |
|
450 | 89e1fc26 | Iustin Pop | Returns:
|
451 | 89e1fc26 | Iustin Pop | a tuple (name, aliases, ipaddrs) as returned by socket.gethostbyname_ex
|
452 | 89e1fc26 | Iustin Pop | in case of errors in resolving, we raise a ResolverError
|
453 | 89e1fc26 | Iustin Pop |
|
454 | 89e1fc26 | Iustin Pop | """
|
455 | 89e1fc26 | Iustin Pop | try:
|
456 | 89e1fc26 | Iustin Pop | result = socket.gethostbyname_ex(hostname) |
457 | 89e1fc26 | Iustin Pop | except socket.gaierror, err:
|
458 | 89e1fc26 | Iustin Pop | # hostname not found in DNS
|
459 | 89e1fc26 | Iustin Pop | raise errors.ResolverError(hostname, err.args[0], err.args[1]) |
460 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
461 | 89e1fc26 | Iustin Pop | return result
|
462 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
463 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
464 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | def ListVolumeGroups(): |
465 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """List volume groups and their size
|
466 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
|
467 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | Returns:
|
468 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | Dictionary with keys volume name and values the size of the volume
|
469 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
|
470 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """
|
471 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | command = "vgs --noheadings --units m --nosuffix -o name,size"
|
472 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | result = RunCmd(command) |
473 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | retval = {} |
474 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | if result.failed:
|
475 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | return retval
|
476 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
477 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | for line in result.stdout.splitlines(): |
478 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | try:
|
479 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | name, size = line.split() |
480 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | size = int(float(size)) |
481 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | except (IndexError, ValueError), err: |
482 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | logger.Error("Invalid output from vgs (%s): %s" % (err, line))
|
483 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | continue
|
484 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
485 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | retval[name] = size |
486 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
487 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | return retval
|
488 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
489 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
490 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | def BridgeExists(bridge): |
491 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """Check whether the given bridge exists in the system
|
492 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
|
493 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | Returns:
|
494 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | True if it does, false otherwise.
|
495 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
|
496 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """
|
497 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | return os.path.isdir("/sys/class/net/%s/bridge" % bridge) |
498 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
499 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
500 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | def NiceSort(name_list): |
501 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """Sort a list of strings based on digit and non-digit groupings.
|
502 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
|
503 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | Given a list of names ['a1', 'a10', 'a11', 'a2'] this function will
|
504 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | sort the list in the logical order ['a1', 'a2', 'a10', 'a11'].
|
505 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
|
506 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | The sort algorithm breaks each name in groups of either only-digits
|
507 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | or no-digits. Only the first eight such groups are considered, and
|
508 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | after that we just use what's left of the string.
|
509 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
|
510 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | Return value
|
511 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | - a copy of the list sorted according to our algorithm
|
512 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
|
513 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """
|
514 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | _SORTER_BASE = "(\D+|\d+)"
|
515 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | _SORTER_FULL = "^%s%s?%s?%s?%s?%s?%s?%s?.*$" % (_SORTER_BASE, _SORTER_BASE,
|
516 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | _SORTER_BASE, _SORTER_BASE, |
517 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | _SORTER_BASE, _SORTER_BASE, |
518 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | _SORTER_BASE, _SORTER_BASE) |
519 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | _SORTER_RE = re.compile(_SORTER_FULL) |
520 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | _SORTER_NODIGIT = re.compile("^\D*$")
|
521 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | def _TryInt(val): |
522 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """Attempts to convert a variable to integer."""
|
523 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | if val is None or _SORTER_NODIGIT.match(val): |
524 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | return val
|
525 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | rval = int(val)
|
526 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | return rval
|
527 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
528 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | to_sort = [([_TryInt(grp) for grp in _SORTER_RE.match(name).groups()], name) |
529 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | for name in name_list] |
530 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | to_sort.sort() |
531 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | return [tup[1] for tup in to_sort] |
532 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
533 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
534 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | def CheckDaemonAlive(pid_file, process_string): |
535 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """Check wether the specified daemon is alive.
|
536 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
|
537 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | Args:
|
538 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | - pid_file: file to read the daemon pid from, the file is
|
539 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | expected to contain only a single line containing
|
540 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | only the PID
|
541 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | - process_string: a substring that we expect to find in
|
542 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | the command line of the daemon process
|
543 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
|
544 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | Returns:
|
545 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | - True if the daemon is judged to be alive (that is:
|
546 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | - the PID file exists, is readable and contains a number
|
547 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | - a process of the specified PID is running
|
548 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | - that process contains the specified string in its
|
549 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | command line
|
550 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | - the process is not in state Z (zombie))
|
551 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | - False otherwise
|
552 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
|
553 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """
|
554 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | try:
|
555 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | pid_file = file(pid_file, 'r') |
556 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | try:
|
557 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | pid = int(pid_file.readline())
|
558 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | finally:
|
559 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | pid_file.close() |
560 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
561 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | cmdline_file_path = "/proc/%s/cmdline" % (pid)
|
562 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | cmdline_file = open(cmdline_file_path, 'r') |
563 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | try:
|
564 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | cmdline = cmdline_file.readline() |
565 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | finally:
|
566 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | cmdline_file.close() |
567 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
568 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | if not process_string in cmdline: |
569 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | return False |
570 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
571 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | stat_file_path = "/proc/%s/stat" % (pid)
|
572 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | stat_file = open(stat_file_path, 'r') |
573 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | try:
|
574 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | process_state = stat_file.readline().split()[2]
|
575 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | finally:
|
576 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | stat_file.close() |
577 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
578 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | if process_state == 'Z': |
579 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | return False |
580 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
581 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | except (IndexError, IOError, ValueError): |
582 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | return False |
583 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
584 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | return True |
585 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
586 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
587 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | def TryConvert(fn, val): |
588 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """Try to convert a value ignoring errors.
|
589 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
|
590 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | This function tries to apply function `fn` to `val`. If no
|
591 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | ValueError or TypeError exceptions are raised, it will return the
|
592 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | result, else it will return the original value. Any other exceptions
|
593 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | are propagated to the caller.
|
594 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
|
595 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """
|
596 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | try:
|
597 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | nv = fn(val) |
598 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | except (ValueError, TypeError), err: |
599 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | nv = val |
600 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | return nv
|
601 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
602 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
603 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | def IsValidIP(ip): |
604 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """Verifies the syntax of an IP address.
|
605 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
|
606 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | This function checks if the ip address passes is valid or not based
|
607 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | on syntax (not ip range, class calculations or anything).
|
608 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
|
609 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """
|
610 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | unit = "(0|[1-9]\d{0,2})"
|
611 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | return re.match("^%s\.%s\.%s\.%s$" % (unit, unit, unit, unit), ip) |
612 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
613 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
614 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | def IsValidShellParam(word): |
615 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """Verifies is the given word is safe from the shell's p.o.v.
|
616 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
|
617 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | This means that we can pass this to a command via the shell and be
|
618 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | sure that it doesn't alter the command line and is passed as such to
|
619 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | the actual command.
|
620 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
|
621 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | Note that we are overly restrictive here, in order to be on the safe
|
622 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | side.
|
623 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
|
624 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """
|
625 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | return bool(re.match("^[-a-zA-Z0-9._+/:%@]+$", word)) |
626 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
627 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
628 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | def BuildShellCmd(template, *args): |
629 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """Build a safe shell command line from the given arguments.
|
630 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
|
631 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | This function will check all arguments in the args list so that they
|
632 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | are valid shell parameters (i.e. they don't contain shell
|
633 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | metacharaters). If everything is ok, it will return the result of
|
634 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | template % args.
|
635 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
|
636 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """
|
637 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | for word in args: |
638 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | if not IsValidShellParam(word): |
639 | 3ecf6786 | Iustin Pop | raise errors.ProgrammerError("Shell argument '%s' contains" |
640 | 3ecf6786 | Iustin Pop | " invalid characters" % word)
|
641 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | return template % args
|
642 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
643 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
644 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | def FormatUnit(value): |
645 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """Formats an incoming number of MiB with the appropriate unit.
|
646 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
|
647 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | Value needs to be passed as a numeric type. Return value is always a string.
|
648 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
|
649 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """
|
650 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | if value < 1024: |
651 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | return "%dM" % round(value, 0) |
652 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
653 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | elif value < (1024 * 1024): |
654 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | return "%0.1fG" % round(float(value) / 1024, 1) |
655 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
656 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | else:
|
657 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | return "%0.1fT" % round(float(value) / 1024 / 1024, 1) |
658 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
659 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
660 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | def ParseUnit(input_string): |
661 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """Tries to extract number and scale from the given string.
|
662 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
|
663 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | Input must be in the format NUMBER+ [DOT NUMBER+] SPACE* [UNIT]. If no unit
|
664 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | is specified, it defaults to MiB. Return value is always an int in MiB.
|
665 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
|
666 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """
|
667 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | m = re.match('^([.\d]+)\s*([a-zA-Z]+)?$', input_string)
|
668 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | if not m: |
669 | 3ecf6786 | Iustin Pop | raise errors.UnitParseError("Invalid format") |
670 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
671 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | value = float(m.groups()[0]) |
672 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
673 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | unit = m.groups()[1]
|
674 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | if unit:
|
675 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | lcunit = unit.lower() |
676 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | else:
|
677 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | lcunit = 'm'
|
678 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
679 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | if lcunit in ('m', 'mb', 'mib'): |
680 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | # Value already in MiB
|
681 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | pass
|
682 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
683 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | elif lcunit in ('g', 'gb', 'gib'): |
684 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | value *= 1024
|
685 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
686 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | elif lcunit in ('t', 'tb', 'tib'): |
687 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | value *= 1024 * 1024 |
688 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
689 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | else:
|
690 | 3ecf6786 | Iustin Pop | raise errors.UnitParseError("Unknown unit: %s" % unit) |
691 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
692 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | # Make sure we round up
|
693 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | if int(value) < value: |
694 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | value += 1
|
695 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
696 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | # Round up to the next multiple of 4
|
697 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | value = int(value)
|
698 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | if value % 4: |
699 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | value += 4 - value % 4 |
700 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
701 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | return value
|
702 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
703 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
704 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | def AddAuthorizedKey(file_name, key): |
705 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """Adds an SSH public key to an authorized_keys file.
|
706 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
|
707 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | Args:
|
708 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | file_name: Path to authorized_keys file
|
709 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | key: String containing key
|
710 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """
|
711 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | key_fields = key.split() |
712 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
713 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | f = open(file_name, 'a+') |
714 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | try:
|
715 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | nl = True
|
716 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | for line in f: |
717 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | # Ignore whitespace changes
|
718 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | if line.split() == key_fields:
|
719 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | break
|
720 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | nl = line.endswith('\n')
|
721 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | else:
|
722 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | if not nl: |
723 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | f.write("\n")
|
724 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | f.write(key.rstrip('\r\n'))
|
725 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | f.write("\n")
|
726 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | f.flush() |
727 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | finally:
|
728 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | f.close() |
729 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
730 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
731 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | def RemoveAuthorizedKey(file_name, key): |
732 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """Removes an SSH public key from an authorized_keys file.
|
733 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
|
734 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | Args:
|
735 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | file_name: Path to authorized_keys file
|
736 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | key: String containing key
|
737 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """
|
738 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | key_fields = key.split() |
739 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
740 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | fd, tmpname = tempfile.mkstemp(dir=os.path.dirname(file_name)) |
741 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | try:
|
742 | 59f82e3f | Michael Hanselmann | out = os.fdopen(fd, 'w')
|
743 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | try:
|
744 | 59f82e3f | Michael Hanselmann | f = open(file_name, 'r') |
745 | 59f82e3f | Michael Hanselmann | try:
|
746 | 59f82e3f | Michael Hanselmann | for line in f: |
747 | 59f82e3f | Michael Hanselmann | # Ignore whitespace changes while comparing lines
|
748 | 59f82e3f | Michael Hanselmann | if line.split() != key_fields:
|
749 | 59f82e3f | Michael Hanselmann | out.write(line) |
750 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann | |
751 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann | out.flush() |
752 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann | os.rename(tmpname, file_name) |
753 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann | finally:
|
754 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann | f.close() |
755 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann | finally:
|
756 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann | out.close() |
757 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann | except:
|
758 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann | RemoveFile(tmpname) |
759 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann | raise
|
760 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann | |
761 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann | |
762 | 9440aeab | Michael Hanselmann | def SetEtcHostsEntry(file_name, ip, hostname, aliases): |
763 | 9440aeab | Michael Hanselmann | """Sets the name of an IP address and hostname in /etc/hosts.
|
764 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann |
|
765 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann | """
|
766 | 7fbb1f65 | Michael Hanselmann | # Ensure aliases are unique
|
767 | 7fbb1f65 | Michael Hanselmann | aliases = UniqueSequence([hostname] + aliases)[1:]
|
768 | 7fbb1f65 | Michael Hanselmann | |
769 | 9440aeab | Michael Hanselmann | fd, tmpname = tempfile.mkstemp(dir=os.path.dirname(file_name)) |
770 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann | try:
|
771 | 9440aeab | Michael Hanselmann | out = os.fdopen(fd, 'w')
|
772 | 9440aeab | Michael Hanselmann | try:
|
773 | 9440aeab | Michael Hanselmann | f = open(file_name, 'r') |
774 | 9440aeab | Michael Hanselmann | try:
|
775 | 9440aeab | Michael Hanselmann | written = False
|
776 | 9440aeab | Michael Hanselmann | for line in f: |
777 | 9440aeab | Michael Hanselmann | fields = line.split() |
778 | 7e3dbb94 | Iustin Pop | if fields and not fields[0].startswith('#') and ip == fields[0]: |
779 | 9440aeab | Michael Hanselmann | continue
|
780 | 9440aeab | Michael Hanselmann | out.write(line) |
781 | 9440aeab | Michael Hanselmann | |
782 | 7e3dbb94 | Iustin Pop | out.write("%s\t%s" % (ip, hostname))
|
783 | 9440aeab | Michael Hanselmann | if aliases:
|
784 | 9440aeab | Michael Hanselmann | out.write(" %s" % ' '.join(aliases)) |
785 | 9440aeab | Michael Hanselmann | out.write('\n')
|
786 | 9440aeab | Michael Hanselmann | |
787 | 9440aeab | Michael Hanselmann | out.flush() |
788 | 2e3e75b7 | Michael Hanselmann | os.fsync(out) |
789 | 9440aeab | Michael Hanselmann | os.rename(tmpname, file_name) |
790 | 9440aeab | Michael Hanselmann | finally:
|
791 | 9440aeab | Michael Hanselmann | f.close() |
792 | 9440aeab | Michael Hanselmann | finally:
|
793 | 9440aeab | Michael Hanselmann | out.close() |
794 | 9440aeab | Michael Hanselmann | except:
|
795 | 9440aeab | Michael Hanselmann | RemoveFile(tmpname) |
796 | 9440aeab | Michael Hanselmann | raise
|
797 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann | |
798 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann | |
799 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann | def RemoveEtcHostsEntry(file_name, hostname): |
800 | 3e1cdf9f | Michael Hanselmann | """Removes a hostname from /etc/hosts.
|
801 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann |
|
802 | 9440aeab | Michael Hanselmann | IP addresses without names are removed from the file.
|
803 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann | """
|
804 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann | fd, tmpname = tempfile.mkstemp(dir=os.path.dirname(file_name)) |
805 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann | try:
|
806 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann | out = os.fdopen(fd, 'w')
|
807 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann | try:
|
808 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann | f = open(file_name, 'r') |
809 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann | try:
|
810 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann | for line in f: |
811 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann | fields = line.split() |
812 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann | if len(fields) > 1 and not fields[0].startswith('#'): |
813 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann | names = fields[1:]
|
814 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann | if hostname in names: |
815 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann | while hostname in names: |
816 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann | names.remove(hostname) |
817 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann | if names:
|
818 | 9440aeab | Michael Hanselmann | out.write("%s %s\n" % (fields[0], ' '.join(names))) |
819 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann | continue
|
820 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann | |
821 | 899d2a81 | Michael Hanselmann | out.write(line) |
822 | 59f82e3f | Michael Hanselmann | |
823 | 59f82e3f | Michael Hanselmann | out.flush() |
824 | 2e3e75b7 | Michael Hanselmann | os.fsync(out) |
825 | 59f82e3f | Michael Hanselmann | os.rename(tmpname, file_name) |
826 | 59f82e3f | Michael Hanselmann | finally:
|
827 | 59f82e3f | Michael Hanselmann | f.close() |
828 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | finally:
|
829 | 59f82e3f | Michael Hanselmann | out.close() |
830 | 59f82e3f | Michael Hanselmann | except:
|
831 | 59f82e3f | Michael Hanselmann | RemoveFile(tmpname) |
832 | 59f82e3f | Michael Hanselmann | raise
|
833 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
834 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
835 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | def CreateBackup(file_name): |
836 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """Creates a backup of a file.
|
837 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
|
838 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | Returns: the path to the newly created backup file.
|
839 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
|
840 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """
|
841 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | if not os.path.isfile(file_name): |
842 | 3ecf6786 | Iustin Pop | raise errors.ProgrammerError("Can't make a backup of a non-file '%s'" % |
843 | 3ecf6786 | Iustin Pop | file_name) |
844 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
845 | 081b1e69 | Michael Hanselmann | prefix = '%s.backup-%d.' % (os.path.basename(file_name), int(time.time())) |
846 | 65fe4693 | Iustin Pop | dir_name = os.path.dirname(file_name) |
847 | 081b1e69 | Michael Hanselmann | |
848 | 081b1e69 | Michael Hanselmann | fsrc = open(file_name, 'rb') |
849 | 081b1e69 | Michael Hanselmann | try:
|
850 | 65fe4693 | Iustin Pop | (fd, backup_name) = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix=prefix, dir=dir_name) |
851 | 081b1e69 | Michael Hanselmann | fdst = os.fdopen(fd, 'wb')
|
852 | 081b1e69 | Michael Hanselmann | try:
|
853 | 081b1e69 | Michael Hanselmann | shutil.copyfileobj(fsrc, fdst) |
854 | 081b1e69 | Michael Hanselmann | finally:
|
855 | 081b1e69 | Michael Hanselmann | fdst.close() |
856 | 081b1e69 | Michael Hanselmann | finally:
|
857 | 081b1e69 | Michael Hanselmann | fsrc.close() |
858 | 081b1e69 | Michael Hanselmann | |
859 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | return backup_name
|
860 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
861 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
862 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | def ShellQuote(value): |
863 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """Quotes shell argument according to POSIX.
|
864 | 3ecf6786 | Iustin Pop |
|
865 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """
|
866 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | if _re_shell_unquoted.match(value):
|
867 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | return value
|
868 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | else:
|
869 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | return "'%s'" % value.replace("'", "'\\''") |
870 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
871 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | |
872 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | def ShellQuoteArgs(args): |
873 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """Quotes all given shell arguments and concatenates using spaces.
|
874 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop |
|
875 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | """
|
876 | a8083063 | Iustin Pop | return ' '.join([ShellQuote(i) for i in args]) |
877 | 88d14415 | Michael Hanselmann | |
878 | 88d14415 | Michael Hanselmann | |
879 | 2c30e9d7 | Alexander Schreiber | |
880 | 16abfbc2 | Alexander Schreiber | def TcpPing(source, target, port, timeout=10, live_port_needed=False): |
881 | 2c30e9d7 | Alexander Schreiber | """Simple ping implementation using TCP connect(2).
|
882 | 2c30e9d7 | Alexander Schreiber |
|
883 | 2c30e9d7 | Alexander Schreiber | Try to do a TCP connect(2) from the specified source IP to the specified
|
884 | 2c30e9d7 | Alexander Schreiber | target IP and the specified target port. If live_port_needed is set to true,
|
885 | 2c30e9d7 | Alexander Schreiber | requires the remote end to accept the connection. The timeout is specified
|
886 | 2c30e9d7 | Alexander Schreiber | in seconds and defaults to 10 seconds
|
887 | 2c30e9d7 | Alexander Schreiber |
|
888 | 2c30e9d7 | Alexander Schreiber | """
|
889 | 2c30e9d7 | Alexander Schreiber | sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) |
890 | 2c30e9d7 | Alexander Schreiber | |
891 | 2c30e9d7 | Alexander Schreiber | sucess = False
|
892 | 2c30e9d7 | Alexander Schreiber | |
893 | 2c30e9d7 | Alexander Schreiber | try:
|
894 | 2c30e9d7 | Alexander Schreiber | sock.bind((source, 0))
|
895 | 2c30e9d7 | Alexander Schreiber | except socket.error, (errcode, errstring):
|
896 | 4ca1b175 | Alexander Schreiber | if errcode == errno.EADDRNOTAVAIL:
|
897 | 2c30e9d7 | Alexander Schreiber | success = False
|
898 | 2c30e9d7 | Alexander Schreiber | |
899 | 2c30e9d7 | Alexander Schreiber | sock.settimeout(timeout) |
900 | 2c30e9d7 | Alexander Schreiber | |
901 | 2c30e9d7 | Alexander Schreiber | try:
|
902 | 2c30e9d7 | Alexander Schreiber | sock.connect((target, port)) |
903 | 2c30e9d7 | Alexander Schreiber | sock.close() |
904 | 2c30e9d7 | Alexander Schreiber | success = True
|
905 | 2c30e9d7 | Alexander Schreiber | except socket.timeout:
|
906 | 2c30e9d7 | Alexander Schreiber | success = False
|
907 | 2c30e9d7 | Alexander Schreiber | except socket.error, (errcode, errstring):
|
908 | 4ca1b175 | Alexander Schreiber | success = (not live_port_needed) and (errcode == errno.ECONNREFUSED) |
909 | 2c30e9d7 | Alexander Schreiber | |
910 | 2c30e9d7 | Alexander Schreiber | return success
|
911 | eedbda4b | Michael Hanselmann | |
912 | eedbda4b | Michael Hanselmann | |
913 | eedbda4b | Michael Hanselmann | def ListVisibleFiles(path): |
914 | eedbda4b | Michael Hanselmann | """Returns a list of all visible files in a directory.
|
915 | eedbda4b | Michael Hanselmann |
|
916 | eedbda4b | Michael Hanselmann | """
|
917 | f3299a07 | Michael Hanselmann | files = [i for i in os.listdir(path) if not i.startswith(".")] |
918 | f3299a07 | Michael Hanselmann | files.sort() |
919 | f3299a07 | Michael Hanselmann | return files
|
920 | 2f8b60b3 | Iustin Pop | |
921 | 2f8b60b3 | Iustin Pop | |
922 | 257f4c0a | Iustin Pop | def GetHomeDir(user, default=None): |
923 | 257f4c0a | Iustin Pop | """Try to get the homedir of the given user.
|
924 | 257f4c0a | Iustin Pop |
|
925 | 257f4c0a | Iustin Pop | The user can be passed either as a string (denoting the name) or as
|
926 | 257f4c0a | Iustin Pop | an integer (denoting the user id). If the user is not found, the
|
927 | 257f4c0a | Iustin Pop | 'default' argument is returned, which defaults to None.
|
928 | 2f8b60b3 | Iustin Pop |
|
929 | 2f8b60b3 | Iustin Pop | """
|
930 | 2f8b60b3 | Iustin Pop | try:
|
931 | 257f4c0a | Iustin Pop | if isinstance(user, basestring): |
932 | 257f4c0a | Iustin Pop | result = pwd.getpwnam(user) |
933 | 257f4c0a | Iustin Pop | elif isinstance(user, (int, long)): |
934 | 257f4c0a | Iustin Pop | result = pwd.getpwuid(user) |
935 | 257f4c0a | Iustin Pop | else:
|
936 | 257f4c0a | Iustin Pop | raise errors.ProgrammerError("Invalid type passed to GetHomeDir (%s)" % |
937 | 257f4c0a | Iustin Pop | type(user))
|
938 | 2f8b60b3 | Iustin Pop | except KeyError: |
939 | 2f8b60b3 | Iustin Pop | return default
|
940 | 2f8b60b3 | Iustin Pop | return result.pw_dir
|
941 | 59072e7e | Michael Hanselmann | |
942 | 59072e7e | Michael Hanselmann | |
943 | 24818e8f | Michael Hanselmann | def NewUUID(): |
944 | 59072e7e | Michael Hanselmann | """Returns a random UUID.
|
945 | 59072e7e | Michael Hanselmann |
|
946 | 59072e7e | Michael Hanselmann | """
|
947 | 59072e7e | Michael Hanselmann | f = open("/proc/sys/kernel/random/uuid", "r") |
948 | 59072e7e | Michael Hanselmann | try:
|
949 | 59072e7e | Michael Hanselmann | return f.read(128).rstrip("\n") |
950 | 59072e7e | Michael Hanselmann | finally:
|
951 | 59072e7e | Michael Hanselmann | f.close() |
952 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | |
953 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | |
954 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | def WriteFile(file_name, fn=None, data=None, |
955 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | mode=None, uid=-1, gid=-1, |
956 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | atime=None, mtime=None): |
957 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | """(Over)write a file atomically.
|
958 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop |
|
959 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | The file_name and either fn (a function taking one argument, the
|
960 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | file descriptor, and which should write the data to it) or data (the
|
961 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | contents of the file) must be passed. The other arguments are
|
962 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | optional and allow setting the file mode, owner and group, and the
|
963 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | mtime/atime of the file.
|
964 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop |
|
965 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | If the function doesn't raise an exception, it has succeeded and the
|
966 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | target file has the new contents. If the file has raised an
|
967 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | exception, an existing target file should be unmodified and the
|
968 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | temporary file should be removed.
|
969 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop |
|
970 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | """
|
971 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | if not os.path.isabs(file_name): |
972 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | raise errors.ProgrammerError("Path passed to WriteFile is not" |
973 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | " absolute: '%s'" % file_name)
|
974 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | |
975 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | if [fn, data].count(None) != 1: |
976 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | raise errors.ProgrammerError("fn or data required") |
977 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | |
978 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | if [atime, mtime].count(None) == 1: |
979 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | raise errors.ProgrammerError("Both atime and mtime must be either" |
980 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | " set or None")
|
981 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | |
982 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | |
983 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | dir_name, base_name = os.path.split(file_name) |
984 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | fd, new_name = tempfile.mkstemp('.new', base_name, dir_name)
|
985 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | # here we need to make sure we remove the temp file, if any error
|
986 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | # leaves it in place
|
987 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | try:
|
988 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | if uid != -1 or gid != -1: |
989 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | os.chown(new_name, uid, gid) |
990 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | if mode:
|
991 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | os.chmod(new_name, mode) |
992 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | if data is not None: |
993 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | os.write(fd, data) |
994 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | else:
|
995 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | fn(fd) |
996 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | os.fsync(fd) |
997 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | if atime is not None and mtime is not None: |
998 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | os.utime(new_name, (atime, mtime)) |
999 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | os.rename(new_name, file_name) |
1000 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | finally:
|
1001 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | os.close(fd) |
1002 | 087b34fe | Iustin Pop | RemoveFile(new_name) |
1003 | 78feb6fb | Guido Trotter | |
1004 | 78feb6fb | Guido Trotter | |
1005 | 78feb6fb | Guido Trotter | def all(seq, pred=bool): |
1006 | 78feb6fb | Guido Trotter | "Returns True if pred(x) is True for every element in the iterable"
|
1007 | 78feb6fb | Guido Trotter | for elem in itertools.ifilterfalse(pred, seq): |
1008 | 78feb6fb | Guido Trotter | return False |
1009 | 78feb6fb | Guido Trotter | return True |
1010 | 78feb6fb | Guido Trotter | |
1011 | 78feb6fb | Guido Trotter | |
1012 | 78feb6fb | Guido Trotter | def any(seq, pred=bool): |
1013 | 78feb6fb | Guido Trotter | "Returns True if pred(x) is True for at least one element in the iterable"
|
1014 | 78feb6fb | Guido Trotter | for elem in itertools.ifilter(pred, seq): |
1015 | 78feb6fb | Guido Trotter | return True |
1016 | 78feb6fb | Guido Trotter | return False |
1017 | f7414041 | Michael Hanselmann | |
1018 | f7414041 | Michael Hanselmann | |
1019 | f7414041 | Michael Hanselmann | def UniqueSequence(seq): |
1020 | f7414041 | Michael Hanselmann | """Returns a list with unique elements.
|
1021 | f7414041 | Michael Hanselmann |
|
1022 | f7414041 | Michael Hanselmann | Element order is preserved.
|
1023 | f7414041 | Michael Hanselmann | """
|
1024 | f7414041 | Michael Hanselmann | seen = set()
|
1025 | f7414041 | Michael Hanselmann | return [i for i in seq if i not in seen and not seen.add(i)] |