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# Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc.
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#
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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# General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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# 02110-1301, USA.
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"""Ganeti confd client
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"""
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import socket
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import time
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import random
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from ganeti import utils
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from ganeti import constants
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from ganeti import objects
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from ganeti import serializer
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from ganeti import daemon # contains AsyncUDPSocket
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from ganeti import errors
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from ganeti import confd
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class ConfdAsyncUDPClient(daemon.AsyncUDPSocket):
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"""Confd udp asyncore client
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This is kept separate from the main ConfdClient to make sure it's easy to
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implement a non-asyncore based client library.
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"""
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def __init__(self, client):
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"""Constructor for ConfdAsyncUDPClient
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@type client: L{ConfdClient}
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@param client: client library, to pass the datagrams to
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"""
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daemon.AsyncUDPSocket.__init__(self)
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self.client = client
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# this method is overriding a daemon.AsyncUDPSocket method
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def handle_datagram(self, payload, ip, port):
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self.client.HandleResponse(payload, ip, port)
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class ConfdClient:
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"""Send queries to confd, and get back answers.
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Since the confd model works by querying multiple master candidates, and
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getting back answers, this is an asynchronous library. It can either work
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through asyncore or with your own handling.
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"""
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def __init__(self, hmac_key, peers):
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"""Constructor for ConfdClient
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@type hmac_key: string
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@param hmac_key: hmac key to talk to confd
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@type peers: list
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@param peers: list of peer nodes
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"""
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if not isinstance(peers, list):
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raise errors.ProgrammerError("peers must be a list")
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self._peers = peers
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self._hmac_key = hmac_key
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self._socket = ConfdAsyncUDPClient(self)
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self._callbacks = {}
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self._expire_callbacks = []
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self._confd_port = utils.GetDaemonPort(constants.CONFD)
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def _PackRequest(self, request, now=None):
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"""Prepare a request to be sent on the wire.
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This function puts a proper salt in a confd request, puts the proper salt,
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and adds the correct magic number.
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"""
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if now is None:
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now = time.time()
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tstamp = '%d' % now
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req = serializer.DumpSignedJson(request.ToDict(), self._hmac_key, tstamp)
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return confd.PackMagic(req)
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def _UnpackReply(self, payload):
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in_payload = confd.UnpackMagic(payload)
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(answer, salt) = serializer.LoadSignedJson(in_payload, self._hmac_key)
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return answer, salt
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def _ExpireCallbacks(self):
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"""Delete all the expired callbacks.
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"""
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now = time.time()
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while self._expire_callbacks:
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expire_time, rsalt = self._expire_callbacks[0]
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if now >= expire_time:
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self._expire_callbacks.pop()
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del self._callbacks[rsalt]
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else:
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break
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def SendRequest(self, request, callback, args, coverage=None):
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"""Send a confd request to some MCs
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@type request: L{objects.ConfdRequest}
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@param request: the request to send
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@type callback: f(answer, req_type, req_query, salt, ip, port, args)
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@param callback: answer callback
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@type args: tuple
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@param args: additional callback arguments
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@type coverage: integer
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@keyword coverage: number of remote nodes to contact
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"""
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if coverage is None:
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coverage = min(len(self._peers), constants.CONFD_DEFAULT_REQ_COVERAGE)
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if not callable(callback):
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raise errors.ConfdClientError("callback must be callable")
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if coverage > len(self._peers):
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raise errors.ConfdClientError("Not enough MCs known to provide the"
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" desired coverage")
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if not request.rsalt:
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raise errors.ConfdClientError("Missing request rsalt")
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self._ExpireCallbacks()
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if request.rsalt in self._callbacks:
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raise errors.ConfdClientError("Duplicate request rsalt")
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if request.type not in constants.CONFD_REQS:
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raise errors.ConfdClientError("Invalid request type")
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random.shuffle(self._peers)
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targets = self._peers[:coverage]
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now = time.time()
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payload = self._PackRequest(request, now=now)
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for target in targets:
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try:
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self._socket.enqueue_send(target, self._confd_port, payload)
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except errors.UdpDataSizeError:
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raise errors.ConfdClientError("Request too big")
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self._callbacks[request.rsalt] = (callback, request.type,
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request.query, args)
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expire_time = now + constants.CONFD_CLIENT_EXPIRE_TIMEOUT
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self._expire_callbacks.append((expire_time, request.rsalt))
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def HandleResponse(self, payload, ip, port):
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"""Asynchronous handler for a confd reply
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Call the relevant callback associated to the current request.
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"""
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try:
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try:
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answer, salt = self._UnpackReply(payload)
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except (errors.SignatureError, errors.ConfdMagicError):
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return
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try:
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(callback, type, query, args) = self._callbacks[salt]
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except KeyError:
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# If the salt is unkown the answer is probably a replay of an old
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# expired query. Ignoring it.
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pass
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else:
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callback(answer, type, query, salt, ip, port, args)
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finally:
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self._ExpireCallbacks()
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class ConfdClientRequest(objects.ConfdRequest):
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"""This is the client-side version of ConfdRequest.
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This version of the class helps creating requests, on the client side, by
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filling in some default values.
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"""
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def __init__(self, **kwargs):
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objects.ConfdRequest.__init__(self, **kwargs)
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if not self.rsalt:
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self.rsalt = utils.NewUUID()
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if not self.protocol:
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self.protocol = constants.CONFD_PROTOCOL_VERSION
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if self.type not in constants.CONFD_REQS:
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raise errors.ConfdClientError("Invalid request type")
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