root / snf-pithos-app / pithos / api / util.py @ 02de6286
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# Copyright 2011-2012 GRNET S.A. All rights reserved.
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#
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# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
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# without modification, are permitted provided that the following
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# conditions are met:
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#
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# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
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# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
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# disclaimer.
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#
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# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
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# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
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# disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
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# provided with the distribution.
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#
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# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY GRNET S.A. ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
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# OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
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# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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# PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL GRNET S.A OR
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# CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
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# USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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# AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
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# ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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#
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# The views and conclusions contained in the software and
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# documentation are those of the authors and should not be
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# interpreted as representing official policies, either expressed
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# or implied, of GRNET S.A.
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from functools import wraps |
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from datetime import datetime |
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from urllib import quote, unquote |
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from django.http import HttpResponse |
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from django.template.loader import render_to_string |
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from django.utils import simplejson as json |
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from django.utils.http import http_date, parse_etags |
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from django.utils.encoding import smart_unicode, smart_str |
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from django.core.files.uploadhandler import FileUploadHandler |
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from django.core.files.uploadedfile import UploadedFile |
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from snf_django.lib.api.parsedate import parse_http_date_safe, parse_http_date |
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from snf_django.lib import api |
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from snf_django.lib.api import faults, utils |
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from pithos.api.settings import (BACKEND_DB_MODULE, BACKEND_DB_CONNECTION, |
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BACKEND_BLOCK_MODULE, BACKEND_BLOCK_PATH, |
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BACKEND_BLOCK_UMASK, |
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BACKEND_QUEUE_MODULE, BACKEND_QUEUE_HOSTS, |
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BACKEND_QUEUE_EXCHANGE, |
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ASTAKOSCLIENT_POOLSIZE, |
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SERVICE_TOKEN, |
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ASTAKOS_URL, |
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BACKEND_ACCOUNT_QUOTA, BACKEND_CONTAINER_QUOTA, |
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BACKEND_VERSIONING, |
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BACKEND_FREE_VERSIONING, BACKEND_POOL_SIZE, |
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RADOS_STORAGE, RADOS_POOL_BLOCKS, |
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RADOS_POOL_MAPS, TRANSLATE_UUIDS, |
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PUBLIC_URL_SECURITY, |
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PUBLIC_URL_ALPHABET) |
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from pithos.api.resources import resources |
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from pithos.backends.base import (NotAllowedError, QuotaError, ItemNotExists, |
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VersionNotExists) |
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from astakosclient import AstakosClient |
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from astakosclient.errors import NoUserName, NoUUID |
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|
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import logging |
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import re |
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import hashlib |
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import uuid |
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import decimal |
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) |
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def json_encode_decimal(obj): |
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if isinstance(obj, decimal.Decimal): |
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return str(obj) |
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raise TypeError(repr(obj) + " is not JSON serializable") |
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def rename_meta_key(d, old, new): |
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if old not in d: |
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return
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d[new] = d[old] |
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del(d[old])
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|
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def printable_header_dict(d): |
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"""Format a meta dictionary for printing out json/xml.
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Convert all keys to lower case and replace dashes with underscores.
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Format 'last_modified' timestamp.
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"""
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if 'last_modified' in d and d['last_modified']: |
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d['last_modified'] = utils.isoformat(
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datetime.fromtimestamp(d['last_modified']))
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return dict([(k.lower().replace('-', '_'), v) for k, v in d.iteritems()]) |
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def format_header_key(k): |
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"""Convert underscores to dashes and capitalize intra-dash strings."""
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return '-'.join([x.capitalize() for x in k.replace('_', '-').split('-')]) |
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def get_header_prefix(request, prefix): |
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"""Get all prefix-* request headers in a dict.
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Reformat keys with format_header_key()."""
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prefix = 'HTTP_' + prefix.upper().replace('-', '_') |
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# TODO: Document or remove '~' replacing.
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return dict([(format_header_key(k[5:]), v.replace('~', '')) |
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for k, v in request.META.iteritems() |
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if k.startswith(prefix) and len(k) > len(prefix)]) |
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|
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def check_meta_headers(meta): |
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if len(meta) > 90: |
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raise faults.BadRequest('Too many headers.') |
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for k, v in meta.iteritems(): |
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if len(k) > 128: |
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raise faults.BadRequest('Header name too large.') |
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if len(v) > 256: |
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raise faults.BadRequest('Header value too large.') |
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def get_account_headers(request): |
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meta = get_header_prefix(request, 'X-Account-Meta-')
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check_meta_headers(meta) |
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groups = {} |
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for k, v in get_header_prefix(request, 'X-Account-Group-').iteritems(): |
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n = k[16:].lower()
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if '-' in n or '_' in n: |
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raise faults.BadRequest('Bad characters in group name') |
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groups[n] = v.replace(' ', '').split(',') |
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while '' in groups[n]: |
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groups[n].remove('')
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return meta, groups
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def put_account_headers(response, meta, groups, policy): |
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if 'count' in meta: |
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response['X-Account-Container-Count'] = meta['count'] |
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if 'bytes' in meta: |
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response['X-Account-Bytes-Used'] = meta['bytes'] |
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response['Last-Modified'] = http_date(int(meta['modified'])) |
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for k in [x for x in meta.keys() if x.startswith('X-Account-Meta-')]: |
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response[smart_str( |
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k, strings_only=True)] = smart_str(meta[k], strings_only=True) |
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if 'until_timestamp' in meta: |
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response['X-Account-Until-Timestamp'] = http_date(
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int(meta['until_timestamp'])) |
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for k, v in groups.iteritems(): |
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k = smart_str(k, strings_only=True)
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k = format_header_key('X-Account-Group-' + k)
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v = smart_str(','.join(v), strings_only=True) |
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response[k] = v |
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for k, v in policy.iteritems(): |
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response[smart_str(format_header_key('X-Account-Policy-' + k),
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strings_only=True)] = smart_str(v, strings_only=True) |
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def get_container_headers(request): |
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meta = get_header_prefix(request, 'X-Container-Meta-')
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check_meta_headers(meta) |
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policy = dict([(k[19:].lower(), v.replace(' ', '')) for k, v in |
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get_header_prefix(request, |
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'X-Container-Policy-').iteritems()])
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return meta, policy
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def put_container_headers(request, response, meta, policy): |
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if 'count' in meta: |
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response['X-Container-Object-Count'] = meta['count'] |
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if 'bytes' in meta: |
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response['X-Container-Bytes-Used'] = meta['bytes'] |
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response['Last-Modified'] = http_date(int(meta['modified'])) |
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for k in [x for x in meta.keys() if x.startswith('X-Container-Meta-')]: |
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response[smart_str( |
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k, strings_only=True)] = smart_str(meta[k], strings_only=True) |
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l = [smart_str(x, strings_only=True) for x in meta['object_meta'] |
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if x.startswith('X-Object-Meta-')] |
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response['X-Container-Object-Meta'] = ','.join([x[14:] for x in l]) |
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response['X-Container-Block-Size'] = request.backend.block_size
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response['X-Container-Block-Hash'] = request.backend.hash_algorithm
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if 'until_timestamp' in meta: |
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response['X-Container-Until-Timestamp'] = http_date(
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int(meta['until_timestamp'])) |
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for k, v in policy.iteritems(): |
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response[smart_str(format_header_key('X-Container-Policy-' + k),
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strings_only=True)] = smart_str(v, strings_only=True) |
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def get_object_headers(request): |
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content_type = request.META.get('CONTENT_TYPE', None) |
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meta = get_header_prefix(request, 'X-Object-Meta-')
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check_meta_headers(meta) |
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if request.META.get('HTTP_CONTENT_ENCODING'): |
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meta['Content-Encoding'] = request.META['HTTP_CONTENT_ENCODING'] |
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if request.META.get('HTTP_CONTENT_DISPOSITION'): |
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meta['Content-Disposition'] = request.META['HTTP_CONTENT_DISPOSITION'] |
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if request.META.get('HTTP_X_OBJECT_MANIFEST'): |
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meta['X-Object-Manifest'] = request.META['HTTP_X_OBJECT_MANIFEST'] |
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return content_type, meta, get_sharing(request), get_public(request)
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def put_object_headers(response, meta, restricted=False, token=None): |
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response['ETag'] = meta['checksum'] |
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response['Content-Length'] = meta['bytes'] |
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response['Content-Type'] = meta.get('type', 'application/octet-stream') |
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response['Last-Modified'] = http_date(int(meta['modified'])) |
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if not restricted: |
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response['X-Object-Hash'] = meta['hash'] |
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response['X-Object-UUID'] = meta['uuid'] |
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if TRANSLATE_UUIDS:
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meta['modified_by'] = \
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retrieve_displayname(token, meta['modified_by'])
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response['X-Object-Modified-By'] = smart_str(
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meta['modified_by'], strings_only=True) |
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response['X-Object-Version'] = meta['version'] |
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response['X-Object-Version-Timestamp'] = http_date(
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int(meta['version_timestamp'])) |
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for k in [x for x in meta.keys() if x.startswith('X-Object-Meta-')]: |
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response[smart_str( |
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k, strings_only=True)] = smart_str(meta[k], strings_only=True) |
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for k in ( |
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'Content-Encoding', 'Content-Disposition', 'X-Object-Manifest', |
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'X-Object-Sharing', 'X-Object-Shared-By', 'X-Object-Allowed-To', |
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'X-Object-Public'):
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if k in meta: |
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response[k] = smart_str(meta[k], strings_only=True)
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else:
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for k in ('Content-Encoding', 'Content-Disposition'): |
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if k in meta: |
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response[k] = smart_str(meta[k], strings_only=True)
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def update_manifest_meta(request, v_account, meta): |
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"""Update metadata if the object has an X-Object-Manifest."""
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if 'X-Object-Manifest' in meta: |
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etag = ''
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bytes = 0
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try:
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src_container, src_name = split_container_object_string( |
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'/' + meta['X-Object-Manifest']) |
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objects = request.backend.list_objects( |
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request.user_uniq, v_account, |
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src_container, prefix=src_name, virtual=False)
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for x in objects: |
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src_meta = request.backend.get_object_meta(request.user_uniq, |
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v_account, |
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src_container, |
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x[0], 'pithos', x[1]) |
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etag += src_meta['checksum']
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bytes += src_meta['bytes'] |
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except:
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# Ignore errors.
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return
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meta['bytes'] = bytes |
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md5 = hashlib.md5() |
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md5.update(etag) |
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meta['checksum'] = md5.hexdigest().lower()
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|
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def is_uuid(str): |
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if str is None: |
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return False |
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try:
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uuid.UUID(str)
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except ValueError: |
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return False |
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else:
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return True |
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|
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##########################
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# USER CATALOG utilities #
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##########################
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|
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def retrieve_displayname(token, uuid, fail_silently=True): |
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astakos = AstakosClient(ASTAKOS_URL, retry=2, use_pool=True, logger=logger) |
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try:
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displayname = astakos.get_username(token, uuid) |
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except NoUserName:
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if not fail_silently: |
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raise ItemNotExists(uuid)
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else:
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# just return the uuid
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return uuid
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return displayname
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|
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def retrieve_displaynames(token, uuids, return_dict=False, fail_silently=True): |
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astakos = AstakosClient(ASTAKOS_URL, retry=2, use_pool=True, logger=logger) |
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catalog = astakos.get_usernames(token, uuids) or {}
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missing = list(set(uuids) - set(catalog)) |
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if missing and not fail_silently: |
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raise ItemNotExists('Unknown displaynames: %s' % ', '.join(missing)) |
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return catalog if return_dict else [catalog.get(i) for i in uuids] |
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|
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|
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def retrieve_uuid(token, displayname): |
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if is_uuid(displayname):
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return displayname
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|
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astakos = AstakosClient(ASTAKOS_URL, retry=2, use_pool=True, logger=logger) |
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try:
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uuid = astakos.get_uuid(token, displayname) |
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except NoUUID:
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raise ItemNotExists(displayname)
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return uuid
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|
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|
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def retrieve_uuids(token, displaynames, return_dict=False, fail_silently=True): |
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astakos = AstakosClient(ASTAKOS_URL, retry=2, use_pool=True, logger=logger) |
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catalog = astakos.get_uuids(token, displaynames) or {}
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missing = list(set(displaynames) - set(catalog)) |
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if missing and not fail_silently: |
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raise ItemNotExists('Unknown uuids: %s' % ', '.join(missing)) |
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return catalog if return_dict else [catalog.get(i) for i in displaynames] |
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|
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|
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def replace_permissions_displayname(token, holder): |
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if holder == '*': |
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return holder
|
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try:
|
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# check first for a group permission
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account, group = holder.split(':', 1) |
335 |
except ValueError: |
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return retrieve_uuid(token, holder)
|
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else:
|
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return ':'.join([retrieve_uuid(token, account), group]) |
339 |
|
340 |
|
341 |
def replace_permissions_uuid(token, holder): |
342 |
if holder == '*': |
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return holder
|
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try:
|
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# check first for a group permission
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account, group = holder.split(':', 1) |
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except ValueError: |
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return retrieve_displayname(token, holder)
|
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else:
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return ':'.join([retrieve_displayname(token, account), group]) |
351 |
|
352 |
|
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def update_sharing_meta(request, permissions, v_account, |
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v_container, v_object, meta): |
355 |
if permissions is None: |
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return
|
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allowed, perm_path, perms = permissions |
358 |
if len(perms) == 0: |
359 |
return
|
360 |
|
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# replace uuid with displayname
|
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if TRANSLATE_UUIDS:
|
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perms['read'] = [replace_permissions_uuid(
|
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getattr(request, 'token', None), x) |
365 |
for x in perms.get('read', [])] |
366 |
perms['write'] = [replace_permissions_uuid(
|
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getattr(request, 'token', None), x) |
368 |
for x in perms.get('write', [])] |
369 |
|
370 |
ret = [] |
371 |
|
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r = ','.join(perms.get('read', [])) |
373 |
if r:
|
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ret.append('read=' + r)
|
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w = ','.join(perms.get('write', [])) |
376 |
if w:
|
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ret.append('write=' + w)
|
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meta['X-Object-Sharing'] = '; '.join(ret) |
379 |
if '/'.join((v_account, v_container, v_object)) != perm_path: |
380 |
meta['X-Object-Shared-By'] = perm_path
|
381 |
if request.user_uniq != v_account:
|
382 |
meta['X-Object-Allowed-To'] = allowed
|
383 |
|
384 |
|
385 |
def update_public_meta(public, meta): |
386 |
if not public: |
387 |
return
|
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meta['X-Object-Public'] = '/public/' + public |
389 |
|
390 |
|
391 |
def validate_modification_preconditions(request, meta): |
392 |
"""Check that the modified timestamp conforms with the preconditions set."""
|
393 |
|
394 |
if 'modified' not in meta: |
395 |
return # TODO: Always return? |
396 |
|
397 |
if_modified_since = request.META.get('HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE')
|
398 |
if if_modified_since is not None: |
399 |
if_modified_since = parse_http_date_safe(if_modified_since) |
400 |
if (if_modified_since is not None |
401 |
and int(meta['modified']) <= if_modified_since): |
402 |
raise faults.NotModified('Resource has not been modified') |
403 |
|
404 |
if_unmodified_since = request.META.get('HTTP_IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE')
|
405 |
if if_unmodified_since is not None: |
406 |
if_unmodified_since = parse_http_date_safe(if_unmodified_since) |
407 |
if (if_unmodified_since is not None |
408 |
and int(meta['modified']) > if_unmodified_since): |
409 |
raise faults.PreconditionFailed('Resource has been modified') |
410 |
|
411 |
|
412 |
def validate_matching_preconditions(request, meta): |
413 |
"""Check that the ETag conforms with the preconditions set."""
|
414 |
|
415 |
etag = meta['checksum']
|
416 |
if not etag: |
417 |
etag = None
|
418 |
|
419 |
if_match = request.META.get('HTTP_IF_MATCH')
|
420 |
if if_match is not None: |
421 |
if etag is None: |
422 |
raise faults.PreconditionFailed('Resource does not exist') |
423 |
if (if_match != '*' |
424 |
and etag not in [x.lower() for x in parse_etags(if_match)]): |
425 |
raise faults.PreconditionFailed('Resource ETag does not match') |
426 |
|
427 |
if_none_match = request.META.get('HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH')
|
428 |
if if_none_match is not None: |
429 |
# TODO: If this passes, must ignore If-Modified-Since header.
|
430 |
if etag is not None: |
431 |
if (if_none_match == '*' |
432 |
or etag in [x.lower() for x in parse_etags(if_none_match)]): |
433 |
# TODO: Continue if an If-Modified-Since header is present.
|
434 |
if request.method in ('HEAD', 'GET'): |
435 |
raise faults.NotModified('Resource ETag matches') |
436 |
raise faults.PreconditionFailed(
|
437 |
'Resource exists or ETag matches')
|
438 |
|
439 |
|
440 |
def split_container_object_string(s): |
441 |
if not len(s) > 0 or s[0] != '/': |
442 |
raise ValueError |
443 |
s = s[1:]
|
444 |
pos = s.find('/')
|
445 |
if pos == -1 or pos == len(s) - 1: |
446 |
raise ValueError |
447 |
return s[:pos], s[(pos + 1):] |
448 |
|
449 |
|
450 |
def copy_or_move_object(request, src_account, src_container, src_name, |
451 |
dest_account, dest_container, dest_name, |
452 |
move=False, delimiter=None): |
453 |
"""Copy or move an object."""
|
454 |
|
455 |
if 'ignore_content_type' in request.GET and 'CONTENT_TYPE' in request.META: |
456 |
del(request.META['CONTENT_TYPE']) |
457 |
content_type, meta, permissions, public = get_object_headers(request) |
458 |
src_version = request.META.get('HTTP_X_SOURCE_VERSION')
|
459 |
try:
|
460 |
if move:
|
461 |
version_id = request.backend.move_object( |
462 |
request.user_uniq, src_account, src_container, src_name, |
463 |
dest_account, dest_container, dest_name, |
464 |
content_type, 'pithos', meta, False, permissions, delimiter) |
465 |
else:
|
466 |
version_id = request.backend.copy_object( |
467 |
request.user_uniq, src_account, src_container, src_name, |
468 |
dest_account, dest_container, dest_name, |
469 |
content_type, 'pithos', meta, False, permissions, |
470 |
src_version, delimiter) |
471 |
except NotAllowedError:
|
472 |
raise faults.Forbidden('Not allowed') |
473 |
except (ItemNotExists, VersionNotExists):
|
474 |
raise faults.ItemNotFound('Container or object does not exist') |
475 |
except ValueError: |
476 |
raise faults.BadRequest('Invalid sharing header') |
477 |
except QuotaError, e:
|
478 |
raise faults.RequestEntityTooLarge('Quota error: %s' % e) |
479 |
if public is not None: |
480 |
try:
|
481 |
request.backend.update_object_public( |
482 |
request.user_uniq, dest_account, |
483 |
dest_container, dest_name, public) |
484 |
except NotAllowedError:
|
485 |
raise faults.Forbidden('Not allowed') |
486 |
except ItemNotExists:
|
487 |
raise faults.ItemNotFound('Object does not exist') |
488 |
return version_id
|
489 |
|
490 |
|
491 |
def get_int_parameter(p): |
492 |
if p is not None: |
493 |
try:
|
494 |
p = int(p)
|
495 |
except ValueError: |
496 |
return None |
497 |
if p < 0: |
498 |
return None |
499 |
return p
|
500 |
|
501 |
|
502 |
def get_content_length(request): |
503 |
content_length = get_int_parameter(request.META.get('CONTENT_LENGTH'))
|
504 |
if content_length is None: |
505 |
raise faults.LengthRequired('Missing or invalid Content-Length header') |
506 |
return content_length
|
507 |
|
508 |
|
509 |
def get_range(request, size): |
510 |
"""Parse a Range header from the request.
|
511 |
|
512 |
Either returns None, when the header is not existent or should be ignored,
|
513 |
or a list of (offset, length) tuples - should be further checked.
|
514 |
"""
|
515 |
|
516 |
ranges = request.META.get('HTTP_RANGE', '').replace(' ', '') |
517 |
if not ranges.startswith('bytes='): |
518 |
return None |
519 |
|
520 |
ret = [] |
521 |
for r in (x.strip() for x in ranges[6:].split(',')): |
522 |
p = re.compile('^(?P<offset>\d*)-(?P<upto>\d*)$')
|
523 |
m = p.match(r) |
524 |
if not m: |
525 |
return None |
526 |
offset = m.group('offset')
|
527 |
upto = m.group('upto')
|
528 |
if offset == '' and upto == '': |
529 |
return None |
530 |
|
531 |
if offset != '': |
532 |
offset = int(offset)
|
533 |
if upto != '': |
534 |
upto = int(upto)
|
535 |
if offset > upto:
|
536 |
return None |
537 |
ret.append((offset, upto - offset + 1))
|
538 |
else:
|
539 |
ret.append((offset, size - offset)) |
540 |
else:
|
541 |
length = int(upto)
|
542 |
ret.append((size - length, length)) |
543 |
|
544 |
return ret
|
545 |
|
546 |
|
547 |
def get_content_range(request): |
548 |
"""Parse a Content-Range header from the request.
|
549 |
|
550 |
Either returns None, when the header is not existent or should be ignored,
|
551 |
or an (offset, length, total) tuple - check as length, total may be None.
|
552 |
Returns (None, None, None) if the provided range is '*/*'.
|
553 |
"""
|
554 |
|
555 |
ranges = request.META.get('HTTP_CONTENT_RANGE', '') |
556 |
if not ranges: |
557 |
return None |
558 |
|
559 |
p = re.compile('^bytes (?P<offset>\d+)-(?P<upto>\d*)/(?P<total>(\d+|\*))$')
|
560 |
m = p.match(ranges) |
561 |
if not m: |
562 |
if ranges == 'bytes */*': |
563 |
return (None, None, None) |
564 |
return None |
565 |
offset = int(m.group('offset')) |
566 |
upto = m.group('upto')
|
567 |
total = m.group('total')
|
568 |
if upto != '': |
569 |
upto = int(upto)
|
570 |
else:
|
571 |
upto = None
|
572 |
if total != '*': |
573 |
total = int(total)
|
574 |
else:
|
575 |
total = None
|
576 |
if (upto is not None and offset > upto) or \ |
577 |
(total is not None and offset >= total) or \ |
578 |
(total is not None and upto is not None and upto >= total): |
579 |
return None |
580 |
|
581 |
if upto is None: |
582 |
length = None
|
583 |
else:
|
584 |
length = upto - offset + 1
|
585 |
return (offset, length, total)
|
586 |
|
587 |
|
588 |
def get_sharing(request): |
589 |
"""Parse an X-Object-Sharing header from the request.
|
590 |
|
591 |
Raises BadRequest on error.
|
592 |
"""
|
593 |
|
594 |
permissions = request.META.get('HTTP_X_OBJECT_SHARING')
|
595 |
if permissions is None: |
596 |
return None |
597 |
|
598 |
# TODO: Document or remove '~' replacing.
|
599 |
permissions = permissions.replace('~', '') |
600 |
|
601 |
ret = {} |
602 |
permissions = permissions.replace(' ', '') |
603 |
if permissions == '': |
604 |
return ret
|
605 |
for perm in (x for x in permissions.split(';')): |
606 |
if perm.startswith('read='): |
607 |
ret['read'] = list(set( |
608 |
[v.replace(' ', '').lower() for v in perm[5:].split(',')])) |
609 |
if '' in ret['read']: |
610 |
ret['read'].remove('') |
611 |
if '*' in ret['read']: |
612 |
ret['read'] = ['*'] |
613 |
if len(ret['read']) == 0: |
614 |
raise faults.BadRequest(
|
615 |
'Bad X-Object-Sharing header value: invalid length')
|
616 |
elif perm.startswith('write='): |
617 |
ret['write'] = list(set( |
618 |
[v.replace(' ', '').lower() for v in perm[6:].split(',')])) |
619 |
if '' in ret['write']: |
620 |
ret['write'].remove('') |
621 |
if '*' in ret['write']: |
622 |
ret['write'] = ['*'] |
623 |
if len(ret['write']) == 0: |
624 |
raise faults.BadRequest(
|
625 |
'Bad X-Object-Sharing header value: invalid length')
|
626 |
else:
|
627 |
raise faults.BadRequest(
|
628 |
'Bad X-Object-Sharing header value: missing prefix')
|
629 |
|
630 |
# replace displayname with uuid
|
631 |
if TRANSLATE_UUIDS:
|
632 |
try:
|
633 |
ret['read'] = [replace_permissions_displayname(
|
634 |
getattr(request, 'token', None), x) |
635 |
for x in ret.get('read', [])] |
636 |
ret['write'] = [replace_permissions_displayname(
|
637 |
getattr(request, 'token', None), x) |
638 |
for x in ret.get('write', [])] |
639 |
except ItemNotExists, e:
|
640 |
raise faults.BadRequest(
|
641 |
'Bad X-Object-Sharing header value: unknown account: %s' % e)
|
642 |
|
643 |
# Keep duplicates only in write list.
|
644 |
dups = [x for x in ret.get( |
645 |
'read', []) if x in ret.get('write', []) and x != '*'] |
646 |
if dups:
|
647 |
for x in dups: |
648 |
ret['read'].remove(x)
|
649 |
if len(ret['read']) == 0: |
650 |
del(ret['read']) |
651 |
|
652 |
return ret
|
653 |
|
654 |
|
655 |
def get_public(request): |
656 |
"""Parse an X-Object-Public header from the request.
|
657 |
|
658 |
Raises BadRequest on error.
|
659 |
"""
|
660 |
|
661 |
public = request.META.get('HTTP_X_OBJECT_PUBLIC')
|
662 |
if public is None: |
663 |
return None |
664 |
|
665 |
public = public.replace(' ', '').lower() |
666 |
if public == 'true': |
667 |
return True |
668 |
elif public == 'false' or public == '': |
669 |
return False |
670 |
raise faults.BadRequest('Bad X-Object-Public header value') |
671 |
|
672 |
|
673 |
def raw_input_socket(request): |
674 |
"""Return the socket for reading the rest of the request."""
|
675 |
|
676 |
server_software = request.META.get('SERVER_SOFTWARE')
|
677 |
if server_software and server_software.startswith('mod_python'): |
678 |
return request._req
|
679 |
if 'wsgi.input' in request.environ: |
680 |
return request.environ['wsgi.input'] |
681 |
raise NotImplemented('Unknown server software') |
682 |
|
683 |
MAX_UPLOAD_SIZE = 5 * (1024 * 1024 * 1024) # 5GB |
684 |
|
685 |
|
686 |
def socket_read_iterator(request, length=0, blocksize=4096): |
687 |
"""Return a maximum of blocksize data read from the socket in each iteration
|
688 |
|
689 |
Read up to 'length'. If 'length' is negative, will attempt a chunked read.
|
690 |
The maximum ammount of data read is controlled by MAX_UPLOAD_SIZE.
|
691 |
"""
|
692 |
|
693 |
sock = raw_input_socket(request) |
694 |
if length < 0: # Chunked transfers |
695 |
# Small version (server does the dechunking).
|
696 |
if (request.environ.get('mod_wsgi.input_chunked', None) |
697 |
or request.META['SERVER_SOFTWARE'].startswith('gunicorn')): |
698 |
while length < MAX_UPLOAD_SIZE:
|
699 |
data = sock.read(blocksize) |
700 |
if data == '': |
701 |
return
|
702 |
yield data
|
703 |
raise faults.BadRequest('Maximum size is reached') |
704 |
|
705 |
# Long version (do the dechunking).
|
706 |
data = ''
|
707 |
while length < MAX_UPLOAD_SIZE:
|
708 |
# Get chunk size.
|
709 |
if hasattr(sock, 'readline'): |
710 |
chunk_length = sock.readline() |
711 |
else:
|
712 |
chunk_length = ''
|
713 |
while chunk_length[-1:] != '\n': |
714 |
chunk_length += sock.read(1)
|
715 |
chunk_length.strip() |
716 |
pos = chunk_length.find(';')
|
717 |
if pos >= 0: |
718 |
chunk_length = chunk_length[:pos] |
719 |
try:
|
720 |
chunk_length = int(chunk_length, 16) |
721 |
except Exception: |
722 |
raise faults.BadRequest('Bad chunk size') |
723 |
# TODO: Change to something more appropriate.
|
724 |
# Check if done.
|
725 |
if chunk_length == 0: |
726 |
if len(data) > 0: |
727 |
yield data
|
728 |
return
|
729 |
# Get the actual data.
|
730 |
while chunk_length > 0: |
731 |
chunk = sock.read(min(chunk_length, blocksize))
|
732 |
chunk_length -= len(chunk)
|
733 |
if length > 0: |
734 |
length += len(chunk)
|
735 |
data += chunk |
736 |
if len(data) >= blocksize: |
737 |
ret = data[:blocksize] |
738 |
data = data[blocksize:] |
739 |
yield ret
|
740 |
sock.read(2) # CRLF |
741 |
raise faults.BadRequest('Maximum size is reached') |
742 |
else:
|
743 |
if length > MAX_UPLOAD_SIZE:
|
744 |
raise faults.BadRequest('Maximum size is reached') |
745 |
while length > 0: |
746 |
data = sock.read(min(length, blocksize))
|
747 |
if not data: |
748 |
raise faults.BadRequest()
|
749 |
length -= len(data)
|
750 |
yield data
|
751 |
|
752 |
|
753 |
class SaveToBackendHandler(FileUploadHandler): |
754 |
"""Handle a file from an HTML form the django way."""
|
755 |
|
756 |
def __init__(self, request=None): |
757 |
super(SaveToBackendHandler, self).__init__(request) |
758 |
self.backend = request.backend
|
759 |
|
760 |
def put_data(self, length): |
761 |
if len(self.data) >= length: |
762 |
block = self.data[:length]
|
763 |
self.file.hashmap.append(self.backend.put_block(block)) |
764 |
self.md5.update(block)
|
765 |
self.data = self.data[length:] |
766 |
|
767 |
def new_file(self, field_name, file_name, content_type, |
768 |
content_length, charset=None):
|
769 |
self.md5 = hashlib.md5()
|
770 |
self.data = '' |
771 |
self.file = UploadedFile(
|
772 |
name=file_name, content_type=content_type, charset=charset) |
773 |
self.file.size = 0 |
774 |
self.file.hashmap = []
|
775 |
|
776 |
def receive_data_chunk(self, raw_data, start): |
777 |
self.data += raw_data
|
778 |
self.file.size += len(raw_data) |
779 |
self.put_data(self.request.backend.block_size) |
780 |
return None |
781 |
|
782 |
def file_complete(self, file_size): |
783 |
l = len(self.data) |
784 |
if l > 0: |
785 |
self.put_data(l)
|
786 |
self.file.etag = self.md5.hexdigest().lower() |
787 |
return self.file |
788 |
|
789 |
|
790 |
class ObjectWrapper(object): |
791 |
"""Return the object's data block-per-block in each iteration.
|
792 |
|
793 |
Read from the object using the offset and length provided
|
794 |
in each entry of the range list.
|
795 |
"""
|
796 |
|
797 |
def __init__(self, backend, ranges, sizes, hashmaps, boundary): |
798 |
self.backend = backend
|
799 |
self.ranges = ranges
|
800 |
self.sizes = sizes
|
801 |
self.hashmaps = hashmaps
|
802 |
self.boundary = boundary
|
803 |
self.size = sum(self.sizes) |
804 |
|
805 |
self.file_index = 0 |
806 |
self.block_index = 0 |
807 |
self.block_hash = -1 |
808 |
self.block = '' |
809 |
|
810 |
self.range_index = -1 |
811 |
self.offset, self.length = self.ranges[0] |
812 |
|
813 |
def __iter__(self): |
814 |
return self |
815 |
|
816 |
def part_iterator(self): |
817 |
if self.length > 0: |
818 |
# Get the file for the current offset.
|
819 |
file_size = self.sizes[self.file_index] |
820 |
while self.offset >= file_size: |
821 |
self.offset -= file_size
|
822 |
self.file_index += 1 |
823 |
file_size = self.sizes[self.file_index] |
824 |
|
825 |
# Get the block for the current position.
|
826 |
self.block_index = int(self.offset / self.backend.block_size) |
827 |
if self.block_hash != \ |
828 |
self.hashmaps[self.file_index][self.block_index]: |
829 |
self.block_hash = self.hashmaps[ |
830 |
self.file_index][self.block_index] |
831 |
try:
|
832 |
self.block = self.backend.get_block(self.block_hash) |
833 |
except ItemNotExists:
|
834 |
raise faults.ItemNotFound('Block does not exist') |
835 |
|
836 |
# Get the data from the block.
|
837 |
bo = self.offset % self.backend.block_size |
838 |
bs = self.backend.block_size
|
839 |
if (self.block_index == len(self.hashmaps[self.file_index]) - 1 and |
840 |
self.sizes[self.file_index] % self.backend.block_size): |
841 |
bs = self.sizes[self.file_index] % self.backend.block_size |
842 |
bl = min(self.length, bs - bo) |
843 |
data = self.block[bo:bo + bl]
|
844 |
self.offset += bl
|
845 |
self.length -= bl
|
846 |
return data
|
847 |
else:
|
848 |
raise StopIteration |
849 |
|
850 |
def next(self): |
851 |
if len(self.ranges) == 1: |
852 |
return self.part_iterator() |
853 |
if self.range_index == len(self.ranges): |
854 |
raise StopIteration |
855 |
try:
|
856 |
if self.range_index == -1: |
857 |
raise StopIteration |
858 |
return self.part_iterator() |
859 |
except StopIteration: |
860 |
self.range_index += 1 |
861 |
out = [] |
862 |
if self.range_index < len(self.ranges): |
863 |
# Part header.
|
864 |
self.offset, self.length = self.ranges[self.range_index] |
865 |
self.file_index = 0 |
866 |
if self.range_index > 0: |
867 |
out.append('')
|
868 |
out.append('--' + self.boundary) |
869 |
out.append('Content-Range: bytes %d-%d/%d' % (
|
870 |
self.offset, self.offset + self.length - 1, self.size)) |
871 |
out.append('Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary')
|
872 |
out.append('')
|
873 |
out.append('')
|
874 |
return '\r\n'.join(out) |
875 |
else:
|
876 |
# Footer.
|
877 |
out.append('')
|
878 |
out.append('--' + self.boundary + '--') |
879 |
out.append('')
|
880 |
return '\r\n'.join(out) |
881 |
|
882 |
|
883 |
def object_data_response(request, sizes, hashmaps, meta, public=False): |
884 |
"""Get the HttpResponse object for replying with the object's data."""
|
885 |
|
886 |
# Range handling.
|
887 |
size = sum(sizes)
|
888 |
ranges = get_range(request, size) |
889 |
if ranges is None: |
890 |
ranges = [(0, size)]
|
891 |
ret = 200
|
892 |
else:
|
893 |
check = [True for offset, length in ranges if |
894 |
length <= 0 or length > size or |
895 |
offset < 0 or offset >= size or |
896 |
offset + length > size] |
897 |
if len(check) > 0: |
898 |
raise faults.RangeNotSatisfiable(
|
899 |
'Requested range exceeds object limits')
|
900 |
ret = 206
|
901 |
if_range = request.META.get('HTTP_IF_RANGE')
|
902 |
if if_range:
|
903 |
try:
|
904 |
# Modification time has passed instead.
|
905 |
last_modified = parse_http_date(if_range) |
906 |
if last_modified != meta['modified']: |
907 |
ranges = [(0, size)]
|
908 |
ret = 200
|
909 |
except ValueError: |
910 |
if if_range != meta['checksum']: |
911 |
ranges = [(0, size)]
|
912 |
ret = 200
|
913 |
|
914 |
if ret == 206 and len(ranges) > 1: |
915 |
boundary = uuid.uuid4().hex |
916 |
else:
|
917 |
boundary = ''
|
918 |
wrapper = ObjectWrapper(request.backend, ranges, sizes, hashmaps, boundary) |
919 |
response = HttpResponse(wrapper, status=ret) |
920 |
put_object_headers( |
921 |
response, meta, restricted=public, |
922 |
token=getattr(request, 'token', None)) |
923 |
if ret == 206: |
924 |
if len(ranges) == 1: |
925 |
offset, length = ranges[0]
|
926 |
response[ |
927 |
'Content-Length'] = length # Update with the correct length. |
928 |
response['Content-Range'] = 'bytes %d-%d/%d' % ( |
929 |
offset, offset + length - 1, size)
|
930 |
else:
|
931 |
del(response['Content-Length']) |
932 |
response['Content-Type'] = 'multipart/byteranges; boundary=%s' % ( |
933 |
boundary,) |
934 |
return response
|
935 |
|
936 |
|
937 |
def put_object_block(request, hashmap, data, offset): |
938 |
"""Put one block of data at the given offset."""
|
939 |
|
940 |
bi = int(offset / request.backend.block_size)
|
941 |
bo = offset % request.backend.block_size |
942 |
bl = min(len(data), request.backend.block_size - bo) |
943 |
if bi < len(hashmap): |
944 |
hashmap[bi] = request.backend.update_block(hashmap[bi], data[:bl], bo) |
945 |
else:
|
946 |
hashmap.append(request.backend.put_block(('\x00' * bo) + data[:bl]))
|
947 |
return bl # Return ammount of data written. |
948 |
|
949 |
|
950 |
def hashmap_md5(backend, hashmap, size): |
951 |
"""Produce the MD5 sum from the data in the hashmap."""
|
952 |
|
953 |
# TODO: Search backend for the MD5 of another object
|
954 |
# with the same hashmap and size...
|
955 |
md5 = hashlib.md5() |
956 |
bs = backend.block_size |
957 |
for bi, hash in enumerate(hashmap): |
958 |
data = backend.get_block(hash) # Blocks come in padded. |
959 |
if bi == len(hashmap) - 1: |
960 |
data = data[:size % bs] |
961 |
md5.update(data) |
962 |
return md5.hexdigest().lower()
|
963 |
|
964 |
|
965 |
def simple_list_response(request, l): |
966 |
if request.serialization == 'text': |
967 |
return '\n'.join(l) + '\n' |
968 |
if request.serialization == 'xml': |
969 |
return render_to_string('items.xml', {'items': l}) |
970 |
if request.serialization == 'json': |
971 |
return json.dumps(l)
|
972 |
|
973 |
|
974 |
from pithos.backends.util import PithosBackendPool |
975 |
|
976 |
if RADOS_STORAGE:
|
977 |
BLOCK_PARAMS = {'mappool': RADOS_POOL_MAPS,
|
978 |
'blockpool': RADOS_POOL_BLOCKS, }
|
979 |
else:
|
980 |
BLOCK_PARAMS = {'mappool': None, |
981 |
'blockpool': None, } |
982 |
|
983 |
|
984 |
_pithos_backend_pool = PithosBackendPool( |
985 |
size=BACKEND_POOL_SIZE, |
986 |
db_module=BACKEND_DB_MODULE, |
987 |
db_connection=BACKEND_DB_CONNECTION, |
988 |
block_module=BACKEND_BLOCK_MODULE, |
989 |
block_path=BACKEND_BLOCK_PATH, |
990 |
block_umask=BACKEND_BLOCK_UMASK, |
991 |
queue_module=BACKEND_QUEUE_MODULE, |
992 |
queue_hosts=BACKEND_QUEUE_HOSTS, |
993 |
queue_exchange=BACKEND_QUEUE_EXCHANGE, |
994 |
astakos_url=ASTAKOS_URL, |
995 |
service_token=SERVICE_TOKEN, |
996 |
astakosclient_poolsize=ASTAKOSCLIENT_POOLSIZE, |
997 |
free_versioning=BACKEND_FREE_VERSIONING, |
998 |
block_params=BLOCK_PARAMS, |
999 |
public_url_security=PUBLIC_URL_SECURITY, |
1000 |
public_url_alphabet=PUBLIC_URL_ALPHABET, |
1001 |
account_quota_policy=BACKEND_ACCOUNT_QUOTA, |
1002 |
container_quota_policy=BACKEND_CONTAINER_QUOTA, |
1003 |
container_versioning_policy=BACKEND_VERSIONING) |
1004 |
|
1005 |
|
1006 |
def get_backend(): |
1007 |
backend = _pithos_backend_pool.pool_get() |
1008 |
backend.messages = [] |
1009 |
return backend
|
1010 |
|
1011 |
|
1012 |
def update_request_headers(request): |
1013 |
# Handle URL-encoded keys and values.
|
1014 |
meta = dict([(
|
1015 |
k, v) for k, v in request.META.iteritems() if k.startswith('HTTP_')]) |
1016 |
for k, v in meta.iteritems(): |
1017 |
try:
|
1018 |
k.decode('ascii')
|
1019 |
v.decode('ascii')
|
1020 |
except UnicodeDecodeError: |
1021 |
raise faults.BadRequest('Bad character in headers.') |
1022 |
if '%' in k or '%' in v: |
1023 |
del(request.META[k])
|
1024 |
request.META[unquote(k)] = smart_unicode(unquote( |
1025 |
v), strings_only=True)
|
1026 |
|
1027 |
|
1028 |
def update_response_headers(request, response): |
1029 |
if (not response.has_header('Content-Length') and |
1030 |
not (response.has_header('Content-Type') and |
1031 |
response['Content-Type'].startswith('multipart/byteranges'))): |
1032 |
response['Content-Length'] = len(response.content) |
1033 |
|
1034 |
# URL-encode unicode in headers.
|
1035 |
meta = response.items() |
1036 |
for k, v in meta: |
1037 |
if (k.startswith('X-Account-') or k.startswith('X-Container-') or |
1038 |
k.startswith('X-Object-') or k.startswith('Content-')): |
1039 |
del(response[k])
|
1040 |
response[quote(k)] = quote(v, safe='/=,:@; ')
|
1041 |
|
1042 |
|
1043 |
def get_pithos_usage(token): |
1044 |
"""Get Pithos Usage from astakos."""
|
1045 |
astakos = AstakosClient(ASTAKOS_URL, retry=2, use_pool=True, logger=logger) |
1046 |
quotas = astakos.get_quotas(token)['system']
|
1047 |
pithos_resources = [r['name'] for r in resources] |
1048 |
map(quotas.pop, filter(lambda k: k not in pithos_resources, quotas.keys())) |
1049 |
return quotas.popitem()[-1] # assume only one resource |
1050 |
|
1051 |
|
1052 |
def api_method(http_method=None, user_required=True, logger=None, |
1053 |
format_allowed=False):
|
1054 |
def decorator(func): |
1055 |
@api.api_method(http_method=http_method, user_required=user_required,
|
1056 |
logger=logger, format_allowed=format_allowed, |
1057 |
astakos_url=ASTAKOS_URL) |
1058 |
@wraps(func)
|
1059 |
def wrapper(request, *args, **kwargs): |
1060 |
# The args variable may contain up to (account, container, object).
|
1061 |
if len(args) > 1 and len(args[1]) > 256: |
1062 |
raise faults.BadRequest("Container name too large") |
1063 |
if len(args) > 2 and len(args[2]) > 1024: |
1064 |
raise faults.BadRequest('Object name too large.') |
1065 |
|
1066 |
try:
|
1067 |
# Add a PithosBackend as attribute of the request object
|
1068 |
request.backend = get_backend() |
1069 |
# Many API method expect thet X-Auth-Token in request,token
|
1070 |
request.token = request.x_auth_token |
1071 |
update_request_headers(request) |
1072 |
response = func(request, *args, **kwargs) |
1073 |
update_response_headers(request, response) |
1074 |
return response
|
1075 |
finally:
|
1076 |
# Always close PithosBackend connection
|
1077 |
if getattr(request, "backend", None) is not None: |
1078 |
request.backend.close() |
1079 |
return wrapper
|
1080 |
return decorator
|