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# Copyright 2011-2012 GRNET S.A. All rights reserved.
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#
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# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
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# without modification, are permitted provided that the following
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# conditions are met:
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#
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#   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
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#      copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
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#      disclaimer.
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#
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#   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
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#      copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
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#      disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
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#      provided with the distribution.
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#
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# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY GRNET S.A. ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
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# OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
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# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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# PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL GRNET S.A OR
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# CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
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# USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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# AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
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# ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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#
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# The views and conclusions contained in the software and
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# documentation are those of the authors and should not be
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# interpreted as representing official policies, either expressed
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# or implied, of GRNET S.A.
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import logging
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import socket
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from smtplib import SMTPException
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from urllib import quote
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from functools import wraps
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from django.core.mail import send_mail
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from django.http import HttpResponse, HttpResponseBadRequest
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from django.shortcuts import redirect
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from django.template.loader import render_to_string
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from django.utils.translation import ugettext as _
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from django.core.urlresolvers import reverse
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from django.contrib.auth.decorators import login_required
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from django.contrib import messages
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from django.db import transaction
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from django.utils.http import urlencode
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from django.http import HttpResponseRedirect, HttpResponseBadRequest
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from django.db.utils import IntegrityError
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from django.contrib.auth.views import password_change
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from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
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from astakos.im.models import AstakosUser, Invitation, ApprovalTerms
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from astakos.im.activation_backends import get_backend, SimpleBackend
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from astakos.im.util import get_context, prepare_response, set_cookie, get_query
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from astakos.im.forms import *
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from astakos.im.functions import send_greeting, send_feedback, SendMailError, \
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    invite as invite_func, logout as auth_logout
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from astakos.im.settings import DEFAULT_CONTACT_EMAIL, DEFAULT_FROM_EMAIL, COOKIE_NAME, COOKIE_DOMAIN, IM_MODULES, SITENAME, LOGOUT_NEXT
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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def render_response(template, tab=None, status=200, reset_cookie=False, context_instance=None, **kwargs):
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    """
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    Calls ``django.template.loader.render_to_string`` with an additional ``tab``
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    keyword argument and returns an ``django.http.HttpResponse`` with the
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    specified ``status``.
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    """
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    if tab is None:
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        tab = template.partition('_')[0].partition('.html')[0]
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    kwargs.setdefault('tab', tab)
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    html = render_to_string(template, kwargs, context_instance=context_instance)
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    response = HttpResponse(html, status=status)
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    if reset_cookie:
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        set_cookie(response, context_instance['request'].user)
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    return response
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def requires_anonymous(func):
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    """
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    Decorator checkes whether the request.user is not Anonymous and in that case
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    redirects to `logout`.
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    """
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    @wraps(func)
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    def wrapper(request, *args):
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        if not request.user.is_anonymous():
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            next = urlencode({'next': request.build_absolute_uri()})
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            logout_uri = reverse(logout) + '?' + next
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            return HttpResponseRedirect(logout_uri)
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        return func(request, *args)
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    return wrapper
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def signed_terms_required(func):
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    """
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    Decorator checkes whether the request.user is Anonymous and in that case
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    redirects to `logout`.
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    """
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    @wraps(func)
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    def wrapper(request, *args, **kwargs):
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        if request.user.is_authenticated() and not request.user.signed_terms():
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            params = urlencode({'next': request.build_absolute_uri(),
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                              'show_form':''})
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            terms_uri = reverse('latest_terms') + '?' + params
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            return HttpResponseRedirect(terms_uri)
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        return func(request, *args, **kwargs)
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    return wrapper
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@signed_terms_required
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def index(request, login_template_name='im/login.html', profile_template_name='im/profile.html', extra_context={}):
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    """
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    If there is logged on user renders the profile page otherwise renders login page.
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    **Arguments**
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    ``login_template_name``
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        A custom login template to use. This is optional; if not specified,
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        this will default to ``im/login.html``.
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    ``profile_template_name``
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        A custom profile template to use. This is optional; if not specified,
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        this will default to ``im/profile.html``.
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    ``extra_context``
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        An dictionary of variables to add to the template context.
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    **Template:**
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    im/profile.html or im/login.html or ``template_name`` keyword argument.
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    """
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    template_name = login_template_name
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    if request.user.is_authenticated():
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        return HttpResponseRedirect(reverse('astakos.im.views.edit_profile'))
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    return render_response(template_name,
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                           login_form = LoginForm(request=request),
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                           context_instance = get_context(request, extra_context))
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@login_required
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@signed_terms_required
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@transaction.commit_manually
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def invite(request, template_name='im/invitations.html', extra_context={}):
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    """
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    Allows a user to invite somebody else.
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    In case of GET request renders a form for providing the invitee information.
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    In case of POST checks whether the user has not run out of invitations and then
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    sends an invitation email to singup to the service.
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    The view uses commit_manually decorator in order to ensure the number of the
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    user invitations is going to be updated only if the email has been successfully sent.
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    If the user isn't logged in, redirects to settings.LOGIN_URL.
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    **Arguments**
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    ``template_name``
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        A custom template to use. This is optional; if not specified,
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        this will default to ``im/invitations.html``.
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    ``extra_context``
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        An dictionary of variables to add to the template context.
165

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    **Template:**
167

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    im/invitations.html or ``template_name`` keyword argument.
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    **Settings:**
171

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    The view expectes the following settings are defined:
173

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    * LOGIN_URL: login uri
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    * ASTAKOS_DEFAULT_CONTACT_EMAIL: service support email
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    * ASTAKOS_DEFAULT_FROM_EMAIL: from email
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    """
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    status = None
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    message = None
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    form = InvitationForm()
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182
    inviter = request.user
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    if request.method == 'POST':
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        form = InvitationForm(request.POST)
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        if inviter.invitations > 0:
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            if form.is_valid():
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                try:
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                    invitation = form.save()
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                    invite_func(invitation, inviter)
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                    status = messages.SUCCESS
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                    message = _('Invitation sent to %s' % invitation.username)
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                except SendMailError, e:
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                    status = messages.ERROR
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                    message = e.message
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                    transaction.rollback()
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                except BaseException, e:
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                    status = messages.ERROR
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                    message = _('Something went wrong.')
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                    logger.exception(e)
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                    transaction.rollback()
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                else:
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                    transaction.commit()
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        else:
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            status = messages.ERROR
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            message = _('No invitations left')
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    messages.add_message(request, status, message)
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    sent = [{'email': inv.username,
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             'realname': inv.realname,
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             'is_consumed': inv.is_consumed}
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             for inv in request.user.invitations_sent.all()]
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    kwargs = {'inviter': inviter,
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              'sent':sent}
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    context = get_context(request, extra_context, **kwargs)
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    return render_response(template_name,
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                           invitation_form = form,
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                           context_instance = context)
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@login_required
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@signed_terms_required
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def edit_profile(request, template_name='im/profile.html', extra_context={}):
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    """
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    Allows a user to edit his/her profile.
224

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    In case of GET request renders a form for displaying the user information.
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    In case of POST updates the user informantion and redirects to ``next``
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    url parameter if exists.
228

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    If the user isn't logged in, redirects to settings.LOGIN_URL.
230

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    **Arguments**
232

233
    ``template_name``
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        A custom template to use. This is optional; if not specified,
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        this will default to ``im/profile.html``.
236

237
    ``extra_context``
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        An dictionary of variables to add to the template context.
239

240
    **Template:**
241

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    im/profile.html or ``template_name`` keyword argument.
243

244
    **Settings:**
245

246
    The view expectes the following settings are defined:
247

248
    * LOGIN_URL: login uri
249
    """
250
    form = ProfileForm(instance=request.user)
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    extra_context['next'] = request.GET.get('next')
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    reset_cookie = False
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    if request.method == 'POST':
254
        form = ProfileForm(request.POST, instance=request.user)
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        if form.is_valid():
256
            try:
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                prev_token = request.user.auth_token
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                user = form.save()
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                reset_cookie = user.auth_token != prev_token
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                form = ProfileForm(instance=user)
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                next = request.POST.get('next')
262
                if next:
263
                    return redirect(next)
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                msg = _('Profile has been updated successfully')
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                messages.add_message(request, messages.SUCCESS, msg)
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            except ValueError, ve:
267
                messages.add_message(request, messages.ERROR, ve)
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    return render_response(template_name,
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                           reset_cookie = reset_cookie,
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                           profile_form = form,
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                           context_instance = get_context(request,
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                                                          extra_context))
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274
def signup(request, template_name='im/signup.html', on_success='im/signup_complete.html', extra_context={}, backend=None):
275
    """
276
    Allows a user to create a local account.
277

278
    In case of GET request renders a form for providing the user information.
279
    In case of POST handles the signup.
280

281
    The user activation will be delegated to the backend specified by the ``backend`` keyword argument
282
    if present, otherwise to the ``astakos.im.activation_backends.InvitationBackend``
283
    if settings.ASTAKOS_INVITATIONS_ENABLED is True or ``astakos.im.activation_backends.SimpleBackend`` if not
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    (see activation_backends);
285
    
286
    Upon successful user creation if ``next`` url parameter is present the user is redirected there
287
    otherwise renders the same page with a success message.
288
    
289
    On unsuccessful creation, renders ``template_name`` with an error message.
290
    
291
    **Arguments**
292
    
293
    ``template_name``
294
        A custom template to render. This is optional;
295
        if not specified, this will default to ``im/signup.html``.
296

297

298
    ``on_success``
299
        A custom template to render in case of success. This is optional;
300
        if not specified, this will default to ``im/signup_complete.html``.
301

302
    ``extra_context``
303
        An dictionary of variables to add to the template context.
304

305
    **Template:**
306
    
307
    im/signup.html or ``template_name`` keyword argument.
308
    im/signup_complete.html or ``on_success`` keyword argument. 
309
    """
310
    if request.user.is_authenticated():
311
        return HttpResponseRedirect(reverse('astakos.im.views.index'))
312
    
313
    provider = get_query(request).get('provider', 'local')
314
    try:
315
        if not backend:
316
            backend = get_backend(request)
317
        form = backend.get_signup_form(provider)
318
    except Exception, e:
319
        form = SimpleBackend(request).get_signup_form(provider)
320
        messages.add_message(request, messages.ERROR, e)
321
    if request.method == 'POST':
322
        if form.is_valid():
323
            user = form.save(commit=False)
324
            try:
325
                result = backend.handle_activation(user)
326
                status = messages.SUCCESS
327
                message = result.message
328
                user.save()
329
                if user and user.is_active:
330
                    next = request.POST.get('next', '')
331
                    return prepare_response(request, user, next=next)
332
                messages.add_message(request, status, message)
333
                return render_response(on_success,
334
                                       context_instance=get_context(request, extra_context))
335
            except SendMailError, e:
336
                status = messages.ERROR
337
                message = e.message
338
                messages.add_message(request, status, message)
339
            except BaseException, e:
340
                status = messages.ERROR
341
                message = _('Something went wrong.')
342
                messages.add_message(request, status, message)
343
                logger.exception(e)
344
    return render_response(template_name,
345
                           signup_form = form,
346
                           provider = provider,
347
                           context_instance=get_context(request, extra_context))
348

    
349
@login_required
350
@signed_terms_required
351
def feedback(request, template_name='im/feedback.html', email_template_name='im/feedback_mail.txt', extra_context={}):
352
    """
353
    Allows a user to send feedback.
354

355
    In case of GET request renders a form for providing the feedback information.
356
    In case of POST sends an email to support team.
357

358
    If the user isn't logged in, redirects to settings.LOGIN_URL.
359

360
    **Arguments**
361

362
    ``template_name``
363
        A custom template to use. This is optional; if not specified,
364
        this will default to ``im/feedback.html``.
365

366
    ``extra_context``
367
        An dictionary of variables to add to the template context.
368

369
    **Template:**
370

371
    im/signup.html or ``template_name`` keyword argument.
372

373
    **Settings:**
374

375
    * LOGIN_URL: login uri
376
    * ASTAKOS_DEFAULT_CONTACT_EMAIL: List of feedback recipients
377
    """
378
    if request.method == 'GET':
379
        form = FeedbackForm()
380
    if request.method == 'POST':
381
        if not request.user:
382
            return HttpResponse('Unauthorized', status=401)
383

    
384
        form = FeedbackForm(request.POST)
385
        if form.is_valid():
386
            msg = form.cleaned_data['feedback_msg'],
387
            data = form.cleaned_data['feedback_data']
388
            try:
389
                send_feedback(msg, data, request.user, email_template_name)
390
            except SendMailError, e:
391
                message = e.message
392
                status = messages.ERROR
393
            else:
394
                message = _('Feedback successfully sent')
395
                status = messages.SUCCESS
396
            messages.add_message(request, status, message)
397
    return render_response(template_name,
398
                           feedback_form = form,
399
                           context_instance = get_context(request, extra_context))
400

    
401
def logout(request, template='registration/logged_out.html', extra_context={}):
402
    """
403
    Wraps `django.contrib.auth.logout` and delete the cookie.
404
    """
405
    auth_logout(request)
406
    response = HttpResponse()
407
    response.delete_cookie(COOKIE_NAME, path='/', domain=COOKIE_DOMAIN)
408
    next = request.GET.get('next')
409
    if next:
410
        response['Location'] = next
411
        response.status_code = 302
412
        return response
413
    elif LOGOUT_NEXT:
414
        response['Location'] = LOGOUT_NEXT
415
        response.status_code = 301
416
        return response
417
    messages.add_message(request, messages.SUCCESS, _('You have successfully logged out.'))
418
    context = get_context(request, extra_context)
419
    response.write(render_to_string(template, context_instance=context))
420
    return response
421

    
422
@transaction.commit_manually
423
def activate(request, email_template_name='im/welcome_email.txt', on_failure='im/signup.html'):
424
    """
425
    Activates the user identified by the ``auth`` request parameter, sends a welcome email
426
    and renews the user token.
427

428
    The view uses commit_manually decorator in order to ensure the user state will be updated
429
    only if the email will be send successfully.
430
    """
431
    token = request.GET.get('auth')
432
    next = request.GET.get('next')
433
    try:
434
        user = AstakosUser.objects.get(auth_token=token)
435
    except AstakosUser.DoesNotExist:
436
        return HttpResponseBadRequest(_('No such user'))
437
    
438
    try:
439
        local_user = AstakosUser.objects.get(email=user.email, is_active=True)
440
    except AstakosUser.DoesNotExist:
441
        user.is_active = True
442
        user.email_verified = True
443
        try:
444
            user.save()
445
        except ValidationError, e:
446
            return HttpResponseBadRequest(e)
447
    else:
448
        # switch the existing account to shibboleth one
449
        local_user.provider = 'shibboleth'
450
        local_user.set_unusable_password()
451
        local_user.third_party_identifier = user.third_party_identifier
452
        try:
453
            local_user.save()
454
        except ValidationError, e:
455
            return HttpResponseBadRequest(e)
456
        user.delete()
457
        user = local_user
458
    
459
    try:
460
        send_greeting(user, email_template_name)
461
        response = prepare_response(request, user, next, renew=True)
462
        transaction.commit()
463
        return response
464
    except SendMailError, e:
465
        message = e.message
466
        messages.add_message(request, messages.ERROR, message)
467
        transaction.rollback()
468
        return render_response(on_failure)
469
    except BaseException, e:
470
        status = messages.ERROR
471
        message = _('Something went wrong.')
472
        messages.add_message(request, messages.ERROR, message)
473
        logger.exception(e)
474
        transaction.rollback()
475
        return signup(request, on_failure)
476

    
477
def approval_terms(request, term_id=None, template_name='im/approval_terms.html', extra_context={}):
478
    term = None
479
    terms = None
480
    if not term_id:
481
        try:
482
            term = ApprovalTerms.objects.order_by('-id')[0]
483
        except IndexError:
484
            pass
485
    else:
486
        try:
487
             term = ApprovalTerms.objects.get(id=term_id)
488
        except ApprovalTermDoesNotExist, e:
489
            pass
490

    
491
    if not term:
492
        return HttpResponseRedirect(reverse('astakos.im.views.index'))
493
    f = open(term.location, 'r')
494
    terms = f.read()
495

    
496
    if request.method == 'POST':
497
        next = request.POST.get('next')
498
        if not next:
499
            next = reverse('astakos.im.views.index')
500
        form = SignApprovalTermsForm(request.POST, instance=request.user)
501
        if not form.is_valid():
502
            return render_response(template_name,
503
                           terms = terms,
504
                           approval_terms_form = form,
505
                           context_instance = get_context(request, extra_context))
506
        user = form.save()
507
        return HttpResponseRedirect(next)
508
    else:
509
        form = None
510
        if request.user.is_authenticated() and not request.user.signed_terms():
511
            form = SignApprovalTermsForm(instance=request.user)
512
        return render_response(template_name,
513
                               terms = terms,
514
                               approval_terms_form = form,
515
                               context_instance = get_context(request, extra_context))
516

    
517
@signed_terms_required
518
def change_password(request):
519
    return password_change(request, post_change_redirect=reverse('astakos.im.views.edit_profile'))
520

    
521
@transaction.commit_manually
522
def change_email(request, activation_key=None,
523
                 email_template_name='registration/email_change_email.txt',
524
                 form_template_name='registration/email_change_form.html',
525
                 confirm_template_name='registration/email_change_done.html',
526
                 extra_context={}):
527
    if activation_key:
528
        try:
529
            user = EmailChange.objects.change_email(activation_key)
530
            if request.user.is_authenticated() and request.user == user:
531
                msg = _('Email changed successfully.')
532
                messages.add_message(request, messages.SUCCESS, msg)
533
                auth_logout(request)
534
                response = prepare_response(request, user)
535
                transaction.commit()
536
                return response
537
        except ValueError, e:
538
            messages.add_message(request, messages.ERROR, e)
539
        return render_response(confirm_template_name,
540
                               modified_user = user if 'user' in locals() else None,
541
                               context_instance = get_context(request,
542
                                                              extra_context))
543
    
544
    if not request.user.is_authenticated():
545
        path = quote(request.get_full_path())
546
        url = request.build_absolute_uri(reverse('astakos.im.views.index'))
547
        return HttpResponseRedirect(url + '?next=' + path)
548
    form = EmailChangeForm(request.POST or None)
549
    if request.method == 'POST' and form.is_valid():
550
        try:
551
            ec = form.save(email_template_name, request)
552
        except SendMailError, e:
553
            status = messages.ERROR
554
            msg = e
555
            transaction.rollback()
556
        except IntegrityError, e:
557
            status = messages.ERROR
558
            msg = _('There is already a pending change email request.')
559
        else:
560
            status = messages.SUCCESS
561
            msg = _('Change email request has been registered succefully.\
562
                    You are going to receive a verification email in the new address.')
563
            transaction.commit()
564
        messages.add_message(request, status, msg)
565
    return render_response(form_template_name,
566
                           form = form,
567
                           context_instance = get_context(request,
568
                                                          extra_context))