Synnefo

# Copyright 2012, 2013 GRNET S.A. All rights reserved.

#

# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without

# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions

# are met:

#

#   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright

#      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

#

#  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright

#     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the

#     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.

#

# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND

# ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE

# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE

# ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE

# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL

# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS

# OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)

# HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT

# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY

# OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF

# SUCH DAMAGE.

#

# The views and conclusions contained in the software and documentation are

# those of the authors and should not be interpreted as representing official

# policies, either expressed or implied, of GRNET S.A.

from django.utils import simplejson as json

from django.db import transaction

from snf_django.lib.api import faults

from synnefo.db.models import (QuotaHolderSerial, VirtualMachine, Network,

                               IPAddress)

from synnefo.settings import (CYCLADES_SERVICE_TOKEN as ASTAKOS_TOKEN,

                              ASTAKOS_AUTH_URL)

from astakosclient import AstakosClient

from astakosclient import errors

import logging

log = logging.getLogger(__name__)

DEFAULT_SOURCE = 'system'

RESOURCES = [

    "cyclades.vm",

    "cyclades.total_cpu",

    "cyclades.cpu",

    "cyclades.disk",

    "cyclades.total_ram",

    "cyclades.ram",

    "cyclades.network.private",

    "cyclades.floating_ip",

]

class Quotaholder(object):

    _object = None

    @classmethod

    def get(cls):

        if cls._object is None:

            cls._object = AstakosClient(ASTAKOS_TOKEN,

                                        ASTAKOS_AUTH_URL,

                                        use_pool=True,

                                        retry=3,

                                        logger=log)

        return cls._object

class AstakosClientExceptionHandler(object):

    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):

        pass

    def __enter__(self):

        pass

    def __exit__(self, exc_type, value, traceback):

        if value is not None:  # exception

            if not isinstance(value, errors.AstakosClientException):

                return False  # reraise

            if exc_type is errors.QuotaLimit:

                msg, details = render_overlimit_exception(value)

                raise faults.OverLimit(msg, details=details)

            log.exception("Unexpected error %s" % value.message)

            raise faults.InternalServerError("Unexpected error")

def issue_commission(resource, action, name="", force=False, auto_accept=False,

                     action_fields=None):

    """Issue a new commission to the quotaholder.

    Issue a new commission to the quotaholder, and create the

    corresponing QuotaHolderSerial object in DB.

    """

    provisions = get_commission_info(resource=resource, action=action,

                                     action_fields=action_fields)

    if provisions is None:

        return None

    user = resource.userid

    source = DEFAULT_SOURCE

    qh = Quotaholder.get()

    if True:  # placeholder

        with AstakosClientExceptionHandler():

            serial = qh.issue_one_commission(user, source,

                                             provisions, name=name,

                                             force=force,

                                             auto_accept=auto_accept)

    if serial:

        serial_info = {"serial": serial}

        if auto_accept:

            serial_info["pending"] = False

            serial_info["accept"] = True

            serial_info["resolved"] = True

        return QuotaHolderSerial.objects.create(**serial_info)

    else:

        raise Exception("No serial")

def accept_serial(serial, strict=True):

    assert serial.pending or serial.accept

    response = resolve_commissions(accept=[serial.serial], strict=strict)

    serial.pending = False

    serial.accept = True

    serial.resolved = True

    serial.save()

    return response

def reject_serial(serial, strict=True):

    assert serial.pending or not serial.accept

    response = resolve_commissions(reject=[serial.serial], strict=strict)

    serial.pending = False

    serial.accept = False

    serial.resolved = True

    serial.save()

    return response

def accept_commissions(accepted, strict=True):

    return resolve_commissions(accept=accepted, strict=strict)

def reject_commissions(rejected, strict=True):

    return resolve_commissions(reject=rejected, strict=strict)

def resolve_commissions(accept=None, reject=None, strict=True):

    if accept is None:

        accept = []

    if reject is None:

        reject = []

    qh = Quotaholder.get()

    with AstakosClientExceptionHandler():

        response = qh.resolve_commissions(accept, reject)

    # Update correspodning entries in DB

    QuotaHolderSerial.objects.filter(serial__in=accept).update(accept=True,

                                                               pending=False,

                                                               resolved=True)

    QuotaHolderSerial.objects.filter(serial__in=reject).update(accept=False,

                                                               pending=False,

                                                               resolved=True)

    if strict:

        failed = response["failed"]

        if failed:

            log.error("Unexpected error while resolving commissions: %s",

                      failed)

    return response

def fix_pending_commissions():

    (accepted, rejected) = resolve_pending_commissions()

    resolve_commissions(accept=accepted, reject=rejected)

def resolve_pending_commissions():

    """Resolve quotaholder pending commissions.

    Get pending commissions from the quotaholder and resolve them

    to accepted and rejected, according to the state of the

    QuotaHolderSerial DB table. A pending commission in the quotaholder

    can exist in the QuotaHolderSerial table and be either accepted or

    rejected, or cannot exist in this table, so it is rejected.

    """

    qh_pending = get_quotaholder_pending()

    if not qh_pending:

        return ([], [])

    qh_pending.sort()

    min_ = qh_pending[0]

    serials = QuotaHolderSerial.objects.filter(serial__gte=min_, pending=False)

    accepted = serials.filter(accept=True).values_list('serial', flat=True)

    accepted = filter(lambda x: x in qh_pending, accepted)

    rejected = list(set(qh_pending) - set(accepted))

    return (accepted, rejected)

def get_quotaholder_pending():

    qh = Quotaholder.get()

    pending_serials = qh.get_pending_commissions()

    return pending_serials

def render_overlimit_exception(e):

    resource_name = {"vm": "Virtual Machine",

                     "cpu": "CPU",

                     "ram": "RAM",

                     "network.private": "Private Network",

                     "floating_ip": "Floating IP address"}

    details = json.loads(e.details)

    data = details['overLimit']['data']

    usage = data["usage"]

    limit = data["limit"]

    available = limit - usage

    provision = data['provision']

    requested = provision['quantity']

    resource = provision['resource']

    res = resource.replace("cyclades.", "", 1)

    try:

        resource = resource_name[res]

    except KeyError:

        resource = res

    msg = "Resource Limit Exceeded for your account."

    details = "Limit for resource '%s' exceeded for your account."\

              " Available: %s, Requested: %s"\

              % (resource, available, requested)

    return msg, details

@transaction.commit_on_success

def issue_and_accept_commission(resource, action="BUILD", action_fields=None):

    """Issue and accept a commission to Quotaholder.

    This function implements the Commission workflow, and must be called

    exactly after and in the same transaction that created/updated the

    resource. The workflow that implements is the following:

    0) Resolve previous unresolved commission if exists

    1) Issue commission, get a serial and correlate it with the resource

    2) Store the serial in DB as a serial to accept

    3) COMMIT!

    4) Accept commission to QH

    """

    commission_reason = ("client: api, resource: %s, action: %s"

                         % (resource, action))

    serial = handle_resource_commission(resource=resource, action=action,

                                        action_fields=action_fields,

                                        commission_name=commission_reason)

    # Mark the serial as one to accept and associate it with the resource

    serial.pending = False

    serial.accept = True

    serial.save()

    transaction.commit()

    try:

        # Accept the commission to quotaholder

        accept_serial(serial)

    except:

        # Do not crash if we can not accept commission to Quotaholder. Quotas

        # have already been reserved and the resource already exists in DB.

        # Just log the error

        log.exception("Failed to accept commission: %s", serial)

    return serial

def get_commission_info(resource, action, action_fields=None):

    if isinstance(resource, VirtualMachine):

        flavor = resource.flavor

        resources = {"cyclades.vm": 1,

                     "cyclades.total_cpu": flavor.cpu,

                     "cyclades.disk": 1073741824 * flavor.disk,

                     "cyclades.total_ram": 1048576 * flavor.ram}

        online_resources = {"cyclades.cpu": flavor.cpu,

                            "cyclades.ram": 1048576 * flavor.ram}

        if action == "BUILD":

            resources.update(online_resources)

            return resources

        if action == "START":

            if resource.operstate == "STOPPED":

                return online_resources

            else:

                return None

        elif action == "STOP":

            if resource.operstate in ["STARTED", "BUILD", "ERROR"]:

                return reverse_quantities(online_resources)

            else:

                return None

        elif action == "REBOOT":

            if resource.operstate == "STOPPED":

                return online_resources

            else:

                return None

        elif action == "DESTROY":

            if resource.operstate in ["STARTED", "BUILD", "ERROR"]:

                resources.update(online_resources)

            return reverse_quantities(resources)

        elif action == "RESIZE" and action_fields:

            beparams = action_fields.get("beparams")

            cpu = beparams.get("vcpus", flavor.cpu)

            ram = beparams.get("maxmem", flavor.ram)

            return {"cyclades.total_cpu": cpu - flavor.cpu,

                    "cyclades.total_ram": 1048576 * (ram - flavor.ram)}

        else:

            #["CONNECT", "DISCONNECT", "SET_FIREWALL_PROFILE"]:

            return None

    elif isinstance(resource, Network):

        resources = {"cyclades.network.private": 1}

        if action == "BUILD":

            return resources

        elif action == "DESTROY":

            return reverse_quantities(resources)

    elif isinstance(resource, IPAddress):

        if resource.floating_ip:

            resources = {"cyclades.floating_ip": 1}

            if action == "BUILD":

                return resources

            elif action == "DESTROY":

                return reverse_quantities(resources)

        else:

            return None

def reverse_quantities(resources):

    return dict((r, -s) for r, s in resources.items())

def handle_resource_commission(resource, action, commission_name,

                               force=False, auto_accept=False,

                               action_fields=None):

    """Handle a issuing of a commission for a resource.

    Create a new commission for a resource based on the action that

    is performed. If the resource has a previous pending commission,

    resolved it before issuing the new one.

    """

    # Try to resolve previous serial:

    # If action is DESTROY, we must always reject the previous commission,

    # since multiple DESTROY actions are allowed in the same resource (e.g. VM)

    # The one who succeeds will be finally accepted, and all other will be

    # rejected

    force = force or (action == "DESTROY")

    resolve_commission(resource.serial, force=force)

    serial = issue_commission(resource, action, name=commission_name,

                              force=force, auto_accept=auto_accept,

                              action_fields=action_fields)

    resource.serial = serial

    resource.save()

    return serial

class ResolveError(Exception):

    pass

def resolve_commission(serial, force=False):

    if serial is None or serial.resolved:

        return

    if serial.pending and not force:

        m = "Could not resolve commission: serial %s is undecided" % serial

        raise ResolveError(m)

    log.warning("Resolving pending commission: %s", serial)

    if not serial.pending and serial.accept:

        accept_serial(serial)

    else:

        reject_serial(serial)