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Astakos API
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===========
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This is Astakos API guide.
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Overview
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--------
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Astakos service co-ordinates the access to resources (and the subsequent
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permission model) and acts as the single point of registry and entry to the
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GRNET cloud services.
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This document's goals is to describe the APIs to the outer world.
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Make sure you have read the :ref:`astakos` general architecture first.
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Document Revisions
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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=========================  ================================
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Revision                   Description
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=========================  ================================
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0.14 (June 03, 2013)       Remove endpoint listing
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0.14 (May 28, 2013)        Extend token api with authenticate call
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0.14 (May 23, 2013)        Extend api to list endpoints
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0.14 (May 14, 2013)        Do not serve user quotas in :ref:`authenticate-api-label`
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0.14 (May 02, 2013)        Change URIs (keep also the old ones until the next version)
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0.13 (January 21, 2013)    Extend api to export user presentation & quota information.
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0.6 (June 06, 2012)        Split service and user API.
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0.1 (Feb 10, 2012)         Initial release.
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=========================  ================================
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Get Services
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^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Returns a json formatted list containing information about the supported cloud services.
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============================= =========  ==================
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Uri                           Method     Description
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============================= =========  ==================
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``/ui/get_services``          GET        Get cloud services
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============================= =========  ==================
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Example reply:
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::
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    [{"url": "/", "icon": "home-icon.png", "name": "grnet cloud", "id": "1"},
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    {"url": "/okeanos.html", "name": "~okeanos", "id": "2"},
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    {"url": "/ui/", "name": "pithos", "id": "3"}]
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Get Menu
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^^^^^^^^
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Returns a json formatted list containing the cloud bar links.
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========================= =========  ==================
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Uri                       Method     Description
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========================= =========  ==================
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``/ui/get_menu``          GET        Get cloud bar menu
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========================= =========  ==================
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Example reply if request user is not authenticated:
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::
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    [{"url": "/ui/", "name": "Sign in"}]
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Example reply if request user is authenticated:
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::
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    [{"url": "/ui/", "name": "user@example.com"},
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    {"url": "/ui/landing", "name": "Dashboard"},
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    {"url": "/ui/logout", "name": "Sign out"}]
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User API Operations
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--------------------
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The operations described in this chapter allow users to authenticate themselves, send feedback and get user uuid/displayname mappings.
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All the operations require a valid user token.
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.. _authenticate-api-label:
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Authenticate
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^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Authenticate API requests require a token. An application that wishes to connect to Astakos, but does not have a token, should redirect the user to ``/login``. (see :ref:`authentication-label`)
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============================== =========  ==================
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Uri                            Method     Description
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============================== =========  ==================
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``/account/v1.0/authenticate`` GET        Authenticate user using token
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============================== =========  ==================
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|
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====================  ===========================
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Request Header Name   Value
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====================  ===========================
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X-Auth-Token          User authentication token
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====================  ===========================
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Extended information on the user serialized in the json format will be returned:
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===========================  ============================
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Name                         Description
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===========================  ============================
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displayname                     User displayname
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uuid                         User unique identifier
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email                        List with user emails
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name                         User full name
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auth_token_created           Token creation date
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auth_token_expires           Token expiration date
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usage                        List of user resource usage (if usage request parameter is present)
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===========================  ============================
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Example reply:
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::
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  {"id": "12",
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  "displayname": "user@example.com",
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  "uuid": "a9dc21d2-bcb2-4104-9a9e-402b7c70d6d8",
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  "email": "[user@example.com]",
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  "name": "Firstname Lastname",
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  "auth_token_created": "Wed, 30 May 2012 10:03:37 GMT",
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  "auth_token_expires": "Fri, 29 Jun 2012 10:03:37 GMT"}
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|
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=========================== =====================
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Return Code                 Description
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=========================== =====================
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204 (No Content)            The request succeeded
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400 (Bad Request)           Method not allowed or no user found
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401 (Unauthorized)          Missing token or inactive user or penging approval terms
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500 (Internal Server Error) The request cannot be completed because of an internal error
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=========================== =====================
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.. warning:: The service is also available under ``/ui/authenticate``.
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     It  will be removed in the next version.
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Send feedback
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Post user feedback.
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========================== =========  ==================
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Uri                        Method     Description
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========================== =========  ==================
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``/account/v1.0/feedback`` POST       Send feedback
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========================== =========  ==================
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|
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====================  ============================
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Request Header Name   Value
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====================  ============================
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X-Auth-Token          User authentication token
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====================  ============================
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|
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======================  =========================
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Request Parameter Name  Value
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======================  =========================
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feedback_msg            Feedback message
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feedback_data           Additional information about service client status
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======================  =========================
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|
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=========================== =====================
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Return Code                 Description
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=========================== =====================
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200 (OK)                    The request succeeded
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502 (Bad Gateway)           Send feedback failure
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400 (Bad Request)           Method not allowed or invalid message data
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401 (Unauthorized)          Missing or expired user token
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500 (Internal Server Error) The request cannot be completed because of an internal error
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=========================== =====================
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.. warning:: The service is also available under ``/feedback``.
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     It  will be removed in the next version.
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Get User catalogs
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Return a json formatted dictionary containing information about a specific user
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=============================== =========  ==================
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Uri                             Method     Description
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=============================== =========  ==================
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``/account/v1.0/user_catalogs`` POST       Get 2 catalogs containing uuid to displayname mapping and the opposite
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=============================== =========  ==================
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|
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====================  ============================
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Request Header Name   Value
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====================  ============================
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X-Auth-Token          User authentication token
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====================  ============================
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|
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The request body is a json formatted dictionary containing a list with uuids and another list of displaynames to translate.
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Example request content:
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::
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  {"displaynames": ["user1@example.com", "user2@example.com"],
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   "uuids":["ff53baa9-c025-4d56-a6e3-963db0438830", "a9dc21d2-bcb2-4104-9a9e-402b7c70d6d8"]}
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Example reply:
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::
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  {"displayname_catalog": {"user1@example.com": "a9dc21d2-bcb2-4104-9a9e-402b7c70d6d8",
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                           "user2@example.com": "816351c7-7405-4f26-a968-6380cf47ba1f"},
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  'uuid_catalog': {"a9dc21d2-bcb2-4104-9a9e-402b7c70d6d8": "user1@example.com",
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                   "ff53baa9-c025-4d56-a6e3-963db0438830": "user2@example.com"}}
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|
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=========================== =====================
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Return Code                 Description
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=========================== =====================
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200 (OK)                    The request succeeded
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400 (Bad Request)           Method not allowed or request body is not json formatted
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401 (Unauthorized)          Missing or expired or invalid user token
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500 (Internal Server Error) The request cannot be completed because of an internal error
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=========================== =====================
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.. warning:: The service is also available under ``/user_catalogs``.
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     It  will be removed in the next version.
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Service API Operations
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----------------------
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The operations described in this chapter allow services to get user uuid/displayname mappings.
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All the operations require a valid service token.
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Get User catalogs
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Return a json formatted dictionary containing information about a specific user
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======================================= =========  ==================
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Uri                                     Method     Description
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======================================= =========  ==================
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``/account/v1.0/service/user_catalogs`` POST       Get 2 catalogs containing uuid to displayname mapping and the opposite
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======================================= =========  ==================
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====================  ============================
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Request Header Name   Value
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====================  ============================
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X-Auth-Token          Service authentication token
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====================  ============================
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|
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The request body is a json formatted dictionary containing a list with uuids and another list of displaynames to translate.
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If instead of list null is passed then the response contains the information for all the system users (For discretion purposes
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this behavior is **not** exposed in the respective call of the User API).
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Example request content:
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::
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  {"displaynames": ["user1@example.com", "user2@example.com"],
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   "uuids":["ff53baa9-c025-4d56-a6e3-963db0438830", "a9dc21d2-bcb2-4104-9a9e-402b7c70d6d8"]}
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Example reply:
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::
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  {"displayname_catalog": {"user1@example.com": "a9dc21d2-bcb2-4104-9a9e-402b7c70d6d8",
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                           "user2@example.com": "816351c7-7405-4f26-a968-6380cf47ba1f"},
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  'uuid_catalog': {"a9dc21d2-bcb2-4104-9a9e-402b7c70d6d8": "user1@example.com",
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                   "ff53baa9-c025-4d56-a6e3-963db0438830": "user2@example.com"}}
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|
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=========================== =====================
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Return Code                 Description
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=========================== =====================
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200 (OK)                    The request succeeded
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400 (Bad Request)           Method not allowed or request body is not json formatted
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401 (Unauthorized)          Missing or expired or invalid service token
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500 (Internal Server Error) The request cannot be completed because of an internal error
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=========================== =====================
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.. warning:: The service is also available under ``/service/api/user_catalogs``.
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     It  will be removed in the next version.
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Tokens API Operations
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----------------------
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Authenticate
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^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Fallback call which receives the user token or the user uuid/token pair and
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returns back the token as well as information about the token holder and the
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services he/she can access.
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========================================= =========  ==================
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Uri                                       Method     Description
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========================================= =========  ==================
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``/identity/v2.0/tokens/``                POST       Checks whether the provided token is valid and conforms with the provided uuid (if present) and returns back information about the user
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========================================= =========  ==================
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The input should be json formatted.
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Example request:
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::
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    {
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        "auth":{
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            "token":{
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                "id":"CDEe2k0T/HdiJWBMMbHyOA"
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            },
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            "tenantName":"c18088be-16b1-4263-8180-043c54e22903"
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        }
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    }
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or
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::
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    {
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        "auth":{
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            "passwordCredentials":{
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                "username":"c18088be-16b1-4263-8180-043c54e22903",
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                "password":"CDEe2k0T/HdiJWBMMbHyOA"
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            },
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            "tenantName":"c18088be-16b1-4263-8180-043c54e22903"
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        }
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    }
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The tenantName in the above requests is optional.
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The response is json formatted unless it is requested otherwise via format
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request parameter or Accept header.
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Example json response:
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::
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    {"access": {
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        "serviceCatalog": [
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           {"SNF:uiURL": "https://node2.example.com/ui/",
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            "endpoints": [{
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                "publicURL": "https://object-store.example.synnefo.org/pithos/public/v2.0",
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                "versionId": "v2.0"}],
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            "endpoints_links": [],
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            "name": "pithos_public",
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            "type": "public"},
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           {"SNF:uiURL": "https://node2.example.com/ui/",
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            "endpoints": [{
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                "publicURL": "https://object-store.example.synnefo.org/pithos/object-store/v1",
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                "versionId": "v1"}],
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            "endpoints_links": [],
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            "name": "pithos_object-store",
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            "type": "object-store"},
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           {"SNF:uiURL": "https://node2.example.com/ui/",
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            "endpoints": [{
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                "publicURL": "https://object-store.example.synnefo.org/pithos/ui",
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                "versionId": ""}],
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            "endpoints_links": [],
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            "name": "pithos_ui",
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            "type": "pithos_ui"},
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           {"SNF:uiURL": "http://localhost:8080",
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            "endpoints": [{
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                "publicURL": "https://accounts.example.synnefo.org/ui/v1.0",
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                "versionId": "v1.0"}],
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            "endpoints_links": [],
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            "name": "astakos_ui",
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            "type": "astakos_ui"},
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           {"SNF:uiURL": "http://localhost:8080",
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            "endpoints": [{
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                "publicURL": "https://accounts.example.synnefo.org/account/v1.0",
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                "versionId": "v1.0"}],
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            "endpoints_links": [],
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            "name": "astakos_account",
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            "type": "account"},
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           {"SNF:uiURL": "http://localhost:8080",
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            "endpoints": [{
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                "publicURL": "https://accounts.example.synnefo.org/identity/v2.0",
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                "versionId": "v2.0"}],
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            "endpoints_links": [],
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            "name": "astakos_identity",
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            "type": "identity"}],
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      "token": {
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          "expires": "2013-06-19T15:23:59.975572+00:00",
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           "id": "CDEe2k0T/HdiJWBMMbHyOA",
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           "tenant": {"id": "c18088be-16b1-4263-8180-043c54e22903",
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            "name": "Firstname Lastname"}},
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      "user": {
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          "id": "c18088be-16b1-4263-8180-043c54e22903",
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           "name": "Firstname Lastname",
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           "roles": [{"id": 1, "name": "default"},
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           "roles_links": []}}}
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Example xml response:
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::
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    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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    <access xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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        xmlns="http://docs.openstack.org/identity/api/v2.0">
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        <token id="CDEe2k0T/HdiJWBMMbHyOA" expires="2013-06-19T15:23:59.975572+00:00">
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            <tenant id="c18088be-16b1-4263-8180-043c54e22903" name="Firstname Lastname" />
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        </token>
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        <user id="c18088be-16b1-4263-8180-043c54e22903" name="Firstname Lastname">
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            <roles>
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                    <role id="1" name="default"/>
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            </roles>
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        </user>
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        <serviceCatalog>
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            <service type="public" name="pithos_public" SNF:uiURL="">
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                    <endpoint
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                            versionId="v2.0"
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                            publicURL="https://object-store.example.synnefo.org/pithos/public/v2.0"
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            </service>
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            <service type="object-store" name="pithos_object-store" SNF:uiURL="">
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                    <endpoint
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                            versionId="v1"
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                            publicURL="https://object-store.example.synnefo.org/pithos/object-store/v1"
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            </service>
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            <service type="pithos_ui" name="pithos_ui" SNF:uiURL="">
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                    <endpoint
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                            versionId=""
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                            publicURL="https://object-store.example.synnefo.org/pithos/ui"
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            </service>
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            <service type="astakos_ui" name="astakos_ui" SNF:uiURL="">
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                    <endpoint
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                            versionId="v1.0"
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                            publicURL="https://accounts.example.synnefo.org/ui/v1.0"
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            </service>
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            <service type="account" name="astakos_account" SNF:uiURL="">
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                    <endpoint
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                            versionId="v1.0"
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                            publicURL="https://accounts.example.synnefo.org/account/v1.0"
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            </service>
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            <service type="identity" name="astakos_identity" SNF:uiURL="">
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                    <endpoint
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                            versionId="v2.0"
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                            publicURL="https://accounts.example.synnefo.org/identity/v2.0"
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            </service>
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        </serviceCatalog>
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    </access>
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|
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=========================== =====================
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Return Code                 Description
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=========================== =====================
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200 (OK)                    The request succeeded
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400 (Bad Request)           Method not allowed or invalid request format or missing expected input
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401 (Unauthorized)          Invalid token or invalid creadentials or tenantName does not comply with the provided token
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500 (Internal Server Error) The request cannot be completed because of an internal error
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=========================== =====================