root / snf-pithos-app / pithos / api / util.py @ 6dd0fc7c
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# Copyright 2011-2012 GRNET S.A. All rights reserved.
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#
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# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
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# without modification, are permitted provided that the following
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# conditions are met:
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#
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# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
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# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
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# disclaimer.
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#
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# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
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# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
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# disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
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# provided with the distribution.
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#
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# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY GRNET S.A. ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
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# OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
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# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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# PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL GRNET S.A OR
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# CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
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# USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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# AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
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# ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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#
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# The views and conclusions contained in the software and
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# documentation are those of the authors and should not be
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# interpreted as representing official policies, either expressed
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# or implied, of GRNET S.A.
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from functools import wraps |
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from traceback import format_exc |
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from datetime import datetime |
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from urllib import quote, unquote |
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from django.conf import settings |
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from django.http import HttpResponse |
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from django.template.loader import render_to_string |
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from django.utils import simplejson as json |
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from django.utils.http import http_date, parse_etags |
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from django.utils.encoding import smart_unicode, smart_str |
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from django.core.files.uploadhandler import FileUploadHandler |
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from django.core.files.uploadedfile import UploadedFile |
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from snf_django.lib.api.parsedate import parse_http_date_safe, parse_http_date |
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from snf_django.lib.astakos import user_for_token |
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from snf_django.lib import api |
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from snf_django.lib.api import faults, utils |
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from pithos.api.settings import (BACKEND_DB_MODULE, BACKEND_DB_CONNECTION, |
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BACKEND_BLOCK_MODULE, BACKEND_BLOCK_PATH, |
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BACKEND_BLOCK_UMASK, |
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BACKEND_QUEUE_MODULE, BACKEND_QUEUE_HOSTS, |
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BACKEND_QUEUE_EXCHANGE, USE_QUOTAHOLDER, |
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QUOTAHOLDER_URL, QUOTAHOLDER_TOKEN, |
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QUOTAHOLDER_POOLSIZE, |
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ASTAKOS_URL, |
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BACKEND_QUOTA, BACKEND_VERSIONING, |
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BACKEND_FREE_VERSIONING, BACKEND_POOL_SIZE, |
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COOKIE_NAME, USER_CATALOG_URL, |
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RADOS_STORAGE, RADOS_POOL_BLOCKS, |
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RADOS_POOL_MAPS, TRANSLATE_UUIDS, |
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PUBLIC_URL_SECURITY, |
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PUBLIC_URL_ALPHABET) |
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from pithos.backends.base import (NotAllowedError, QuotaError, ItemNotExists, |
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VersionNotExists) |
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from snf_django.lib.astakos import (get_user_uuid, get_displayname, |
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get_uuids, get_displaynames) |
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import logging |
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import re |
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import hashlib |
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import uuid |
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import decimal |
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) |
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def json_encode_decimal(obj): |
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if isinstance(obj, decimal.Decimal): |
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return str(obj) |
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raise TypeError(repr(obj) + " is not JSON serializable") |
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|
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def rename_meta_key(d, old, new): |
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if old not in d: |
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return
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d[new] = d[old] |
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del(d[old])
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|
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def printable_header_dict(d): |
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"""Format a meta dictionary for printing out json/xml.
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Convert all keys to lower case and replace dashes with underscores.
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Format 'last_modified' timestamp.
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"""
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if 'last_modified' in d and d['last_modified']: |
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d['last_modified'] = utils.isoformat(
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datetime.fromtimestamp(d['last_modified']))
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return dict([(k.lower().replace('-', '_'), v) for k, v in d.iteritems()]) |
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def format_header_key(k): |
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"""Convert underscores to dashes and capitalize intra-dash strings."""
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return '-'.join([x.capitalize() for x in k.replace('_', '-').split('-')]) |
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def get_header_prefix(request, prefix): |
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"""Get all prefix-* request headers in a dict. Reformat keys with format_header_key()."""
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prefix = 'HTTP_' + prefix.upper().replace('-', '_') |
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# TODO: Document or remove '~' replacing.
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return dict([(format_header_key(k[5:]), v.replace('~', '')) for k, v in request.META.iteritems() if k.startswith(prefix) and len(k) > len(prefix)]) |
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def check_meta_headers(meta): |
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if len(meta) > 90: |
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raise faults.BadRequest('Too many headers.') |
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for k, v in meta.iteritems(): |
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if len(k) > 128: |
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raise faults.BadRequest('Header name too large.') |
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if len(v) > 256: |
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raise faults.BadRequest('Header value too large.') |
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def get_account_headers(request): |
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meta = get_header_prefix(request, 'X-Account-Meta-')
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check_meta_headers(meta) |
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groups = {} |
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for k, v in get_header_prefix(request, 'X-Account-Group-').iteritems(): |
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n = k[16:].lower()
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if '-' in n or '_' in n: |
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raise faults.BadRequest('Bad characters in group name') |
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groups[n] = v.replace(' ', '').split(',') |
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while '' in groups[n]: |
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groups[n].remove('')
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return meta, groups
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def put_account_headers(response, meta, groups, policy): |
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if 'count' in meta: |
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response['X-Account-Container-Count'] = meta['count'] |
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if 'bytes' in meta: |
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response['X-Account-Bytes-Used'] = meta['bytes'] |
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response['Last-Modified'] = http_date(int(meta['modified'])) |
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for k in [x for x in meta.keys() if x.startswith('X-Account-Meta-')]: |
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response[smart_str( |
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k, strings_only=True)] = smart_str(meta[k], strings_only=True) |
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if 'until_timestamp' in meta: |
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response['X-Account-Until-Timestamp'] = http_date(
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int(meta['until_timestamp'])) |
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for k, v in groups.iteritems(): |
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k = smart_str(k, strings_only=True)
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k = format_header_key('X-Account-Group-' + k)
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v = smart_str(','.join(v), strings_only=True) |
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response[k] = v |
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for k, v in policy.iteritems(): |
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response[smart_str(format_header_key('X-Account-Policy-' + k), strings_only=True)] = smart_str(v, strings_only=True) |
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def get_container_headers(request): |
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meta = get_header_prefix(request, 'X-Container-Meta-')
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check_meta_headers(meta) |
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policy = dict([(k[19:].lower(), v.replace(' ', '')) for k, v in get_header_prefix(request, 'X-Container-Policy-').iteritems()]) |
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return meta, policy
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def put_container_headers(request, response, meta, policy): |
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if 'count' in meta: |
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response['X-Container-Object-Count'] = meta['count'] |
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if 'bytes' in meta: |
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response['X-Container-Bytes-Used'] = meta['bytes'] |
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response['Last-Modified'] = http_date(int(meta['modified'])) |
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for k in [x for x in meta.keys() if x.startswith('X-Container-Meta-')]: |
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response[smart_str( |
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k, strings_only=True)] = smart_str(meta[k], strings_only=True) |
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l = [smart_str(x, strings_only=True) for x in meta['object_meta'] |
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if x.startswith('X-Object-Meta-')] |
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response['X-Container-Object-Meta'] = ','.join([x[14:] for x in l]) |
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response['X-Container-Block-Size'] = request.backend.block_size
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response['X-Container-Block-Hash'] = request.backend.hash_algorithm
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if 'until_timestamp' in meta: |
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response['X-Container-Until-Timestamp'] = http_date(
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int(meta['until_timestamp'])) |
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for k, v in policy.iteritems(): |
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response[smart_str(format_header_key('X-Container-Policy-' + k), strings_only=True)] = smart_str(v, strings_only=True) |
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def get_object_headers(request): |
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content_type = request.META.get('CONTENT_TYPE', None) |
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meta = get_header_prefix(request, 'X-Object-Meta-')
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check_meta_headers(meta) |
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if request.META.get('HTTP_CONTENT_ENCODING'): |
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meta['Content-Encoding'] = request.META['HTTP_CONTENT_ENCODING'] |
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if request.META.get('HTTP_CONTENT_DISPOSITION'): |
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meta['Content-Disposition'] = request.META['HTTP_CONTENT_DISPOSITION'] |
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if request.META.get('HTTP_X_OBJECT_MANIFEST'): |
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meta['X-Object-Manifest'] = request.META['HTTP_X_OBJECT_MANIFEST'] |
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return content_type, meta, get_sharing(request), get_public(request)
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def put_object_headers(response, meta, restricted=False, token=None): |
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response['ETag'] = meta['checksum'] |
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response['Content-Length'] = meta['bytes'] |
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response['Content-Type'] = meta.get('type', 'application/octet-stream') |
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response['Last-Modified'] = http_date(int(meta['modified'])) |
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if not restricted: |
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response['X-Object-Hash'] = meta['hash'] |
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response['X-Object-UUID'] = meta['uuid'] |
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if TRANSLATE_UUIDS:
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meta['modified_by'] = retrieve_displayname(token, meta['modified_by']) |
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response['X-Object-Modified-By'] = smart_str(
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meta['modified_by'], strings_only=True) |
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response['X-Object-Version'] = meta['version'] |
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response['X-Object-Version-Timestamp'] = http_date(
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int(meta['version_timestamp'])) |
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for k in [x for x in meta.keys() if x.startswith('X-Object-Meta-')]: |
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response[smart_str( |
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k, strings_only=True)] = smart_str(meta[k], strings_only=True) |
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for k in ( |
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'Content-Encoding', 'Content-Disposition', 'X-Object-Manifest', |
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'X-Object-Sharing', 'X-Object-Shared-By', 'X-Object-Allowed-To', |
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'X-Object-Public'):
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if k in meta: |
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response[k] = smart_str(meta[k], strings_only=True)
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else:
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for k in ('Content-Encoding', 'Content-Disposition'): |
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if k in meta: |
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response[k] = smart_str(meta[k], strings_only=True)
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def update_manifest_meta(request, v_account, meta): |
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"""Update metadata if the object has an X-Object-Manifest."""
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if 'X-Object-Manifest' in meta: |
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etag = ''
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bytes = 0
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try:
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src_container, src_name = split_container_object_string( |
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'/' + meta['X-Object-Manifest']) |
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objects = request.backend.list_objects( |
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request.user_uniq, v_account, |
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src_container, prefix=src_name, virtual=False)
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for x in objects: |
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src_meta = request.backend.get_object_meta(request.user_uniq, |
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v_account, src_container, x[0], 'pithos', x[1]) |
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etag += src_meta['checksum']
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bytes += src_meta['bytes'] |
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except:
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# Ignore errors.
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return
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meta['bytes'] = bytes |
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md5 = hashlib.md5() |
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md5.update(etag) |
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meta['checksum'] = md5.hexdigest().lower()
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|
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def is_uuid(str): |
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if str is None: |
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return False |
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try:
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uuid.UUID(str)
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except ValueError: |
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return False |
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else:
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return True |
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|
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##########################
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# USER CATALOG utilities #
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##########################
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|
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def retrieve_displayname(token, uuid, fail_silently=True): |
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displayname = get_displayname(token, uuid, USER_CATALOG_URL) |
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if not displayname and not fail_silently: |
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raise ItemNotExists(uuid)
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elif not displayname: |
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# just return the uuid
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return uuid
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return displayname
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|
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def retrieve_displaynames(token, uuids, return_dict=False, fail_silently=True): |
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catalog = get_displaynames(token, uuids, USER_CATALOG_URL) or {}
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missing = list(set(uuids) - set(catalog)) |
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if missing and not fail_silently: |
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raise ItemNotExists('Unknown displaynames: %s' % ', '.join(missing)) |
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return catalog if return_dict else [catalog.get(i) for i in uuids] |
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|
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def retrieve_uuid(token, displayname): |
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if is_uuid(displayname):
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return displayname
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uuid = get_user_uuid(token, displayname, USER_CATALOG_URL) |
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if not uuid: |
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raise ItemNotExists(displayname)
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return uuid
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|
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def retrieve_uuids(token, displaynames, return_dict=False, fail_silently=True): |
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catalog = get_uuids(token, displaynames, USER_CATALOG_URL) or {}
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missing = list(set(displaynames) - set(catalog)) |
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if missing and not fail_silently: |
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raise ItemNotExists('Unknown uuids: %s' % ', '.join(missing)) |
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return catalog if return_dict else [catalog.get(i) for i in displaynames] |
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|
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def replace_permissions_displayname(token, holder): |
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if holder == '*': |
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return holder
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try:
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# check first for a group permission
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account, group = holder.split(':', 1) |
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except ValueError: |
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return retrieve_uuid(token, holder)
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else:
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return ':'.join([retrieve_uuid(token, account), group]) |
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|
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def replace_permissions_uuid(token, holder): |
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if holder == '*': |
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return holder
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try:
|
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# check first for a group permission
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account, group = holder.split(':', 1) |
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except ValueError: |
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return retrieve_displayname(token, holder)
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else:
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return ':'.join([retrieve_displayname(token, account), group]) |
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|
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def update_sharing_meta(request, permissions, v_account, v_container, v_object, meta): |
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if permissions is None: |
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return
|
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allowed, perm_path, perms = permissions |
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if len(perms) == 0: |
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return
|
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|
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# replace uuid with displayname
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if TRANSLATE_UUIDS:
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perms['read'] = [replace_permissions_uuid(
|
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getattr(request, 'token', None), x) \ |
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for x in perms.get('read', [])] |
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perms['write'] = [replace_permissions_uuid(
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getattr(request, 'token', None), x) \ |
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for x in perms.get('write', [])] |
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|
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ret = [] |
347 |
|
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r = ','.join(perms.get('read', [])) |
349 |
if r:
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ret.append('read=' + r)
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w = ','.join(perms.get('write', [])) |
352 |
if w:
|
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ret.append('write=' + w)
|
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meta['X-Object-Sharing'] = '; '.join(ret) |
355 |
if '/'.join((v_account, v_container, v_object)) != perm_path: |
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meta['X-Object-Shared-By'] = perm_path
|
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if request.user_uniq != v_account:
|
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meta['X-Object-Allowed-To'] = allowed
|
359 |
|
360 |
|
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def update_public_meta(public, meta): |
362 |
if not public: |
363 |
return
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meta['X-Object-Public'] = '/public/' + public |
365 |
|
366 |
|
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def validate_modification_preconditions(request, meta): |
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"""Check that the modified timestamp conforms with the preconditions set."""
|
369 |
|
370 |
if 'modified' not in meta: |
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return # TODO: Always return? |
372 |
|
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if_modified_since = request.META.get('HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE')
|
374 |
if if_modified_since is not None: |
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if_modified_since = parse_http_date_safe(if_modified_since) |
376 |
if if_modified_since is not None and int(meta['modified']) <= if_modified_since: |
377 |
raise faults.NotModified('Resource has not been modified') |
378 |
|
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if_unmodified_since = request.META.get('HTTP_IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE')
|
380 |
if if_unmodified_since is not None: |
381 |
if_unmodified_since = parse_http_date_safe(if_unmodified_since) |
382 |
if if_unmodified_since is not None and int(meta['modified']) > if_unmodified_since: |
383 |
raise faults.PreconditionFailed('Resource has been modified') |
384 |
|
385 |
|
386 |
def validate_matching_preconditions(request, meta): |
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"""Check that the ETag conforms with the preconditions set."""
|
388 |
|
389 |
etag = meta['checksum']
|
390 |
if not etag: |
391 |
etag = None
|
392 |
|
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if_match = request.META.get('HTTP_IF_MATCH')
|
394 |
if if_match is not None: |
395 |
if etag is None: |
396 |
raise faults.PreconditionFailed('Resource does not exist') |
397 |
if if_match != '*' and etag not in [x.lower() for x in parse_etags(if_match)]: |
398 |
raise faults.PreconditionFailed('Resource ETag does not match') |
399 |
|
400 |
if_none_match = request.META.get('HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH')
|
401 |
if if_none_match is not None: |
402 |
# TODO: If this passes, must ignore If-Modified-Since header.
|
403 |
if etag is not None: |
404 |
if if_none_match == '*' or etag in [x.lower() for x in parse_etags(if_none_match)]: |
405 |
# TODO: Continue if an If-Modified-Since header is present.
|
406 |
if request.method in ('HEAD', 'GET'): |
407 |
raise faults.NotModified('Resource ETag matches') |
408 |
raise faults.PreconditionFailed('Resource exists or ETag matches') |
409 |
|
410 |
|
411 |
def split_container_object_string(s): |
412 |
if not len(s) > 0 or s[0] != '/': |
413 |
raise ValueError |
414 |
s = s[1:]
|
415 |
pos = s.find('/')
|
416 |
if pos == -1 or pos == len(s) - 1: |
417 |
raise ValueError |
418 |
return s[:pos], s[(pos + 1):] |
419 |
|
420 |
|
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def copy_or_move_object(request, src_account, src_container, src_name, dest_account, dest_container, dest_name, move=False, delimiter=None): |
422 |
"""Copy or move an object."""
|
423 |
|
424 |
if 'ignore_content_type' in request.GET and 'CONTENT_TYPE' in request.META: |
425 |
del(request.META['CONTENT_TYPE']) |
426 |
content_type, meta, permissions, public = get_object_headers(request) |
427 |
src_version = request.META.get('HTTP_X_SOURCE_VERSION')
|
428 |
try:
|
429 |
if move:
|
430 |
version_id = request.backend.move_object( |
431 |
request.user_uniq, src_account, src_container, src_name, |
432 |
dest_account, dest_container, dest_name, |
433 |
content_type, 'pithos', meta, False, permissions, delimiter) |
434 |
else:
|
435 |
version_id = request.backend.copy_object( |
436 |
request.user_uniq, src_account, src_container, src_name, |
437 |
dest_account, dest_container, dest_name, |
438 |
content_type, 'pithos', meta, False, permissions, src_version, delimiter) |
439 |
except NotAllowedError:
|
440 |
raise faults.Forbidden('Not allowed') |
441 |
except (ItemNotExists, VersionNotExists):
|
442 |
raise faults.ItemNotFound('Container or object does not exist') |
443 |
except ValueError: |
444 |
raise faults.BadRequest('Invalid sharing header') |
445 |
except QuotaError, e:
|
446 |
raise faults.RequestEntityTooLarge('Quota error: %s' % e) |
447 |
if public is not None: |
448 |
try:
|
449 |
request.backend.update_object_public(request.user_uniq, dest_account, dest_container, dest_name, public) |
450 |
except NotAllowedError:
|
451 |
raise faults.Forbidden('Not allowed') |
452 |
except ItemNotExists:
|
453 |
raise faults.ItemNotFound('Object does not exist') |
454 |
return version_id
|
455 |
|
456 |
|
457 |
def get_int_parameter(p): |
458 |
if p is not None: |
459 |
try:
|
460 |
p = int(p)
|
461 |
except ValueError: |
462 |
return None |
463 |
if p < 0: |
464 |
return None |
465 |
return p
|
466 |
|
467 |
|
468 |
def get_content_length(request): |
469 |
content_length = get_int_parameter(request.META.get('CONTENT_LENGTH'))
|
470 |
if content_length is None: |
471 |
raise faults.LengthRequired('Missing or invalid Content-Length header') |
472 |
return content_length
|
473 |
|
474 |
|
475 |
def get_range(request, size): |
476 |
"""Parse a Range header from the request.
|
477 |
|
478 |
Either returns None, when the header is not existent or should be ignored,
|
479 |
or a list of (offset, length) tuples - should be further checked.
|
480 |
"""
|
481 |
|
482 |
ranges = request.META.get('HTTP_RANGE', '').replace(' ', '') |
483 |
if not ranges.startswith('bytes='): |
484 |
return None |
485 |
|
486 |
ret = [] |
487 |
for r in (x.strip() for x in ranges[6:].split(',')): |
488 |
p = re.compile('^(?P<offset>\d*)-(?P<upto>\d*)$')
|
489 |
m = p.match(r) |
490 |
if not m: |
491 |
return None |
492 |
offset = m.group('offset')
|
493 |
upto = m.group('upto')
|
494 |
if offset == '' and upto == '': |
495 |
return None |
496 |
|
497 |
if offset != '': |
498 |
offset = int(offset)
|
499 |
if upto != '': |
500 |
upto = int(upto)
|
501 |
if offset > upto:
|
502 |
return None |
503 |
ret.append((offset, upto - offset + 1))
|
504 |
else:
|
505 |
ret.append((offset, size - offset)) |
506 |
else:
|
507 |
length = int(upto)
|
508 |
ret.append((size - length, length)) |
509 |
|
510 |
return ret
|
511 |
|
512 |
|
513 |
def get_content_range(request): |
514 |
"""Parse a Content-Range header from the request.
|
515 |
|
516 |
Either returns None, when the header is not existent or should be ignored,
|
517 |
or an (offset, length, total) tuple - check as length, total may be None.
|
518 |
Returns (None, None, None) if the provided range is '*/*'.
|
519 |
"""
|
520 |
|
521 |
ranges = request.META.get('HTTP_CONTENT_RANGE', '') |
522 |
if not ranges: |
523 |
return None |
524 |
|
525 |
p = re.compile('^bytes (?P<offset>\d+)-(?P<upto>\d*)/(?P<total>(\d+|\*))$')
|
526 |
m = p.match(ranges) |
527 |
if not m: |
528 |
if ranges == 'bytes */*': |
529 |
return (None, None, None) |
530 |
return None |
531 |
offset = int(m.group('offset')) |
532 |
upto = m.group('upto')
|
533 |
total = m.group('total')
|
534 |
if upto != '': |
535 |
upto = int(upto)
|
536 |
else:
|
537 |
upto = None
|
538 |
if total != '*': |
539 |
total = int(total)
|
540 |
else:
|
541 |
total = None
|
542 |
if (upto is not None and offset > upto) or \ |
543 |
(total is not None and offset >= total) or \ |
544 |
(total is not None and upto is not None and upto >= total): |
545 |
return None |
546 |
|
547 |
if upto is None: |
548 |
length = None
|
549 |
else:
|
550 |
length = upto - offset + 1
|
551 |
return (offset, length, total)
|
552 |
|
553 |
|
554 |
def get_sharing(request): |
555 |
"""Parse an X-Object-Sharing header from the request.
|
556 |
|
557 |
Raises BadRequest on error.
|
558 |
"""
|
559 |
|
560 |
permissions = request.META.get('HTTP_X_OBJECT_SHARING')
|
561 |
if permissions is None: |
562 |
return None |
563 |
|
564 |
# TODO: Document or remove '~' replacing.
|
565 |
permissions = permissions.replace('~', '') |
566 |
|
567 |
ret = {} |
568 |
permissions = permissions.replace(' ', '') |
569 |
if permissions == '': |
570 |
return ret
|
571 |
for perm in (x for x in permissions.split(';')): |
572 |
if perm.startswith('read='): |
573 |
ret['read'] = list(set( |
574 |
[v.replace(' ', '').lower() for v in perm[5:].split(',')])) |
575 |
if '' in ret['read']: |
576 |
ret['read'].remove('') |
577 |
if '*' in ret['read']: |
578 |
ret['read'] = ['*'] |
579 |
if len(ret['read']) == 0: |
580 |
raise faults.BadRequest(
|
581 |
'Bad X-Object-Sharing header value: invalid length')
|
582 |
elif perm.startswith('write='): |
583 |
ret['write'] = list(set( |
584 |
[v.replace(' ', '').lower() for v in perm[6:].split(',')])) |
585 |
if '' in ret['write']: |
586 |
ret['write'].remove('') |
587 |
if '*' in ret['write']: |
588 |
ret['write'] = ['*'] |
589 |
if len(ret['write']) == 0: |
590 |
raise faults.BadRequest(
|
591 |
'Bad X-Object-Sharing header value: invalid length')
|
592 |
else:
|
593 |
raise faults.BadRequest(
|
594 |
'Bad X-Object-Sharing header value: missing prefix')
|
595 |
|
596 |
# replace displayname with uuid
|
597 |
if TRANSLATE_UUIDS:
|
598 |
try:
|
599 |
ret['read'] = [replace_permissions_displayname(
|
600 |
getattr(request, 'token', None), x) \ |
601 |
for x in ret.get('read', [])] |
602 |
ret['write'] = [replace_permissions_displayname(
|
603 |
getattr(request, 'token', None), x) \ |
604 |
for x in ret.get('write', [])] |
605 |
except ItemNotExists, e:
|
606 |
raise faults.BadRequest(
|
607 |
'Bad X-Object-Sharing header value: unknown account: %s' % e)
|
608 |
|
609 |
# Keep duplicates only in write list.
|
610 |
dups = [x for x in ret.get( |
611 |
'read', []) if x in ret.get('write', []) and x != '*'] |
612 |
if dups:
|
613 |
for x in dups: |
614 |
ret['read'].remove(x)
|
615 |
if len(ret['read']) == 0: |
616 |
del(ret['read']) |
617 |
|
618 |
return ret
|
619 |
|
620 |
|
621 |
def get_public(request): |
622 |
"""Parse an X-Object-Public header from the request.
|
623 |
|
624 |
Raises BadRequest on error.
|
625 |
"""
|
626 |
|
627 |
public = request.META.get('HTTP_X_OBJECT_PUBLIC')
|
628 |
if public is None: |
629 |
return None |
630 |
|
631 |
public = public.replace(' ', '').lower() |
632 |
if public == 'true': |
633 |
return True |
634 |
elif public == 'false' or public == '': |
635 |
return False |
636 |
raise faults.BadRequest('Bad X-Object-Public header value') |
637 |
|
638 |
|
639 |
def raw_input_socket(request): |
640 |
"""Return the socket for reading the rest of the request."""
|
641 |
|
642 |
server_software = request.META.get('SERVER_SOFTWARE')
|
643 |
if server_software and server_software.startswith('mod_python'): |
644 |
return request._req
|
645 |
if 'wsgi.input' in request.environ: |
646 |
return request.environ['wsgi.input'] |
647 |
raise NotImplemented('Unknown server software') |
648 |
|
649 |
MAX_UPLOAD_SIZE = 5 * (1024 * 1024 * 1024) # 5GB |
650 |
|
651 |
|
652 |
def socket_read_iterator(request, length=0, blocksize=4096): |
653 |
"""Return a maximum of blocksize data read from the socket in each iteration.
|
654 |
|
655 |
Read up to 'length'. If 'length' is negative, will attempt a chunked read.
|
656 |
The maximum ammount of data read is controlled by MAX_UPLOAD_SIZE.
|
657 |
"""
|
658 |
|
659 |
sock = raw_input_socket(request) |
660 |
if length < 0: # Chunked transfers |
661 |
# Small version (server does the dechunking).
|
662 |
if request.environ.get('mod_wsgi.input_chunked', None) or request.META['SERVER_SOFTWARE'].startswith('gunicorn'): |
663 |
while length < MAX_UPLOAD_SIZE:
|
664 |
data = sock.read(blocksize) |
665 |
if data == '': |
666 |
return
|
667 |
yield data
|
668 |
raise faults.BadRequest('Maximum size is reached') |
669 |
|
670 |
# Long version (do the dechunking).
|
671 |
data = ''
|
672 |
while length < MAX_UPLOAD_SIZE:
|
673 |
# Get chunk size.
|
674 |
if hasattr(sock, 'readline'): |
675 |
chunk_length = sock.readline() |
676 |
else:
|
677 |
chunk_length = ''
|
678 |
while chunk_length[-1:] != '\n': |
679 |
chunk_length += sock.read(1)
|
680 |
chunk_length.strip() |
681 |
pos = chunk_length.find(';')
|
682 |
if pos >= 0: |
683 |
chunk_length = chunk_length[:pos] |
684 |
try:
|
685 |
chunk_length = int(chunk_length, 16) |
686 |
except Exception: |
687 |
raise faults.BadRequest('Bad chunk size') |
688 |
# TODO: Change to something more appropriate.
|
689 |
# Check if done.
|
690 |
if chunk_length == 0: |
691 |
if len(data) > 0: |
692 |
yield data
|
693 |
return
|
694 |
# Get the actual data.
|
695 |
while chunk_length > 0: |
696 |
chunk = sock.read(min(chunk_length, blocksize))
|
697 |
chunk_length -= len(chunk)
|
698 |
if length > 0: |
699 |
length += len(chunk)
|
700 |
data += chunk |
701 |
if len(data) >= blocksize: |
702 |
ret = data[:blocksize] |
703 |
data = data[blocksize:] |
704 |
yield ret
|
705 |
sock.read(2) # CRLF |
706 |
raise faults.BadRequest('Maximum size is reached') |
707 |
else:
|
708 |
if length > MAX_UPLOAD_SIZE:
|
709 |
raise faults.BadRequest('Maximum size is reached') |
710 |
while length > 0: |
711 |
data = sock.read(min(length, blocksize))
|
712 |
if not data: |
713 |
raise faults.BadRequest()
|
714 |
length -= len(data)
|
715 |
yield data
|
716 |
|
717 |
|
718 |
class SaveToBackendHandler(FileUploadHandler): |
719 |
"""Handle a file from an HTML form the django way."""
|
720 |
|
721 |
def __init__(self, request=None): |
722 |
super(SaveToBackendHandler, self).__init__(request) |
723 |
self.backend = request.backend
|
724 |
|
725 |
def put_data(self, length): |
726 |
if len(self.data) >= length: |
727 |
block = self.data[:length]
|
728 |
self.file.hashmap.append(self.backend.put_block(block)) |
729 |
self.md5.update(block)
|
730 |
self.data = self.data[length:] |
731 |
|
732 |
def new_file(self, field_name, file_name, content_type, content_length, charset=None): |
733 |
self.md5 = hashlib.md5()
|
734 |
self.data = '' |
735 |
self.file = UploadedFile(
|
736 |
name=file_name, content_type=content_type, charset=charset) |
737 |
self.file.size = 0 |
738 |
self.file.hashmap = []
|
739 |
|
740 |
def receive_data_chunk(self, raw_data, start): |
741 |
self.data += raw_data
|
742 |
self.file.size += len(raw_data) |
743 |
self.put_data(self.request.backend.block_size) |
744 |
return None |
745 |
|
746 |
def file_complete(self, file_size): |
747 |
l = len(self.data) |
748 |
if l > 0: |
749 |
self.put_data(l)
|
750 |
self.file.etag = self.md5.hexdigest().lower() |
751 |
return self.file |
752 |
|
753 |
|
754 |
class ObjectWrapper(object): |
755 |
"""Return the object's data block-per-block in each iteration.
|
756 |
|
757 |
Read from the object using the offset and length provided in each entry of the range list.
|
758 |
"""
|
759 |
|
760 |
def __init__(self, backend, ranges, sizes, hashmaps, boundary): |
761 |
self.backend = backend
|
762 |
self.ranges = ranges
|
763 |
self.sizes = sizes
|
764 |
self.hashmaps = hashmaps
|
765 |
self.boundary = boundary
|
766 |
self.size = sum(self.sizes) |
767 |
|
768 |
self.file_index = 0 |
769 |
self.block_index = 0 |
770 |
self.block_hash = -1 |
771 |
self.block = '' |
772 |
|
773 |
self.range_index = -1 |
774 |
self.offset, self.length = self.ranges[0] |
775 |
|
776 |
def __iter__(self): |
777 |
return self |
778 |
|
779 |
def part_iterator(self): |
780 |
if self.length > 0: |
781 |
# Get the file for the current offset.
|
782 |
file_size = self.sizes[self.file_index] |
783 |
while self.offset >= file_size: |
784 |
self.offset -= file_size
|
785 |
self.file_index += 1 |
786 |
file_size = self.sizes[self.file_index] |
787 |
|
788 |
# Get the block for the current position.
|
789 |
self.block_index = int(self.offset / self.backend.block_size) |
790 |
if self.block_hash != self.hashmaps[self.file_index][self.block_index]: |
791 |
self.block_hash = self.hashmaps[ |
792 |
self.file_index][self.block_index] |
793 |
try:
|
794 |
self.block = self.backend.get_block(self.block_hash) |
795 |
except ItemNotExists:
|
796 |
raise faults.ItemNotFound('Block does not exist') |
797 |
|
798 |
# Get the data from the block.
|
799 |
bo = self.offset % self.backend.block_size |
800 |
bs = self.backend.block_size
|
801 |
if (self.block_index == len(self.hashmaps[self.file_index]) - 1 and |
802 |
self.sizes[self.file_index] % self.backend.block_size): |
803 |
bs = self.sizes[self.file_index] % self.backend.block_size |
804 |
bl = min(self.length, bs - bo) |
805 |
data = self.block[bo:bo + bl]
|
806 |
self.offset += bl
|
807 |
self.length -= bl
|
808 |
return data
|
809 |
else:
|
810 |
raise StopIteration |
811 |
|
812 |
def next(self): |
813 |
if len(self.ranges) == 1: |
814 |
return self.part_iterator() |
815 |
if self.range_index == len(self.ranges): |
816 |
raise StopIteration |
817 |
try:
|
818 |
if self.range_index == -1: |
819 |
raise StopIteration |
820 |
return self.part_iterator() |
821 |
except StopIteration: |
822 |
self.range_index += 1 |
823 |
out = [] |
824 |
if self.range_index < len(self.ranges): |
825 |
# Part header.
|
826 |
self.offset, self.length = self.ranges[self.range_index] |
827 |
self.file_index = 0 |
828 |
if self.range_index > 0: |
829 |
out.append('')
|
830 |
out.append('--' + self.boundary) |
831 |
out.append('Content-Range: bytes %d-%d/%d' % (
|
832 |
self.offset, self.offset + self.length - 1, self.size)) |
833 |
out.append('Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary')
|
834 |
out.append('')
|
835 |
out.append('')
|
836 |
return '\r\n'.join(out) |
837 |
else:
|
838 |
# Footer.
|
839 |
out.append('')
|
840 |
out.append('--' + self.boundary + '--') |
841 |
out.append('')
|
842 |
return '\r\n'.join(out) |
843 |
|
844 |
|
845 |
def object_data_response(request, sizes, hashmaps, meta, public=False): |
846 |
"""Get the HttpResponse object for replying with the object's data."""
|
847 |
|
848 |
# Range handling.
|
849 |
size = sum(sizes)
|
850 |
ranges = get_range(request, size) |
851 |
if ranges is None: |
852 |
ranges = [(0, size)]
|
853 |
ret = 200
|
854 |
else:
|
855 |
check = [True for offset, length in ranges if |
856 |
length <= 0 or length > size or |
857 |
offset < 0 or offset >= size or |
858 |
offset + length > size] |
859 |
if len(check) > 0: |
860 |
raise faults.RangeNotSatisfiable('Requested range exceeds object limits') |
861 |
ret = 206
|
862 |
if_range = request.META.get('HTTP_IF_RANGE')
|
863 |
if if_range:
|
864 |
try:
|
865 |
# Modification time has passed instead.
|
866 |
last_modified = parse_http_date(if_range) |
867 |
if last_modified != meta['modified']: |
868 |
ranges = [(0, size)]
|
869 |
ret = 200
|
870 |
except ValueError: |
871 |
if if_range != meta['checksum']: |
872 |
ranges = [(0, size)]
|
873 |
ret = 200
|
874 |
|
875 |
if ret == 206 and len(ranges) > 1: |
876 |
boundary = uuid.uuid4().hex |
877 |
else:
|
878 |
boundary = ''
|
879 |
wrapper = ObjectWrapper(request.backend, ranges, sizes, hashmaps, boundary) |
880 |
response = HttpResponse(wrapper, status=ret) |
881 |
put_object_headers( |
882 |
response, meta, restricted=public, token=getattr(request, 'token', None)) |
883 |
if ret == 206: |
884 |
if len(ranges) == 1: |
885 |
offset, length = ranges[0]
|
886 |
response[ |
887 |
'Content-Length'] = length # Update with the correct length. |
888 |
response['Content-Range'] = 'bytes %d-%d/%d' % ( |
889 |
offset, offset + length - 1, size)
|
890 |
else:
|
891 |
del(response['Content-Length']) |
892 |
response['Content-Type'] = 'multipart/byteranges; boundary=%s' % ( |
893 |
boundary,) |
894 |
return response
|
895 |
|
896 |
|
897 |
def put_object_block(request, hashmap, data, offset): |
898 |
"""Put one block of data at the given offset."""
|
899 |
|
900 |
bi = int(offset / request.backend.block_size)
|
901 |
bo = offset % request.backend.block_size |
902 |
bl = min(len(data), request.backend.block_size - bo) |
903 |
if bi < len(hashmap): |
904 |
hashmap[bi] = request.backend.update_block(hashmap[bi], data[:bl], bo) |
905 |
else:
|
906 |
hashmap.append(request.backend.put_block(('\x00' * bo) + data[:bl]))
|
907 |
return bl # Return ammount of data written. |
908 |
|
909 |
|
910 |
def hashmap_md5(backend, hashmap, size): |
911 |
"""Produce the MD5 sum from the data in the hashmap."""
|
912 |
|
913 |
# TODO: Search backend for the MD5 of another object with the same hashmap and size...
|
914 |
md5 = hashlib.md5() |
915 |
bs = backend.block_size |
916 |
for bi, hash in enumerate(hashmap): |
917 |
data = backend.get_block(hash) # Blocks come in padded. |
918 |
if bi == len(hashmap) - 1: |
919 |
data = data[:size % bs] |
920 |
md5.update(data) |
921 |
return md5.hexdigest().lower()
|
922 |
|
923 |
|
924 |
def simple_list_response(request, l): |
925 |
if request.serialization == 'text': |
926 |
return '\n'.join(l) + '\n' |
927 |
if request.serialization == 'xml': |
928 |
return render_to_string('items.xml', {'items': l}) |
929 |
if request.serialization == 'json': |
930 |
return json.dumps(l)
|
931 |
|
932 |
|
933 |
from pithos.backends.util import PithosBackendPool |
934 |
|
935 |
if RADOS_STORAGE:
|
936 |
BLOCK_PARAMS = { 'mappool': RADOS_POOL_MAPS,
|
937 |
'blockpool': RADOS_POOL_BLOCKS,
|
938 |
} |
939 |
else:
|
940 |
BLOCK_PARAMS = { 'mappool': None, |
941 |
'blockpool': None, |
942 |
} |
943 |
|
944 |
|
945 |
_pithos_backend_pool = PithosBackendPool( |
946 |
size=BACKEND_POOL_SIZE, |
947 |
db_module=BACKEND_DB_MODULE, |
948 |
db_connection=BACKEND_DB_CONNECTION, |
949 |
block_module=BACKEND_BLOCK_MODULE, |
950 |
block_path=BACKEND_BLOCK_PATH, |
951 |
block_umask=BACKEND_BLOCK_UMASK, |
952 |
queue_module=BACKEND_QUEUE_MODULE, |
953 |
queue_hosts=BACKEND_QUEUE_HOSTS, |
954 |
queue_exchange=BACKEND_QUEUE_EXCHANGE, |
955 |
quotaholder_enabled=USE_QUOTAHOLDER, |
956 |
quotaholder_url=QUOTAHOLDER_URL, |
957 |
quotaholder_token=QUOTAHOLDER_TOKEN, |
958 |
quotaholder_client_poolsize=QUOTAHOLDER_POOLSIZE, |
959 |
free_versioning=BACKEND_FREE_VERSIONING, |
960 |
block_params=BLOCK_PARAMS, |
961 |
public_url_security=PUBLIC_URL_SECURITY, |
962 |
public_url_alphabet=PUBLIC_URL_ALPHABET) |
963 |
|
964 |
|
965 |
def get_backend(): |
966 |
backend = _pithos_backend_pool.pool_get() |
967 |
backend.default_policy['quota'] = BACKEND_QUOTA
|
968 |
backend.default_policy['versioning'] = BACKEND_VERSIONING
|
969 |
backend.messages = [] |
970 |
return backend
|
971 |
|
972 |
|
973 |
def update_request_headers(request): |
974 |
# Handle URL-encoded keys and values.
|
975 |
meta = dict([(
|
976 |
k, v) for k, v in request.META.iteritems() if k.startswith('HTTP_')]) |
977 |
for k, v in meta.iteritems(): |
978 |
try:
|
979 |
k.decode('ascii')
|
980 |
v.decode('ascii')
|
981 |
except UnicodeDecodeError: |
982 |
raise faults.BadRequest('Bad character in headers.') |
983 |
if '%' in k or '%' in v: |
984 |
del(request.META[k])
|
985 |
request.META[unquote(k)] = smart_unicode(unquote( |
986 |
v), strings_only=True)
|
987 |
|
988 |
|
989 |
def update_response_headers(request, response): |
990 |
if (not response.has_header('Content-Length') and |
991 |
not (response.has_header('Content-Type') and |
992 |
response['Content-Type'].startswith('multipart/byteranges'))): |
993 |
response['Content-Length'] = len(response.content) |
994 |
|
995 |
# URL-encode unicode in headers.
|
996 |
meta = response.items() |
997 |
for k, v in meta: |
998 |
if (k.startswith('X-Account-') or k.startswith('X-Container-') or |
999 |
k.startswith('X-Object-') or k.startswith('Content-')): |
1000 |
del(response[k])
|
1001 |
response[quote(k)] = quote(v, safe='/=,:@; ')
|
1002 |
|
1003 |
|
1004 |
def get_pithos_usage(token): |
1005 |
"""Get Pithos Usage from astakos."""
|
1006 |
astakos_url = ASTAKOS_URL + "im/authenticate"
|
1007 |
user_info = user_for_token(token, astakos_url, usage=True)
|
1008 |
usage = user_info.get("usage", [])
|
1009 |
for u in usage: |
1010 |
if u.get('name') == 'pithos+.diskspace': |
1011 |
return u
|
1012 |
|
1013 |
|
1014 |
def api_method(http_method=None, user_required=True, logger=None, |
1015 |
format_allowed=False):
|
1016 |
def decorator(func): |
1017 |
@api.api_method(http_method=http_method, user_required=user_required,
|
1018 |
logger=logger, format_allowed=format_allowed) |
1019 |
@wraps(func)
|
1020 |
def wrapper(request, *args, **kwargs): |
1021 |
# The args variable may contain up to (account, container, object).
|
1022 |
if len(args) > 1 and len(args[1]) > 256: |
1023 |
raise faults.BadRequest("Container name too large") |
1024 |
if len(args) > 2 and len(args[2]) > 1024: |
1025 |
raise faults.BadRequest('Object name too large.') |
1026 |
|
1027 |
try:
|
1028 |
# Add a PithosBackend as attribute of the request object
|
1029 |
request.backend = get_backend() |
1030 |
# Many API method expect thet X-Auth-Token in request,token
|
1031 |
request.token = request.x_auth_token |
1032 |
update_request_headers(request) |
1033 |
response = func(request, *args, **kwargs) |
1034 |
update_response_headers(request, response) |
1035 |
return response
|
1036 |
finally:
|
1037 |
# Always close PithosBackend connection
|
1038 |
if getattr(request, "backend", None) is not None: |
1039 |
request.backend.close() |
1040 |
return wrapper
|
1041 |
return decorator
|