Synnefo

#!/usr/bin/env python

# Copyright 2011 GRNET S.A. All rights reserved.

# 

# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or

# without modification, are permitted provided that the following

# conditions are met:

# 

#   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above

#      copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following

#      disclaimer.

# 

#   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above

#      copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following

#      disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials

#      provided with the distribution.

# 

# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY GRNET S.A. ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS

# OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED

# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR

# PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL GRNET S.A OR

# CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,

# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT

# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF

# USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED

# AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT

# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN

# ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE

# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

# 

# The views and conclusions contained in the software and

# documentation are those of the authors and should not be

# interpreted as representing official policies, either expressed

# or implied, of GRNET S.A.

from django.core.management import setup_environ

try:

    from synnefo import settings

except ImportError:

    raise Exception("Cannot import settings, make sure PYTHONPATH contains "

                    "the parent directory of the Synnefo Django project.")

setup_environ(settings)

import inspect

import logging

import sys

from collections import defaultdict

from optparse import OptionParser

from os.path import basename

from synnefo.db import models

def get_user(uid):

    try:

        uid = int(uid)

        return models.SynnefoUser.objects.get(id=uid)

        servers = servers.filter(owner=user)

    except ValueError:

        return None

    except models.SynnefoUser.DoesNotExist:

        return None

def print_dict(d, exclude=()):

    if not d:

        return

    margin = max(len(key) for key in d) + 1

    for key, val in sorted(d.items()):

        if key in exclude:

            continue

        print '%s: %s' % (key.rjust(margin), val)

def print_items(items, detail=False):

    for item in items:

        print '%d %s' % (item.id, item.name)

        if detail:

            print_dict(item.__dict__, exclude=('id', 'name', '_state'))

            print

class Command(object):

    category = ''

    name = ''

    syntax = ''

    description = ''

    def __init__(self, argv):

        parser = OptionParser()

        parser.usage = '%%prog %s %s %s' % (self.category, self.name,

                                            self.syntax)

        self.add_options(parser)

        options, self.args = parser.parse_args(argv)

        # Add options to self

        for opt in parser.option_list:

            key = opt.dest

            if key:

                val = getattr(options, key)

                setattr(self, key, val)

        ch = logging.StreamHandler()

        ch.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(message)s'))

        logger = logging.getLogger()

        logger.addHandler(ch)

        level = logging.WARNING

        logger.setLevel(level)

        self.parser = parser

    def add_options(self, parser):

        pass

    def execute(self):

        try:

            self.main(*self.args)

        except TypeError:

            self.parser.print_help()

class ListServers(Command):

    category = 'server'

    name = 'list'

    syntax = '[server id]'

    description = 'list servers'

    def add_options(self, parser):

        parser.add_option('-a', action='store_true', dest='show_deleted',

                        default=False, help='also list deleted servers')

        parser.add_option('-l', action='store_true', dest='detail',

                        default=False, help='show detailed output')

        parser.add_option('-u', dest='uid', metavar='UID',

                            help='show servers of user with id UID')

    def main(self, server_id=None):

        servers = models.VirtualMachine.objects.order_by('id')

        if server_id:

            servers = servers.filter(id=server_id)

        if not self.show_deleted:

            servers = servers.filter(deleted=False)

        if self.uid:

            user = get_user(self.uid)

            if user:

                servers = servers.filter(owner=user)

            else:

                print 'Unknown user id'

                return

        print_items(servers, self.detail)

class ListUsers(Command):

    category = 'user'

    name = 'list'

    syntax = '[user id]'

    description = 'list users'

    def add_options(self, parser):

        parser.add_option('-l', action='store_true', dest='detail',

                        default=False, help='show detailed output')

    def main(self, user_id=None):

        if user_id:

            users = [models.SynnefoUser.objects.get(id=user_id)]

        else:

            users = models.SynnefoUser.objects.order_by('id')

        print_items(users, self.detail)

class ListImages(Command):

    category = 'image'

    name = 'list'

    syntax = '[image id]'

    description = 'list images'

    def add_options(self, parser):

        parser.add_option('-l', action='store_true', dest='detail',

                        default=False, help='show detailed output')

    def main(self, image_id=None):

        if image_id:

            images = [models.Image.objects.get(id=image_id)]

        else:

            images = models.Image.objects.order_by('id')

        print_items(images, self.detail)

class RegisterImage(Command):

    category = 'image'

    name = 'register'

    syntax = '<name> <backend id>'

    description = 'register an image'

    def add_options(self, parser):

        parser.add_option('--public', action='store_true', dest='public',

                            default=False, help='make image public')

        parser.add_option('-u', dest='uid', metavar='UID',

                            help='assign image to user with id UID')

    def main(self, name, backend_id):

        user = None

        if self.uid:

            user = get_user(self.uid)

            if not user:

                print 'Unknown user id'

                return

        image = models.Image.objects.create(

            name=name,

            state='ACTIVE',

            owner=user,

            backend_id=backend_id,

            public=self.public)

class ModifyImage(Command):

    category = 'image'

    name = 'modify'

    syntax = '<image id>'

    description = 'modify an image'

    def add_options(self, parser):

        parser.add_option('-b', dest='backend_id', metavar='BACKEND_ID',

                            help='set image backend id')

        parser.add_option('-f', dest='format', metavar='FORMAT',

                            help='set image format')

        parser.add_option('-n', dest='name', metavar='NAME',

                            help='set image name')

        parser.add_option('--public', action='store_true', dest='public',

                            default=False, help='make image public')

        parser.add_option('--nopublic', action='store_true', dest='private',

                            default=False, help='make image private')

        parser.add_option('-s', dest='state', metavar='STATE',

                            default=False, help='set image state')

        parser.add_option('-u', dest='uid', metavar='UID',

                            help='assign image to user with id UID')

    def main(self, image_id):

        try:

            image = models.Image.objects.get(id=image_id)

        except:

            print 'Image not found'

            return

        if self.backend_id:

            image.backend_id = self.backend_id

        if self.format:

            image.format = format

        if self.name:

            image.name = self.name

        if self.public:

            image.public = True

        if self.private:

            image.public = False

        if self.state:

            image.state = self.state

        if self.uid:

            image.owner = get_user(self.uid)

        image.save()

class ModifyImageMeta(Command):

    category = 'image'

    name = 'meta'

    syntax = '<image id> [key[=val]]'

    description = 'get and manipulate image metadata'

    def main(self, image_id, arg=''):

        try:

            image = models.Image.objects.get(id=image_id)

        except:

            print 'Image not found'

            return

        key, sep, val = arg.partition('=')

        if not sep:

            val = None

        if not key:

            metadata = {}

            for meta in image.imagemetadata_set.order_by('meta_key'):

                metadata[meta.meta_key] = meta.meta_value

            print_dict(metadata)

            return

        try:

            meta = image.imagemetadata_set.get(meta_key=key)

        except models.ImageMetadata.DoesNotExist:

            meta = None

        if val is None:

            if meta:

                print_dict({key: meta.meta_value})

            return

        if val:

            if not meta:

                meta = image.imagemetadata_set.create(meta_key=key)

            meta.meta_value = val

            meta.save()

        else:

            # Delete if val is empty

            if meta:

                meta.delete()

def print_categories(exe, categories):

    print 'Usage: %s <category> <command>' % exe

    print

    print 'Categories:'

    for category in sorted(categories):

        print '  %s' % category

def print_commands(exe, commands):

    print 'Usage: %s <command>' % exe

    print

    print 'Commands:'

    for command, cls in sorted(commands.items()):

        print '  %s %s' % (command.ljust(10), cls.description)

def main():

    categories = defaultdict(dict)

    module = sys.modules[__name__]

    for name, cls in inspect.getmembers(module, inspect.isclass):

        if issubclass(cls, Command) and cls != Command:

            categories[cls.category][cls.name] = cls

    argv = list(sys.argv)

    exe = basename(argv.pop(0))

    snf, sep, rest = exe.partition('-')

    if snf == 'snf' and sep and rest != 'admin':

        category = rest

        if category not in categories:

            print 'Invalid alias'

            sys.exit(1)

    else:

        category = argv.pop(0) if argv else None

        if category:

            exe = '%s %s' % (exe, category)

    if not category or category not in categories:

        print_categories(exe, categories)

        sys.exit(1)

    command = argv.pop(0) if argv else None

    if not command or command not in categories[category]:

        print_commands(exe, categories[category])

        sys.exit(1)

    cls = categories[category][command]

    cmd = cls(argv)

    cmd.execute()

if __name__ == '__main__':

    main()