bootstrap: Set master node's {c,m}time on cluster init
[ganeti-local] / lib / bootstrap.py
index a873a63..ea2a829 100644 (file)
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #
 #
 
 #
 #
 
-# Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008 Google Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010 Google Inc.
 #
 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 #
 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -25,9 +25,9 @@
 
 import os
 import os.path
 
 import os
 import os.path
-import sha
 import re
 import logging
 import re
 import logging
+import time
 
 from ganeti import rpc
 from ganeti import ssh
 
 from ganeti import rpc
 from ganeti import ssh
@@ -37,18 +37,22 @@ from ganeti import config
 from ganeti import constants
 from ganeti import objects
 from ganeti import ssconf
 from ganeti import constants
 from ganeti import objects
 from ganeti import ssconf
+from ganeti import serializer
+from ganeti import hypervisor
+from ganeti import bdev
+from ganeti import netutils
+from ganeti import backend
 
 
+# ec_id for InitConfig's temporary reservation manager
+_INITCONF_ECID = "initconfig-ecid"
 
 
-def _InitSSHSetup(node):
-  """Setup the SSH configuration for the cluster.
 
 
+def _InitSSHSetup():
+  """Setup the SSH configuration for the cluster.
 
   This generates a dsa keypair for root, adds the pub key to the
   permitted hosts and adds the hostkey to its own known hosts.
 
 
   This generates a dsa keypair for root, adds the pub key to the
   permitted hosts and adds the hostkey to its own known hosts.
 
-  Args:
-    node: the name of this host as a fqdn
-
   """
   priv_key, pub_key, auth_keys = ssh.GetUserFiles(constants.GANETI_RUNAS)
 
   """
   priv_key, pub_key, auth_keys = ssh.GetUserFiles(constants.GANETI_RUNAS)
 
@@ -64,151 +68,304 @@ def _InitSSHSetup(node):
     raise errors.OpExecError("Could not generate ssh keypair, error %s" %
                              result.output)
 
     raise errors.OpExecError("Could not generate ssh keypair, error %s" %
                              result.output)
 
-  f = open(pub_key, 'r')
-  try:
-    utils.AddAuthorizedKey(auth_keys, f.read(8192))
-  finally:
-    f.close()
+  utils.AddAuthorizedKey(auth_keys, utils.ReadFile(pub_key))
 
 
 
 
-def _InitGanetiServerSetup():
-  """Setup the necessary configuration for the initial node daemon.
+def GenerateHmacKey(file_name):
+  """Writes a new HMAC key.
 
 
-  This creates the nodepass file containing the shared password for
-  the cluster and also generates the SSL certificate.
+  @type file_name: str
+  @param file_name: Path to output file
+
+  """
+  utils.WriteFile(file_name, data="%s\n" % utils.GenerateSecret(), mode=0400,
+                  backup=True)
+
+
+def GenerateClusterCrypto(new_cluster_cert, new_rapi_cert, new_confd_hmac_key,
+                          new_cds, rapi_cert_pem=None, cds=None,
+                          nodecert_file=constants.NODED_CERT_FILE,
+                          rapicert_file=constants.RAPI_CERT_FILE,
+                          hmackey_file=constants.CONFD_HMAC_KEY,
+                          cds_file=constants.CLUSTER_DOMAIN_SECRET_FILE):
+  """Updates the cluster certificates, keys and secrets.
+
+  @type new_cluster_cert: bool
+  @param new_cluster_cert: Whether to generate a new cluster certificate
+  @type new_rapi_cert: bool
+  @param new_rapi_cert: Whether to generate a new RAPI certificate
+  @type new_confd_hmac_key: bool
+  @param new_confd_hmac_key: Whether to generate a new HMAC key
+  @type new_cds: bool
+  @param new_cds: Whether to generate a new cluster domain secret
+  @type rapi_cert_pem: string
+  @param rapi_cert_pem: New RAPI certificate in PEM format
+  @type cds: string
+  @param cds: New cluster domain secret
+  @type nodecert_file: string
+  @param nodecert_file: optional override of the node cert file path
+  @type rapicert_file: string
+  @param rapicert_file: optional override of the rapi cert file path
+  @type hmackey_file: string
+  @param hmackey_file: optional override of the hmac key file path
 
   """
 
   """
-  # Create pseudo random password
-  randpass = utils.GenerateSecret()
+  # noded SSL certificate
+  cluster_cert_exists = os.path.exists(nodecert_file)
+  if new_cluster_cert or not cluster_cert_exists:
+    if cluster_cert_exists:
+      utils.CreateBackup(nodecert_file)
 
 
-  # and write it into the config file
-  utils.WriteFile(constants.CLUSTER_PASSWORD_FILE,
-                  data="%s\n" % randpass, mode=0400)
+    logging.debug("Generating new cluster certificate at %s", nodecert_file)
+    utils.GenerateSelfSignedSslCert(nodecert_file)
 
 
-  result = utils.RunCmd(["openssl", "req", "-new", "-newkey", "rsa:1024",
-                         "-days", str(365*5), "-nodes", "-x509",
-                         "-keyout", constants.SSL_CERT_FILE,
-                         "-out", constants.SSL_CERT_FILE, "-batch"])
-  if result.failed:
-    raise errors.OpExecError("could not generate server ssl cert, command"
-                             " %s had exitcode %s and error message %s" %
-                             (result.cmd, result.exit_code, result.output))
+  # confd HMAC key
+  if new_confd_hmac_key or not os.path.exists(hmackey_file):
+    logging.debug("Writing new confd HMAC key to %s", hmackey_file)
+    GenerateHmacKey(hmackey_file)
+
+  # RAPI
+  rapi_cert_exists = os.path.exists(rapicert_file)
+
+  if rapi_cert_pem:
+    # Assume rapi_pem contains a valid PEM-formatted certificate and key
+    logging.debug("Writing RAPI certificate at %s", rapicert_file)
+    utils.WriteFile(rapicert_file, data=rapi_cert_pem, backup=True)
+
+  elif new_rapi_cert or not rapi_cert_exists:
+    if rapi_cert_exists:
+      utils.CreateBackup(rapicert_file)
+
+    logging.debug("Generating new RAPI certificate at %s", rapicert_file)
+    utils.GenerateSelfSignedSslCert(rapicert_file)
 
 
-  os.chmod(constants.SSL_CERT_FILE, 0400)
+  # Cluster domain secret
+  if cds:
+    logging.debug("Writing cluster domain secret to %s", cds_file)
+    utils.WriteFile(cds_file, data=cds, backup=True)
 
 
-  result = utils.RunCmd([constants.NODE_INITD_SCRIPT, "restart"])
+  elif new_cds or not os.path.exists(cds_file):
+    logging.debug("Generating new cluster domain secret at %s", cds_file)
+    GenerateHmacKey(cds_file)
 
 
+
+def _InitGanetiServerSetup(master_name):
+  """Setup the necessary configuration for the initial node daemon.
+
+  This creates the nodepass file containing the shared password for
+  the cluster, generates the SSL certificate and starts the node daemon.
+
+  @type master_name: str
+  @param master_name: Name of the master node
+
+  """
+  # Generate cluster secrets
+  GenerateClusterCrypto(True, False, False, False)
+
+  result = utils.RunCmd([constants.DAEMON_UTIL, "start", constants.NODED])
   if result.failed:
     raise errors.OpExecError("Could not start the node daemon, command %s"
                              " had exitcode %s and error %s" %
                              (result.cmd, result.exit_code, result.output))
 
   if result.failed:
     raise errors.OpExecError("Could not start the node daemon, command %s"
                              " had exitcode %s and error %s" %
                              (result.cmd, result.exit_code, result.output))
 
+  _WaitForNodeDaemon(master_name)
 
 
-def InitCluster(cluster_name, hypervisor_type, mac_prefix, def_bridge,
-                master_netdev, file_storage_dir,
-                secondary_ip=None,
-                vg_name=None):
-  """Initialise the cluster.
+
+def _WaitForNodeDaemon(node_name):
+  """Wait for node daemon to become responsive.
 
   """
 
   """
-  if config.ConfigWriter.IsCluster():
-    raise errors.OpPrereqError("Cluster is already initialised")
+  def _CheckNodeDaemon():
+    result = rpc.RpcRunner.call_version([node_name])[node_name]
+    if result.fail_msg:
+      raise utils.RetryAgain()
 
 
-  if hypervisor_type == constants.HT_XEN_HVM:
-    if not os.path.exists(constants.VNC_PASSWORD_FILE):
-      raise errors.OpPrereqError("Please prepare the cluster VNC"
-                                 "password file %s" %
-                                 constants.VNC_PASSWORD_FILE)
+  try:
+    utils.Retry(_CheckNodeDaemon, 1.0, 10.0)
+  except utils.RetryTimeout:
+    raise errors.OpExecError("Node daemon on %s didn't answer queries within"
+                             " 10 seconds" % node_name)
 
 
-  hostname = utils.HostInfo()
 
 
-  if hostname.ip.startswith("127."):
-    raise errors.OpPrereqError("This host's IP resolves to the private"
-                               " range (%s). Please fix DNS or %s." %
-                               (hostname.ip, constants.ETC_HOSTS))
+def _InitFileStorage(file_storage_dir):
+  """Initialize if needed the file storage.
 
 
-  if not utils.TcpPing(hostname.ip, constants.DEFAULT_NODED_PORT,
-                       source=constants.LOCALHOST_IP_ADDRESS):
-    raise errors.OpPrereqError("Inconsistency: this host's name resolves"
-                               " to %s,\nbut this ip address does not"
-                               " belong to this host."
-                               " Aborting." % hostname.ip)
-
-  clustername = utils.HostInfo(cluster_name)
-
-  if utils.TcpPing(clustername.ip, constants.DEFAULT_NODED_PORT,
-                   timeout=5):
-    raise errors.OpPrereqError("Cluster IP already active. Aborting.")
-
-  if secondary_ip:
-    if not utils.IsValidIP(secondary_ip):
-      raise errors.OpPrereqError("Invalid secondary ip given")
-    if (secondary_ip != hostname.ip and
-        (not utils.TcpPing(secondary_ip, constants.DEFAULT_NODED_PORT,
-                           source=constants.LOCALHOST_IP_ADDRESS))):
-      raise errors.OpPrereqError("You gave %s as secondary IP,"
-                                 " but it does not belong to this host." %
-                                 secondary_ip)
-  else:
-    secondary_ip = hostname.ip
+  @param file_storage_dir: the user-supplied value
+  @return: either empty string (if file storage was disabled at build
+      time) or the normalized path to the storage directory
 
 
-  if vg_name is not None:
-    # Check if volume group is valid
-    vgstatus = utils.CheckVolumeGroupSize(utils.ListVolumeGroups(), vg_name,
-                                          constants.MIN_VG_SIZE)
-    if vgstatus:
-      raise errors.OpPrereqError("Error: %s\nspecify --no-lvm-storage if"
-                                 " you are not using lvm" % vgstatus)
+  """
+  if not constants.ENABLE_FILE_STORAGE:
+    return ""
 
   file_storage_dir = os.path.normpath(file_storage_dir)
 
   if not os.path.isabs(file_storage_dir):
     raise errors.OpPrereqError("The file storage directory you passed is"
 
   file_storage_dir = os.path.normpath(file_storage_dir)
 
   if not os.path.isabs(file_storage_dir):
     raise errors.OpPrereqError("The file storage directory you passed is"
-                               " not an absolute path.")
+                               " not an absolute path.", errors.ECODE_INVAL)
 
   if not os.path.exists(file_storage_dir):
     try:
       os.makedirs(file_storage_dir, 0750)
     except OSError, err:
       raise errors.OpPrereqError("Cannot create file storage directory"
 
   if not os.path.exists(file_storage_dir):
     try:
       os.makedirs(file_storage_dir, 0750)
     except OSError, err:
       raise errors.OpPrereqError("Cannot create file storage directory"
-                                 " '%s': %s" %
-                                 (file_storage_dir, err))
+                                 " '%s': %s" % (file_storage_dir, err),
+                                 errors.ECODE_ENVIRON)
 
   if not os.path.isdir(file_storage_dir):
     raise errors.OpPrereqError("The file storage directory '%s' is not"
 
   if not os.path.isdir(file_storage_dir):
     raise errors.OpPrereqError("The file storage directory '%s' is not"
-                               " a directory." % file_storage_dir)
+                               " a directory." % file_storage_dir,
+                               errors.ECODE_ENVIRON)
+  return file_storage_dir
+
+
+#pylint: disable-msg=R0913
+def InitCluster(cluster_name, mac_prefix,
+                master_netdev, file_storage_dir, candidate_pool_size,
+                secondary_ip=None, vg_name=None, beparams=None,
+                nicparams=None, hvparams=None, enabled_hypervisors=None,
+                modify_etc_hosts=True, modify_ssh_setup=True,
+                maintain_node_health=False, drbd_helper=None,
+                uid_pool=None, default_iallocator=None,
+                primary_ip_version=None, prealloc_wipe_disks=False):
+  """Initialise the cluster.
 
 
-  if not re.match("^[0-9a-z]{2}:[0-9a-z]{2}:[0-9a-z]{2}$", mac_prefix):
-    raise errors.OpPrereqError("Invalid mac prefix given '%s'" % mac_prefix)
+  @type candidate_pool_size: int
+  @param candidate_pool_size: master candidate pool size
+
+  """
+  # TODO: complete the docstring
+  if config.ConfigWriter.IsCluster():
+    raise errors.OpPrereqError("Cluster is already initialised",
+                               errors.ECODE_STATE)
+
+  if not enabled_hypervisors:
+    raise errors.OpPrereqError("Enabled hypervisors list must contain at"
+                               " least one member", errors.ECODE_INVAL)
+  invalid_hvs = set(enabled_hypervisors) - constants.HYPER_TYPES
+  if invalid_hvs:
+    raise errors.OpPrereqError("Enabled hypervisors contains invalid"
+                               " entries: %s" % invalid_hvs,
+                               errors.ECODE_INVAL)
+
+
+  ipcls = None
+  if primary_ip_version == constants.IP4_VERSION:
+    ipcls = netutils.IP4Address
+  elif primary_ip_version == constants.IP6_VERSION:
+    ipcls = netutils.IP6Address
+  else:
+    raise errors.OpPrereqError("Invalid primary ip version: %d." %
+                               primary_ip_version)
+
+  hostname = netutils.GetHostname(family=ipcls.family)
+  if not ipcls.IsValid(hostname.ip):
+    raise errors.OpPrereqError("This host's IP (%s) is not a valid IPv%d"
+                               " address." % (hostname.ip, primary_ip_version))
+
+  if ipcls.IsLoopback(hostname.ip):
+    raise errors.OpPrereqError("This host's IP (%s) resolves to a loopback"
+                               " address. Please fix DNS or %s." %
+                               (hostname.ip, constants.ETC_HOSTS),
+                               errors.ECODE_ENVIRON)
+
+  if not ipcls.Own(hostname.ip):
+    raise errors.OpPrereqError("Inconsistency: this host's name resolves"
+                               " to %s,\nbut this ip address does not"
+                               " belong to this host" %
+                               hostname.ip, errors.ECODE_ENVIRON)
+
+  clustername = netutils.GetHostname(name=cluster_name, family=ipcls.family)
+
+  if netutils.TcpPing(clustername.ip, constants.DEFAULT_NODED_PORT, timeout=5):
+    raise errors.OpPrereqError("Cluster IP already active",
+                               errors.ECODE_NOTUNIQUE)
+
+  if not secondary_ip:
+    if primary_ip_version == constants.IP6_VERSION:
+      raise errors.OpPrereqError("When using a IPv6 primary address, a valid"
+                                 " IPv4 address must be given as secondary",
+                                 errors.ECODE_INVAL)
+    secondary_ip = hostname.ip
+
+  if not netutils.IP4Address.IsValid(secondary_ip):
+    raise errors.OpPrereqError("Secondary IP address (%s) has to be a valid"
+                               " IPv4 address." % secondary_ip,
+                               errors.ECODE_INVAL)
 
 
-  if hypervisor_type not in constants.HYPER_TYPES:
-    raise errors.OpPrereqError("Invalid hypervisor type given '%s'" %
-                               hypervisor_type)
+  if not netutils.IP4Address.Own(secondary_ip):
+    raise errors.OpPrereqError("You gave %s as secondary IP,"
+                               " but it does not belong to this host." %
+                               secondary_ip, errors.ECODE_ENVIRON)
+
+  if vg_name is not None:
+    # Check if volume group is valid
+    vgstatus = utils.CheckVolumeGroupSize(utils.ListVolumeGroups(), vg_name,
+                                          constants.MIN_VG_SIZE)
+    if vgstatus:
+      raise errors.OpPrereqError("Error: %s\nspecify --no-lvm-storage if"
+                                 " you are not using lvm" % vgstatus,
+                                 errors.ECODE_INVAL)
+
+  if drbd_helper is not None:
+    try:
+      curr_helper = bdev.BaseDRBD.GetUsermodeHelper()
+    except errors.BlockDeviceError, err:
+      raise errors.OpPrereqError("Error while checking drbd helper"
+                                 " (specify --no-drbd-storage if you are not"
+                                 " using drbd): %s" % str(err),
+                                 errors.ECODE_ENVIRON)
+    if drbd_helper != curr_helper:
+      raise errors.OpPrereqError("Error: requiring %s as drbd helper but %s"
+                                 " is the current helper" % (drbd_helper,
+                                                             curr_helper),
+                                 errors.ECODE_INVAL)
+
+  file_storage_dir = _InitFileStorage(file_storage_dir)
+
+  if not re.match("^[0-9a-z]{2}:[0-9a-z]{2}:[0-9a-z]{2}$", mac_prefix):
+    raise errors.OpPrereqError("Invalid mac prefix given '%s'" % mac_prefix,
+                               errors.ECODE_INVAL)
 
   result = utils.RunCmd(["ip", "link", "show", "dev", master_netdev])
   if result.failed:
     raise errors.OpPrereqError("Invalid master netdev given (%s): '%s'" %
                                (master_netdev,
 
   result = utils.RunCmd(["ip", "link", "show", "dev", master_netdev])
   if result.failed:
     raise errors.OpPrereqError("Invalid master netdev given (%s): '%s'" %
                                (master_netdev,
-                                result.output.strip()))
+                                result.output.strip()), errors.ECODE_INVAL)
 
 
-  if not (os.path.isfile(constants.NODE_INITD_SCRIPT) and
-          os.access(constants.NODE_INITD_SCRIPT, os.X_OK)):
-    raise errors.OpPrereqError("Init.d script '%s' missing or not"
-                               " executable." % constants.NODE_INITD_SCRIPT)
+  dirs = [(constants.RUN_GANETI_DIR, constants.RUN_DIRS_MODE)]
+  utils.EnsureDirs(dirs)
 
 
-  # set up the inter-node password and certificate
-  _InitGanetiServerSetup()
+  utils.ForceDictType(beparams, constants.BES_PARAMETER_TYPES)
+  utils.ForceDictType(nicparams, constants.NICS_PARAMETER_TYPES)
+  objects.NIC.CheckParameterSyntax(nicparams)
+
+  # hvparams is a mapping of hypervisor->hvparams dict
+  for hv_name, hv_params in hvparams.iteritems():
+    utils.ForceDictType(hv_params, constants.HVS_PARAMETER_TYPES)
+    hv_class = hypervisor.GetHypervisor(hv_name)
+    hv_class.CheckParameterSyntax(hv_params)
 
   # set up ssh config and /etc/hosts
 
   # set up ssh config and /etc/hosts
-  f = open(constants.SSH_HOST_RSA_PUB, 'r')
-  try:
-    sshline = f.read()
-  finally:
-    f.close()
+  sshline = utils.ReadFile(constants.SSH_HOST_RSA_PUB)
   sshkey = sshline.split(" ")[1]
 
   sshkey = sshline.split(" ")[1]
 
-  utils.AddHostToEtcHosts(hostname.name)
-  _InitSSHSetup(hostname.name)
+  if modify_etc_hosts:
+    utils.AddHostToEtcHosts(hostname.name, hostname.ip)
+
+  if modify_ssh_setup:
+    _InitSSHSetup()
+
+  if default_iallocator is not None:
+    alloc_script = utils.FindFile(default_iallocator,
+                                  constants.IALLOCATOR_SEARCH_PATH,
+                                  os.path.isfile)
+    if alloc_script is None:
+      raise errors.OpPrereqError("Invalid default iallocator script '%s'"
+                                 " specified" % default_iallocator,
+                                 errors.ECODE_INVAL)
+
+  now = time.time()
 
   # init of cluster config file
   cluster_config = objects.Cluster(
 
   # init of cluster config file
   cluster_config = objects.Cluster(
@@ -217,61 +374,95 @@ def InitCluster(cluster_name, hypervisor_type, mac_prefix, def_bridge,
     highest_used_port=(constants.FIRST_DRBD_PORT - 1),
     mac_prefix=mac_prefix,
     volume_group_name=vg_name,
     highest_used_port=(constants.FIRST_DRBD_PORT - 1),
     mac_prefix=mac_prefix,
     volume_group_name=vg_name,
-    default_bridge=def_bridge,
     tcpudp_port_pool=set(),
     tcpudp_port_pool=set(),
-    hypervisor=hypervisor_type,
     master_node=hostname.name,
     master_ip=clustername.ip,
     master_netdev=master_netdev,
     cluster_name=clustername.name,
     file_storage_dir=file_storage_dir,
     master_node=hostname.name,
     master_ip=clustername.ip,
     master_netdev=master_netdev,
     cluster_name=clustername.name,
     file_storage_dir=file_storage_dir,
+    enabled_hypervisors=enabled_hypervisors,
+    beparams={constants.PP_DEFAULT: beparams},
+    nicparams={constants.PP_DEFAULT: nicparams},
+    hvparams=hvparams,
+    candidate_pool_size=candidate_pool_size,
+    modify_etc_hosts=modify_etc_hosts,
+    modify_ssh_setup=modify_ssh_setup,
+    uid_pool=uid_pool,
+    ctime=now,
+    mtime=now,
+    maintain_node_health=maintain_node_health,
+    drbd_usermode_helper=drbd_helper,
+    default_iallocator=default_iallocator,
+    primary_ip_family=ipcls.family,
+    prealloc_wipe_disks=prealloc_wipe_disks,
     )
   master_node_config = objects.Node(name=hostname.name,
                                     primary_ip=hostname.ip,
     )
   master_node_config = objects.Node(name=hostname.name,
                                     primary_ip=hostname.ip,
-                                    secondary_ip=secondary_ip)
-
-  cfg = InitConfig(constants.CONFIG_VERSION,
-                   cluster_config, master_node_config)
+                                    secondary_ip=secondary_ip,
+                                    serial_no=1,
+                                    master_candidate=True,
+                                    offline=False, drained=False,
+                                    ctime=now, mtime=now,
+                                    )
+  InitConfig(constants.CONFIG_VERSION, cluster_config, master_node_config)
+  cfg = config.ConfigWriter(offline=True)
   ssh.WriteKnownHostsFile(cfg, constants.SSH_KNOWN_HOSTS_FILE)
   ssh.WriteKnownHostsFile(cfg, constants.SSH_KNOWN_HOSTS_FILE)
+  cfg.Update(cfg.GetClusterInfo(), logging.error)
+  backend.WriteSsconfFiles(cfg.GetSsconfValues())
+
+  # set up the inter-node password and certificate
+  _InitGanetiServerSetup(hostname.name)
 
   # start the master ip
   # TODO: Review rpc call from bootstrap
 
   # start the master ip
   # TODO: Review rpc call from bootstrap
-  rpc.call_node_start_master(hostname.name, True)
+  # TODO: Warn on failed start master
+  rpc.RpcRunner.call_node_start_master(hostname.name, True, False)
 
 
 def InitConfig(version, cluster_config, master_node_config,
                cfg_file=constants.CLUSTER_CONF_FILE):
 
 
 def InitConfig(version, cluster_config, master_node_config,
                cfg_file=constants.CLUSTER_CONF_FILE):
-    """Create the initial cluster configuration.
+  """Create the initial cluster configuration.
 
 
-    It will contain the current node, which will also be the master
-    node, and no instances.
+  It will contain the current node, which will also be the master
+  node, and no instances.
 
 
-    @type version: int
-    @param version: Configuration version
-    @type cluster_config: objects.Cluster
-    @param cluster_config: Cluster configuration
-    @type master_node_config: objects.Node
-    @param master_node_config: Master node configuration
-    @type file_name: string
-    @param file_name: Configuration file path
+  @type version: int
+  @param version: configuration version
+  @type cluster_config: L{objects.Cluster}
+  @param cluster_config: cluster configuration
+  @type master_node_config: L{objects.Node}
+  @param master_node_config: master node configuration
+  @type cfg_file: string
+  @param cfg_file: configuration file path
 
 
-    @rtype: ssconf.SimpleConfigWriter
-    @returns: Initialized config instance
-
-    """
-    nodes = {
-      master_node_config.name: master_node_config,
-      }
-
-    config_data = objects.ConfigData(version=version,
-                                     cluster=cluster_config,
-                                     nodes=nodes,
-                                     instances={},
-                                     serial_no=1)
-    cfg = ssconf.SimpleConfigWriter.FromDict(config_data.ToDict(), cfg_file)
-    cfg.Save()
-
-    return cfg
+  """
+  uuid_generator = config.TemporaryReservationManager()
+  cluster_config.uuid = uuid_generator.Generate([], utils.NewUUID,
+                                                _INITCONF_ECID)
+  master_node_config.uuid = uuid_generator.Generate([], utils.NewUUID,
+                                                    _INITCONF_ECID)
+  nodes = {
+    master_node_config.name: master_node_config,
+    }
+  default_nodegroup = objects.NodeGroup(
+    uuid=uuid_generator.Generate([], utils.NewUUID, _INITCONF_ECID),
+    name="default",
+    members=[master_node_config.name],
+    )
+  nodegroups = {
+    default_nodegroup.uuid: default_nodegroup,
+    }
+  now = time.time()
+  config_data = objects.ConfigData(version=version,
+                                   cluster=cluster_config,
+                                   nodegroups=nodegroups,
+                                   nodes=nodes,
+                                   instances={},
+                                   serial_no=1,
+                                   ctime=now, mtime=now)
+  utils.WriteFile(cfg_file,
+                  data=serializer.Dump(config_data.ToDict()),
+                  mode=0600)
 
 
 def FinalizeClusterDestroy(master):
 
 
 def FinalizeClusterDestroy(master):
@@ -281,107 +472,271 @@ def FinalizeClusterDestroy(master):
   begun in cmdlib.LUDestroyOpcode.
 
   """
   begun in cmdlib.LUDestroyOpcode.
 
   """
-  if not rpc.call_node_stop_master(master, True):
-    logging.warning("Could not disable the master role")
-  if not rpc.call_node_leave_cluster(master):
-    logging.warning("Could not shutdown the node daemon and cleanup the node")
-
-
-def SetupNodeDaemon(node, ssh_key_check):
+  cfg = config.ConfigWriter()
+  modify_ssh_setup = cfg.GetClusterInfo().modify_ssh_setup
+  result = rpc.RpcRunner.call_node_stop_master(master, True)
+  msg = result.fail_msg
+  if msg:
+    logging.warning("Could not disable the master role: %s", msg)
+  result = rpc.RpcRunner.call_node_leave_cluster(master, modify_ssh_setup)
+  msg = result.fail_msg
+  if msg:
+    logging.warning("Could not shutdown the node daemon and cleanup"
+                    " the node: %s", msg)
+
+
+def SetupNodeDaemon(cluster_name, node, ssh_key_check):
   """Add a node to the cluster.
 
   This function must be called before the actual opcode, and will ssh
   to the remote node, copy the needed files, and start ganeti-noded,
   allowing the master to do the rest via normal rpc calls.
 
   """Add a node to the cluster.
 
   This function must be called before the actual opcode, and will ssh
   to the remote node, copy the needed files, and start ganeti-noded,
   allowing the master to do the rest via normal rpc calls.
 
-  Args:
-    node: fully qualified domain name for the new node
+  @param cluster_name: the cluster name
+  @param node: the name of the new node
+  @param ssh_key_check: whether to do a strict key check
 
   """
 
   """
-  cfg = ssconf.SimpleConfigReader()
-  sshrunner = ssh.SshRunner(cfg.GetClusterName())
-  gntpass = utils.GetNodeDaemonPassword()
-  if not re.match('^[a-zA-Z0-9.]{1,64}$', gntpass):
-    raise errors.OpExecError("ganeti password corruption detected")
-  f = open(constants.SSL_CERT_FILE)
-  try:
-    gntpem = f.read(8192)
-  finally:
-    f.close()
+  family = ssconf.SimpleStore().GetPrimaryIPFamily()
+  sshrunner = ssh.SshRunner(cluster_name,
+                            ipv6=family==netutils.IP6Address.family)
+
+  noded_cert = utils.ReadFile(constants.NODED_CERT_FILE)
+  rapi_cert = utils.ReadFile(constants.RAPI_CERT_FILE)
+  confd_hmac_key = utils.ReadFile(constants.CONFD_HMAC_KEY)
+
   # in the base64 pem encoding, neither '!' nor '.' are valid chars,
   # so we use this to detect an invalid certificate; as long as the
   # cert doesn't contain this, the here-document will be correctly
   # in the base64 pem encoding, neither '!' nor '.' are valid chars,
   # so we use this to detect an invalid certificate; as long as the
   # cert doesn't contain this, the here-document will be correctly
-  # parsed by the shell sequence below
-  if re.search('^!EOF\.', gntpem, re.MULTILINE):
-    raise errors.OpExecError("invalid PEM encoding in the SSL certificate")
-  if not gntpem.endswith("\n"):
-    raise errors.OpExecError("PEM must end with newline")
+  # parsed by the shell sequence below. HMAC keys are hexadecimal strings,
+  # so the same restrictions apply.
+  for content in (noded_cert, rapi_cert, confd_hmac_key):
+    if re.search('^!EOF\.', content, re.MULTILINE):
+      raise errors.OpExecError("invalid SSL certificate or HMAC key")
+
+  if not noded_cert.endswith("\n"):
+    noded_cert += "\n"
+  if not rapi_cert.endswith("\n"):
+    rapi_cert += "\n"
+  if not confd_hmac_key.endswith("\n"):
+    confd_hmac_key += "\n"
+
+  bind_address = constants.IP4_ADDRESS_ANY
+  if family == netutils.IP6Address.family:
+    bind_address = constants.IP6_ADDRESS_ANY
 
   # set up inter-node password and certificate and restarts the node daemon
   # and then connect with ssh to set password and start ganeti-noded
   # note that all the below variables are sanitized at this point,
   # either by being constants or by the checks above
 
   # set up inter-node password and certificate and restarts the node daemon
   # and then connect with ssh to set password and start ganeti-noded
   # note that all the below variables are sanitized at this point,
   # either by being constants or by the checks above
-  mycommand = ("umask 077 && "
-               "echo '%s' > '%s' && "
-               "cat > '%s' << '!EOF.' && \n"
-               "%s!EOF.\n%s restart" %
-               (gntpass, constants.CLUSTER_PASSWORD_FILE,
-                constants.SSL_CERT_FILE, gntpem,
-                constants.NODE_INITD_SCRIPT))
+  sshrunner.CopyFileToNode(node, constants.NODED_CERT_FILE)
+  sshrunner.CopyFileToNode(node, constants.RAPI_CERT_FILE)
+  sshrunner.CopyFileToNode(node, constants.CONFD_HMAC_KEY)
+  mycommand = ("%s stop-all; %s start %s -b '%s'" % (constants.DAEMON_UTIL,
+                                                     constants.DAEMON_UTIL,
+                                                     constants.NODED,
+                                                     bind_address))
 
   result = sshrunner.Run(node, 'root', mycommand, batch=False,
                          ask_key=ssh_key_check,
 
   result = sshrunner.Run(node, 'root', mycommand, batch=False,
                          ask_key=ssh_key_check,
-                         use_cluster_key=False,
+                         use_cluster_key=True,
                          strict_host_check=ssh_key_check)
   if result.failed:
     raise errors.OpExecError("Remote command on node %s, error: %s,"
                              " output: %s" %
                              (node, result.fail_reason, result.output))
 
                          strict_host_check=ssh_key_check)
   if result.failed:
     raise errors.OpExecError("Remote command on node %s, error: %s,"
                              " output: %s" %
                              (node, result.fail_reason, result.output))
 
-  return 0
+  _WaitForNodeDaemon(node)
 
 
 
 
-def MasterFailover():
+def MasterFailover(no_voting=False):
   """Failover the master node.
 
   This checks that we are not already the master, and will cause the
   current master to cease being master, and the non-master to become
   new master.
 
   """Failover the master node.
 
   This checks that we are not already the master, and will cause the
   current master to cease being master, and the non-master to become
   new master.
 
+  @type no_voting: boolean
+  @param no_voting: force the operation without remote nodes agreement
+                      (dangerous)
+
   """
   """
-  cfg = ssconf.SimpleConfigWriter()
+  sstore = ssconf.SimpleStore()
 
 
-  new_master = utils.HostInfo().name
-  old_master = cfg.GetMasterNode()
+  old_master, new_master = ssconf.GetMasterAndMyself(sstore)
+  node_list = sstore.GetNodeList()
+  mc_list = sstore.GetMasterCandidates()
 
   if old_master == new_master:
     raise errors.OpPrereqError("This commands must be run on the node"
                                " where you want the new master to be."
                                " %s is already the master" %
 
   if old_master == new_master:
     raise errors.OpPrereqError("This commands must be run on the node"
                                " where you want the new master to be."
                                " %s is already the master" %
-                               old_master)
+                               old_master, errors.ECODE_INVAL)
+
+  if new_master not in mc_list:
+    mc_no_master = [name for name in mc_list if name != old_master]
+    raise errors.OpPrereqError("This node is not among the nodes marked"
+                               " as master candidates. Only these nodes"
+                               " can become masters. Current list of"
+                               " master candidates is:\n"
+                               "%s" % ('\n'.join(mc_no_master)),
+                               errors.ECODE_STATE)
+
+  if not no_voting:
+    vote_list = GatherMasterVotes(node_list)
+
+    if vote_list:
+      voted_master = vote_list[0][0]
+      if voted_master is None:
+        raise errors.OpPrereqError("Cluster is inconsistent, most nodes did"
+                                   " not respond.", errors.ECODE_ENVIRON)
+      elif voted_master != old_master:
+        raise errors.OpPrereqError("I have a wrong configuration, I believe"
+                                   " the master is %s but the other nodes"
+                                   " voted %s. Please resync the configuration"
+                                   " of this node." %
+                                   (old_master, voted_master),
+                                   errors.ECODE_STATE)
   # end checks
 
   rcode = 0
 
   # end checks
 
   rcode = 0
 
-  logging.info("setting master to %s, old master: %s", new_master, old_master)
-
-  if not rpc.call_node_stop_master(old_master, True):
-    logging.error("could disable the master role on the old master"
-                 " %s, please disable manually", old_master)
-
-  cfg.SetMasterNode(new_master)
-  cfg.Save()
+  logging.info("Setting master to %s, old master: %s", new_master, old_master)
 
 
+  try:
+    # instantiate a real config writer, as we now know we have the
+    # configuration data
+    cfg = config.ConfigWriter(accept_foreign=True)
+
+    cluster_info = cfg.GetClusterInfo()
+    cluster_info.master_node = new_master
+    # this will also regenerate the ssconf files, since we updated the
+    # cluster info
+    cfg.Update(cluster_info, logging.error)
+  except errors.ConfigurationError, err:
+    logging.error("Error while trying to set the new master: %s",
+                  str(err))
+    return 1
+
+  # if cfg.Update worked, then it means the old master daemon won't be
+  # able now to write its own config file (we rely on locking in both
+  # backend.UploadFile() and ConfigWriter._Write(); hence the next
+  # step is to kill the old master
+
+  logging.info("Stopping the master daemon on node %s", old_master)
+
+  result = rpc.RpcRunner.call_node_stop_master(old_master, True)
+  msg = result.fail_msg
+  if msg:
+    logging.error("Could not disable the master role on the old master"
+                 " %s, please disable manually: %s", old_master, msg)
+
+  logging.info("Checking master IP non-reachability...")
+
+  master_ip = sstore.GetMasterIP()
+  total_timeout = 30
   # Here we have a phase where no master should be running
   # Here we have a phase where no master should be running
+  def _check_ip():
+    if netutils.TcpPing(master_ip, constants.DEFAULT_NODED_PORT):
+      raise utils.RetryAgain()
 
 
-  if not rpc.call_upload_file(cfg.GetNodeList(),
-                              constants.CLUSTER_CONF_FILE):
-    logging.error("could not distribute the new simple store master file"
-                  " to the other nodes, please check.")
-
-  if not rpc.call_node_start_master(new_master, True):
-    logging.error("could not start the master role on the new master"
-                  " %s, please check", new_master)
+  try:
+    utils.Retry(_check_ip, (1, 1.5, 5), total_timeout)
+  except utils.RetryTimeout:
+    logging.warning("The master IP is still reachable after %s seconds,"
+                    " continuing but activating the master on the current"
+                    " node will probably fail", total_timeout)
+
+  logging.info("Starting the master daemons on the new master")
+
+  result = rpc.RpcRunner.call_node_start_master(new_master, True, no_voting)
+  msg = result.fail_msg
+  if msg:
+    logging.error("Could not start the master role on the new master"
+                  " %s, please check: %s", new_master, msg)
     rcode = 1
 
     rcode = 1
 
+  logging.info("Master failed over from %s to %s", old_master, new_master)
   return rcode
   return rcode
+
+
+def GetMaster():
+  """Returns the current master node.
+
+  This is a separate function in bootstrap since it's needed by
+  gnt-cluster, and instead of importing directly ssconf, it's better
+  to abstract it in bootstrap, where we do use ssconf in other
+  functions too.
+
+  """
+  sstore = ssconf.SimpleStore()
+
+  old_master, _ = ssconf.GetMasterAndMyself(sstore)
+
+  return old_master
+
+
+def GatherMasterVotes(node_list):
+  """Check the agreement on who is the master.
+
+  This function will return a list of (node, number of votes), ordered
+  by the number of votes. Errors will be denoted by the key 'None'.
+
+  Note that the sum of votes is the number of nodes this machine
+  knows, whereas the number of entries in the list could be different
+  (if some nodes vote for another master).
+
+  We remove ourselves from the list since we know that (bugs aside)
+  since we use the same source for configuration information for both
+  backend and boostrap, we'll always vote for ourselves.
+
+  @type node_list: list
+  @param node_list: the list of nodes to query for master info; the current
+      node will be removed if it is in the list
+  @rtype: list
+  @return: list of (node, votes)
+
+  """
+  myself = netutils.Hostname.GetSysName()
+  try:
+    node_list.remove(myself)
+  except ValueError:
+    pass
+  if not node_list:
+    # no nodes left (eventually after removing myself)
+    return []
+  results = rpc.RpcRunner.call_master_info(node_list)
+  if not isinstance(results, dict):
+    # this should not happen (unless internal error in rpc)
+    logging.critical("Can't complete rpc call, aborting master startup")
+    return [(None, len(node_list))]
+  votes = {}
+  for node in results:
+    nres = results[node]
+    data = nres.payload
+    msg = nres.fail_msg
+    fail = False
+    if msg:
+      logging.warning("Error contacting node %s: %s", node, msg)
+      fail = True
+    # for now we accept both length 3 and 4 (data[3] is primary ip version)
+    elif not isinstance(data, (tuple, list)) or len(data) < 3:
+      logging.warning("Invalid data received from node %s: %s", node, data)
+      fail = True
+    if fail:
+      if None not in votes:
+        votes[None] = 0
+      votes[None] += 1
+      continue
+    master_node = data[2]
+    if master_node not in votes:
+      votes[master_node] = 0
+    votes[master_node] += 1
+
+  vote_list = [v for v in votes.items()]
+  # sort first on number of votes then on name, since we want None
+  # sorted later if we have the half of the nodes not responding, and
+  # half voting all for the same master
+  vote_list.sort(key=lambda x: (x[1], x[0]), reverse=True)
+
+  return vote_list