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1
/*
2
 * QError Module
3
 *
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 * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat Inc.
5
 *
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 * Authors:
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 *  Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
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 *
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 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
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 * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
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 */
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#include "monitor.h"
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#include "qjson.h"
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#include "qerror.h"
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#include "qemu-common.h"
17

    
18
static void qerror_destroy_obj(QObject *obj);
19

    
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static const QType qerror_type = {
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    .code = QTYPE_QERROR,
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    .destroy = qerror_destroy_obj,
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};
24

    
25
/**
26
 * The 'desc' parameter is a printf-like string, the format of the format
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 * string is:
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 *
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 * %(KEY)
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 *
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 * Where KEY is a QDict key, which has to be passed to qerror_from_info().
32
 *
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 * Example:
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 *
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 * "foo error on device: %(device) slot: %(slot_nr)"
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 *
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 * A single percent sign can be printed if followed by a second one,
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 * for example:
39
 *
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 * "running out of foo: %(foo)%%"
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 *
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 * Please keep the entries in alphabetical order.
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 * Use scripts/check-qerror.sh to check.
44
 */
45
static const QErrorStringTable qerror_table[] = {
46
    {
47
        .error_fmt = QERR_ADD_CLIENT_FAILED,
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        .desc      = "Could not add client",
49
    },
50
    {
51
        .error_fmt = QERR_BAD_BUS_FOR_DEVICE,
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        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' can't go on a %(bad_bus_type) bus",
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    },
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    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_BASE_NOT_FOUND,
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        .desc      = "Base '%(base)' not found",
57
    },
58
    {
59
        .error_fmt = QERR_BLOCK_FORMAT_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED,
60
        .desc      = "Block format '%(format)' used by device '%(name)' does not support feature '%(feature)'",
61
    },
62
    {
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        .error_fmt = QERR_BUS_NO_HOTPLUG,
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        .desc      = "Bus '%(bus)' does not support hotplugging",
65
    },
66
    {
67
        .error_fmt = QERR_BUS_NOT_FOUND,
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        .desc      = "Bus '%(bus)' not found",
69
    },
70
    {
71
        .error_fmt = QERR_COMMAND_DISABLED,
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        .desc      = "The command %(name) has been disabled for this instance",
73
    },
74
    {
75
        .error_fmt = QERR_COMMAND_NOT_FOUND,
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        .desc      = "The command %(name) has not been found",
77
    },
78
    {
79
        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_ENCRYPTED,
80
        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' is encrypted",
81
    },
82
    {
83
        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_FEATURE_BLOCKS_MIGRATION,
84
        .desc      = "Migration is disabled when using feature '%(feature)' in device '%(device)'",
85
    },
86
    {
87
        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_HAS_NO_MEDIUM,
88
        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' has no medium",
89
    },
90
    {
91
        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_INIT_FAILED,
92
        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' could not be initialized",
93
    },
94
    {
95
        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_IN_USE,
96
        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' is in use",
97
    },
98
    {
99
        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_IS_READ_ONLY,
100
        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' is read only",
101
    },
102
    {
103
        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_LOCKED,
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        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' is locked",
105
    },
106
    {
107
        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_MULTIPLE_BUSSES,
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        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' has multiple child busses",
109
    },
110
    {
111
        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_NO_BUS,
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        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' has no child bus",
113
    },
114
    {
115
        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_NO_HOTPLUG,
116
        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' does not support hotplugging",
117
    },
118
    {
119
        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_NOT_ACTIVE,
120
        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' has not been activated",
121
    },
122
    {
123
        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_NOT_ENCRYPTED,
124
        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' is not encrypted",
125
    },
126
    {
127
        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND,
128
        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' not found",
129
    },
130
    {
131
        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_NOT_REMOVABLE,
132
        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' is not removable",
133
    },
134
    {
135
        .error_fmt = QERR_DUPLICATE_ID,
136
        .desc      = "Duplicate ID '%(id)' for %(object)",
137
    },
138
    {
139
        .error_fmt = QERR_FD_NOT_FOUND,
140
        .desc      = "File descriptor named '%(name)' not found",
141
    },
142
    {
143
        .error_fmt = QERR_FD_NOT_SUPPLIED,
144
        .desc      = "No file descriptor supplied via SCM_RIGHTS",
145
    },
146
    {
147
        .error_fmt = QERR_FEATURE_DISABLED,
148
        .desc      = "The feature '%(name)' is not enabled",
149
    },
150
    {
151
        .error_fmt = QERR_INVALID_BLOCK_FORMAT,
152
        .desc      = "Invalid block format '%(name)'",
153
    },
154
    {
155
        .error_fmt = QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER,
156
        .desc      = "Invalid parameter '%(name)'",
157
    },
158
    {
159
        .error_fmt = QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_COMBINATION,
160
        .desc      = "Invalid parameter combination",
161
    },
162
    {
163
        .error_fmt = QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE,
164
        .desc      = "Invalid parameter type, expected: %(expected)",
165
    },
166
    {
167
        .error_fmt = QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
168
        .desc      = "Parameter '%(name)' expects %(expected)",
169
    },
170
    {
171
        .error_fmt = QERR_INVALID_PASSWORD,
172
        .desc      = "Password incorrect",
173
    },
174
    {
175
        .error_fmt = QERR_IO_ERROR,
176
        .desc      = "An IO error has occurred",
177
    },
178
    {
179
        .error_fmt = QERR_JSON_PARSE_ERROR,
180
        .desc      = "JSON parse error, %(message)",
181

    
182
    },
183
    {
184
        .error_fmt = QERR_JSON_PARSING,
185
        .desc      = "Invalid JSON syntax",
186
    },
187
    {
188
        .error_fmt = QERR_KVM_MISSING_CAP,
189
        .desc      = "Using KVM without %(capability), %(feature) unavailable",
190
    },
191
    {
192
        .error_fmt = QERR_MIGRATION_EXPECTED,
193
        .desc      = "An incoming migration is expected before this command can be executed",
194
    },
195
    {
196
        .error_fmt = QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER,
197
        .desc      = "Parameter '%(name)' is missing",
198
    },
199
    {
200
        .error_fmt = QERR_NO_BUS_FOR_DEVICE,
201
        .desc      = "No '%(bus)' bus found for device '%(device)'",
202
    },
203
    {
204
        .error_fmt = QERR_NOT_SUPPORTED,
205
        .desc      = "Not supported",
206
    },
207
    {
208
        .error_fmt = QERR_OPEN_FILE_FAILED,
209
        .desc      = "Could not open '%(filename)'",
210
    },
211
    {
212
        .error_fmt = QERR_PERMISSION_DENIED,
213
        .desc      = "Insufficient permission to perform this operation",
214
    },
215
    {
216
        .error_fmt = QERR_PROPERTY_NOT_FOUND,
217
        .desc      = "Property '%(device).%(property)' not found",
218
    },
219
    {
220
        .error_fmt = QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_BAD,
221
        .desc      = "Property '%(device).%(property)' doesn't take value '%(value)'",
222
    },
223
    {
224
        .error_fmt = QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_IN_USE,
225
        .desc      = "Property '%(device).%(property)' can't take value '%(value)', it's in use",
226
    },
227
    {
228
        .error_fmt = QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_NOT_FOUND,
229
        .desc      = "Property '%(device).%(property)' can't find value '%(value)'",
230
    },
231
    {
232
        .error_fmt = QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE,
233
        .desc      = "Property '%(device).%(property)' doesn't take "
234
                     "value %(value) (minimum: %(min), maximum: %(max)'",
235
    },
236
    {
237
        .error_fmt = QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED,
238
        .desc      = "Guest agent command failed, error was '%(message)'",
239
    },
240
    {
241
        .error_fmt = QERR_QGA_LOGGING_FAILED,
242
        .desc      = "Guest agent failed to log non-optional log statement",
243
    },
244
    {
245
        .error_fmt = QERR_QMP_BAD_INPUT_OBJECT,
246
        .desc      = "Expected '%(expected)' in QMP input",
247
    },
248
    {
249
        .error_fmt = QERR_QMP_BAD_INPUT_OBJECT_MEMBER,
250
        .desc      = "QMP input object member '%(member)' expects '%(expected)'",
251
    },
252
    {
253
        .error_fmt = QERR_QMP_EXTRA_MEMBER,
254
        .desc      = "QMP input object member '%(member)' is unexpected",
255
    },
256
    {
257
        .error_fmt = QERR_RESET_REQUIRED,
258
        .desc      = "Resetting the Virtual Machine is required",
259
    },
260
    {
261
        .error_fmt = QERR_SET_PASSWD_FAILED,
262
        .desc      = "Could not set password",
263
    },
264
    {
265
        .error_fmt = QERR_TOO_MANY_FILES,
266
        .desc      = "Too many open files",
267
    },
268
    {
269
        .error_fmt = QERR_UNDEFINED_ERROR,
270
        .desc      = "An undefined error has occurred",
271
    },
272
    {
273
        .error_fmt = QERR_UNKNOWN_BLOCK_FORMAT_FEATURE,
274
        .desc      = "'%(device)' uses a %(format) feature which is not "
275
                     "supported by this qemu version: %(feature)",
276
    },
277
    {
278
        .error_fmt = QERR_UNSUPPORTED,
279
        .desc      = "this feature or command is not currently supported",
280
    },
281
    {
282
        .error_fmt = QERR_VIRTFS_FEATURE_BLOCKS_MIGRATION,
283
        .desc      = "Migration is disabled when VirtFS export path '%(path)' "
284
                     "is mounted in the guest using mount_tag '%(tag)'",
285
    },
286
    {
287
        .error_fmt = QERR_VNC_SERVER_FAILED,
288
        .desc      = "Could not start VNC server on %(target)",
289
    },
290
    {}
291
};
292

    
293
/**
294
 * qerror_new(): Create a new QError
295
 *
296
 * Return strong reference.
297
 */
298
QError *qerror_new(void)
299
{
300
    QError *qerr;
301

    
302
    qerr = g_malloc0(sizeof(*qerr));
303
    QOBJECT_INIT(qerr, &qerror_type);
304

    
305
    return qerr;
306
}
307

    
308
static void GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 3) qerror_abort(const QError *qerr,
309
                                            const char *fmt, ...)
310
{
311
    va_list ap;
312

    
313
    fprintf(stderr, "qerror: bad call in function '%s':\n", qerr->func);
314
    fprintf(stderr, "qerror: -> ");
315

    
316
    va_start(ap, fmt);
317
    vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
318
    va_end(ap);
319

    
320
    fprintf(stderr, "\nqerror: call at %s:%d\n", qerr->file, qerr->linenr);
321
    abort();
322
}
323

    
324
static void GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 0) qerror_set_data(QError *qerr,
325
                                               const char *fmt, va_list *va)
326
{
327
    QObject *obj;
328

    
329
    obj = qobject_from_jsonv(fmt, va);
330
    if (!obj) {
331
        qerror_abort(qerr, "invalid format '%s'", fmt);
332
    }
333
    if (qobject_type(obj) != QTYPE_QDICT) {
334
        qerror_abort(qerr, "error format is not a QDict '%s'", fmt);
335
    }
336

    
337
    qerr->error = qobject_to_qdict(obj);
338

    
339
    obj = qdict_get(qerr->error, "class");
340
    if (!obj) {
341
        qerror_abort(qerr, "missing 'class' key in '%s'", fmt);
342
    }
343
    if (qobject_type(obj) != QTYPE_QSTRING) {
344
        qerror_abort(qerr, "'class' key value should be a QString");
345
    }
346
    
347
    obj = qdict_get(qerr->error, "data");
348
    if (!obj) {
349
        qerror_abort(qerr, "missing 'data' key in '%s'", fmt);
350
    }
351
    if (qobject_type(obj) != QTYPE_QDICT) {
352
        qerror_abort(qerr, "'data' key value should be a QDICT");
353
    }
354
}
355

    
356
static void qerror_set_desc(QError *qerr, const char *fmt)
357
{
358
    int i;
359

    
360
    // FIXME: inefficient loop
361

    
362
    for (i = 0; qerror_table[i].error_fmt; i++) {
363
        if (strcmp(qerror_table[i].error_fmt, fmt) == 0) {
364
            qerr->entry = &qerror_table[i];
365
            return;
366
        }
367
    }
368

    
369
    qerror_abort(qerr, "error format '%s' not found", fmt);
370
}
371

    
372
/**
373
 * qerror_from_info(): Create a new QError from error information
374
 *
375
 * The information consists of:
376
 *
377
 * - file   the file name of where the error occurred
378
 * - linenr the line number of where the error occurred
379
 * - func   the function name of where the error occurred
380
 * - fmt    JSON printf-like dictionary, there must exist keys 'class' and
381
 *          'data'
382
 * - va     va_list of all arguments specified by fmt
383
 *
384
 * Return strong reference.
385
 */
386
QError *qerror_from_info(const char *file, int linenr, const char *func,
387
                         const char *fmt, va_list *va)
388
{
389
    QError *qerr;
390

    
391
    qerr = qerror_new();
392
    loc_save(&qerr->loc);
393
    qerr->linenr = linenr;
394
    qerr->file = file;
395
    qerr->func = func;
396

    
397
    if (!fmt) {
398
        qerror_abort(qerr, "QDict not specified");
399
    }
400

    
401
    qerror_set_data(qerr, fmt, va);
402
    qerror_set_desc(qerr, fmt);
403

    
404
    return qerr;
405
}
406

    
407
static void parse_error(const QErrorStringTable *entry, int c)
408
{
409
    fprintf(stderr, "expected '%c' in '%s'", c, entry->desc);
410
    abort();
411
}
412

    
413
static const char *append_field(QDict *error, QString *outstr,
414
                                const QErrorStringTable *entry,
415
                                const char *start)
416
{
417
    QObject *obj;
418
    QDict *qdict;
419
    QString *key_qs;
420
    const char *end, *key;
421

    
422
    if (*start != '%')
423
        parse_error(entry, '%');
424
    start++;
425
    if (*start != '(')
426
        parse_error(entry, '(');
427
    start++;
428

    
429
    end = strchr(start, ')');
430
    if (!end)
431
        parse_error(entry, ')');
432

    
433
    key_qs = qstring_from_substr(start, 0, end - start - 1);
434
    key = qstring_get_str(key_qs);
435

    
436
    qdict = qobject_to_qdict(qdict_get(error, "data"));
437
    obj = qdict_get(qdict, key);
438
    if (!obj) {
439
        abort();
440
    }
441

    
442
    switch (qobject_type(obj)) {
443
        case QTYPE_QSTRING:
444
            qstring_append(outstr, qdict_get_str(qdict, key));
445
            break;
446
        case QTYPE_QINT:
447
            qstring_append_int(outstr, qdict_get_int(qdict, key));
448
            break;
449
        default:
450
            abort();
451
    }
452

    
453
    QDECREF(key_qs);
454
    return ++end;
455
}
456

    
457
static QString *qerror_format_desc(QDict *error,
458
                                   const QErrorStringTable *entry)
459
{
460
    QString *qstring;
461
    const char *p;
462

    
463
    assert(entry != NULL);
464

    
465
    qstring = qstring_new();
466

    
467
    for (p = entry->desc; *p != '\0';) {
468
        if (*p != '%') {
469
            qstring_append_chr(qstring, *p++);
470
        } else if (*(p + 1) == '%') {
471
            qstring_append_chr(qstring, '%');
472
            p += 2;
473
        } else {
474
            p = append_field(error, qstring, entry, p);
475
        }
476
    }
477

    
478
    return qstring;
479
}
480

    
481
QString *qerror_format(const char *fmt, QDict *error)
482
{
483
    const QErrorStringTable *entry = NULL;
484
    int i;
485

    
486
    for (i = 0; qerror_table[i].error_fmt; i++) {
487
        if (strcmp(qerror_table[i].error_fmt, fmt) == 0) {
488
            entry = &qerror_table[i];
489
            break;
490
        }
491
    }
492

    
493
    return qerror_format_desc(error, entry);
494
}
495

    
496
/**
497
 * qerror_human(): Format QError data into human-readable string.
498
 */
499
QString *qerror_human(const QError *qerror)
500
{
501
    return qerror_format_desc(qerror->error, qerror->entry);
502
}
503

    
504
/**
505
 * qerror_print(): Print QError data
506
 *
507
 * This function will print the member 'desc' of the specified QError object,
508
 * it uses error_report() for this, so that the output is routed to the right
509
 * place (ie. stderr or Monitor's device).
510
 */
511
void qerror_print(QError *qerror)
512
{
513
    QString *qstring = qerror_human(qerror);
514
    loc_push_restore(&qerror->loc);
515
    error_report("%s", qstring_get_str(qstring));
516
    loc_pop(&qerror->loc);
517
    QDECREF(qstring);
518
}
519

    
520
void qerror_report_internal(const char *file, int linenr, const char *func,
521
                            const char *fmt, ...)
522
{
523
    va_list va;
524
    QError *qerror;
525

    
526
    va_start(va, fmt);
527
    qerror = qerror_from_info(file, linenr, func, fmt, &va);
528
    va_end(va);
529

    
530
    if (monitor_cur_is_qmp()) {
531
        monitor_set_error(cur_mon, qerror);
532
    } else {
533
        qerror_print(qerror);
534
        QDECREF(qerror);
535
    }
536
}
537

    
538
/* Evil... */
539
struct Error
540
{
541
    QDict *obj;
542
    const char *fmt;
543
    char *msg;
544
};
545

    
546
void qerror_report_err(Error *err)
547
{
548
    QError *qerr;
549
    int i;
550

    
551
    qerr = qerror_new();
552
    loc_save(&qerr->loc);
553
    QINCREF(err->obj);
554
    qerr->error = err->obj;
555

    
556
    for (i = 0; qerror_table[i].error_fmt; i++) {
557
        if (strcmp(qerror_table[i].error_fmt, err->fmt) == 0) {
558
            qerr->entry = &qerror_table[i];
559
            break;
560
        }
561
    }
562

    
563
    if (monitor_cur_is_qmp()) {
564
        monitor_set_error(cur_mon, qerr);
565
    } else {
566
        qerror_print(qerr);
567
        QDECREF(qerr);
568
    }
569
}
570

    
571
/**
572
 * qobject_to_qerror(): Convert a QObject into a QError
573
 */
574
QError *qobject_to_qerror(const QObject *obj)
575
{
576
    if (qobject_type(obj) != QTYPE_QERROR) {
577
        return NULL;
578
    }
579

    
580
    return container_of(obj, QError, base);
581
}
582

    
583
/**
584
 * qerror_destroy_obj(): Free all memory allocated by a QError
585
 */
586
static void qerror_destroy_obj(QObject *obj)
587
{
588
    QError *qerr;
589

    
590
    assert(obj != NULL);
591
    qerr = qobject_to_qerror(obj);
592

    
593
    QDECREF(qerr->error);
594
    g_free(qerr);
595
}