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/*
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* QEMU live migration
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*
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* Copyright IBM, Corp. 2008
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*
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* Authors:
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* Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
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*
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* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
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* the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
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*
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*/
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#include "qemu-common.h" |
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#include "migration.h" |
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#include "monitor.h" |
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#include "buffered_file.h" |
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#include "sysemu.h" |
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#include "block.h" |
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#include "qemu_socket.h" |
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#include "block-migration.h" |
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#include "qemu-objects.h" |
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//#define DEBUG_MIGRATION
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#ifdef DEBUG_MIGRATION
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#define dprintf(fmt, ...) \
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do { printf("migration: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0) |
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#else
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#define dprintf(fmt, ...) \
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do { } while (0) |
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#endif
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/* Migration speed throttling */
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static uint32_t max_throttle = (32 << 20); |
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static MigrationState *current_migration;
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void qemu_start_incoming_migration(const char *uri) |
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{ |
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const char *p; |
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if (strstart(uri, "tcp:", &p)) |
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tcp_start_incoming_migration(p); |
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#if !defined(WIN32)
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else if (strstart(uri, "exec:", &p)) |
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exec_start_incoming_migration(p); |
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else if (strstart(uri, "unix:", &p)) |
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unix_start_incoming_migration(p); |
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else if (strstart(uri, "fd:", &p)) |
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fd_start_incoming_migration(p); |
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#endif
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else
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fprintf(stderr, "unknown migration protocol: %s\n", uri);
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} |
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void do_migrate(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict, QObject **ret_data) |
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{ |
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MigrationState *s = NULL;
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const char *p; |
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int detach = qdict_get_int(qdict, "detach"); |
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const char *uri = qdict_get_str(qdict, "uri"); |
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if (current_migration &&
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current_migration->get_status(current_migration) == MIG_STATE_ACTIVE) { |
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monitor_printf(mon, "migration already in progress\n");
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return;
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} |
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if (strstart(uri, "tcp:", &p)) |
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s = tcp_start_outgoing_migration(mon, p, max_throttle, detach, |
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(int)qdict_get_int(qdict, "blk"), |
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(int)qdict_get_int(qdict, "inc")); |
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#if !defined(WIN32)
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else if (strstart(uri, "exec:", &p)) |
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s = exec_start_outgoing_migration(mon, p, max_throttle, detach, |
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(int)qdict_get_int(qdict, "blk"), |
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(int)qdict_get_int(qdict, "inc")); |
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else if (strstart(uri, "unix:", &p)) |
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s = unix_start_outgoing_migration(mon, p, max_throttle, detach, |
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(int)qdict_get_int(qdict, "blk"), |
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(int)qdict_get_int(qdict, "inc")); |
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else if (strstart(uri, "fd:", &p)) |
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s = fd_start_outgoing_migration(mon, p, max_throttle, detach, |
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(int)qdict_get_int(qdict, "blk"), |
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(int)qdict_get_int(qdict, "inc")); |
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#endif
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else
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monitor_printf(mon, "unknown migration protocol: %s\n", uri);
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if (s == NULL) |
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monitor_printf(mon, "migration failed\n");
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else {
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if (current_migration)
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current_migration->release(current_migration); |
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current_migration = s; |
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} |
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} |
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void do_migrate_cancel(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict, QObject **ret_data) |
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{ |
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MigrationState *s = current_migration; |
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if (s)
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s->cancel(s); |
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} |
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void do_migrate_set_speed(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict, QObject **ret_data) |
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{ |
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double d;
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char *ptr;
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FdMigrationState *s; |
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const char *value = qdict_get_str(qdict, "value"); |
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d = strtod(value, &ptr); |
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switch (*ptr) {
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case 'G': case 'g': |
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d *= 1024;
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case 'M': case 'm': |
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d *= 1024;
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case 'K': case 'k': |
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d *= 1024;
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default:
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break;
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} |
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max_throttle = (uint32_t)d; |
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s = migrate_to_fms(current_migration); |
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if (s && s->file) {
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qemu_file_set_rate_limit(s->file, max_throttle); |
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} |
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} |
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/* amount of nanoseconds we are willing to wait for migration to be down.
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* the choice of nanoseconds is because it is the maximum resolution that
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* get_clock() can achieve. It is an internal measure. All user-visible
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* units must be in seconds */
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static uint64_t max_downtime = 30000000; |
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uint64_t migrate_max_downtime(void)
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{ |
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return max_downtime;
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} |
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void do_migrate_set_downtime(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict) |
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{ |
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char *ptr;
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double d;
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const char *value = qdict_get_str(qdict, "value"); |
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d = strtod(value, &ptr); |
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if (!strcmp(ptr,"ms")) { |
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d *= 1000000;
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} else if (!strcmp(ptr,"us")) { |
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d *= 1000;
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} else if (!strcmp(ptr,"ns")) { |
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} else {
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/* all else considered to be seconds */
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d *= 1000000000;
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} |
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max_downtime = (uint64_t)d; |
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} |
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static void migrate_print_status(Monitor *mon, const char *name, |
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const QDict *status_dict)
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{ |
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QDict *qdict; |
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qdict = qobject_to_qdict(qdict_get(status_dict, name)); |
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monitor_printf(mon, "transferred %s: %" PRIu64 " kbytes\n", name, |
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qdict_get_int(qdict, "transferred") >> 10); |
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monitor_printf(mon, "remaining %s: %" PRIu64 " kbytes\n", name, |
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qdict_get_int(qdict, "remaining") >> 10); |
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monitor_printf(mon, "total %s: %" PRIu64 " kbytes\n", name, |
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qdict_get_int(qdict, "total") >> 10); |
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} |
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void do_info_migrate_print(Monitor *mon, const QObject *data) |
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{ |
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QDict *qdict; |
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qdict = qobject_to_qdict(data); |
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monitor_printf(mon, "Migration status: %s\n",
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qdict_get_str(qdict, "status"));
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if (qdict_haskey(qdict, "ram")) { |
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migrate_print_status(mon, "ram", qdict);
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} |
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if (qdict_haskey(qdict, "disk")) { |
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migrate_print_status(mon, "disk", qdict);
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} |
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} |
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static void migrate_put_status(QDict *qdict, const char *name, |
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uint64_t trans, uint64_t rem, uint64_t total) |
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{ |
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QObject *obj; |
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obj = qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'transferred': %" PRId64 ", " |
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"'remaining': %" PRId64 ", " |
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"'total': %" PRId64 " }", trans, rem, total); |
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assert(obj != NULL);
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qdict_put_obj(qdict, name, obj); |
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} |
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/**
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* do_info_migrate(): Migration status
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*
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* Return a QDict. If migration is active there will be another
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* QDict with RAM migration status and if block migration is active
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* another one with block migration status.
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*
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* The main QDict contains the following:
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*
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* - "status": migration status
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* - "ram": only present if "status" is "active", it is a QDict with the
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* following RAM information (in bytes):
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* - "transferred": amount transferred
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* - "remaining": amount remaining
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* - "total": total
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* - "disk": only present if "status" is "active" and it is a block migration,
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* it is a QDict with the following disk information (in bytes):
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* - "transferred": amount transferred
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* - "remaining": amount remaining
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* - "total": total
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*
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* Examples:
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*
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* 1. Migration is "completed":
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*
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* { "status": "completed" }
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*
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* 2. Migration is "active" and it is not a block migration:
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*
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* { "status": "active",
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* "ram": { "transferred": 123, "remaining": 123, "total": 246 } }
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*
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* 3. Migration is "active" and it is a block migration:
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*
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* { "status": "active",
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* "ram": { "total": 1057024, "remaining": 1053304, "transferred": 3720 },
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* "disk": { "total": 20971520, "remaining": 20880384, "transferred": 91136 }}
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*/
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void do_info_migrate(Monitor *mon, QObject **ret_data)
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{ |
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QDict *qdict; |
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MigrationState *s = current_migration; |
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if (s) {
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switch (s->get_status(s)) {
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case MIG_STATE_ACTIVE:
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qdict = qdict_new(); |
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qdict_put(qdict, "status", qstring_from_str("active")); |
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migrate_put_status(qdict, "ram", ram_bytes_transferred(),
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ram_bytes_remaining(), ram_bytes_total()); |
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if (blk_mig_active()) {
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migrate_put_status(qdict, "disk", blk_mig_bytes_transferred(),
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blk_mig_bytes_remaining(), |
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blk_mig_bytes_total()); |
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} |
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*ret_data = QOBJECT(qdict); |
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break;
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case MIG_STATE_COMPLETED:
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*ret_data = qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'status': 'completed' }");
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break;
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case MIG_STATE_ERROR:
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*ret_data = qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'status': 'failed' }");
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break;
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case MIG_STATE_CANCELLED:
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*ret_data = qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'status': 'cancelled' }");
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break;
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} |
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assert(*ret_data != NULL);
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} |
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} |
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/* shared migration helpers */
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void migrate_fd_monitor_suspend(FdMigrationState *s, Monitor *mon)
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{ |
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s->mon = mon; |
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if (monitor_suspend(mon) == 0) { |
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dprintf("suspending monitor\n");
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} else {
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monitor_printf(mon, "terminal does not allow synchronous "
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"migration, continuing detached\n");
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} |
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} |
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void migrate_fd_error(FdMigrationState *s)
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{ |
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dprintf("setting error state\n");
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s->state = MIG_STATE_ERROR; |
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migrate_fd_cleanup(s); |
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} |
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void migrate_fd_cleanup(FdMigrationState *s)
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{ |
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qemu_set_fd_handler2(s->fd, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL); |
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if (s->file) {
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dprintf("closing file\n");
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qemu_fclose(s->file); |
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s->file = NULL;
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} |
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if (s->fd != -1) |
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close(s->fd); |
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/* Don't resume monitor until we've flushed all of the buffers */
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if (s->mon) {
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monitor_resume(s->mon); |
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} |
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s->fd = -1;
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} |
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void migrate_fd_put_notify(void *opaque) |
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{ |
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FdMigrationState *s = opaque; |
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qemu_set_fd_handler2(s->fd, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL); |
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qemu_file_put_notify(s->file); |
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} |
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ssize_t migrate_fd_put_buffer(void *opaque, const void *data, size_t size) |
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{ |
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FdMigrationState *s = opaque; |
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ssize_t ret; |
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do {
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ret = s->write(s, data, size); |
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} while (ret == -1 && ((s->get_error(s)) == EINTR)); |
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if (ret == -1) |
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ret = -(s->get_error(s)); |
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if (ret == -EAGAIN)
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qemu_set_fd_handler2(s->fd, NULL, NULL, migrate_fd_put_notify, s); |
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return ret;
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} |
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void migrate_fd_connect(FdMigrationState *s)
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{ |
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int ret;
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s->file = qemu_fopen_ops_buffered(s, |
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s->bandwidth_limit, |
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migrate_fd_put_buffer, |
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migrate_fd_put_ready, |
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migrate_fd_wait_for_unfreeze, |
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migrate_fd_close); |
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dprintf("beginning savevm\n");
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ret = qemu_savevm_state_begin(s->mon, s->file, s->mig_state.blk, |
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s->mig_state.shared); |
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if (ret < 0) { |
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dprintf("failed, %d\n", ret);
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migrate_fd_error(s); |
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return;
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} |
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migrate_fd_put_ready(s); |
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} |
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void migrate_fd_put_ready(void *opaque) |
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{ |
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FdMigrationState *s = opaque; |
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if (s->state != MIG_STATE_ACTIVE) {
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dprintf("put_ready returning because of non-active state\n");
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return;
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} |
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dprintf("iterate\n");
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if (qemu_savevm_state_iterate(s->mon, s->file) == 1) { |
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int state;
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int old_vm_running = vm_running;
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dprintf("done iterating\n");
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vm_stop(0);
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qemu_aio_flush(); |
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bdrv_flush_all(); |
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if ((qemu_savevm_state_complete(s->mon, s->file)) < 0) { |
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if (old_vm_running) {
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vm_start(); |
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} |
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state = MIG_STATE_ERROR; |
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} else {
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state = MIG_STATE_COMPLETED; |
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} |
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migrate_fd_cleanup(s); |
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s->state = state; |
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} |
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} |
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int migrate_fd_get_status(MigrationState *mig_state)
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{ |
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FdMigrationState *s = migrate_to_fms(mig_state); |
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return s->state;
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} |
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void migrate_fd_cancel(MigrationState *mig_state)
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{ |
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FdMigrationState *s = migrate_to_fms(mig_state); |
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if (s->state != MIG_STATE_ACTIVE)
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return;
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dprintf("cancelling migration\n");
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s->state = MIG_STATE_CANCELLED; |
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qemu_savevm_state_cancel(s->mon, s->file); |
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migrate_fd_cleanup(s); |
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} |
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void migrate_fd_release(MigrationState *mig_state)
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{ |
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FdMigrationState *s = migrate_to_fms(mig_state); |
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dprintf("releasing state\n");
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if (s->state == MIG_STATE_ACTIVE) {
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s->state = MIG_STATE_CANCELLED; |
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migrate_fd_cleanup(s); |
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} |
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free(s); |
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} |
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void migrate_fd_wait_for_unfreeze(void *opaque) |
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{ |
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FdMigrationState *s = opaque; |
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int ret;
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dprintf("wait for unfreeze\n");
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if (s->state != MIG_STATE_ACTIVE)
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return;
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do {
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fd_set wfds; |
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FD_ZERO(&wfds); |
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FD_SET(s->fd, &wfds); |
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ret = select(s->fd + 1, NULL, &wfds, NULL, NULL); |
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} while (ret == -1 && (s->get_error(s)) == EINTR); |
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} |
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int migrate_fd_close(void *opaque) |
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{ |
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FdMigrationState *s = opaque; |
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qemu_set_fd_handler2(s->fd, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL); |
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return s->close(s);
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} |